In which type of long-term memory would you find little albert's memory of being classically conditioned to fear a rat? semantic episodic declarative implicit?

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Answer 1
the answer to this question is Implicit
Implicit memory is related to the responses are procedural in nature. This memory usually correlated a certain situation/event into an appropriate response. In this particular case, a rat is considered a peculiar/foreign object to the child, so the brain ordered a response of fear as some sort of defense mechanism

Related Questions

Hydrogen peroxide is sometimes used on superficial wounds. although it is not a very good antiseptic, it is good for dirty wounds. explain why this is so

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In its purest form, it is a disinfectant. It can help to clean and prevent infection quickly. This is kept at hand and in many medicine cabinets for this reason. Even if a wound or cut has dirt mixed with blood it will help and is better than just water.

What did most americans understand before their country entered world war 1

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that the war would cost american lives is what did most americans understand before their country entered world war i despite that AMericans knew that they must entered the war

How would officials have taken a census of China's population?

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The officials of China would have taken a census of China by first creating a written questionnaire for individuals participating in the census and deciding how to locate participants most cost effectively. Next a division of the country into large regions, then smaller areas for either home visits by census takers or mailed questionnaires.

In order to provide sufficient time for learning, naspe recommends that elementary school children receive ____ minutes of instruction a week from a qualified physical education teacher and that middle and secondary students receive ___ minutes a week of instruction from a qualified physical education teacher.

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Elementary school children receive 150 minutes of instruction and and secondary students receive 225 minutes a week of instruction from a qualified physical education teacher.

NASPE stands for "The National Association for Sport and Physical Education". Their headquarter is situated in Reston, Virginia.

The correct answer is that elementary school children should receive 150 minutes of instruction a week from a qualified physical education teacher, and middle and secondary students should receive 225 minutes a week of instruction from a qualified physical education teacher.

The National Association for Sport and Physical Education (NASPE), which is now part of SHAPE America, provides guidelines for physical education in schools. According to these guidelines, elementary school children should receive at least 150 minutes per week of instructional physical education, and middle and secondary school students should receive at least 225 minutes per week of instructional physical education.

These recommendations are based on research that shows the importance of regular physical activity for the health and well-being of children and adolescents. Physical education classes provide structured opportunities for students to be physically active, learn about health and fitness, and develop motor skills that can support a lifetime of physical activity.

The guidelines ensure that students are provided with enough time to engage in meaningful physical activity and to learn the necessary skills and knowledge to maintain a healthy lifestyle. It is important for schools to adhere to these guidelines to promote the physical literacy and overall well-being of their students.

Will counterurbanization resume in the future b/c people prefer to live in rural areas? explain.

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Yes, i believe it will.
The reason why people goes to the cities in the first place is mostly to find more jobs available for them.
But due to the development of technology, a company could even give the job to countries outside our own with the help of online spread sheets or other type of software, which make people more likely to find work-life balance at rural areas rather than living in the cities.

Which description about lines of latitude is true?

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run in an East and West Direction and measure distance north and south of the Equator

The description, which is true about lines of latitude, is, “run in an east and west direction and measure the distance north and south of the Equator”. Therefore, option D is the correct option.

What are the parallels of latitude?

Parallels of latitude are the imaginary horizontal lines on the earth which are imagined and drawn artificially on the map of the earth in order to measure the distance between places on the earth.  

The parallels of latitude are labeled as north and south from the equator. The equator which is the 0-degree latitude is the largest latitude of the earth.

Lines of latitude are described as "running in an east and west direction and measuring the distance north and south of the Equator," which is accurate. As a result, choice D is the best one.

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Bella developed a phobia of clowns after she experienced a scary thunderstorm in a room with clown wallpaper as a child. in bella's case the clown wallpaper served as:

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the answer to this question is the conditioned stimulus.
the conditioned stimulus. refers to an occurence when after becoming associated with a certain stimulus (in this situation, it's the Clown wall paper), this stimulus will become a trigger to a certain conditioned response that the person felt during that time.

