Question options:
A) low on consensus
B) high on reliability
C) high on adaptability
D) high on consistency
E) low on distinctiveness
Answer:
d. high on consistency
Explanation:
High on consistency in attribution theory is attributed to internal causes. Here Janice Yoder is seen to have troubles with every team she works with and not occasionally as we would think it may be the the other team members' fault. She moves from on team to another and still has problems with team members and therefore the fault is likely from her and is internal/high consistency and not external/low consistency under the attribution theory.
The foreman constantly nags the bricklayers to work faster. When the wall is finished, he stops nagging. This is an example of ________ reinforcement. negative selective singular positive
Answer:
The answer is negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, negative reinforcement occurs when an unpleasant stimulus is removed after a behaviour is completed. In the example, the nagging will stop once the job has been done.
Negative reinforcement has been proved to be more effective than positive reinforcement (rewards).
As the week draws to a close, Nancy reviews the lessons she gave to her students, thinks about the papers she has graded and returned, and speculates on the exam that she wrote to give on Monday morning. Which stage of the GTD model is Nancy currently engaging in?
Answer:
reflecting
Explanation:
The Getting Things Done is a time management method in which it's workflow contains five different stages. these stages being capture, clarify, organize, reflect, and engage. Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that Nancy is currently engaging in the fourth stage known as reflecting. This stage focuses on thinking about the information and actions that have been performed in the previous stages in thinking about future actions based on them.
What similarities do the narrators’ perspectives most reveal? Select two options. They both experience alienation in school. They both feel similar to everyone around them. They are both unsure about being told what to wear. They both resent their religious education. They both know the effects of war firsthand.
Answer:
1) They both experience alienation in school.
2) They are both unsure about being told what to wear.
Explanation:
The above statements in the question are excerpts from Does My Head Look Big in This? And the Persepolis.
The book “Does My Head Look Big In This?” is author Randa Abdel-Fattah's foremost novel. Which was published in Australia, by the Pan MacMillan Australia, on the 1st of August 2005, it won several awards including the Australian Book Industry Award as well as the Australian Book of The Year Award for older children.
What disaster of worldwide attention prompted the passage of a federal program subtitled the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986 (EPCRA) which was mandated by SARA Title III?A. The burying of toxic materials at "Love Canal."B. The poisoning of drinking water at Woburn, Massachusetts made famous by the book "A Civil Action."C. The December 1984 toxic gas disaster in Bhopal, India.D. The spreading of PCB contaminated oil on the streets of Times Beach, Missoruri.E. None of the above.
Answer:
C. The December 1984 toxic gas disaster in Bhopal, India
Explanation:
psychology Adriana and her mother have been playing patty-cake, but mother is now trying to engage Adriana in a picture book. Adriana wants to play patty-cake again, so she grabs mother's hands and puts them together as if in a clap. Adriana is clearly in which stage of sensorimotor development?
Answer:
two
Explanation:
Sensorimotor stage: In the theory of cognitive development which was proposed by Jean Piaget, the "sensorimotor stage" is the very first stage and consists of "six-sub stages". The stage two of Sensorimotor development is the "primary circular reactions" that generally occurs between the infant's age of one to four months.
In the primary circular reactions sub-stage, an infant starts adapting his or her different reflexes with his or her surrounding environment. In this stage, a child coordinates with new schemas and sensation.
In the question above, Adriana is clearly at the "primary circular reactions" stage of sensorimotor development.
If the sound of the refrigerator door opening causes a child to salivate because it has previously been associated with the presentation of food, the child's salivation to the sound of the door opening is a(n):_______. a) conditioned response. b) unconditioned response.c) conditioned stimulus. d) unconditioned stimulus.
Answer:d
Explanation:
The child's salivation to the sound of the refrigerator door, after being associated with food, is a conditioned response in the context of classical conditioning principles.
If the sound of the refrigerator door opening causes a child to salivate because it has previously been associated with the presentation of food, the child's salivation to the sound of the door opening is a conditioned response. This phenomenon is best understood through the principles of classical conditioning, a concept introduced by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov’s experiments with dogs revealed that an unconditioned stimulus (food), which naturally causes an unconditioned response (salivation), can be associated with a neutral stimulus (such as a bell or, in this case, the sound of a refrigerator door). After repeated pairings, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus, eliciting a conditioned response (salivation) even in the absence of the unconditioned stimulus. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is: a) conditioned response.
