In what ways did the New Deal both provide direct relief and create new jobs? Which programs served each of these goals?

Answers

Answer 1

The New Deal was a series of measures and projects enacted during the Great Depression (The worst economic downturn of America) that aimed to restore public confidence in the banking system, to provide relief to those most in need (like the elderly and the poor), to employ millions of Americans, to reform infrastructure, to regulate the economy and others.

The New Deal both provided direct relief and created new jobs through the establishment of government agencies, some of them were: 1) the Civilian Conservation Corps (1933) that gave millions of young men employment on environmental projects that, among others, included the plantation of trees and construction of trails and shelters for those homeless; 2) the Works Progress Administration (1935) that employed mostly unskilled men to carry out public works projects, such as the construction of public buildings and roads that benefited the whole society; 3) and the Tennessee Valley Authority (1933) that provided jobs to people and brought electricity to the rural Tennessee River Valley, operated the hydroelectric Wilson Dam, improved the navigability of the Tennessee River and developed the agriculture, commerce and industry in the region.

Answer 2
Final answer:

The New Deal, led by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, provided direct relief through federally funded initiatives like the Wagner-Peyser Act and the Federal Emergency Relief Act while creating jobs using programs such as the Civil Works Administration and the Public Works Administration. It offered hope during the Great Depression, but it also faced legal challenges, as seen with the National Recovery Administration.

Explanation:

The New Deal was a comprehensive series of federal initiatives enacted under President Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) with the aim of providing direct relief to Americans suffering during the Great Depression, as well as creating jobs to reboot the economy. Two central pieces of legislation that illustrate these efforts were the Wagner-Peyser Act and the Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA). The Wagner-Peyser Act established the United States Employment Service, which encouraged states to create job opportunities with the promise of federal matching funds. Likewise, through FERA, $500 million in direct grants was distributed to states to support relief agencies, significantly aiding the nearly fifteen million unemployed.

Programs for Direct Relief and Job Creation

Additional New Deal programs included initiatives aimed at constructing public buildings, developing national parks, creating artworks, and stabilizing agricultural prices. The Civil Works Administration (CWA) and the Public Works Administration (PWA) were directly focused on job creation through public works projects. The Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) aimed to provide relief to farmers and regulate crop production to bolster prices. All these programs intended to restore hope and stability to the American workforce and economy.

Challenges of the New Deal

Although the New Deal facilitated job creation and infused optimism into the public psyche, inherent societal inequities remained unaddressed. The National Recovery Administration (NRA) was one such program established to protect workers by advocating for fair wages and hours, but it faced legal challenges and was ultimately declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court. Despite the hurdles, the New Deal's legacy persists, with several of its initiatives continuing to impact the nation.

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Related Questions

Who wrote the Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen?
Marie Antoinette
Mary Wollstonecraft
Olympe de Gouges
Marquis de Lafayette

Answers

Olympe de Gouges wrote the Declaration of the Rights of Woman and Female Citizen. She was an activist,playwright, and feminist.
Olympe de Gouges would be the answer

What was the primary cause of Bacon’s Rebellion?
former indentured servants wanted more opportunities to expand their territory
African slaves wanted better treatment
Susquahannock Indians wanted the Jamestown settlers to pay a fair price for their land
Jamestown politicians were jockeying for power

Answers

The correct answer is A. Former indentured servants wanted more opportunities to expand their territory

Explanation:

In U.S. history, Bacon's Rebellion refers to a rebellion led by Nathaniel Bacon in 1676 in Virginia. The purpose of this rebellion was to oppose William Berkeley who was the governor of this territory and had not taken a position towards previous attacks from Native Americans to a colonist in Virginia and besides this, had refused to support colonists to attack Native Americans and get their territory as colonist aimed at expanding the territory. Additionally, most of those who revolted were former indentured servants which means they had worked for years against their will, but after their indenture had expired they wanted to get a better position and expand or get territory. Considering this, it can be concluded the primary cause of Bacon's Rebellion was that former indentured servants wanted more opportunities to expand their territory which led to a rebellion as the Governor did not support this.

Final answer:

The primary cause of Bacon’s Rebellion was discontent among the former indentured servants who wanted more land and better protection from Native American attacks.

