Answer:
bureacracy
Explanation:
A bureaucracy is an institution with a specific purpose, that seeks maximum efficiency- a serves essential tasks for running and keeping an administration of things in the national and sub-national level:
The defined patterns of activity mean that a series of actions will be related to a higher end, that will operate on the principle of rational and organizative work. Bureaucracies seek efficiency in carrying out tasks like : organizing general elections:
Bureaucracies are essential since it is an organized social structure that keeps them running day to day, providing services that are needed for a government and its citizens through the public administration.
The bureaucrats work through a set of procedures and rules that operate standard across the nation and make functions that maximize the human resources and capital in order to accomplish a specific goal: in this example to carry out the general election.
In looking at the progression from solitary to parallel to onlooker to social play, the best way to describe the developmental changes that occur is that play becomes _____.
Answer:
A vital part of a child's progression (Social stage)
Explanation:
The best way for any child to learn in a developmental stage is through play which can be termed as a social stage. At this stage, a child can learn social skills (problem solving skills, conflict resolution, decision making) and academical knowledge as well can be acquired through play which is very vital for child development.
Answer:
Play is a crucial factor in the development of children.
Explanation:
Playing is a way to have fun. Any activity that a child derives joy in doing is "play". As children grows, they pass through distinct stages of play from the day they were born till when they continue growing.
Children develop emotional and social skills across their lifespan and this affects the way they communicate and relate with teachers, family members, friends and others people. The progression from solitary play to social play is a crucial factor in the development of children.
The extent to which trade and investments, information, social and cultural ideas, and political cooperation flow between countries is called _______.
Answer:
globalization
Explanation:
Globalization is process which integrate and make people independent on each other from different countries. Globalization interact people culture of different countries through trade of investment, goods and services. Through this there is also trade and integration of information , technology and services.
Which of the following best defines the concept of nationalism?
A a period that emphasizes rationally in government, science, and philosophy
B a feeling of pride for belonging to a group with a shared culture and ethnicity
C a usually violent attempt to end the rule of a government and replace it with a new one
D a policy in which one country extends power and authority over countries
The correct answer is letter B
Nationalism is an ideology that arose in the 19th century when the nation-states in Europe were affirmed.
The term is used to describe the feeling and attitude that members of a nation have when forming national identity.
Nationalism comes after Napoleon conquered much of Europe. Against the resistance to the French general, the idea arises to strengthen the characteristics of each country in order to differentiate themselves from the invader.
Answer: a feeling of pride for belonging to a group with a shared culture and ethnicity.
Explanation: A synonym of nationalism is patriotism which can be said to be the love of one's country; devotion to the welfare of one's compatriots; passion which inspires one to serve one's country. It is the idea of supporting one's country, people or culture.
American philosopher and historian Hans Kohn wrote in 1944 that nationalism emerged in the 17th century but popular views states that Nationalism as a concept was firmly established by the 19th Century.
Marlene wakes up early in the morning and her room is fairly dark. She looks over and sees her shirt hanging on a hook. She knows it's her red shirt because she hung it up there before she went to bed, but in the dark she cannot see its color. It looks dark gray to her. Why is that?
Answer: Cones in eyes are ineffectual in dim light
Explanation:
Cones are photoreceptor cells of eye that provide different response towards varying wavelength of light .They can effectively function in bright light and provide color vision of things.They tend to become ineffective in dim light or darkness as photoreception becomes improper.
According to the question, Marlene's shirt is looking dark grey in color in darkness rather than red(actual color in brightness) because cones of eyes have become ineffective in darkness
Whizzle Corp. first introduced a line of toothpastes under the Whizzle brand name. A few years later, it introduced two different products, a mouthwash and a chewing gum, using the same brand name. Whizzle is using a ________ strategy to market its products.
Answer:
brand extension
Explanation:
Whizzle Corp. first introduced a line of toothpastes under the Whizzle brand name. A few years later, it introduced two different products, a mouthwash and a chewing gum, using the same brand name. Whizzle is using a brand extension strategy to market its products. Brand extension or brand stretching is the act of using an established brand name on new products in a bid to get fast visibility and patronage.
Frank Larsen argues for stricter gun control. It appears that Frank wants to abolish access to guns altogether. But if law-abiding citizens can't own a gun, then they will have no means of defending themselves against criminals. Obviously Frank's argument is no good. A. Straw man. B. No fallacy. C. Red herring. D. False cause. E. Argument against the person, abusive.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Straw Man is a type of informal fallacy in which a person takes the argument of the other and distort it exaggeratedly. Then, the person attacks this distorted argument making as if the other person was making this argument. This type of fallacy is like 'attacking a straw man.'
