Answer:
Middle class
Explanation:
About 70% of all Americans consider themselves middle class. In reality however, the number is down to 50% and going down farther every year.
The belonging to middle class is measured based on income level, there are, however, many different factors that determine it farther: the level of education, access to private healthcare, employment situation, living in a specific neighborhood, cultural activities.
Middle class is slowly disappearing as the wage gap between high and low earners is getting wider. The are far more poor people than before, while the richness is in the hands of few only: big cooperations or business tycoons. Therefore, if the trends continues, there would be lower and upper class only.
In the United States, most people self-identify as middle class, a category that covers a broad range of income levels, lifestyles, and values, and is further divided into subcategories like lower-middle class and upper-middle class.
Explanation:In the United States, most people define themselves as middle class. This perception is influenced by a combination of factors, including income, values, education, and job description. Sociologists and economists generally classify American society into three main categories: upper class, middle class, and lower class. The upper class includes those who are wealthiest, often those earning significantly above the national median income. The middle class, which is the broadest social class, encompasses a wide income range, with variations including the lower-middle class and the upper-middle class, and its members often have some level of higher education or a bachelor's degree. On the other hand, lower class individuals usually work wage jobs and have little economic security.
Despite the complexities and different criteria for class distinction, the middle class is typically where a significant portion of the population identifies themselves. Their income levels can range widely, from modest to comfortable, which explains why many Americans with varying incomes still consider themselves middle class. The concept of middle class is further broken down into subcategories to account for the variation in economic status and lifestyle.
In the past, the United States manufactured clothes. Many clothing corporations have shut down their U.S. factories and relocated to China. This is an example of:
conflict theory
OECD
global inequality
capital flight
This is an example of capital flight.
this is capital flight.
because the "assets and money" is being flown out of the country and relocated.
Which of the following is true regarding U.S. socialization of recent high school graduates?
They are expected to take a year “off” before college.
They are required to serve in the military for one year.
They are expected to enter college, trade school, or the workforce shortly after graduation.
They are required to move away from their parents.
c. The true statement regarding U.S. socialization of recent high school graduates is they are expected to enter college, trade school, or the workforce shortly after graduation.
In the United States, most recent high school graduates are socialized to pursue higher education, vocational training, or join the workforce shortly after graduation. This cultural expectation reflects the societal norms of transitioning into adulthood and becoming financially independent.
While taking a gap year has recently gained some popularity, it is still not the most common pathway for U.S. high school graduates.
Karl keeps up with everything that happens outside through his living room window. Nothing in that view escapes his attention. Whether it is someone coming home from work, or the neighbor’s cat looking out the window, Karl’s _____ attention will pick it up.
Karl’s sustained attention will pick it up.
Answer:
sustained attention
Explanation:
Sustained attention is the ideal type of attention for those who need to stay focused for a long time, as this is the ability to stay focused for a long time on uninterrupted and constant activity. An example of this kind of attention is shown in the question above, where Karl manages to pay attention to everything that happens outside his living room window. Karl's attention is uninterrupted and he can stay focused for a long time.
People with Sustained Attention can, for example, remain attentive in lectures, courses, training, workshops, during school classes and in their moments of study, leaving aside any kind of distractions that try to hinder them.
In many cases, sustained attention is closely related to selective attention, as many situations require us not only attention itself but to remain focused on a specific activity over a long period of time, without other factors get us out of this focus.
In Erik Erikson’s developmental stages of life, with which challenge must older people struggle?
Overcoming despair to achieve integrity
Overcoming role confusion to achieve identity
Overcoming isolation to achieve intimacy
Overcoming shame to achieve autonomy
Answer: the correct answer is Overcoming despair to achieve integrity .
In Erik Erikson’s developmental stages, older people must struggle with overcoming despair to achieve integrity. This is the last stage, where individuals reflect back on their life, leading to feelings of either satisfaction (integrity) or regret and despair.