Final answer:

The clown wallpaper in Bella's childhood room served as a conditioned stimulus that led to her developing a phobia of clowns. This association is a result of classical conditioning, where the wallpaper was linked with the fear elicited during a thunderstorm, resulting in a lasting phobic response.

Explanation:

In Bella's case, the clown wallpaper served as a conditioned stimulus. This concept stems from classical conditioning, a form of associative learning where a subject comes to associate a neutral stimulus with a significant event that evokes an emotional or physiological response. Bella developed a phobia of clowns (conditioned response) because she linked the clown wallpaper (previously neutral stimulus) with the scary experience of a thunderstorm (unconditioned stimulus), which naturally caused fear (unconditioned response). This pairing led to the wallpaper alone triggering a fear response, even in the absence of a thunderstorm.

Examples in literature and psychology suggest that fears can be developed through experiences, associations, and symbolisms unique to individuals. The text excerpts illustrate that childhood experiences can have a long-lasting impact on our perceptions and fears. Whether through literature symbolizing fear or psychological studies on the response to stimuli, these beliefs are reinforced, demonstrating how symbols like clowns can elicit varied emotional responses based on individual experiences.

Jenni's 72-year-old grandfather has difficulty understanding her when she speaks, but he seems to understand her father much better. why might this be?​

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People over 70 typically have difficulty with sounds over 6000 Hz. The capability to hear deteriorates with age, though the loss is utmost for high frequency sounds. At age 70, for instance, sensitivity to sounds at 1,000 Hz is preserved, while sensitivity to sounds at 8,000 Hz is evidently diminished. As many as 75 percent of people over 70 years of age have experienced some decline in their hearing distance.

Final answer:

Jenni's grandfather may have trouble understanding her due to age-related hearing loss, which makes it difficult to hear higher frequencies of women and children's voices. He understands Jenni's father better because of his lower-pitched voice and possibly greater familiarity. This situation highlights the challenges of aging and the need for adaptability and patience in family communication.

Explanation:

The difficulty that Jenni's 72-year-old grandfather experiences in understanding her may be due to age-related hearing loss, which often affects the ability to hear higher frequencies that are common in women and children's voices. As men typically have lower-pitched voices, Jenni's father's voice may be easier for her grandfather to hear. Additionally, elderly individuals might have an easier time understanding voices they are more accustomed to, like those they have been hearing for a longer period, which could be the case with Jenni's father. Furthermore, this situation reflects the challenges that come with aging, where hearing can degrade, affecting communication and social relationships. Relationship dynamics can shift as family members adjust their communication styles to accommodate these changes. It's important to note how intergenerational interactions evolve and adapt with time and the patience required to maintain strong familial bonds despite these challenges.

Persons high in _____ tend to view people in terms of status hierarchies—with themselves being at the top.

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Persons high in social dominance orientation tend to view people in terms of status hierarchies, with themselves being at the top.

_____ are commonly determined by ranking people into higher or lower positions of respect.

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Designation, reputation, experience etc are commonly determined by ranking people into higher or lower positions of respect. There are various forms of ranking people. In corporate or business world designation is the main criteria for ranking people. Experience is also best criteria for ranking people in any field.

What is the opportunity cost in this scenario? Gretchen earned $500 from her summer job. She made a list of things that she wants to do with the money she earned. She thought of spending $100 to buy a guitar amplifier, enrolling in a ballet class for $200, buying new clothes worth $100, and giving her mom a silver necklace worth $100. When she went to buy the amplifier, she found it cost around $150. She knew that she couldn’t change the fee for the dance classes. So she had to adjust the budget for her clothes or her mom’s gift. In the end, she decided she would buy one pair of jeans instead of the two pairs of jeans she had planned. NextReset

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well Opportunity cost is the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen.

so...

So she had to adjust the budget for her clothes or her mom’s gift. In the end, she decided she would buy one pair of jeans instead of the two pairs of jeans she had planned.

is most likely your answer.

hope this helped have an amazing day.
Final answer:

The opportunity cost in Gretchen's scenario is the pair of jeans she gave up to buy a more expensive guitar amplifier than originally planned.

