In the context of the stages of organizational decline, which of the following is a difference between the faulty action stage and the crisis stage?a. In the faulty action stage, the company is dissolved through bankruptcy proceedings, whereas in the crisis stage, management recognizes the need to change but still takes no steps.b. In the faulty action stage, management announces belt-tightening plans designed to cut costs, increase efficiency, and restore profits, whereas in the crisis stage, bankruptcy or dissolution is likely to occur unless the company completely reorganizes the way it does business.c. In the faulty action stage, managers wait to see if organizational performance problems correct themselves, whereas in the crisis stage, companies completely reorganize the way they do business.d. In the faulty action stage, companies typically lack the resources to fully change how they run their businesses, whereas in the crisis stage, managers assume that if they just run a tighter ship, company performance will return to previous levels.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

Organizational decline happen or occur when the companies or the firms does not anticipate, acknowledge, adapt the external or the internal pressures or neutralize, which threaten the survival of the company or firm.

And in the stage of the faulty action, it arises because of the increasing costs and the decreasing profits and the market share. The management states the plans of the belt tightening, which is established or designed in order to cut the costs, restore the profits and to increase the efficiency.

The stage of crisis, where the dissolution or the bankruptcy is likely to happen unless the firm completely acknowledge the way it does the business. But the companies lack the resources required to fully change how they should run their business.

Answer 2
Final answer:

In the faulty action stage, management makes plans to improve efficiency and profits, while in the crisis stage, the organization must completely reorganize to avoid bankruptcy or dissolution.

Explanation:

In the context of the stages of organizational decline, the difference between the faulty action stage and the crisis stage is significant. In the faulty action stage, management typically announces plans to tighten the belt in hopes of cutting costs, increasing efficiency, and restoring profits. In contrast, during the crisis stage, the organization faces imminent bankruptcy or dissolution unless there is a complete reorganization of the way business is conducted.


Related Questions

The price of a gallon of gasoline was $0.35 in 1972 when the CPI equaled 0.418. The price of a gallon of gasoline was $2.25 in 2005 when the CPI equaled 1.68. The real price of a gallon of gasoline between 1972 and 2005:

Answers

Answer:

increased

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Price of a gallon of gasoline in 1972 = $0.35

CPI in 1972 = 0.418

Price of a gallon of gasoline in 2005 = $2.25

CPI in 2005 = 1.68

Now,

Real cost in 1972 = [ Nominal cost in 1972 ] ÷ [ CPI in 1972 ]

= $0.35 ÷ 0.418

= $0.837

Real cost in 2005 = [ Nominal cost in 2005 ] ÷ [ CPI in 2005 ]

= $2.25 ÷ 1.68

= $1.34

Hence,

The price of gallon of gasoline increased between 1972 and 2005

When Scholastic Achievement Test scores (SATs) are sent to test-takers, the percentiles associated with scores are also given. Suppose a test-taker scored at the 55th percentile on the verbal part of the test and at the 48th percentile on the quantitative part. Interpret these results.a.This student performed better than 55% of the other test-takers on the verbal part and better than 52% on the quantitative part.b.This student performed better than 55% of the other test-takers on the verbal part and better than 48% on the quantitative part.c.This student performed better than 45% of the other test-takers on the verbal part and better than 52% on the quantitative part.d.This student performed better than 45% of the other test-takers on the verbal part and better than 48% on the quantitative part.

Answers

Answer:

(B)This student performed better than 55% of the other test-takers on the verbal part and better than 48% on the quantitative part

Explanation:

Percentile distribution classifies a population into 100 classes. Usually, the 1st percentile contains the lowest values, while the 99th percentile contains the highest values.

Accordingly, given that the test-taker scored at 55th percentile (verbal) and 48th percentile (quantitative), he would have scored better than 55% of the test-writers (i.e. better than the 1st to 54th percentile) in the verbal test, and better than 48% of the test-writers (i.e. better than the 1st to 47th percentile) in the quantitative test.

Final answer:

The student's 55th and 48th percentile scores on the verbal and quantitative parts of the SAT respectively mean that they performed better than 55% of test-takers on the verbal section and better than 48% on the quantitative.