Explanation:

This rebellion took place in 1676 in the Virginia Colony, led by Nathaniel Bacon against the ruling Governor, Sir William Berkeley. At the time, there was tension between the colonial frontiersmen, who were often former indentured servants, and the gentry class who held political power. The frontiersmen believed that Governor Berkeley was not doing enough to protect them from Native American attacks, and they also wanted more land to be opened up for settlement. This led Bacon, a member of the colonial gentry himself but a sympathizer with the frontiersmen, to lead what is now known as Bacon’s Rebellion.

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What was the significance of the Cumberland Road?

It gave settlers a quicker way to move west.
It reduced the time it took to move goods from New York Harbor to Lake Erie.
It improved trade from the Port of New Orleans.
It was the first paved road.

Answers

The correct answer is A.

It gave settlers a quicker way to move west.

Explanation:

The Cumberland Road or National Road was a road built by the government of the U.S. between 1811 and 1837 that covered around 1000 kilometers from Maryland to Illinois. This road was relevant because although by then there were other roads this was the first major highway and also this implied settlers could go to the West of the territory in an easier and quicker way. Indeed for many years, this was the road taken by those that wanted to travel to the West and the North West. Therefore, the Cumberland Road was significant mainly because it gave settlers a quicker way to move west.

Answer:

It gave settlers a quicker way to move west.

Explanation:

The significance of the Cumberland Road was it gave settlers a quicker way to move west.

how did Japan change as a result of the great depression

Answers

Answer: Japan went through the deflation phenomenon  

During the great depression the Japanese economy was also affected by the combination of a financial and stock market crisis and by the decrease of its exports.

This resulted in lower prices, as the owners of companies realized that their production and cash capacities were too great and their debts too important. Therefore, they stopped investing and prices and wages began to decrease.

Along with this fall in prices came the shortage of jobs and the fall in real estate prices, and the Japanese stopped investing in the stock market and preferred to physically save their money.

What was one of Japan's primary goals during WWI


1) expand its influence through Asia

2) to remain neutral and trade with Europe

3) to protect its territories from Chinese aggression

4) to prevent communism from spreading in Asia

Answers

Answer:

answer is number 1

Explanation:

The answer to this question is 1

Truman referred to his program of economic and social reform as the ________.

New Deal
Square Deal
Fair Deal
Straight Deal

Answers

Answer:C

Explanation:Fair deal

Final answer:

President Truman referred to his economic and social reform programs as the Fair Deal, which aimed to build upon and go beyond Roosevelt's New Deal.

Explanation:

Truman referred to his program of economic and social reform as the Fair Deal. The Fair Deal was an extension and expansion of the policies of the New Deal by Franklin D. Roosevelt. It was designed to establish a federal minimum wage, expand Social Security and public housing, and prohibit child labor.

Truman also sought to advance civil rights, taking steps such as desegregating the armed forces and addressing the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). However, Truman's attempts at expanding the welfare state, including a health insurance plan, faced opposition from various sectors.

Discuss how the United States became engaged in the Vietnam War. What were some of the results of that engagement?

Answers

Answer:

1) the US feared a Communist takeover in Vietnam and further spreading to the adjacent nations. 2) The US pulled out from Vietnam, back home

Explanation:

As the Cold war dynamic suggested, the North Vietnam was backed up by Communist forces who advanced into the South. The Americans then made a intervention to try to expel the forces and supported the South, however this time the problems that emerged in the region controlled by the Vietcongs demonstrated the geopolitical failure of the American strategy. As a stalemate took place, the internal situation of the US turned the Vietnam war costly, and the people inside and outside the US was protesting against the American intervention. Richard Nixon in 1969 then realized as a new elected president he had to bring the veterans back home. And eventually the Vietnam War enden turning North Vietnam to be the winner united under Communist rule 1975.

Final answer:

The US became engaged in the Vietnam War in an effort to contain communism during the Cold War. The war, which saw the commitment of US ground forces and airborne assaults, led to strong antiwar sentiment in the US following the Tet Offensive and My Lai massacre. The war ended with the withdrawal of US troops in 1973, following peace talks, and eventually the reunification of Vietnam under a communist government in 1975.

Explanation:

The United States became involved in the Vietnam War primarily driven by its policy of Containment during the Cold War era, which aimed at preventing the spread of communism worldwide. The US alliance with South Vietnam began with economic and military assistance to counter the communist North Vietnam backed by the Soviet Union.