In the given case, the argument that Frank Larsen is making is an example of a straw man fallacy. Because the argument that Frank is making makes no sense and hence is of no good.
So, the correct answer is option A.
The purpose of this ___________ (experimental? survey?) study is (was? will be?) to test the theory of ___________________ that ___________________________ (compares? relates?) the _______________________ (independent variable) to _________________________ (dependent variable) for ______________________________ (subjects? sample?) at ________________________________ (the research site). The independent variable (s) __________________________ will be defined generally as ___________________________ (provide a general definition). The dependent variable(s) will be defined generally as ____________________________ (provide a general definition).
Answer:
The purpose of this experimental study will be the amount of light compared to the growth of plants. The amount of light will be changed to see its effect on the growth of plants in a sample of plants at a garden. The independent variable will be defined generally as the variable which is changed. The dependent variable is the variable which is under study and the effect of the independent variable on it is studied.
Answer:
experimentalwill bethe amount of lightcomparesindependentvariableindependent variableas the variableExplanation:
The purpose of this experimental study will be the amount of light compared to the growth of plants. The amount of light will be changed to see its effect on the growth of plants in a sample of plants at a garden. The independent variable will be defined generally as the variable which is changed. The dependent variable is the variable which is under study and the effect of the independent variable on it is studied.
The purpose of every experiment is similar because they all tend to prove a hypothesis or modify an already existing theory in general.
Franz Boas believed that cultures develop in different ways because of the unique and complex sets of issues and situations that members of the cultural group face over time. This way of understanding cultural differences came to be known as:
Answer:
This way of understanding cultural differences came to be known as historical particularism.
Explanation:
Franz Boas is considered the father of anthropology in the United States. He and his students developed historical particularism, which rejects the cultural evolutionary model. That means that, instead of believing all cultures follow the same evolutionary path, Boas believed each culture is specific to its own environment and context. Cultures are developed according to the historical process they undergo, which makes each one of them unique.
Jarrod reports feeling that his life is going well overall. He experiences many desirable and pleasant emotions on a daily basis, but also has battled with anger and worry since he had children. What level of subjective well-being (SWB) might we say that Jarrod holds?
Answer:
b. moderately high SWB, because you can still have some negative emotions and be happy
Explanation:
Subjective Well Being (SWB) is simply the individual evaluation of quality of life (QOL) and therefore converges with the definition of QOL.
The types of SWB are, very high SWB, moderately high SWB, moderately low SWB, very low SWB.
Individual's with a moderately high SWB are those who can still be happy even while having some negative emotions.
The mixed feelings of happiness and down emotional moments experienced by Jarrod are indications towards having a moderately high SWB.
Ian tends to be very shy about participating in class discussions. You decide to try to promote greater participation in class discussion by first smiling encouragingly at him when he merely looks interested in saying something, then smiling at him when he raises his hand, and then praising him when he actually makes a contribution. The technique you are using is referred to as:___________.
a. spontaneous recovery.b. shaping.
c. extinction.
d. positive reinforcement.
Answer:
The answer is b. shaping.
Explanation:
Shaping refers to the process of reaching a desired behaviour by reinforcing other similar behaviour. This is known as "successive approximations". For example, if a researcher is trying to teach a rat to pull a level, he might start by reinforcing the rat for standing near the lever. The reward then stops and another similar behaviour is reinforced, such as touching the lever. Eventually, the desired behaviour should take place.
Women are disadvantaged as candidates for office because a. male voters almost never support female candidates. b. male candidates are more likely to have the advantage of incumbency in office. c. too many women run in elections every year. d. there are still many state laws that prevent women from running in elections.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Many men believe that women are too emotional to be in office
Women are disadvantaged as candidates for office because male voters almost never support female candidates. The correct option is A. Issues with women's participation. Cultural and societal barriers, such as violence, discrimination, and illiteracy, greatly influence the degree and types of participation in the politics of women.
Why is female representation important?Better representation will guarantee that women's voices are heard and that their issues are fairly recognized, as studies have shown that women legislators are more likely than men to speak out for women's interests. Government representation has an impact on more than just policy; it is a tool for social empowerment.
Gender equality and true democracy require the active participation of women in politics. It makes it easier for women to participate directly in public decision-making and it ensures better accountability for women.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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When a sparkler is twirled rapidly, people perceive a circle of light. This occurs because:______. a. the trail you see is caused by sparks left behind from the sparkler. b. due to its differing wavelengths, the light from the sparkler continues to radiate for about a second after it goes out. c. the length of iconic memory (the persistence of vision) is about a fraction of a second. d. Gestalt principles work to complete the circle in our minds.