Explanation:In Erik Erikson’s developmental stages of life, the challenge that older people must struggle with is overcoming despair to achieve integrity. This is the final, eighth stage in Erikson's theory and is typically associated with individuals aged 65 and older. In this stage, individuals reflect back on the life they have led. They either feel a sense of satisfaction, leading to feelings of wisdom and integrity, or they struggle with regret, despair, and a sense of having wasted their life. Achieving the virtue of this stage (wisdom) leads to the ability to look back with no regrets and to enjoy a sense of wholeness.
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Which characteristic of rule of law requires all people to be treated the same by the government and legal system?
The law should be fair, consistently and reasonably implemented, as it states in The Five Principles for the Rule of Law.
Answer:
Consistent application
The text tells us that a few modern societies such as the Amish have successfully forged an egalitarian society. Based on the information in the text—both the discussion and the photograph—what aspect of human interaction can we attribute to this success? a. ranking b. recidivism c. reciprocity d. redistribution
What aspect of human interaction can we attribute to this success?
- reciprocity
Based on the information provided, we can attribute the success of modern societies like the Amish in forging an egalitarian society to: c. reciprocity
The success of egalitarian societies like the Amish can be largely attributed to the principle of reciprocity. This concept, fundamental to many egalitarian societies, refers to the mutual exchange of goods, services, or treatment which happens over time and can foster a sense of community and equality among members. These exchanges tend to equalize resources among all members of the group, thus reinforcing the nature of an egalitarian society.
Reciprocity is often generalized, implying that there is no immediate return expected for the offering, rather the benefit comes from the group's overall welfare and survival. The text shows this concept in action in the context of hunter-gatherer societies where members share their assets freely, expecting the same behavior from others.
It is clear that the consistent practice of reciprocity fosters a spirit of cooperation among group members and can effectively create an egalitarian model of society by prohibiting the accumulation of much more wealth by certain individuals, thereby preventing hierarchical divisions. Therefore the correct option is c. Reciprocity
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What three factors did Malthus believe would limit human population?
Self-preservation, old age, and illness
Natural cycles, illness, and immigration
Violence, new diseases, and old age
War, famine, and disease
Answer:
War, famine, and disease ( last choice)
The three factors did Malthus believe would limit the human population is War, famine, and disease. Thus the correct option is D.
What is the population?The term population refers to the number of people living in a country or particular location. Generally, the population will be calculated on living organisms living in the area. For example, the population of the United States is 329.5 million as of 2020.
Thomas Malthus issued alarming forecasts about the capacity of the world to support its increased population. While the population was increasing dramatically, Malthus observed that individuals could only produce a finite amount of food in a given year.
The Malthusian idea states that war, starvation, and illness would be the three causes that would regulate a human population that was greater than the capacity of the earth to support it.
Therefore, option D is appropriate.
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Annie and Bart are coworkers. In fact, they share a cubicle wall. Recently, they were involved in a fender-bender in the company parking lot. Each blames the other for the accident, and the two have stopped speaking. Would you advise them to try to settle their dispute through arbitration, mediation, or with a traditional lawsuit? Why?
Answer:
Meditation
Explanation:
Annie and Bart are coworkers, they have to see each other every single day at work. They will have to speak to each other in the future regardless of their differences now. Treating one another with hostility is not good for the atmosphere at work and it may have a negative effect on their productivity level as well.
Because they are coworkers, a traditional lawsuit would not be advisable as it would create farther dispute and the company's name and reputation would suffer. Arbitration may work but again, this would take the dispute to another level of importance, thus not being good for the company.
Mediation keeps the dispute at friends' level which is what both Annie and Bart are. The accident was not serious and they should rise above their pride and try to work things out in a peaceful and not accusatory manner. This would also show the other coworkers and the director that they take their jobs seriously and are not prepare to risk them because of some personal matters.
The right answer to that question is mediation. Annie and Bart have to settle their dispute through mediation.
EXPLANATION:
Due to Annie and Bart are co-workers, arbitration and traditional lawsuit won’t be a solution. The arbitration will put the dispute into a high or serious level which might give a negative impact on the company where they work on. It is not good for the company’s reputation if the dispute of its co-workers is being solved by arbitration. The same with the arbitration, the traditional lawsuit won’t help because it harms the relationship between Annie and Bart as co-workers. The company’s reputation and name will be also in danger. The traditional lawsuit will harm everything.