Attempts to explain human behavior by focusing exclusively on an individual’s personality, psychology, or physical characteristics are called ______ explanations
Answer:
individualistic explanations
Explanation:
Individualistic explanations -
It refers to the idea of determining the behavior of the human being , is referred to as individualistic explanations .
The method involve the proper usage of physical , psychological or personality characteristics of the person , in order to do the analysis .
The method is even done in certain schools , education centres and seminars .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct answer is individualistic explanations .
Objective moral standards are those that:_______.a. apply to everyone, regardless of what they believe. b. are knowable to all. c. all moral theories agree upon. d. all of these.
The correct answer is letter b
Explanation: Ethics is the theory or science of the moral behavior of men in society. Ethical capacity aims to critically reflect on the moral act, that is, on what is (or may be) wrong. Morality is the object of study of ethics, it concerns the customs, values and rules of conduct of each society.
Your boss has just screamed at the work staff for poor sales growth and high absenteeism. Consequently, you decide that this would not be a good time to speak to the boss about a promotion. In this instance, you are effectively:_____________
A. demonstrating role-taking.
B. playing the part of a significant other.
C. playing the part of a generalized other.
D. completing the preparatory stage of Mead's theory
Answer: A. Demonstrating role-taking
Explanation: Role-taking refers to the psychological ability or prowess of an individual to understand people's feeling, emotion and mood. And as such respect the behavior and actions of individuals and how emotions, mood can affect behavioral patterns.
In the scenario above, deciding not to walk up to the boss to discuss issues relating to promotion at a time he just made his displeasure and dissatisfaction known for poor sales and absenteeism demonstrates role-playing or social perspective taking due to one's ability to respect the feeling and mood of the boss at that present moment.
It is hypothesized that there will be a significant difference in aggression scores after caffeine consumption as compared to before caffeine consumption. This hypothesis best illustrates what type of t test
Answer: A paired-samples t-test
Explanation:Paired-samples t-tests are used to test whether data from two related samples are different from one another. It can also be used to analyze data from many studies where one score depends on the other score.
Answer:
The answer is a paired-samples t-test.
Explanation:
The paired sample t-test refers to a statistical procedure that is utilized to establish if the principal difference between the two observations is zero. In a paired sample t-test, each subject must be measured twice. This is the reason why there are pairs of observations.
Common applications that are usually utilized in the paired sample t-test are case-control studies or repeated-measures designs. The paired sample t-test also includes two hypotheses, the null hypothesis, and the alternative hypothesis.
When thinking about GREs, applying to graduate school, and studying for mid-terms, Nichole starts to have sweaty palms and a racing heart. It is MOST probable that Nichole is responding to T cells:______. 1. the pressure. 2. stressors. 3. lymphocytes. 4. cytokines.
Answer:
2. Stressors
Explanation:
When thinking about GREs, applying to graduate school, and studying for mid-terms, Nichole starts to have sweaty palms and a racing heart. It is MOST probable that Nichole is responding to T cells stressors meaning that Nichole was tense thinking about GREs, applying to graduate school, and studying for mid-terms.
Answer:
2. Stressors
Explanation:
Stressor happen when an events occurs in a person life which cause stress to the person. Stressor can lead to heart disease and anxiety. Life events or experiences either good or bad can cause stress .
Therefore Nicole's was responding to STRESSOR because of his sweaty palm and racing heart.
Paul has feminized body contours, small testes, and some verbal deficits. When he goes in for an infertility evaluation, which of the following conditions is he most likely to be diagnosed with?
a. Klinefelter syndrome
b. Turner syndrome
c. Triple X syndrome
d. Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia
Answer:
A. Klinefelter syndrome
Explanation:
This occurs when there is a genetic error after conception in which a Male has an extra X chromosome(XXY). Such male usually have low testosterones and little or no sperm. Other symptoms include bigger breast tissues, longer legs and small testicles compared to other men.
Because intelligence is defined according to the attributes that enable success in a culture, psychologists consider intelligence to be Group of answer choices a form of neural plasticity. based on brain structure. neurologically determined. genetically predetermined. socially constructed.
The correct answer is socially constructed
Intelligence is an extremely complex higher cognitive process, since according to researchers it implies countless other processes. Such as memory, attention, motivation, reasoning, learning, problem solving, etc.
The definitions of intelligence are far from being unique and consensual. But we can define it briefly as the ability to understand, learn and adapt to the environment. This definition allows us to distinguish ourselves from other animal animals.