Under President Johnson, the situation escalated in 1965, with the commitment of U.S. ground forces and the bombing of the North. The Tet Offensive in 1968, a series of coordinated Viet Cong attacks throughout South Vietnam, stirred strong antiwar sentiment within the US, leading to the call for the withdrawal of troops. The My Lai massacre in 1969, where US troops massacred unarmed peasants, further fueled this sentiment.

Efforts to extricate the US from the war led to the eventual withdrawal of troops in 1973, following peace talks in Paris. North Vietnam defeated South Vietnam in 1975, leading to the reunification of the country under a communist government. The war had deep implications, resulting in over 58,000 U.S. troop casualties, over a million Vietnamese combatants and civilians killed, and significant societal contention within America.

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An invasion by the
in the thirteenth century marked the downfall of the Seljuk dynasty.
Bantu
Berber Muslims
Mongols
Abbasids

Answers

Berber Muslims
Or
Abbasids

Answer:

Beber muslims is the answer

Which of the following was not a reason the United States was reluctant to annex Texas?

The United States did not want to fight a war with Mexico.
Annexing Texas would add more slave territory to the United States and anger abolitionists.
Texans considered U.S. citizens inferior and did not want to be part of their country.
Adding Texas would upset the balance between free and slave states in Congress.

Answers

Final answer:

The correct answer to the question 'Which of the following was not a reason the United States was reluctant to annex Texas?' is C. Texans considered U.S. citizens inferior and did not want to be part of their country.

Explanation:

The United States was reluctant to annex Texas for several reasons, but one of the reasons that was not a factor was Texans considering U.S. citizens inferior and not wanting to be part of their country. The other three options listed were indeed reasons for the United States' reluctance:

The United States did not want to fight a war with Mexico: Annexing Texas would almost certainly lead to a war with Mexico, which the United States wanted to avoid.Annexing Texas would add more slave territory and anger abolitionists: Adding Texas to the United States would expand slavery, which was a contentious issue at the time, and would anger abolitionists who were against the expansion of slavery.Adding Texas would upset the balance between free and slave states in Congress: By adding Texas as a slave state, it would upset the balance between free and slave states in Congress, which could lead to further conflicts over the issue of slavery.

Under Radical Reconstruction, which of the following did former Confederate states not need to do in order to rejoin the Union?

pass the Fourteenth Amendment
pass the Fifteenth Amendment
revise their state constitution
allow all freed men over the age of 21 to vote

Answers

Answer:

allow all freed men over the age of 21 to vote

Explanation:

The Reconstruction is the period that followed the American Civil War, during that time the Union developed a series of policies to reconstruct the nation because of the destruction of war.

The first action the Republican majority took was the First Reconstruction Act that split the South into 5 districts that would have martial law.

During that period, Southern states needed to draft new constitutions that guaranteed African-American men the right to vote and they also needed to ratify the Fourteenth Amendment that guaranteed African Americans equal protection under the law.

Answer: pass the Fifteenth Amendment

The Scopes Monkey Trial revolved around a law that banned teaching about ________ in public schools.

the Bible
Darwinism
primates
Protestantism

Answers

The answer is Darwinism
Final answer:

The Scopes Monkey Trial revolved around a law that banned teaching about Darwinism in public schools.

Explanation:The Scopes Monkey Trial: Teaching Darwinism in Public Schools

The Scopes Monkey Trial revolved around a law that banned teaching about Darwinism in public schools.

In 1925, the state of Tennessee passed the Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach any theory that denied the biblical account of creation, including the theory of evolution. John Scopes, a high school teacher, deliberately violated this law by teaching about human evolution.

The trial attracted national attention, with renowned lawyers like Clarence Darrow and William Jennings Bryan arguing their respective positions. Ultimately, Scopes was found guilty and fined $100, but the case marked a significant moment in the ongoing debate between biblical creationism and the teaching of evolution in public schools.

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Describe Alexander Hamilton’s plans to address the nation’s financial woes. Which aspects proved most controversial, and why? What elements of the foundation Hamilton laid can still be found in the system today?

Answers

Answer:

Alexander Hamilton wanted to "assume state debt and establish a national bank". However, his plan would have the government assume state's debt which would benefit where Hamilton sat politically, which was obviously quite controversial. As well as this it was really long, so most people didn't understand it.