Explanation:

In the context of the Scholastic Achievement Test (SATs), the term 'percentile' is used to measure how well a student performed relative to others. If a student scored at the 55th percentile on the verbal part, this means they performed better than 55% of the other test-takers. Similarly, scoring at the 48th percentile on the quantitative part means the student performed better than 48% of test-takers. So, in this case, the correct interpretation is: This student performed better than 55% of the other test-takers on the verbal part and better than 48% on the quantitative part.

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You have to decide between going on a cruise with friends and going on a service trip with Alternative Spring Break. You could also work over the break and earn some extra money, but this would be less valuable to you than either experience. If you choose the cruise, what is your opportunity cost?

Choose one:
A. All of the above
B. The money you could make working over spring break
C. The dollar amount of the cruise
D. Alternative Spring Break

Answers

Answer:

Alternative Spring Break

Explanation:

Opportunity Cost

Opportunity cost is described as the next best alternative to an action chosen. And it can be described as that cost an individual incurs for foregoing the potential benefits that could be enjoyed if the alternative to a choice is taken. The opportunity cost is the cost of choosing one activity over another activity that is also as good.

In the case of going on the cruise, the opportunity cost is the entire package the Alternative Spring Break brings. Since, it has been decided that the cruise will be embarked upon the entire Alternative Spring Break from the experience to the work and potential earnings represent the opportunity cost.

The opportunity cost of choosing the cruise over the other options is the Alternative Spring Break, as this is deemed the most desirable and valuable alternative that is given up by deciding to go on the cruise.

The concept being discussed is opportunity cost, which is a fundamental aspect of economics. Opportunity cost refers to the value of the next best alternative that is forgone when making a decision to choose one option over another. In the scenario where a student must decide between going on a cruise with friends or participating in Alternative Spring Break, and there's also the option to work over the break, the opportunity cost of choosing the cruise would not be the money spent on the cruise itself, nor the money that could have been earned by working. Instead, it's the experience and benefits they would have gained from the Alternative Spring Break, assuming that is the most valuable alternative given up.

In this specific example provided in the question, if the cruise is chosen, the correct answer is D. Alternative Spring Break, because this is the most desirable alternative that the student won't experience due to their decision to go on the cruise.

Charlotte loves her mom's edible cookie dough recipe, and she assumes everyone else will too. She starts a cookie dough business. Charlotte views promotion, such as advertising and personal selling, as the most important activities needed to sell her product. She figures that consumers only have to learn about her product before becoming loyal and steadfast customers. What type of orientation does Charlotte seem to embrace

Answers

Answer:

Sales orientation

Explanation:

Sales orientation refers to trying to sell the products that you know how to produce instead of the products that customers need. This type of marketing approach was very common during the 1920s to early 1950s, where large manufacturing companies based their marketing strategies on promotional events, specially large discounts, instead of caring about what would satisfy their customers' needs.

Charlotte probably loves her mom's cookie dough and since she truly believes that anyone who tries it will also love it, then she should sell it. The problem with this approach is that Charlotte hasn't thought about what are her potential customers' needs and wants. Even if they like the edible cookie dough, will they buy it? Does edible cookie dough satisfy anyone's needs?  

Some people argue that effective marketing will create a need even if it didn't exist, Steve Jobs was the most notorious supporter of that idea, but how many people have created products that changed the world more than once? Will edible cookie dough be so fantastic that it will change its customers' lives?

Charlotte is focused on a promotion-oriented strategy for her cookie dough business, where advertising and personal selling are seen as the main drivers of attracting and retaining customers.

Charlotte seems to embrace a promotion-oriented strategy for her cookie dough business, where she prioritizes advertising and personal selling as key activities necessary to attract customers. This approach suggests that Charlotte believes customer awareness through promotion is the principal driver of sales rather than factors such as product quality or price. A successful promotion strategy might involve creating consumer-oriented advertising, which aligns the product with the lifestyles and aspirations of the target market, or a product-oriented strategy, which underscores unique features or benefits of the cookie dough. Overall, she needs to recognize that consistent promotion is essential as one-shot sales are not enough for a business to thrive; ongoing engagement and retention strategies are key.