Answer:
the length of iconic memory (the persistence of vision) is about one-third of a second
Explanation:
The light perceived after a twirl is cause by the lack of reaction of the eye to quickly react when our view has changed. This then cause the former view to linger for a fraction of a second. This is called persistence of vision. Which is the visual perception of an object does not stops for some time even if the ray of light before it has stopped from entering the eye.
As we all know, fireworks is a combustion reaction with light and heat. The various stars also in the fireworks are a results of the combustion of the chemicals (such as copper, barium) which produces different colors. Therefore, it is when these chemicals are heated, that they change from solid to gas thereby causing the explosions that result into stars.
The halo effect occurs when __________________. Group of answer choices we underestimate the influence of external factors on behavior our reaction to a person is influenced by other persons we judge someone based on the group to which he or she belongs our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others
Answer:
- Our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others.
Explanation:
'Halo effect' is demonstrated as the cognitive bias that takes place when an initial positive impression about a person or thing dominates an individual's entire perception about that person or thing.
As per the question, this 'halo effect' occurs when 'our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others' as it leads to dominating an individual's perception or opinion and thus, they tend to show a biased behavior towards that person and treats other as inferior or less impactful due to that 'stereotype fixed in the mind through the initial impression.'
John was audited by the IRS and has received an assessment notice of $75,000. He believes he has an excellent but complex tax argument and does not have the money to pay the assessment. What is his best choice of court to successfully appeal the IRS’s determination? Question 12 options: U.S. Court of Federal Claims. U.S. Tax Court. U.S. Tax Court - Small Claims. U.S. District Court.
Answer:
U.S. Tax Court.
Explanation:
The U.S. tax court is a federal court that was established by the Congress to offer a judicial forum whereby an entity could challenge a tax deficiency that was determined by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) prior to paying the disputed amount.
To the question, John would be eligible to present his case before the US tax court; he can in addition to that proceed to the us tax court with no payment of assessment before the hearing.
Which of the following is correct? a. A partnership is a reporting entity but not a taxable entity. b. A partnership is a taxable entity and a reporting entity. c. An individual is a reporting entity but not a taxable entity. d. A corporation is a reporting entity but not a taxable entity.
Answer:
Option b
Explanation:
A partnership in business, is a business relationship and every business relationship is required to be accountable for its affairs, reporting and taxable because they engage in business activity as any business activity is meant to reporting to government on its returns which is a portion of what ever business activity had been carried out through tax remissions. So yes a partnership is reporting and taxable.
which individual did not help promote integration in Louisiana?
Answer:
Judge Leander Perez (1891-1969)
Explanation:
He was a segregationist who lead the Plaquemines and the st.Bernard of the democrats in the southern area of Louisiana said a lot of bad things to the people in the crowd and failed to promote the integration of Louisiana.
Leander Perez was a district judge and later became the district attorney
vWhich technique would psychologists use to assess whether a cluster of characteristics that includes ambition, determination, persistence, and self-reliance reflects a single personality trait?
Answer:
Factor analysis
Explanation:
Factor analysis is a technique in statistics in which a researcher takes huge data and breaks it into small data. This data is more understandable and manageable. This is the factor that finds out the hidden pattern of the data. This shows the hidden multiple pattern and characteristics of the data. of the data. This data is used to develop a similar variable in the set of psychological studies.
This is two types of data :
The exploratory factor analysis.The confirmatory factor analysis.
Identify the type of research that often fails to formally acknowledge the conceptual underpinnings or framework of the study since it is not necessarily part of the research tradition.
Answer:A)
Quantitative research
Explanation:
Quantitative research is a systematic investigation by gathering quantifiable data and performing statistical, mathematical or computational techniques. It collects information from already existing data using sampling methods, furthermore information can be collected from existing customers using online surveys, polls and questionnaires. The result from a quantitative research can be in numbers. Changes can be made on a product or service after carefully understanding these numbers.
Over the first several weeks at the stable, Jenn becomes better at telling the various horses apart. This is an example of perceptual learning. True or false?
Answer: True
Explanation: perceptual learning could be referred to a systematic or gradual learning process where an individual's cognitive skill or knowledge of a certain subject is enhanced or improved through sensory interaction with the environment and repetitive engagement or observation of certain task, stimulus or event.
In the scenario above, Jenn was successfully able to learn from experience based on sensory information obtained due to the stimulus or action of the various breed of horses witnessed or observed over time.
As the polarization between the two political parties in Congress has increased, the Democrats have become more __________ and the Republicans have become more __________.