Hamilton also argued that centralized debt would ease the flow of capital through the new nation.

Explanation:

Just listen to cabinet battle #1 from the Hamilton musical.

Hamilton planned to create a National Bank, which would be called the First Bank of the United States.

For Hamilton, the creation of this bank would be beneficial because it would allow the centralization of national credit and let the federal government handle the debts of the states.

This plan was controversial because:

The Constitution did not provide for the creation of a central bank.This made the central bank unconstitutional, that is, outlawed.The states believed that this would be dangerous, that it would give too much power to the federal government and that it would weaken the states.

The existence of national credit and Central Bank was something positive in Hamilton's plan and we can see these two elements even today.

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Which religious order joined the French settlement in Canada and tried to convert the natives to Christianity?
Franciscans
Calvinists
Anglicans
Jesuits

Answers

Answer:

Jesuits.

Explanation:

The Jesuits did establish in New France (Canada) a big number of misioner charges from 1634 to 1760.

Part of the history explain that for over 450 years jesuits priests and brothers have lived a  fabulous  story of serving the Church in new and unexpected way.

It is not rare because the Universal history that we know explain that the Christianity came from Europe to install in America.

What were the elements of Ronald Reagan’s plan for economic reform?

Answers

Answer:

The elements were relationed with reduce taxes.

Explanation:

During the Ronald Reagan Government he had to apply a economic reform ( t was called " Reagan Revolution" which had the following elements:

1)  Reduce government spending.

2) Taxes. Referred to the Federal income and capital gains  tax.

3)  Reduction of Government Regulation.

4)  Tight the offer of Money.

Answer:

Lowering income taxes

Explanation:

Hope this helps!!

Which of the following does not represent a goal of the Confederate States of America?

to protect slavery from any effort to abolish it
to protect the domestic slave trade
to ensure that slavery would be allowed to spread into western territories
to ensure that the international slave trade would be allowed to continue

Answers

The last one, to ensure that the international slave trade would be allowed to continue.

The Confederacy did not aim to continue the international slave trade; instead, it was focused on protecting and expanding slavery within its territories.

The goal of the Confederate States of America that does not accurately represent its intentions is D. to ensure that the international slave trade would be allowed to continue. While the Confederacy was indeed formed to protect slavery and its expansion into western territories, the ban on the international slave trade had been in effect since 1807. This ban was generally upheld by the Confederate states despite some individual attempts to defy it. Therefore, the Confederate objective was more about maintaining and expanding slavery within the territories they controlled, rather than re-opening the international trade.

why did Nikita Khrushchev order the construction of the Berlin wall?

A) to enable workers to travel between east and west Berlin
B) to divide the communist and democratic parts of Berlin
C) to relax the Cold War tensions created by a divided Germany
D) to defend the rights of West Berliners under Soviet control

Answers

Answer:

A) to enable workers to travel between east and west Berlin

Explanation:

Nikita Khrushchev ordered the construction of the Berlin wall so he could enable workers to travel between east and west Berlin.

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Nikita Khrushchev ordered the construction of the Berlin wall to enable workers to travel between east and west Berlin.

Who was Nikita Khrushchev?

Nikita Khrushchev (1894 – 11 September 1971) existed the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and chairman of the country's Council of Ministers from 1958 to 1964.

After a few years at the village school, Khrushchev discovered work in a factory at age fifteen. In 1918, he joined the Communist Party and fought in the Red Army during the Russian Revolution. Khrushchev deftly utilized his political skills to transfer or isolate political enemies who threatened his advancement to party leadership. On February 24, 1956, he criticized the excesses of the Stalin era for several hours, stunning delegates regarding the 20th Communist Party Congress.

The correct answer exists in option A.

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To what form of government did the American revolutionaries turn after the war for independence?

republicanism
monarchy
democracy
oligarchy

Answers

Answer:

Republicanism.

Explanation:

This form of government became the dominant political value of Americans during and after the war for independence.

The American Republicanism was articulated and first practiced by the founding fathers in the 18th century. It is a set of ideas that guides the government and politics in USA.  

 

Compare and contrast European and Indian views on property.