In an informed and voluntary exchange,__________.a. both parties receive something they value more than what they gave up.b. both parties place an equal value on what they received and what they gave up.c. neither party can gain more than the other.d. one trader can gain only at the expense of the other.

Answers

Answer:

a. both parties receive something they value more than what they gave up

Explanation:

Voluntary exchange is a practice where buyers and sellers freely and willingly partake in transactions, and these transactions are made in win-win methodology which implies that both parties are better off after the exchange than before.

Therefore in an informed and voluntary exchange both parties receive something they value more than what they gave up.

A(n) ____ is a category of object, person, or other entity that poses a potential risk of loss to an asset.

Answers

Answer:

Hazard

Explanation:

A(n) Hazard is a category of object, person, or other entity that poses a potential risk of loss to an asset.

By definition, a hazard is any object or entity that is potentially harmful persons, property, or place.

Hazards could be referred to as unsafe condition(s) that if not eradicated could material and cause damage to assets in the production floor or any place

Trends in twenty-first century health care in the United States are described as revolutionary by Longenecker and Longenecker (2014). Leaders will innovate and change toward preventive and wellness health care services because of which of these trends?

a. New laws and regulations from the Affordable Care Act (ACA) to cut costs and improve indicators of quality and staffing challenges.
b. Aging population, increased numbers of veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and traumatic brain injury, pay-for-performance, focus on safety and quality, and medical homes
c. Advances in genomics, integrative medicine, and increased emphasis on evidence-based interventions
d. Advances in technology with HIE networks, personal health records, EHRs, and telehealth
e. Strain on emergency services, "never events," accountable care organizations, pay-for-performance, the Human Genome Project, and nurse shortages followed by a flood of new nurses have all affected and led to changes in the health care system over the last decade.

Answers

Answer: A. New laws and regulations from the Affordable Care Act (ACA) to cut costs and improve indicators of quality and staffing challenges.

Explanation: The modern and recent trends and legislation which dwell more on preventive medicine and make medical care available and affordable to the everyone will help to improve the overall well being of people.

ACA (AFFORDABLE CARE ACT) which people also call the ''Obama care'' was founded in the year 2010, through a Bill passed by 111th Congress of the United States is aimed that helping to subsidize health care and make it affordable to the poor.

Final answer:

Innovations towards preventive and wellness health care services are driven by trends such as the aging population, increase in chronic conditions, pay-for-performance, and a focus on safety and quality, alongside the implications of new healthcare laws from the Affordable Care Act. Preventative healthcare is being emphasized due to its potential to lower healthcare system costs; meanwhile, the healthcare industry is adapting efficiency methods including telemedicine and artificial intelligence.

Explanation:

Leaders in health care are expected to innovate toward preventive and wellness health care services due to several trends as outlined by Longenecker and Longenecker (2014), amongst which aging population, increase in chronic conditions such as PTSD and traumatic brain injury, pay-for-performance models, a focus on safety and quality, medical homes, and the Affordable Care Act’s new laws and regulations that aim to cut costs and improve overall health care quality are pertinent factors. In this vein, the healthcare efficiency and standardization methods include integration of telemedicine, development of new roles for healthcare professionals, compliance with insurance mandates, and innovations such as artificial intelligence. This transition in the U.S. healthcare system is a response to the challenges of controlling high costs, providing basic medical care to everyone, and balancing the system to maintain quality care, access, and cost.

Moreover, progressive political perspectives stress the importance of preventative healthcare. These perspectives suggest a shift towards government-involved health systems that focus on healthy lifestyles, regular checkups, and maintaining healthy diets, which could help in mitigating the cost burden on the healthcare system. Lastly, an essential trend pushing healthcare towards prevention and wellness services is the recognition of the economic consequences of treating rather than curing long-term chronic illnesses, such as the opioid crisis being exacerbated by the preference for long-term treatments over cures for chronic pain.