Thus, the applicable solution is mediation. As Annie and Bart are co-workers, who work in the same company, both of them have to maintain their professional relationship. They can solve the problems by mediation as the problem is not very serious or big. The mediation will keep the dispute at the level of a friend.
Mediation is the procedure where Annie and Bart could discuss their dispute with the guidance of trained impartial third person or assistance who acts as the mediator. The mediator has to be patience and persistent person. He also has to own common sense. The mediator will mediate Annie and Bart as they try to find the solution while keeping the dispute as theirs.
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2. Imagine you sit down to dinner with your long-time friend and she tells you she is having jealousy issues in her marriage. her husband, whom you get along with, is upset that she has gotten to be too close with a male coworker, and he is interpreting their friendly banter as flirting. what advice might you give to your friend to help her alleviate the situation? https://brainly.com/question/4272956
KEYWORDS: mediation, arbitration, traditional lawsuit,
Subject: Social studies
Class: College
Sub-chapter: Mediation
Why are some couples choosing to cohabitate before marriage? What effect does cohabitation have on marriage?
Answer:
To see if they are compatible for marriage.
Explanation:
Most couple nowadays cohabit before getting married. They do so mainly in order to find out whether they get along OK or not. In other words, they want to test their partners to see if they are good husband/wife material and somebody capable to form a family with.
Studies say, however, the cohabiting before marriage increases the risk of divorce, this is the so called 'cohabiting effect'. People who cohabit are less selective with choosing their partners and may later marry a person that isn't really right for them. There is a lower level of commitment in a cohabiting relationship that continues well into marriage and eventually can lead to divorce.
Caroline Pratt made numerous contributions to the field of early childhood education.What is she known for developing?
Answer:
Wooden unit blocks
Explanation:
She invented the wooden unit blocks in 1913 and implemented it as a part of her education program.
As it turned out, her inventions helps children to develop their eye-hand coordination, memories, subtraction, and grouping skills. Because of these benefits, her invention is still implemented in modern day schools.
According to C. Wright Mills, which of the following people is most likely to be a member of the power elite?
A war veteran
A senator
A professor
A mechanic
The correct answer is B. A senator
Explanation:
Charles Wright Mills was an American sociologist that lived during the 20th century mainly recognized for this ideas about the structure of society especially the ideas proposed in his book The Power Elite about the U.S. society in this Mills described regular citizens are manipulated by those that are in the power and according to Mills the "power elite" refers to leaders of political and military institutions and those that won corporations. Indeed Mills believed these people took the decision that affected all the population. Considering this, the one that would most likely to be a member of the power elite according to C. Wright Mills is a Senator as senators are leaders in political situations that along with military institutions and corporations control the society in terms of Mills.
Final answer:
The correct answer is b. A senator. According to C. Wright Mills's power-elite theory, a senator is most likely to be a member of the power elite, which consists of individuals from the political, military, and corporate sectors who hold significant power and influence in society.
Explanation:
C. Wright Mills, in his work The Power Elite (1956), described the concept of the power elite as a triad of power that includes government officials, military leaders, and top business executives. This group holds the majority of control within a society and often interchanges positions in these domains, ensuring their continued influence and ability to shape policies and decisions. Senators, being high-ranking government officials, are part of this elite group and are likely to interact and collaborate with leaders in business and the military. They are positioned to make significant policy decisions, maintain relationships with other powerful individuals, and frequently transition into lucrative positions in the private sector, further cementing their elite status.
Which research approach is best suited to the scientific method?
Questionnaire
Case study
Ethnography
Secondary data analysis
Questionnaire
Scientific methodMaking conjectures (hypothetical explanations), drawing predictions as logical consequences from the hypotheses, and then carrying out tests or empirical observations based on those predictions are all part of the scientific method.Questionnaire is best suited to the scientific method.A questionnaire is a research tool that consists of a series of questions used to collect data from respondents in a survey or statistical study.For more information:
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Which is evidence that the United States workforce is largely a meritocracy?
Job opportunities are increasing for highly skilled jobs.
Job opportunities are decreasing for midlevel jobs.