Answers

The Europeans and the Indians had different attitudes when it came to the property of the land. The Europeans looked at the property as owned by them in every manner. They were not taking in consideration the damage they can do to it, as well as to the environment, and its long term well-being. Also, the Europeans were not only using their land for producing food for themselves, but they also used for planting crops that were not even for eating, but they for sale. The Indians, on the other hand, viewed the property as part of the nature, and they saw the nature as their mother, as it was providing them with everything for their survival. The Indians only used the land for gaining enough food for their needs, nothing more, and they were trying to make it as sustainable as possible.

Final answer:

European views on property were based on private ownership influenced by a Christian worldview, while Native American views were communal without the practice of private ownership, leading to conflicts as Europeans colonized the Americas.

Explanation:

The concept of property and land ownership represented one of the fundamental differences between European and Native American societies. Native American views on property were communal, with land and its resources seen as available to all members of the tribe. They did not practice private ownership, rather they moved seasonally, following the availability of natural resources. In contrast, Europeans had a strong sense of private land ownership, heavily influenced by their Christian worldview, which viewed land as a source of wealth to be utilized and subdued. This belief led to building houses, defining fields, and erecting fences, thereby limiting the movement of Native tribes and causing conflicts. As European settlers established colonies in the Americas, they implemented their concept of land ownership, leading to significant changes in the indigenous way of life. European goods and weapons influenced Native American societies, altering their ways of war and trade. With the continuous influx of settlers, disputes over land use and resources intensified, often resulting in warfare and significant losses for the Native populations. The Europeans' lack of recognition for the natives' land-use practices, such as the lack of fences, and the consequential treatment of European livestock as wildlife, exacerbated these conflicts.

The name of the first manmade satellite, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957, was ________.

Triton
Cosmolskaya
Pravda
Sputnik

Answers

Answer:

D) Sputnik

Explanation:

The name of the first man-made satellite, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957, was Sputnik. Hence, option D is correct.

What is the significance of a satellite?

A satellite is a device or a machine, which is sent to the outer space in order to send and receive signals of multiple information or data directly to the source receiving point.

A number of countries' space organizations have made their own satellites. However, the first ever man-made satellite was made by Russia. It was named Sputnik.

Hence, option D is correct regarding a satellite.

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What is the document that provides the structure for the US government?

Answers

Answer:

The constitution

Explanation:

Its the founder of the american government also.

98 points question!!!!!!!!!!!!

What are the local authorities doing to fix the problem of purple loosestrifes?

I need an answer ASAP. I also need a source ( from where did you get the answer)

Answers

Answer:

Controlling purple loosestrife can be an exhausting and expensive process that may have limited success.  Thus, the use of a biological control agent has been a handy tool to reduce the effort needed to considerably reduce the threat of purple loosestrife to our wetlands.  Biological controls are animals, bacteria, fungus or viruses that are released into an infestation of an invasive species to consume or infect and kill the invasive species.  

Biological controls must be thoroughly and extensively researched to ensure there are no secondary effects of the control, such as another species being killed by the control.  Biological controls do not usually eradicate an invasive species, but they provide a level of control that can significantly reduce the species presence, making it either inconsequential or easier to control via other methods.

This blog will explore biological control, invasive species issues, and provide a step-by-step guide to how to responsibly raise and release Galerucella beetles for the control of purple loosestrife.

Sources:

PCA Alien Plant Working Group Invasive Species Profile

Purple Loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria)

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What investment banking firm went bankrupt in 2008, signaling the beginning of a major economic crisis?

CitiBank
Wells Fargo
Lehman Brothers
Price Waterhouse

Answers

Answer:

The investment banking firm that went bankrup in 2008, signaling the beginning of the Great Recession, was Lehman Brothers.

Explanation:

Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. was a global financial services company of the United States founded in 1850. It stood out in investment banking, management of financial assets and investments in fixed income, commercial banking, investment management and banking services in general. Before declaring bankruptcy on September 15, 2008, Lehman Brothers was the fourth largest investment bank in the United States (after Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and Merrill Lynch) and had 680 billion US dollars in assets.