Answer:
Democrats have become more liberal, and Republicans have become more conservative
Explanation:
Liberal, as the term is understood in the United States, refers to someone who supports socially liberal policies such as minority rights, lgbt rights, and abortion, and at the same time, supports increased government intervention in the economy, for example, more taxation and more spending on social programs.
A conservative, as the term is understood in the United States, refers to someone who supports socially conservative policies such as drug prohibition, religious liberty, and opposition to abortion, and at the same time, supports less government intervention in the economy, for example, lower taxes, and less spending on social programs.
As the political parties have polarized more, the democrats have become more liberal, and the republicans have become more conservative.
In an effort to increase the security of their passwords, Ted’s company has added a salt and cryptographic hash to their passwords prior to storing them. To further increase security, they run this process many times before storing the passwords. What is this technique called?
Answer:
Key streching
Explanation:
Key stretching: The term "key stretching" is described as one of the techniques that are being used to increase or heightened the strength of a specific password that is already being stored and therefore prevents any sort of password attack including rainbow table attacks and brute force attacks. By utilizing "complex passwords" that go along to prevent any sort of attacks i.e, the brute force or rainbow table attacks instead it is not as helpful to prevent them in every way.
In the question above, the techniques referred to as the "key stretching".
Which of the following take place within the Track and Report stage of the resource management process? Select all that apply. Protects the safety and security of personnel and resources Enables resource coordination and movement Estimates date and time of arrival Helps staff prepare to receive and use resources
All of the following take place within the Track and Report stage of the resource management process. Thus, all of the above options are correct.
Planning, scheduling, and resource allocation are all steps in the process of managing resources to finish a project. Normally, project managers are in charge of the resource management procedure, although other leaders could take on this role as well.
Project management requires careful resource management. It's critical to determine your resource needs during the project's start and planning phases so you can project costs and develop a project budget.
So that you may execute your project plan on time, it's crucial to arrange the appropriate resources at the appropriate times. When managing a project portfolio, resource management is even more crucial than when managing a single project.
Therefore, all of the above options are correct.
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In the Track and Report stage of resource management, coordination and movement of resources is enabled, there are estimates for the date and time of arrival of resources, and staff are helped to prepare to receive and use these resources. The safety and security of personnel and resources is a continuous concern throughout all stages.
Explanation:The Track and Report stage of the resource management process involves the oversight of resources in executing the plan and adjusting as necessary. From the options you provided, functions that take place in this stage include: Enables resource coordination and movement, Estimates date and time of arrival, and Helps staff prepare to receive and use resources. These activities are crucial in ensuring that resources are effectively deployed and utilized, and any issues or delays are promptly identified and addressed. The safety and security of personnel and resources, however, is primarily a concern during the planning stage and ongoing throughout all stages of resource management.
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A 36-year-old mother of six has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. She reports increased hunger and food consumption while continuing to lose weight. What is the term used to describe this condition?
Full question:
A 36-year-old mother of six has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. She reports increased hunger and food consumption while continuing to lose weight. What is the term used to describe this condition?
a) Polyuria
b) Anorexia
c) Polyphagia
d) Polydipsia
Answer:
Polyphagia is the term used to describe this condition
Explanation:
Polyphagia, also recognized as hyperphagia, is the medicinal title for extreme or acute hunger. The physique with diabetes exhibits hungry and consumes more (polyphagia). Notwithstanding consuming more, he or she drops weight as the body practices fat and protein to replace for glucose.
In independent diabetes where blood glucose levels persist abnormally huge, glucose from the blood cannot penetrate the cells – due to unless a lack of insulin or insulin resistance. This loss of energy produces an uptick in hunger.
Polyphagia
Explanation:
Polyphagia is one of the main symptoms of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder which leads to increased glucose or sugar production and accumulation which circulates in the blood.
This is either due to lack or inefficiency of the hormone insulin produced by pancreas. Due to this the glucose is not used by the cells and gets accumulated in the body. This leads to lack of energy to the cells and causes excessive fatigue which makes the diabetic often feels hungry and end up eating more.
At the same time, since the cells cannot metabolize glucose to produce energy, the glycogen reserves stored in the muscles and other tissues is metabolized to produce energy. This loss of glycogen reserve in the muscles leads to muscle wasting and loss of body weight.
Hence although a diabetic may eat more due to polyphagia, he/she may lose weight at the same time .
In a study of grocery shopping behavior, one of the questions on the instrument asked, "To what extent are you comfortable with and willing to use self-serve checkout lines at grocery stores?" This question should be redesigned because it is ________.
Answer: E. double-barreled
Explanation:
DOUBLE - BARRELED
A double-barreled question also known as a compound question, is a question that comprises 2 or more issues but expects only 1 answer like the question in the example.