Highly skilled jobs pay better than low-skill jobs.
Women tend to make less than men do for the same job.
C) Highly skilled jobs pay better than low-skill jobs.
How do you perform chest compressions on a child
Instructions by American Red Cross.
1. Kneel beside the child or baby.
2. Push hard, push fast.
-For children, place the heel of one hand on the center of the chest, then place the heel of the other hand on top of the first hand, and lace your fingers together. Deliver 30 quick compressions that are each about 2 inches deep.
-For infants, use 2 fingers to deliver 30 quick compressions that are each about 1.5 inches deep.
3. Give 2 rescue breaths. Deliver 2 rescue breaths if the child or infant isn't breathing. With the head tilted back slightly and the chin lifted, pinch the child's nose shut, make a complete seal by placing your mouth over the child's mouth and breathe into the child's mouth twice.
4 . Keep going. Continue the these baby or child CPR steps until you see obvious signs of life, like breathing, or until an AED is ready to use, another trained responder or EMS professional is available to take over, you're too exhausted to continue, or the scene becomes unsafe.
During the civil rights movement, Rosa Parks and other black protestors spoke out against segregation by refusing to sit at the back of the bus. This is an example of ________.
An act of social control
An act of deviance
A social norm
Criminal mores
Answer: Act of deviance.
Explanation: An act of deviance is a sociology term that is used to describe an action that is against the social norms or rules. In the time of Rosa Parks, African-American were not allowed to sit at the front on the buses, this is why, Rosa and the other protestor's refusal to sit at the back was considered an act of deviance.
Describe a time you were led by a leader using, in your opinion, a leadership style that didn’t suit the situation. When and where was it? What could she or he have done better?
I was at a boys' scouts camp once where I had to endure a leader I dislike very much. We were a group of 12-year-old boys and we did not know one another before, therefore the start was not easy and some of the boys were very timid. The leader, a 20-year-old college student, Adam, was very dismissive of our needs and he laughed many of them off. Instead of making us welcome at camp, he made us insecure and unwelcome.
One boy complained about the food (he was a vegetarian), and Adam said that's a stupid approach to food as all humans need to eat meat. He also kept asking us stupid questions about the girls, our sexual experiences with them and if somebody among us was homosexual.
In retrospect, I think Adam was unfit as a leader for a group of adolescence boys and should have been fired immediately. He did not posses any qualities of a good leader, in this case understanding of our needs, a clear direction in his approach to us or a kind manner. He could have made us welcome and secure at camp, a place foreign to many of us. It was the worst camp experience I ever had in my youth.
The experience highlighted the importance of leadership flexibility and the need for leaders to adjust their styles based on the specific context and challenges faced by their teams, Being More Proactive, Offering Support and Resources and Facilitating Team Collaboration
The specific incident occurred during a critical phase of our project where we faced technical issues with our prototype. Instead of stepping in to facilitate problem-solving or providing clearer direction, our leader continued to maintain a passive role. This lack of proactive leadership led to confusion among team members, delays in decision-making, and ultimately affected our project timeline and quality.
In hindsight, our leader could have improved the situation by:
. 1 Being More Proactive:
Recognizing when to step in with more active guidance and support, especially during challenging or critical phases of the project.2. Communicating Expectations Clearly:
Providing clearer expectations and goals, particularly when the project faced technical challenges that required collective problem-solving.3. Offering Support and Resources:
Ensuring that team members had the necessary resources and support to address technical issues effectively, such as access to expertise or additional time for troubleshooting.4. Facilitating Team Collaboration:
Encouraging more structured team collaboration and communication to foster collective problem-solving and decision-making.What do you make of Karl Marx’s contributions to sociology? What perceptions of Marx have you been exposed to in your society, and how do those perceptions influence your views?
Answer:
Marx explains the current inequality in the world and the ongoing crisis of the economic system worldwide, a pressure against oligarchic, monopolys or political powers can be enabled from some public institutions and state intervention often in cooperation against big corporations.
Explanation:
Karl Marx defined the devices from which the owners of the means of production benefit from the work of employees. He also foretold the crisis cycles that have ocurred, and eventually saw the system to end as a new system would arise from the dialectical vision.