Why did some Central American nations object to Taft’s paying off their debt to Europe with U.S. dollars?

because American currency wasn’t worth as much as local currencies
because they felt it gave the United States too much leverage
because they were forced to give land grants to the United States in return
because they wanted Asian countries to pay off their debts instead

Answers

Answer:

Because they felt it gave the United States too much leverage

Explanation:

Dollar Diplomacy was a foreign policy adopted by William Howard Taft, this policy aimed to use the threat of American economic clout to coerce countries into agreements that benefited the US. At that time, several Central American nations owned to various countries of Europe, because of that, Taft paid these debts with US Dollars, which made these countries become in debt with the United States, many nations resisted the agreement, but the US was so powerful that the president forced the agreement by using the military to support some revolts into the countries.

What was the primary issue of Adams’s presidency?

war with Spain
relations with the native population
infighting within the Federalist Party
relations with France

Answers

Answer:

relations with France ( last choice)

What was President Zachary Taylor’s top priority as president?

preserving the Union
ensuring the recapture of runaway slaves
expanding slavery
enlarging the state of Texas

Answers

The answer for this question is the first one. Preserving the Union.

President Zachary Taylor’s top priority as president was preserving the Union.

Who  was President Zachary Taylor?

Zachary Taylor was born on November 24, 1784 in Montebello plantation, near Gordonsville, U.S and died on July 9, 1850, Washington, D.C, he was the 12th president of the United States from 1849 to 50. Zachary Taylor was the  general and national hero in the United States Army from the time of the Mexican-American War and the War of 1812. He was against the institution of slavery in new American colonies. He was torn on whether or not to endorse the Wilmot Proviso, a rider that forbade slavery in any area that the United States later annexed from Mexico as a result of the Mexican-American War.

What is mean by Preserving the union ?

Here the term ''Preserving the Union'' is associated with President Abraham Lincoln but president Zachary Taylor also work for preserving the Union. he was born in a wealthy family and had the slaves but he never support the slavery an in the Mexico war he emerge as a hero and because of this instance he was became 12th president of America. when he was president of America his motive was Preserving the union by armed force rather then compromise.

hence option A, is correct.

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How did defenders of slavery use the concept of paternalism to structure their ideas?

Answers

Defenders of slavery, such as George Fitzhugh, argued that only the clever and the bright could truly benefit within a laissez-faire economy. Premising their argument on the notion that slaves were, by nature, intellectually inferior and less able to compete, such defenders maintained that slaves were better off in the care of paternalistic masters. While northern workers found themselves trapped in wage slavery, they argued, southern slaves' needs—for food, clothing, and shelter, among other things—were met by their masters' paternal benevolence.

Final answer:

Defenders of slavery used the concept of paternalism to justify the institution by claiming they acted in the slaves' best interests, which starkly contrasted the brutal reality of slavery. They portrayed a misleadingly benign relationship, with figures like George Fitzhugh promoting these ideas, while the enslaved found ways to resist their dehumanizing conditions.

Explanation:

Defenders of slavery utilized the concept of paternalism to justify the institution of slavery, arguing that they, as white slaveholders, acted in the best interests of the enslaved by taking responsibility for their care, feeding, discipline, and even their Christian morality. This perspective grossly misrepresented the brutal reality of slavery, portraying it instead as a benign, almost family-like relationship between the enslaved and their enslavers. Influential southern theorists like George Fitzhugh advocated for this viewpoint, suggesting that slavery provided the enslaved with care from birth to death, contrasting it with the 'wage slavery' of the North, where workers were subject to the whims of the economy.

Despite the justification of slavery through paternalism, the enslaved were not passive victims and found ways to resist their conditions, including feigning ignorance and engaging in acts of sabotage. This concept of paternalism obscured the true nature of slavery, which was a dehumanizing, traumatizing, and horrifying human disaster and crime against humanity.

Texans defeated the army of General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna at the battle of ________.

the Alamo
San Jacinto
Nacogdoches
Austin

Answers

Answer:

San Jacinto

Explanation:

The Battle of San Jacinto was the battle which the Mexican army was defeated by the Texans led by General Sam Houston. It was fought among the San Jacinto River next to the site where the city of Houston is located today. During this battle, 600 Mexicans were killed and 700 captured.

Answer:

The Correct answer is San Jacinto

Explanation:

The Battle of San Jacinto only lasted for 18 minutes and Santa Anna lost his hundreds of Man while Texans only lost their ten soldiers.This was the last battle that declared the end of the war and Santa Anna was caught and kept in prison and he was forced to sign the treaty of peace by saying that Mexican troops left Texas.The reason why Santa Anna lost because he started the frontal assault and did not called back his soldiers when they were getting killed.