Explanation:Opportunity Cost Explained

In economics, opportunity cost refers to the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one decision is made. It's essentially what you must give up to get what you want. In Gretchen's case, the opportunity cost comes when she decides to spend more money on the amplifier than originally budgeted, which means she can't buy something else she had planned on.

Originally, she was going to buy two pairs of jeans, but the extra cost of the amplifier made her decide to purchase only one pair instead. So, the opportunity cost in this scenario is the pair of jeans she did not buy because she chose to purchase the more expensive amplifier.

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Annie's parents believe annie has free time on her hands and they would like to sign her up for some extracurricular activities. however, they are concerned that participation in these activities may lead to problem behavior and that overscheduling could place their daughter at risk for psychological stress and mental health problems. they are also worried that extracurricular participation could displace time spent doing homework and, as a result, could decrease her academic performance. they've asked you, the school psychologist, to weigh in. what would you tell annie's parents?

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Participating in extracurricular activities can be beneficial for children however if the following situations happen the parents shouldn't push their children to participate

If she starts forgetting about homework; 

if she is tired, sleepy;

if she is not enjoying the extra activities

 Annie's parents should pay attention to her verbal and non-verbal responses to avoid risking  her mental health .

Punishment is society's means of expressing condemnation of illegal acts such as embezzlement." this is the basic principle of which sentencing philosophy

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the answer to this quesiton is retribution
In sentencing philosophy, retribution refers to giving punishment that proportionate to the level of crimes tht they committed.
In united states, the range of punishment ranging from small fines as the least level of punishment to the death sentence as the highest level.

Almost __________ percent of american adults said they believed in "one true love."

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The answer is 75% of the American adult population. Many Americans believe that love is the foundation of marriage. It makes marriage long term. It makes people feel fulfillment for the things they do for the people they love.  Although some people believe that these are just "romanticizing" the word but in many religions, love is said to be the foundation of the family

What role do the citizens of North Korea have in choosing their government leaders

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In North Korea it is a dictatorships so the people have no say on the leader

I don't think they  have any power.  Hope this Helps....

Pavlov was conducting research on _____ before he started researching associations.

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The answer to this question is Salvation
Pavlov conduct this research to make sure that the salivation process being done by the dogs is not a result of normal biological process and deepen his understanding on why and how the salivation works.
After making sure that there is no correlation, then he started to teach the associations in order to know whether external stimuli could influence it.

Answer: Involuntary reaction (salivation) could occur in response to an unrelated stimulus ( sound of a bell)

Explanation:

You overhear a classmate tell a friend that we are free to do what we choose with our lives and that the meaning of our lives is the meaning we give to it. he further explains that we all have unique ways of looking at the world, known as our frame of reference. your classmate is describing the views of

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Your classmate is describing the views of Carl Rogers

What is the view of Carl Rogers

Carl Rogers, a key figure in humanistic psychology, advocated for the significance of an individual's self-concept, emphasizing its impact on psychological well-being.

His concept of unconditional positive regard highlighted the importance of acceptance and empathy in fostering personal growth. Rogers' person-centered therapy stressed the client's subjective experiences and self-exploration, aiming to facilitate self-acceptance and personal development.

In the opening of his speech, stalin refers to his audience as his friends. what type of audience appeal is he using?

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The answer would be Pathos (APEX)

The type of audience appeal he is using is called PATHOS.

It is to do with emotions.You try to play with emotions of your audience.

Researchers found that people easily acquire a conditioned fear response to pictures of snakes and spiders when the slides were paired with a mild electric shock. however, people did not easily acquire a conditioned fear response of pictures of flowers and mushrooms when these images were paired with a mild electric shock. according to the text discussion, this is an example of:

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According to the text discussion, this is an example of biological preparedness/the evolutionary perspective (I found both answers).
In any case, this is an example of how even though pictures of flowers and mushrooms were paired with a mild electric shock, people already have it in their minds that these things are definitely not as disgusting or dangerous as snakes and spiders, which is why they didn't develop an aversion towards them.