Today's companies share of stock and participation in the world has diminished the power of states as main actors if their economies are smaller.
However the problems we face today in the world are shared, like global warming, and the search for better conditions of life has driven many states to cooperate together to limit , regulate the laissez faire dynamics. Problems like migration and war are also result of increasing inequal share of wealth making the promises of neo liberalism to be reformulated.
Workers are striking in the world to promote inclusion in the policy making.
The Ocuppy Wall Street movement could be here representated as one of the neo marxist movements that are influencing more that we could imagine at a time when we considered Marxism in developed countries to be out fashioned.
Karl Marx made significant contributions to sociology, including his theory of class conflict, his analysis of the relationship between economic base and superstructure, and his critiques of religion. His work prompts polarized responses, thereby encouraging more nuanced understanding.
Explanation:Karl Marx's contributions to sociology were profound, particularly his theory of base and superstructure, which posits that a society's economic character forms the base, upon which all other social institutions rest. Marx proposed that the conflict between classes is the root of historical conflicts and predicted that society will eventually replace current economic systems with socialism. He also analyzed the relationship social stratification and religion, famously arguing that religion was an extension of the proletariat's economic suffering and was 'the opium of the people'.
In my society, Marx's ideas have been influential and contentious in equal measure. Often, they are associated with communism or presented as radical critiques of capitalism, influencing perceptions and prompting polarized responses. This impacts my views by encouraging a more nuanced understanding of his ideas, beyond the often simplified representations in popular discourse.
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Do you believe immigration laws should foster an approach of pluralism, assimilation, or amalgamation? Which perspective do you think is most supported by current U.S. immigration policies?
Final answer:
U.S. immigration laws imply a combination of pluralism, assimilation, and amalgamation, with recent policies showing preferences for high-skilled workers and complex humanitarian considerations.
Explanation:
Immigration laws can be designed to encourage pluralism, assimilation, or amalgamation. Pluralism allows for the maintenance of cultural differences within a single society, assimilation involves immigrants becoming fully integrated and similar to the host culture, and amalgamation is a blend where both groups contribute to the creation of a new culture. There has been a significant discussion on which approach is ideal for the U.S., considering its history of immigration and dynamic, multifaceted society.
Current U.S. immigration policies show a mix of approaches. High-skilled workers are often favored to protect the wages of low-skilled workers and to bolster the economy through skills and taxes. This is highlighted by policies such as the H1B visa program. However, humanitarian concerns, such as those involving undocumented children, present challenges. Policies like the 'DREAM Act' proposal suggest a path toward citizenship for certain undocumented immigrants, demonstrating an inclination towards assimilation.
The practices of incarcerating undocumented children and separating them from their parents, as well as discussions over border walls, hint at a stricter, less inclusive approach. Nonetheless, public opinion shows support for a path to citizenship for illegal immigrants who meet specific requirements, suggesting that Americans may favor a balanced approach that combines elements of pluralism and assimilation for productive and harmonious societal integration.
Final answer:
In the United States, the approach to immigration laws has evolved over time. Initially, there was a focus on assimilation, where immigrants were expected to adopt the dominant culture. However, current U.S. immigration policies reflect a perspective of pluralism, acknowledging the diverse backgrounds and contributions of immigrants.
Explanation:
In the United States, the approach to immigration laws has evolved over time. Initially, there was a focus on assimilation, where immigrants were expected to adopt the culture and customs of the dominant society. However, in recent years, there has been a shift towards pluralism, which emphasizes preserving and respecting the cultural identities of different groups. The current U.S. immigration policies reflect a perspective of pluralism, acknowledging the diverse backgrounds and contributions of immigrants.
Juanita is deciding whether to buy a skirt that she wants, as well as where to buy it. Three stores carry the same skirt, but it is more convenient for Juanita to get to some stores than others. For example, she can go to her local store, located 15 minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up price of $103 for the skirt:
2. Determining opportunity cost Juanita is decidin
Store Travel Time Each Way Price of a Skirt
(Minutes) (Dollars per skirt)
Local Department Store 15 103
Across Town 30 89
Neighboring City 60 63
Answer:
I would say that the most logical choice for Juanita to make, given the conditions being provided by the question, to answer the question, would be: A: Local Department Store, 15 minutes, 103 dollars.