Keogh Plans are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT (A)A retirement plan(B)Tax deferred earnings(C)Designed for employers who are sole proprietorships, partnerships and other unincorporated entities.(D)Tax free distributions

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

A Keogh plan is a special pension plan that is tax-deferred and only made available to self-employed individuals and strictly for retirement purposes. Therefore based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the it is characterized by all of the following except for Tax Free distributions. Mainly due to the fact that the earnings in the plan are tax deferred while still in the plan, but when distributed are not tax free.

The principle that studies the relationships between participants in the marketplace, such as buyers and sellers or landlords and tenants, is the principle of______________--

Answers

Answer:

The principle of Competition

Explanation:

The principle that studies the relationships between participants in the marketplace, such as buyers and sellers or landlords and tenants, is the principle of Competition

Performance Element: Acquire foundational knowledge of business laws and regulations to
understand their nature and scope.

Performance Indicators:
Discuss the nature of law and sources of law in the United States (SP)
Describe the United States' judicial system (SP)
Describe methods used to protect intellectual property (SP)
Describe legal issues affecting businesses (SP)

Answers

Answer:

1.answer:Rules that guide the way people act or rules that prevent people from doing certain things that is against the law

2. The Judicial branch interprets the laws of the land.

3. Ways to protect your intellectual property include: copyrights,patent,trademark,trade secret, and licensing. Intellectual property is creative work created by you.

4. Lazy employees,

discrimination at the place of work, harassment, immigration audits, copy rights and patent issues, Unstable government policies. High tax rate.

Explanation:

Discuss the nature of law and sources of law in the United States (SP

answer:Rules that guide the way people act or rules that prevent people from doing certain things that is against the law .

Describe the United States' judicial system (SP)

answer:The Judicial branch interprets the laws of the land.

Describe methods used to protect intellectual property (SP)

Ways to protect your intellectual property include: copyrights,patent,trademark,trade secret, and licensing. Intellectual property is creative work created by you.

Describe legal issues affecting businesses (SP)

Lazy employees,

discrimination at the place of work, harassment, immigration audits, copy rights and patent issues, Unstable government policies. High tax rate.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i got it right on edg

The set of activities that relate to the creation of goods and services through the transformation of inputs to outputs is referred to as ________

Answers

Answer:

Operations management

Explanation:

Operations management is the term which is defined as the administration of the practices of the business in order to create the highest level of the efficiency which is possible within the business.

It is related to the converting of the raw materials and labor into the services and the goods for the business.

Therefore, the operations management is the one which dealt with the set of the activities which relate to the creation of the goods and the services by the transformation of the inputs to output.

The set of activities that relate to the creation of goods and services through the transformation of inputs to outputs is referred to as production.

Production is the process by which a firm uses economic inputs such as labor, capital, and raw materials to produce outputs, such as goods or services. For example, in pizza making, the pizzaiolo (pizza maker) transforms inputs like flour, water, yeast, tomatoes, and spices into a finished product (the pizza) through a series of steps, including preparing the dough, creating sauce, assembling toppings, and baking the pizza.

Production is essential in economics as it involves all activities that transform various inputs into valuable goods and services that people consume.

Which estimating technique uses a statistical relationship to calculate cost or duration based on historical data and other project parameters?Selected Answer:a. parametric estimatingAnswers:a. parametric estimatingb. analogous estimatingc. grass roots estimatingd. empirical estimating

Answers

Answer:

parametric estimating

Explanation:

parametric estimating - it is referred to as a technique that is induced to calculate the exact cost and duration for any project. It defined the relationship between the variables (published data) needed to estimate the cost and duration. it determined the total number of units that need to be required and unit cost for a particular project. The main application of this technique is seen in filed like engineering, life science, etc.

Dianne wanted to understand why affiliation is so strong in religious cults. She decided to join the cult so that she could discover how members are recruited and how their group identification is strengthened. Based on this example, Dianne is using the ______ method to collect her data. a. participant-as-observer b. observer-as-participant c. complete observer d. complete participant

Answers

Answer:

d. complete participant

Explanation:

This is a fully integrated researcher, as though they were spies. The observer indulges completely with the participants and partakes in their practices. Participants are not aware of the observation and research being carried out, even if they interact fully with the researcher. The aim is to gain a deep understanding and familiarity with some group of people, their values, beliefs and way of life. The focus group is often a subculture of a larger society, such as a religious, professional or specific community group

Final answer:

Dianne is using the complete participant method to study religious cults by joining the group and observing its processes from within.