Answer:

lowering the control rods

Explanation:

endinuity

Give an example of a situation in which a "crime" might not be considered a crime? \

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self defense is perfect example. You have a right to kill someone in order to prevent them from killing you if the danger to your life is immediate and inescapable.

What motivates our behavior, according to skinner's theory? is it internally or externally motivated?

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According skinner's theory the thing that motivates our behavior, emphasizes that the behavior is motivated by your surroundings. He believes that the motivation is external, which comes from outside one the person who wants to learn. To lessen or strengthen a behavior he suggest using reinforcement, In yolandas case, you receive positive remarks from her family and teachers gave her reason to success academically.

Final answer:

B. F. Skinner's theory suggests that our behavior is motivated by external factors such as reinforcements and punishments, where behaviors that result in positive outcomes are more likely to be repeated.

Explanation:

According to Skinner's theory of operant conditioning, behavior is motivated primarily by external factors, specifically the consequences that follow the behavior. B. F. Skinner believed that the reinforcements and punishments received for a behavior significantly influence the likelihood of that behavior being repeated. Behaviors followed by positive reinforcements are more likely to be repeated, while those followed by negative consequences are less likely to occur again.

An example of this law of effect can be seen in the workplace, where employees are motivated to work by the external reward of getting paid. If we apply this understanding to a broader context, we can see how extrinsic motivation influences actions. However, Skinner also recognized that intrinsic motivations can exist, but he is best known for highlighting the role of external rewards and punishments.

Based on the findings from various studies investigating interventions aimed at changing delinquent behavior, targeting ________ children seems to be more effective.

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the answer to this question is younger
Younger children tend to have lower consequences when changing their behavior. For example, in adolescent had to face the consequences of falling apart and not being accepted by their social groups if they change their behavior, while younger children will not understand any of that.

You and a date are at a cocktail party. as you pluck a drink off a tray, you turn and almost run into actor idris elba of luther fame. you discover after a short chat that he knows your date. you remark that it sure is a small world and that maybe that six degrees thing is true. in his interview with dalton conley, duncan watts confirms the work of stanley milgram, but also notes that the "six degrees" idea can apply to

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You and a date .............................., but also note that the six degree idea can apply to DISJOINTED POPULATION.
Stanley Milgram is the scholar who developed the six degree idea of separation. This means that you can meet a new person who knows the people that you know.
The six degree of separation is a view that all living things and every other thing in the world are six or fewer steps away from one another.
Duncan Watts confirmed the work of Stanley Milgram during an interview and also added that the six degree idea can be applied to disjointed population.

The 'six degrees of separation' concept originates from Stanley Milgram's Small World Phenomenon research, suggesting that all individuals are connected through a short chain of social acquaintances. This principle has impacted our understanding of social networks and dynamics beyond just a fascinating theory.

The term "six degrees of separation" originates from the Small World Phenomenon, which is the idea that any two individuals in the world can be connected through a short chain of social acquaintances. This hypothesis was formulated based on the findings of psychologist Stanley Milgram's 1967 small world experiment. Moreover, the Small World Phenomenon is not just a social curiosity but also has implications in various fields such as network dynamics and sociology.

Milgram's experiment found that two random U.S. citizens were connected by an average of six acquaintances. This led to the concept of six degrees of separation, which implies that we are significantly closer to any other person on the planet than we might intuitively think. It’s fascinating to think that one might be indirectly connected to a distant figure, like the President of the United States, by a surprisingly small number of social links. These findings have persisted in further studies and discussions, affecting our understanding of social networks and authority structures, such as observed in the famous Milgram experiment on obedience to authority.

Stacy and mindy enjoy organized games, play hours of monopoly, and have become champions at marbles. the girls are engaged in ______ play.

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The girls are engaged in gameplay. Gameplay is participating in a pattern following the game's rules. Players run into challenges and obstacles and try to overcome them before the other players to become the winner. There is a real connection that forms between players and the game and it becomes very addictive.