Explanation:
The reason lies in the fact that, the amount of time in travelling, and the expenses paid in gas consumption for a trip beyond 30 minutes, would more than excede the savings that she would make for the price of the skirt. In the first option, although the price is the highest for the skirt, the time travelled, to go and come back from the department store, is much less than in the other choices, which means much less gas consumed. In the second option, although Juanita would be saving up to 14 dollars, these would be spent in travelling expenses, including gasoline. This is why I would go for choice 1.
The first and the second option might be possible to choose from. If Juanita chooses the first choice, she will save more travel time to the store, yet she has to pay more. Yet, if Juanita chooses the second one, she will pay less money but have to spend more time to travel to the store.
EXPLANATION
Some people think that deciding an opportunity cost is hard. In fact, it might be easy for others to decide the opportunity cost. The key to deciding the best opportunity cost is knowing what we want and what is a matter more.
In the case of Juanita, she has two options; save more time to travel or save more money to buy the skirt. If she wants to save more money to buy the skirt, she should choose the second option because of the price of the skirt in the store across the town is cheaper than the one in the local department store. Yet, if she takes the second option, she will lose more time to travel since the store across town requires her to travel for 30 minutes. It takes 15 more minutes to travel to the store across the town than to the local department store.
If Juanita wants to save more time to travel to buy the skirt, she should choose the first option since it requires her to travel for just 15 minutes to the local department store. Yet, the consequence is, she has to spend more money to buy the skirt because the price of the skirt in that local department store is more expensive than the second option, in the store across the town.
In conclusion, it is up to Juanita whether she will take the first option or the second option because both of those options have its own opportunity cost. If she wants to spend less money, she can go to the store across the town. If she wants to spend less time to travel, she can choose the first option.
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KEYWORDS: opportunity cost, deciding opportunity cost, chosing opportunity cost
Subject: Social Studies
Class: College
Sub-chapter: Opportunity cost
Which of the following is typically the earliest agent of socialization?
School
Family
Mass media
Workplace
Answer:
Family is typically the earliest agent of socialization.
Explanation:
In today's society, the family is often viewed as a platform from which family members operate in the community. Family life at best encourages intimacy, love and trust. It also lets family members relax from the demands of modern society, all provided the family works well. But the family is more vulnerable today than it used to be, due to the fact that so much rests on the spouses' coexistence.
The primary function of the family is to reproduce society from a socio-cultural point of view. For this family and society change each other, depending on the epochs and regions of the world. As for the family's function of reproducing the culture of society, we speak of the family's orientation to refer to the role it has towards the children, for whom the family determines the social position, and strongly influences their formation cultural and in their socialization.
Family gives the children the basic upbringing and teaches them the standards of society, what is right and wrong, true and false, etc. But, as children are left early in pre-school, the nurturing function will increasingly be transferred to preschools and schools.
Don's therapist has directed him to document on a daily basis the times, places, and conditions under which he goes to smoke a cigarette. Don discovers that he often ends up smoking outside his office building with his boss and enjoys the chance to chat with her. The therapist explains to Don that these conversations are: a. a kind of counterconditioning. b. a form of transference. c. unconditional positive regard. d. acting as a reinforcer.
Answer:
d. acting as a reinforcer.
Explanation:
In psychology, reinforcer refers to some sort of situation that increase the likelihood of a certain type of behavior from reoccurring.
Two people tend to create a stronger bond when they are constantly doing a same activity together. From Don's recollection, his effort to appeal to his boss is most likely caused his tendencies to smoke
what do you see as the most effective solutions for drug and alcohol abuse? Sociology social problems course
Answer:
1. Effectively deal with peer pressure.
2. Deal with life pressure.
3. Seek help for mental illness.
4. Examine the risk factors.
5. Keep a well-balanced life.
Explanation:
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Which of the following best describes sociology as a subject?
The study of individual behavior
The study of cultures
The study of society and social interaction
The study of economics
Answer:
Sociology is the study of society and social interaction.