Mary has just been in a terrible car accident and has lost all memory of the previous year. According to case study research, Mary’s self-view will most likely ___
Answer:
remain the same and in-tact
Explanation:
Memory loss doesn't necessarily correlate with the view of oneself. Therefore, in this case, it is likely that Mary's amnesia will not affect her self-awareness and view, which will stay in-tact and unaffected.
The memory loss is likely caused by the brain injury. The parts of the brain that is responsible for the memory and it's storing are the amygdala, the hippocampus, the cerebellum, and the prefrontal cortex.
However, the parts of the brain that articulate self-image, personality, and traits are mostly the insular cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex, and the medial prefrontal cortex.
Therefore, the except prefrontal cortex, these are not the same parts and therefore, by being affected by one injury you did not affect necessarily other parts and functions.
Match each type of feminism to the sentence that best characterizes its main ideas. Mainstream feminism mistakenly treats gender oppression as unified and experienced in the same way by al women.l Gender inequalities are mainly rooted in social and cultural attitudes, which need to be reformed. The oppression of stems directly from the system of patriarchy women in which we live. The category of "women" is a falsely essentialist category, failing to appreciate the plurality, diversity, and fluidness of reality.
The sentences can be matched to Intersectional Feminism, Liberal Feminism, Radical Feminism and Postmodern Feminism based on their focus on systemic oppression, social and legal reform, patriarchy as the root of oppression, and challenges to traditional gender categorization respectively.
Explanation:The feminist movements can be characterized based on their main ideas. The statement 'Mainstream feminism mistakenly treats gender oppression as unified and experienced in the same way by all women' is a characteristic of Intersectional Feminism, which recognizes differences in the experiences of oppression. The sentence 'Gender inequalities are mainly rooted in social and cultural attitudes, which need to be reformed' represents Liberal Feminism, focused on social and legal reforms. 'The oppression of women stems directly from the system of patriarchy in which we live' is an attribute of Radical Feminism, which sees the patriarchy as the root of female oppression. Lastly, 'The category of "women" is a falsely essentialist category, failing to appreciate the plurality, diversity, and fluidness of reality' refers to Postmodern Feminism, challenging the traditional categories of gender.
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Research suggests that having a competitive advantage in __________ creates more value with a cost leadership strategy than with a differentiation strategy.
Answer:
logistics
Explanation:
Cost leadership strategy is a business strategy that establishes competitive advantage by having the lowest cost of operation in the industry, often drive by efficiency, size, scope and cumulative experience of company.
It is opposed to differentiation Strategy which is an approach that a business takes to develop a unique product or service that establishes competition in this way and gives the business an advantage over it's competitors.
Logistics which is a detailed organization and implementation of a complex operation is an effective method under the cost leadership strategy as it works to make costs more efficient therefore helping to attain cost leadership strategy goals.
Sasha is a public affairs specialist with the Department of Defense in Washington. Historically, government jobs have been known for stability and good benefits. One of the downsides, however, is that large government agencies are often burdened with bureaucratic inefficiencies. She has found this downside to be frustrating as an employee, but also frustrating for her primary publics, which are:_______.
Answer:
Sasha is a public affairs specialist with the Department of Defense in Washington. Historically, government jobs have been known for stability and good benefits. One of the downsides, however, is that large government agencies are often burdened with bureaucratic inefficiencies. She has found this downside to be frustrating as an employee, but also frustrating for her primary publics, which are Tax payers.
What does the term ""comparison level"" refer to? Group of answer choices how well your relational partner meets your expectations resources that become attached to a relationship and would be lost if the relationship ended the quality of potential relationships you could have with other people how your relationship compares to the fictional relationships you see on T.V.
Answer:
how well your relational partner meets your expectations resources that become attached to a relationship and would be lost if the relationship ended
Explanation:
Comparison level is used to describe the expectations a person may have in relationship based in past benefits and costs in the relationship with someone/partner. Here, there is comparison between the costs and benefits of the current relationship to the costs and benefits of our past relationships. People who have high comparison level expect a high number of rewards.
Taylor Tobacco Company is concerned that the company may be held liable in a court of law and ordered to pay a large damage award to a smoker harmed by the company's cigarettes. The characteristics of the judicial system that increase the frequency and severity of loss are known as
Answer:
Legal hazard
Explanation:
Legal hazard -
It refers to any harm , according to the legal procedure , is referred to as legal hazard .
Any activity which might contempt the legal rights of the person or law , comes under legal hazard .
Legal hazard can also be done by any company or business , like insurance companies , like including alcoholism in health insurance .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is legal hazard .