Explanation:

In Dianne's case, she is using the complete participant method to collect her data. This method involves the researcher fully participating in the group or context they are studying, to the point that they become a regular member. As a complete participant, Dianne joined the cult to gain first-hand experiences and deeper insights into the group's affiliation and identification processes. This allows her to directly observe and analyze how members are recruited and how their group identity is strengthened.

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a set of economic and political relationships that organizes food production from the development of seed to marketing the products is known as

Answers

Answer:

Agribusiness

Explanation:

Agricultural business also known as agribusiness is a set of business related activities that deals with farm establishment, management, processing of agricultural product and marketing of agricultural products, it also include production and marketing of farm inputs.

Agripreneurs always operate their agribusiness on a large scale and often make use of technology which allows large scale production.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Yes

Indicate whether the following items would appear on the income statement, balance sheet, or owner’s equity statement. (a) Notes payable (b) Advertising expense (c) Owner’s capital (d) Cash (e) Service revenue

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

All revenues generated and expenses incurred during a given period are recorded in the income statement.  

The Statement of equity of the stockholder includes the common stock and the retained earnings which could be used to assess the ending balance.  

The balance sheet records the assets and liabilities of the organization

So, the categorization is shown below:

a) Notes payable = Balance sheet. It can be current or long term

(b) Advertising expense = Income statement

(c) Owner’s capital = owner’s equity statement

(d) Cash = Balance sheet as a current asset

(e) Service revenue = Income statement

If you are married filing jointly with your spouse and your income is $65,225.00, what is the amount of federal income tax you owe?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $7,827.00

Explanation:

The 2019-2020 federal income tax brackets varies from 10%, 12% , 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. For a married filing jointly couple or a qualifying widow(er), with an income of $65,225.00, the tax bracket allocated will be 12% ($19,401 - $78,950) due for April 15, 2020.

The web-based human resource systems (eHR) that many organizations have implemented have not really helped to effectively communicate human resource programs.True/false

Answers

The given statement is "True".

Explanation:

The E-HR system has not helped much to communicate effectively in human resource programs. I am listing down the disadvantages of it.

The main disadvantage is that confidentiality is lost The cost of designing E-HR is more and it is definitely a challenging one for the start up or low-budget organization.Security is one of the major issueThe organization use the software to

               a) convey HR details

               b) induce individuals’ attitudes and behaviors.

Inconsistency with practice and use

A firm operating in a market economy has a strong incentive to be productively efficient and allocatively efficient because the former enables it to minimize production costswhile the latter ensures it of ample revenues.If a firm is productively and allocativelyefficient,it earns a profit; if it is not, it suffers a loss.Would you expect the new and better machinery and equipment to be adopted more rapidly in amarket economy or in a centrally planned economy?

Answers

Answer:

Market Economy

Explanation:

A firm operating in a market economy has a strong incentive to be productively efficient and allocatively efficient. this makes firms more likely to adopt new technology. whereas centrally planned economy are less competitive and less efficient. the competition in the market economy makes is more probable for it to adopt new technology

Asarta Inc. is polluting into a nearby fishing stream; doing so benefits them $40,000 a year. The fishermen are unhappy as their trout are dying off. Typically, the fishermen can catch trout and sell it to a local market where they can earn about $8,000 a year. Currently, Asarta Inc. has the rights to use the stream as they see fit. Which of the following is an optimal solution according to the Coase Theorem?

a. Asarta Inc. could pay the fishermen $8,500 and keep polluting
b. Asarta Inc. could pay the fishermen $7,000 and keep polluting
c. There is no optimal solution given the current property rights
d. The fishermen cout The fishermen could pay Asarta Inc. $4,000 to stop them

Answers

Answer:

a. Asarta Inc. could pay the fishermen $8,500 and keep polluting  

Explanation:

The fishermen sell the fish for $8,000 a year at local market.