Explanation:
Broadly speaking, sociology is the science that studies social interaction and social institutions, it is the study of various aspects of a society. Unlike psychology, sociology doesn't focus on individual behavior, but on social and group behavior, its trends and patterns.
Sociology can also take into account the culture and economics of a given society, but to better understand their influence on social behavior.
Sociology is the systematic study of society and social interaction. It includes the analysis of individual behavior within groups and the larger institutions that shape societal conduct. Sociologists develop theories to explain social patterns and apply these findings for societal benefit.
Explanation:Sociology is a subject that deals with the study of society and social interaction. It is a social science focused on understanding the intricate web of relationships between individuals, groups, and institutions. Sociologists investigate social life globally, pondering both contemporary and historical societal structures.
The scope of sociology spans wide, from examining individual group dynamics to analyzing large-scale societal forces. Sociologists formulate theories to explain social phenomena, varying from macro-level discussions of societal operations to micro-level studies of interpersonal exchanges. Exploring sociology helps individuals develop a critical perspective on social issues and prepares them for living and working in a diverse society. Furthermore, sociological insights empower society to make informed decisions on social issues.
Which of these is an example of a total institution?
JailHigh schoolPolitical partyA gym
Answer:
The correct answer choice to the question: Which of these is an example of a total institution?, would be: Jail.
Explanation:
The answer comes from the comprehension of what a total institution is, and its purpose. A total institution is a place, might be a center, where people are internalized in order to accomplish resocialization and control. In essence, these institutions are called thus because first, they curtail the freedom of the person and exert complete control over their entire lives and second, they manage to overcome a person´s unique personality and individualism by literally turning him/her into another one of the same through uniforms, pre-established activities and ways of thinking. A jail, unfortunately, in many cases around the world, are some such places. The inmates lose their freedom and control over their lives, they are resocialized and their unique personalities are dimished through preset forms of dressing, acting, and such.
Jail is an example of a total institution.
Explanation:Jail is an example of a total institution.
A total institution is a place where individuals live and work together under strict rules and regulations, with their activities controlled by authorities.
Jail fits this definition as it is a place where individuals are confined, their movements are restricted, and their daily activities are highly regulated by prison authorities.
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According to social disorganization theory, crime is most likely to occur where?
A community where neighbors don’t know each other very well
A neighborhood with mostly elderly citizens
A city with a large minority population
A college campus with students who are very competitive
Answer:
1. A community where neighbors don’t know each other very well
Explanation:
it is common sense. elders don't usually do crime and are harmless. large minority population is not a harm or threat. a college campus with students COULD have crimes but it would be a second choice and not as likely.
A community where neighbors don’t know each other very well.
Which one (1) of these statements highlights key differences between the Nativist and Constructivist theories? CT believes that language development is a process of creative construction, NT believes that language development happens through practicing language use CT advocates grammar learning-teaching, NT does not. both the other two
Answer:
CT believes that language development is a process of creative construction, NT believes that language development happens through practicing language use.
Explanation:
The key differences between the Nativist and Constructivist theories is that the CT believes that language development is a process of creative construction, while NT believes that language development happens through practicing language use
What is the one defining feature of a minority group?
Self-definition
Numerical minority
Lack of power
Strong cultural identity
Answer:
The best answer choice from the options given to answer the question: What is the one defining feature of a minority group, would be, C: Lack of power.
Explanation:
A minority, be it racial, cultural, or ethnical, is a group of people with a defined common set of characteristics, that are small in number, and that usually coexist with a much larger group. For example, the Hispanics are a minority group, in America. One defining feature of a minority group is that because of their small numbers, they tend to be dependent on the will, and control, of the larger group, and they have very little effect on how the different aspects of life are carried out, because they cannot outweigh the power of the larger population.
The key characteristic that defines a minority group is their lack of power relative to the dominant groups within a society, not merely being a numerical minority. This lack of power can be demonstrated through various means such as economic disparities, less representation in government, or social discrimination.