A 75-year-old male with a terminal illness has died at home. As you and your partner enter the residence, a family member becomes verbally abusive, pushes you, and states that you took too long to get there. You should:________.
Answer:
Retreat and notify law enforcement personnel.
Explanation:
Terminal illness is the illness or disease that can not be cured but leads to the patient at the death bed. This is also called a life-limiting disease. This defines in many different ways.
There are different type of terminal illness such as:
Dementia
Alzheimer
Cancer
Lung disease
Neurological disease
Advanced heart disease
Erikson's final adult developmental life stage involves reevaluating what we have done in our lives. If people feel they have done well, they feel that their lives have had meaning; otherwise, they experience gloom and doubt. Which of the following is Erikson's final stage?A. Trust vs. Mistrust.B. Autonomy vs. Shame and doubt.C. Initiative vs. Guilt.D. Integrity vs Despair.
Answer:
Integrity vs Despair.
Explanation:
The integrity vs despair stage is the eighth and final stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, this stage involves reevaluating what we have done in our lives. If people feel they have done well, they feel that their lives have had meaning and hence have a feeling of integrity; otherwise, they experience gloom and doubt and despair.
NBA star LeBron James has agreed to be the subject of a cover story for Sports Illustrated magazine, but he will only do the interview if the publisher lets him approve the writer and the photographer. This is an example of a/an ______ controlling the content of the media.
Answer: News source
Explanation:
According to the given question, LeBron James is one of the NBA star and he agreed on the given subject that he is on the cover page of the sports magazine. He also agree that for the interview and based on the given situation the news source is one of the example that controlling the media content.
The news source is one of the term which is used to refers to the media sources such as newspaper, interviews, press conferences and the televisions.
The news source is basically providing the various types of benefits by collecting all different types of perspective of the people in the specific topic.
Therefore, News source is the correct answer.
NBA star LeBron James's demand to approve the writer and photographer for a Sports Illustrated cover story is an example of a celebrity controlling media content, illustrating the negotiation between editorial integrity and exclusive access.
Explanation:NBA star LeBron James agreeing to be the subject of a cover story for Sports Illustrated magazine, but only if he can approve the writer and the photographer, is an example of a celebrity controlling the content of the media. This scenario highlights the influence high-profile individuals can wield over the media, contrasting the traditional role of reporters and editors who typically have the final say over the content. It draws attention to the dynamic interplay between public figures and media outlets, where access to celebrities can dictate a willingness to negotiate editorial control. Furthermore, the practice of celebrities exercising such control can be viewed within the broader context of media ethics, media control, and the balance between editorial integrity and the allure of exclusive content.
Tom is the oldest of five children. His parents work at low-paying, unskilled jobs. They are not in home regularly and when they are home, they verbally fight; At times, the fights escalate to physical aggression. Tom and his brothers and sisters have witnessed the violence on occasion and have also been direct victims of harsh discipline and physical abuse. Who in Tom's family has a higher likelihood of being a victim of abuse? Select one: a. Tom b. The middle child c. The youngest sibling d. All the siblings have a similar likelihood.
Answer:The middle child
Explanation:There is a syndrome called middle child syndrome which holds a belief that middle children are usually ignored or even neglected due to their position in term not broth order.
The older one is given responsibilities because they are older and tbe younger one is indulged because they are younger and then the middle child is left with no role assigned to them.
They then learn certain interpersonal skills on their own as they become more empathetic towards others hence they try to make peace at home. You may find them trying to mediate between the older and younger sibling , which will make them feel and experience more strain and stress.
Answer:
The middle child
Explanation:
Most times this is how the scenario plays out, the oldest child is more like the boss and feels powerful owing to the high expectations often set by the parents. A lot of times the parent saddle them with a lot of responsibilities especially low paid parents.
While the youngest child is treated like a spoiled baby and can never rise above the other siblings. Probaly given anything they want
The middle child is even-tempered but has trouble fitting in due to being sandwiched between the younger and older siblings.
This birth order can affect someone’s psychological development. Well this is all theory though.
Middle children's characteristics
Below are some common ideas about the characteristics of middle children.
Rivalry
The need to compete with both the younger and older sibling for parental attention is something the middle child goes through. They might compete for attention between siblings, as they risk being ignored by one or the other. As they find themselves in the middle of everything, they may also become the peacemaker.
Favoritism
Middle children generally don’t feel that they are the favorite child of the family and most times they are not. Favoritism may exist for the oldest child who is viewed as special and their firstborn which the parents might have waited for, or for the youngest child who is viewed as the baby. The middle child falls somewhere in-between and is unable to be the favorite of either parent.