 

What was the platform of the Second Ku Klux Klan, and in what activities did they engage to promote it?

Answers

Answer:

The platform used by the second Ku Klux Klan was the spread of protestant beliefs. Members of this phase of the Ku Klux Klan engaged in promoting these beliefs through anti-black, xenophobic, anti-semitic and anti-catholic activities.

Explanation:

The second phase of Klan began as early as 1915, when a movie called The Birth of a Nation was released. This film presented a heroic image of the Klan and, therefore, is considered responsible for the rebirth of the organization. This phase of the Klan extended until the mid-1940s and was the period of greatest strength of the Ku Klux Klan.

At that stage, Klan had approximately four million members spread throughout the United States. Throughout the 1920s, members of the Klan began to make public appearances, gained influence in politics in certain places, and added to their ideology xenophobia, anti-Semitism, and anti-Catholicism.

The Second Ku Klux Klan's platform involved white supremacy, anti-immigration, anti-Catholicism, and anti-Semitism, and they promoted their agenda through public rallies, cross-burning, and distributing Bibles, despite engaging in clandestine violence and intimidation.

They touted the necessity of protecting the United States from losing its white, Protestant heritage, perceived to be threatened by Jews, Catholics, and nonwhite immigrants. The Klan's resurgence was influenced by nativist sentiments and was fueled by the popularity of D.W. Griffith's film Birth of a Nation and eugenicist literature like Madison Grant's The Passing of the Great Race.

To promote its platform, the Klan engaged in a range of activities that included both public demonstrations and clandestine acts of violence. Public activities involved the hosting of rallies with hypernationalistic flag worship, cross-burning, and the distribution of Bibles in public schools. Despite public claims of nonviolence, the Klan's members perpetuated intimidation, violence, and terrorism, particularly against African Americans in the South. Additionally, the Klan's women's auxiliary groups were active in advocating for reform-minded activities like the prohibition of alcohol.

Contrary to some historic depictions as an organization of disaffected lower-class whites, the Klan in the 1920s had a membership that included over 4 million Americans from a variety of social strata including middle-class men and women. It functioned as a fraternal organization offering a sense of identity and belonging through social gatherings, rituals, and honorary titles.

The House of Burgesses was the first a. Act of religious toleration in English history. b. Elected representative government in the New World. c. Place where businessmen could buy and sell stocks in America. d. Puritan equivalent of the House of David.

Answers

Answer:

B. Elected representative government in the new world

Explanation:

Why and how did the U.S. government promote western migration in the midst of fighting the Civil War?

Answers

The government decided to promote western migration during the Civil War because President Lincoln feared that a Union would not agree on the matter.

So he facilitated migration to the west by promoting the concept of free soil, so white settlers would populate the region with allies that opposed slavery. This would also make the matter easier to solve because this people would refuse the expansion of slavery.

Congress then passed the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway of 1862, which helped with the westward expansion.

Final answer:

During the Civil War, the U.S. government promoted western migration to prevent the spread of slavery and bolster the Union war effort, primarily through the Homestead Act and Pacific Railway Act which provided land and facilitated transportation for settlers.

Explanation:

The U.S. government actively promoted western migration during the Civil War for several strategic and economic reasons. The primary motivation was rooted in the concept of Manifest Destiny and a desire to prevent the expansion of slavery into the new territories. President Lincoln and the Republican-controlled Congress passed significant legislation such as the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway Act in 1862 to facilitate this migration. The Homestead Act offered 160 acres of free land to settlers who would farm it for at least five years, thus incentivizing

Northerners to move west. The Pacific Railway Act aimed to connect the country by rail, making the transportation of people and goods more efficient. Additionally, measures were taken to protect these settlers, including the establishment of military forts throughout the West.

As a result of these efforts, many Americans and immigrant settlers moved westward, encouraged also by other factors such as the California Gold Rush and the subsequent growth of the railroads. This vast movement of people helped to solidify the concept of free soil, support the Union war effort by increasing agricultural output, and counterbalance the southern pro-slavery states with an influx of anti-slavery settlers.

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