Explanation:The defining feature of a minority group is not necessarily limited to being a numerical minority. Instead, the key characteristic of a minority group is their lack of power relative to the dominant groups within a society. This lack of power can manifest in various ways such as economic disparities, less representation in government, or social discrimination.
A minority group may have a strong cultural identity, however, this is not what defines them as a minority group. Similarly, self-definition is a factor but it's not the sole defining feature of a minority group. The central defining feature is their comparative lack of power or influence within a society.
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Which of following is correct regarding the explanation for transgenderism?
It is strictly biological and associated with chemical imbalances in the brain.
It is a behavior that is learned through socializing with other transgender individuals.
It is genetic and usually skips one generation.
Currently, there is no definitive explanation for transgenderism.
Answer:
It is strictly biological and associated with chemical imbalances in the brain.
Explanation:
In years 1995 and 2000, a part in the brain of trans and cisgender men and women was examined by a group of researchers. This part is called the "bed nucleus of the stria terminalis" (BSTc), and was found that it is bigger and contains more cells in men than in women. It is a significant sexual dimorphism and the reasons behind this are unknown; it determines if a brain is "female" or "female". Therefore, in transgender people, the BTSc genetic conditions are what affect gender identity, as for them, it differs from their biological sex.
Answer:
It is strictly biological and associated with chemical imbalances in the brain.
Explanation:
I'm not 100% Sure how to explain it, but I know that the person below is correct, as well as, With the Chemical imbalances, such as Gender/body dysphoria, it causes a lot of mental issues within Transgender people
A parent secretly monitoring the babysitter through the use of GPS, site blocker, and nanny cam is a good example of:
the social construction of reality
technophilia
a neo-Luddite
panoptic surveillance
Answer:
The answer to the question: A parent secretly monitoring the babysitter through the use of GPS, site blocker, and nanny cam is a good example of:____, would be: Panoptic surveillance.
Explanation:
Panoptic surveillance, is literally defined as the process, or rather, the tendency, of someone, to constantly monitor another person, or a circumstance through the use of multiple resources, at different times and different locations without ever the other person knowing that he/she is being monitored. In this case, this parent, by the use of several sources such as GPS, site blockers, and cams, shows this precise desire to maintain the nanny constantly observed without her being any the wiser about it. The GPS, and nanny cams allow the person to monitor the other without having to be stable at one single spot to do it.
A parent using GPS, site blocker, and nanny cam to secretly monitor a babysitter is an example of panoptic surveillance, which is a form of technological social control and raises questions about privacy within the dynamics of trust and caregiving.
A parent secretly monitoring the babysitter through the use of GPS, site blocker, and nanny cam is an example of panoptic surveillance. Panoptic surveillance is a concept that evolved from the ideas of Jeremy Bentham, and it describes a form of constant monitoring where observation is decentralized and the observed is never communicated with directly. In contemporary society, this concept has been expanded by technology, allowing for a more pervasive form of surveillance that is integrated into everyday life and can even enter private spaces such as the home.
With the rise of digital technology, parents employ devices like nanny cams, GPS trackers, and site blockers not only for the safety of their children but also to exert a form of technological social control. While these tools do provide a measure of security, they also raise questions about privacy and the extent to which surveillance becomes a part of the social reality. The critique here is that such surveillance may change the dynamics of trust and caregiving, and reflect a society that increasingly turns to technology for monitoring and managing interpersonal relationships.
The population of the planet doubled in fifty years to reach _______ in 1999?
6 billion
7 billion
5 billion
10 billion
Final answer:
The planetary population doubled to reach 6 billion in 1999, showcasing the rapid human population growth within the last century.
Explanation:
The population of the planet doubled in fifty years to reach 6 billion in 1999. This significant growth in human population demonstrates the rapid increase of people on Earth over a relatively short period. Based on historical data, the world population reached 1 billion around 1800, and it took about 130 years for it to reach 2 billion in 1930. The growth rate then accelerated, reaching 3 billion by 1960 and 4 billion by 1975. The 5 billion mark was achieved in 1987, and subsequently, the population reached 6 billion in 1999. Projections indicate that at a 1% growth rate, it would take approximately 70 years to grow from 7 billion to 8 billion and from 8 billion to 9 billion.