Haley plans to take a couple tablets of ecstasy during a dance party that may last the entire night. one of the immediate dangers of using the drug at this event is

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The answer to this question is Dehydration
When you take a couple tablets of ecstasy, it will cause a noticable increase in your body temperature.
This will make the liquid substance inside your body to be evaporated from Haley's body and will most likely lead to dehydration.

Final answer:

One of the immediate dangers of using ecstasy at a dance party includes severe dehydration and overheating (hyperthermia), exacerbated by the crowded and hot environment, as well as increased heart rate and blood pressure due to the drug's effects.

Explanation:

The use of ecstasy during dance parties is considered a high-risk activity due to the immediate dangers it poses. Ecstasy is a psychoactive drug that can lead to serious health problems and sometimes death, especially if combined with other substances such as alcohol. One of the immediate dangers of using ecstasy is the risk of severe dehydration and overheating, also known as hyperthermia.

Due to the heightened physical activity from dancing and the crowded, often overheated environment of dance parties, ecstasy use can disrupt the body's ability to regulate temperature. This situation is compounded by the drug's effects which can include increased heart rate and blood pressure, further straining the body during a time when it requires cooling down. Moreover, club drugs can sometimes be used to commit sexual assaults, adding a layer of risk to an already dangerous situation.

Recall an occasion when you experience cognitive dissonance about a purchase. please describe the event and explain what you did about it.

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One example of this could be the purchase of a new vehicle. The dissonance would occur when you are thinking that you may have spent too much money on the vehicle or didn't really need it. However, by realizing that this vehicle will last longer than an older model, on average, and will require less upkeep, the dissonance can be abated.

What Reasons does Saladin give for retaking Jerusalem

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The treaty with Saladin allowed trade for merchants and unarmed Christian pilgrims to make pilgrimages to the Holy Land (Jerusalem), while it remained under Muslim control.He made this deal with a man named Baldwin IV of Jerussalem or most commonly known as the Leper King, with whom Saladin shared mutual respect with one another.

Which theorist claimed that people rise to their proper level in society based solely on their belief in a meritocracy?

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Final answer:

Franklin Henry Giddings proposed that individuals ascended their social ladder based on their belief in a meritocracy, emphasizing individual achievements and efforts.

Explanation:

The theory that people rise to their proper level in society based on their belief in a meritocracy is primarily attributed to Franklin Henry Giddings. Giddings was a socio-political theorist known for his conception of society as an evolving entity, and for his belief in the inherent value of individual achievement and contribution. He posited that societal hierarchies were often based on the concept of merit, where people rise or fall based on their abilities, talents, and efforts, rather than on accident of birth or other less relevant factors.

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How many dreams do you recall during the week? if you recalled fewer than four dreams, what may be some reasons you failed to recall your dreams? what could you have done to change that? if you recalled four or more dreams, explain how you were able to recall?

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Dream recollection rates vary from person to person. The dreams I recall depend on how I woke up (i.e. was I jolted or not)? Usually the latter dreams I can recall (around 2 or 3) but not much detail when I have not slept well. I might fail to recall my dream when I am awoken during NREM (Non Rapid Eye Movement) phase where you are not dreaming. I am usually able to recall my dreams if I try to recall them immediately after waking up.

When helena says in the video that she has to make decisions as though she's 25 because otherwise she'll be "way too conservative and we'll be dead in the water," she is describing a way of countering ?

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When Helena says in the video that she has to make decisions as though she's 25 because otherwise she'll be "way too conservative and we'll be dead in the water," she is describing a way of countering- risk propensity. It is the degree Helena is prepared to take a chance with the risk of a loss
When Helena says within the video that she has got to build selections as if she's twenty-five as a result of otherwise she'll be "way too conservative and we'll be dead within the water," she is describing some way of countering- risk propensity.

Explanation:
one thing is dead within the water, it's unsuccessful and it looks not possible that it'll achieve success within the future.so she is taking a risk that she may bear a loss so it's totally risky to move with it.
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