Due to pollution emitted by company into stream, their catch is dwindling and also their income.

The company benefits from usage of stream to the tune of $4,000 a year.  In such scenario, if company compensates the fishermen for any amount between $8,000 and $40,000 then, in that case, optimal solution to the problem can be achieved in absence of any other transaction cost as per the Coase Theorem.

Therefore, The Asarta Inc. could pay the fishermen $8,500 and keep polluting.

Final answer:

According to the Coase Theorem, the optimal solution in the given scenario is for Asarta Inc. to compensate the fishermen $8,500, which is greater than their usual earnings from fishing, while still being less than Asarta's benefit from polluting.

Explanation:

The Coase Theorem suggests that if property rights are well-defined and transaction costs are low, parties will negotiate to reach an efficient outcome regardless of the initial allocation of rights. In the scenario with Asarta Inc. and the fishermen, the theorem would suggest negotiating a solution in which resources are used in the way that maximizes total value.

Given that Asarta Inc. has the rights to the stream, the optimal solution according to the Coase Theorem would likely be the one in which Asarta compensates the fishermen for the lost trout earnings but does so at a cost lower than the benefit they receive from polluting. So, option (a) where Asarta Inc. could pay the fishermen $8,500 and keep polluting is the optimal solution. This is because the fishermen gain $500 more than their usual earnings, and Asarta Inc. still benefits since the payment is less than their $40,000 benefit from using the stream.

However, it's important to note that real-world applications of the Coase Theorem may be more complex due to externalities, legal constraints, or other market failures.

Maarvel Co. has 31,000 shares of common stock outstanding on December 31, 2018. The Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par account for the Common Stock has a $150,000 balance on December 31, 2018. Maarvel Co. also has some Treasury Stock on December 31, 2018. The Total stockholders' equity on December 31, 2018 applicable to the shares of common stock is $393,700. The the par value per common share is $10. Calculate Maarvel Co.'s Book Value per share on December 31, 2018.

a. $48 38
b. $1.80
c. $0.08
d. $10.0

Answers

Answer:

$12.7 per share

Explanation:

The formula and the computation of the book value per share are shown below:

Book value per share = (Total equity) ÷ (outstanding number of shares)

                                     = ($393,700) ÷ (31,000 shares)

                                     = $12.7 per share

Simply we divided the total equity by the outstanding number of shares to get the book value per share

The continuous review system is used to manage inventory associated with independent demand, while the periodic review system is used to manage inventory associated with dependent demand. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

FALSE

Explanation.

Periodic inventory is a practice of inventory count that takes stock every week or month while 'continuous inventory' constantly tracks inventory levels mostly through a computerized method so that stock levels. are always known.

It is not very correct that the continuous review system is used to manage inventory associated with independent demand, while the periodic review system is used to manage inventory associated with dependent demand because most often, it is the nature of inventory that determines the method to be used and not the type of demand

Continuous inventory keeps a constant track of quantities; and is more appropriate for small unit items that could be too numerous for physical count because they are bought in large quantities. e.g. supermarkets

Periodic inventory has to be done with big items that are not too numerous like automobiles, televisions, houses and sets of furniture.

Final answer:

The statement is false as both the continuous and periodic review systems are used to manage independent demand inventory, while dependent demand inventory typically uses MRP or JIT systems.

Explanation:

The statement given is false. The continuous review system (or perpetual system) and the periodic review system are both used for managing independent demand inventory. The difference between them lies in how often inventory levels are reviewed and orders are placed. The continuous review system involves monitoring inventory levels continuously, with orders placed whenever stock falls below a certain point, called the reorder point. In contrast, the periodic review system reviews inventory at fixed intervals and orders enough inventory to reach a target level.

For dependent demand items—those items for which demand is tied to the production of another item—systems such as Materials Requirements Planning (MRP) or Just-in-Time (JIT) inventory management are commonly used.

How much higher or lower will net operating income be for the year if the underapplied or overapplied overhead is allocated rather than closed directly to cost of goods sold? (?