In research, these kind of questions are usually included in error as researchers attempt to formulate synonyms or clarify question and even though done with nobel intentions, it can render data useless because there will be no way or knowing the participant's real state of mind.
In his theory of violence, contemporary sociologist Randall Collins includes both individuals who must have skills to carry out violent interactions and the materials and resources that an organization must equip themselves with in order to carry out violence. His theory includes both ______ and ______ components
Answer:
Micro and macro components
Explanation:
Micro components refers to a short intense act of violence. Often caused by frustration or anger between two individuals while Macro-violence includes victory and defeat in war, and in struggles of paramilitaries and social movements, is shaped by both material resources and social/emotional resources for maintaining violent organizations and forcing their opponents into organizational breakdown.
A client with chronic pain uses a machine to monitor his physiologic responses to pain. The unit transforms the data into a visual display and through seeing the pain responses, the client is taught to regulate his physiologic response and control pain
Answer:
biofeedback
Explanation:
biofeedback is defined or can be said to be a technique which makes use of a machine in order to monitor physiologic responses through electrode sensors on the client's skin.
It goes ahead to eventually transform data into a visual display, the visual display makes the client to see through the pain responses, the client is taught the use of relaxation, imagery, or breathing exercises to regulate his physiologic response and control pain.
Hypnosis is the ability or way in which a person's conscious state is altered so that pain is not perceived as it normally would have been.
It is important to "vet" or check the references of your chosen translator prior to engaging an international client. Group of answer choices True False
It is important to "vet" or check the references of your chosen translator prior to engaging an international client, is a true statement.
What is international client?Any customer who is not a resident, national, or citizen of the United States or one of its territories, or who is not incorporated or domiciled there, is referred to as a "foreign customer." Any client who resides outside the boundaries of the Republic is considered an international client.
A customer is someone who consumes a company's products or services, but a client is a particular type of consumer who pays for professional services from a business. Clients often purchase recommendations and repairs, whereas customers typically buy items.
Thus, it is a true statement.
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The _____________ is a system of universally accepted standards for storing, retrieving, formatting, and displaying information through a __________ architecture.
Answer:
World wide web
Explanation:
Odin is asleep when his neighbor starts banging on his window. Odin barely moves, and when he does finally wake up, he is confused and disoriented. Before he was awakened, Odin was most likely in ________ sleep.
Answer:
The answer is slow-wave sleep.
Explanation:
Slow-wave sleep (SWS) is the third phase of the rapid eye movement (REM) stage. The name refers to its slow frequency of brain activity in comparison to the next phase.
SWS is believed to be an important factor for memory consolidation, this is, the process in which stored information is transferred to the long-term memory.
Sleepwalking occurs during stage N3 or slow wave sleep, which is characterized by an increased proportion of very slow delta waves. During this stage, the sleeper can engage in complex behaviors while being unresponsive to attempts to communicate with them.
Explanation:The correct answer is Stage N3 or slow wave sleep.
Sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, occurs during slow-wave sleep, which is characterized by an increased proportion of very slow delta waves. During this stage, the sleeper can engage in complex behaviors, such as wandering and driving, while being unresponsive to attempts to communicate with them. Sleepwalking can occur at any time during a sleep period in some affected individuals.
Examples of sleep abnormalities that can occur during slow-wave sleep include sleepwalking, sleeptalking, nightmares, and bedwetting. In these sleep disorders, some skeletal muscle tone remains, allowing individuals to perform complex behaviors, but their consciousness is distant. Even in the deepest sleep, we are still aware of the external world and can react to stimuli.
Over time, people have come to rely more on market-produced goods and services and less on goods and services they produce for themselves. For example, busy people with high incomes, rather than cleaning their own houses, hire people to clean their houses. By itself, this change has:
The question is incomplete, the complete question is
Over time, people have come to rely more on market-produced goods and services and less on goods and services they produce for themselves. For example, busy people with high incomes, rather than cleaning their own houses,hire people to clean their houses. By itself, this change has
A.caused measured GDP to fall.
B.not caused any change in measured GDP.
C.caused measured GDP to rise.
D.probably changed measured GDP, but in an uncertain direction; the direction of the change depends on the difference in the quality of the cleaning that has resulted.
Answer:
The right answer is C
Explanation:
GDP ( Short for Gross Domestic Product) is a measure of the value of economic activity in a region especially a country. A rising GDP indicates a growing economy. There are more sales of products and services
In the case whereby high income people employ people to do their house cleaning, they have created another avenue for services to be bought and sold which adds to the GDP of the nation.