Dr.Reddy wants to examine potential prejudice against women. He shows participants images of men and women and has them rate each picture as "competent" or "incompetent," and measures the time it takes to create these judgments. He is using __________.
a) inferential statistics
b) the Remote Associations Test (RAT)
c) the Implicit Associations Test (IAT)
d) survey-judgment methodology
Answer:
Inferential statistics
Explanation:
Inferential statistics is a very important branch of statistics. It is one of two branches. This branch is taken a random sample of data. Inferential statistics are very valuable. It is valuable for these when the inferences are not easy for all in the groups.
These statistics are important in the examination. For example, it is not possible to measure the diameter of each nail in the mill which is impractical. An investigator can measure the diameter of the only the sampled population.
So that here Reddy is using Inferential statistics.
The rate of return is equal to ___________.a. the coupon rate plus the current yield.b. the current yield plus the rate of capital gains.c. the coupon rate plus the rate of capital gains. d. the coupon rate multiplied by the rate of capital gains.
Answer:
b. the current yield plus the rate of capital gains.
Explanation:
The rate of return is equal to the current yield plus the rate of capital gains. Rate of return on an investment is equal to the net gain or loss on that investment over a specified period of time compared to the initial investment cost and it is usually expressed in percentage. Thus the rate of return on a coupon is the current yield plus the rate of capital gains.
The rate of return is calculated by adding the current yield and the rate of capital gains, which comprises both the annual yield from the investment and any increased value.
Explanation:The rate of return is calculated as: the current yield plus the rate of capital gains. So, the answer is the option B. Let's break this down: The current yield represents the annual return on the cost of an investment. Capital gains, on the other hand, represent the increase in value of the investment. Therefore, the total return or rate of return on an investment would include both the current yield and any capital gains.
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Allan is writing instructions for filing an employee grievance. He should use a numbered list because the order of steps in the process is important. a. True b. False
The given statement is true.
Option: A
Explanation:
Use of numbered list is very systematic and orderly. Numbered list needs to be followed when one is writing instructions or steps. It's quite easy to find important instructions or necessary steps that suppose to be followed from a large sheet of information.
Numbered list also maintain sequence and orderly format. Suppose a staff of employee's grievances cell is writing steps for filling grievances, he would be able to highlight first to last criteria or the norms if he follow numbered list. Otherwise the whole thing would be jeopardized.
Language, beliefs, values, norms, behavior, material objects, and technology that are passed from one generation to the next by members of society describe ________.
Answer:
5.791
Explanation:
my teacher told me
One of the largest interest groups in the United States is the American Association for Retired Persons (AARP). Some members of this organization do not agree with all the goals pursued by the organization, but they contribute money to it anyway because they receive many benefits by being AARP members. For example, AARP members receive discounts at restaurants and hotels. By offering these exclusive benefits to members to entice them to contribute, the AARP is using _______ to help solve its collective action problem.
Answer:
Selective incentives
Explanation:
Selective incentives are private goods made available to people on the basis of whether they contribute to a collective good. The concept of selective incentive is important for focusing attention on the factors besides the group goal that affect people's desire to participate in social movements.
A coworker is asking for your advice on a problem with a computer that will not communicate on the network. While assisting the coworker, you suspect that the wired NIC may have failed. Which of the following will you recommend to your coworker as the best tool to diagnose this issue?
Answer:
Network Multimeter, Loopback plug
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario the coworker may want to use both a Network Multimeter as well as a Loopback plug. A Network Multimeter lets you measure the connection strength of the networks around you. While a Loopback plug will allow you to diagnose any and all transmission problems that may be occurring through the transmition line.
Answer:
Network Multimeter, Loopback plug
Explanation:
Network Multimeter as well as a Loopback plug.
A Network Multimeter lets you identify the best connection strength of the networks around you. While a Loopback plug is a connector used for diagnosing transmission problems. Also called a "wrap plug," it plugs into an Ethernet or serial port and crosses over the transmit line to the receive line so that outgoing signals can be redirected back into the computer for testing
The view that the family is an enduring social institution because of the important tasks it performs for society economic security, emotional support, socialization of children - is the _______________________ perspective.\
Answer:
The answer is the structural-functional perspective.
Explanation:
Structural functionalism is a sociological perspective that sees society as a complex system, whose many parts work together to achieve a sense of stability. For this reason, society is usually compared to the human body. Some of the elements that provide balance are values, traditions and roles.
This approach to sociology has often been criticised for its biased views on gender and class.