Answers

Answer:

Higher by 39,000 dollars

Explanation:

NOTE YOU POSTED THE QUESTION BUT NOT THE PROBLEM INTRODUCTION.

Ludacris Company makes furniture using the latest automated technology. The company uses a job-order costing system and applies to manufacture overhead cost to products on the basis of machine-hours. The predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimates $900,000 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 75,000 machine- hours.

During the year, a large quantity of furniture on the market resulted in cutting back production and a buildup of furniture in the company's warehouse. The company's cost records revealed the following actual cost and operating data for the year:

Machine-hours 60,000

Manufacturing overhead cost $ 850,000

Inventories at year-end:

Raw materials $ 30,000

Work in process (includes overhead applied of $36,000) $100,000

Finished goods (includes overhead applied of $180,000) $500,000

Cost of goods sold (includes overhead applied of $504,000) 1,400,000

The company applied overhead for:

36,000 + 180,000 + 504,000 = 720,000

The actual overhead cost where 850,000

Thus, there was 130,000 dollar of underapplied overhead.

We do cross multiply to know the amount it should be allocate to cost COGS

504,000/720,000 x 130,000 = 91,000

This means we should increase COGS by 91,000 if we allcoate the underapplied overhead.

If we directly post into COGS then it will increase by 130,000

The difference of 39,000 dollars will mean a lower COGS thus, a higher operating income as a portion of the underapplied overhead is distribute among inventory and work in process.

Final answer:

If underapplied or overapplied overhead is allocated rather than closed directly to cost of goods sold, it will impact the net operating income.

Explanation:

If underapplied or overapplied overhead is allocated rather than closed directly to cost of goods sold, the net operating income will be affected. To calculate the impact on net operating income, follow these steps:

Determine the amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead.Determine the impact on net operating income by allocating the underapplied or overapplied overhead to cost of goods sold.Calculate the difference in net operating income between allocating the overhead and closing it directly to cost of goods sold.

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Partners Gary and Elaine have agreed to share profits and 1osses in an 80:20 ratio respectively, after Gary is allowed a salary allowance of $30,000 and Elaine is allowed a salary allowance of $15,000. If the partnership had net income of $30,000 for 2017 Elaine's share of the income would be A) 15,000 B) 12,000 C)18, 000 D) 3,000 E) None of the above

Answers

To calculate Elaine's share of income in the partnership with Gary, deduct their combined allowances from the net income, which results in having no remaining profit for the 80:20 sharing ratio. Hence, Elaine's share is only her allowance, which equates to $15,000. The correct option is a.

The subject of this question is a business scenario which involves the calculation of partners' shares in the profit of a partnership. Gary and Elaine have agreed to a specific profit sharing ratio and allowance structure for their partnership. To determine Elaine's share for 2017, we need to take into account the agreed allowances and the profit sharing ratio.

Step-by-step solution:

First, subtract the total allowance provided to Gary and Elaine from the net income: $30,000 - ($30,000 + $15,000) = -$15,000 (a loss).

Since the allowances exceed the net income, there's no remaining profit to share according to the 80:20 ratio.

Therefore, Elaine's share of the income is only her allowance of $15,000.

The correct answer is A) $15,000.

Financial institutions Aa Aa Several market participants interact in developed markets to organize the exchange of funds from buyers to sellers. Such institutions as investment banks, commercial banks, financial services corporations, credit unions, pension funds, life insurance companies, mutual funds, exchange traded funds, hedge funds, and private equity companies play a key role in facilitating these transfers. Identify the financial institution based on each description given in the following table: Description Financial Institution These government-chartered institutions accept deposits from savers and use the pool of deposits to provide loans, usually fixed-rate mortgages, to borrowers.

Answers

Answer:

Financial Institution:

-Saving and Loans Associations

-Investments Banks

-Commercial Banks

Explanation:

Financial institutions Aa Aa Several market participants interact in developed markets to organize the exchange of funds from buyers to sellers. Such institutions as investment banks, commercial banks, financial services corporations, credit unions, pension funds, life insurance companies, mutual funds, exchange traded funds, hedge funds, and private equity companies play a key role in facilitating these transfers. Identify the financial institution based on each description given in the following table: Description Financial Institution These government-chartered institutions accept deposits from savers and use the pool of deposits to provide loans, usually fixed-rate mortgages, to borrowers.

The source of this question has only include one sub question

Description Financial Institution These government-chartered institutions accept deposits from savers and use the pool of deposits to provide loans, usually fixed-rate mortgages, to borrowers.

 

Financial Institution:

-Saving and Loans Associations

-Investments Banks

-Commercial Banks

The above are institutions that gather funds in terms of savings account, current account ,fixed deposit accounts and other charges to pull funds together. They make profit through investments in other vehicles like bonds, stocks, foreign Exchange. They lend out money to customers who financially buoyant to return the money lend out to them, through making collaterals and guarantors available.

States request assistance from other states through interstate mutual aid and assistance agreements such as:

A. Stafford Act
B. Emergency Management Assistance Compacts (EMACs)
C. Economy Act or other applicable authorities
D. Tiered Response

Answers

States request assistance from other states through interstate mutual aid and assistance agreements such as Emergency Management Assistance Compacts (EMACs)

Explanation:

EMAC, Emergency Management Assistance Compact-all aspects of mutual assistance compact which is at the core of the nation's program of mutual aid.

Since the 1950 Civil Defense and Disaster Treaty signed by the US, EMAC is the first treaty national disaster relief international. Convention. Convention. In 1996, 50 states have passed laws to become EMAC participants in their adoption and signing into statute, Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, US Virgin Islands and the Northern Mariana Islands.

A flexible and clear program allowing states to send personnel, supplies and resources to help in response and rehabilitation in other states provides assistance in Governor-declared emergencies or disaster areas.

A man has $210,000 invested in three properties. One earns 12%, one 10% and one 8%. His annual income from the properties is $20,200 and the amount invested at 8% is twice that invested at 12%.(a) How much is invested in each property?12%=10%=08%=(b) What is the annual income from each property?12%=10%=08%=

Answers

Answer:

A)

first property= 40,000

2nd property=90,000

3rd property= 80,000

B)

annual income from first property= 4800

annual income from 2nd property= 9000

annual income from third property = 6400

Explanation:

So, we can form two equation.

first is, total amount invested in three properties is 210,000

A+B+C=210,000                 eq (1)

A is the first property

B is the 2nd property

C is the 3rd property

2nd is, annual income from the property is 20,200

12%*A+10%*B+8%*C= 20,200      eq (2)

As, we have given

the amount invested at 8% is twice that invested at 12%.

it means C is the twice of A

so, the only way we can make A equal to C by multiplying 2 with A, otherwise both won't be equal.

so, 2A=C                eq(3)

substituting eq 3 with eq (1) and eq (2)

then we get

A+B+2A=210,000

3A+B=210,000        eq(4)

And,

0.12A+0.10B+0.08*2*A=20,200

0.28A+0.10B=20,200             eq(5)

Finally,

3A+B=210,000

0.28A+0.10B=20,200

multiplying equation (4) with 0.10 then

0.3A+0.10B=21,000

multiplying -1 with equation (5)

-0.28A-0.10B=-20,200

Add them, we get -0.02A=-800

A=40,000

so, putting the value of A in eq (3)

then 2*40,000=C

C=80,000

putting the value of A and B in equation (1)

We get

B=90,000

2nd part of the question

12%*A= 12%*40,000

so, income from A is 4800

10%*B=10%*90,00

so, income from B is 9000

8%*C=8%*80,000

so, income from C is 6400

Clip Joint company is ready to sell its bonds. Which of the following financial questions is most relevant to the issue of the bonds and that investors will most likely want answered before they purchased the bonds?

a) how many product lines did clip joint have last year?
b) what will be Clip Joint company's cost to start operations in another city?
c) How much debt does clip joint company already have?

Answers

Answer:

(C) How much debt does clip joint company already have?

Explanation:

Bond investors are more likely to ask a bond issuer (the company issuing the bonds) its current level of debt before investing. This information is important as it informs the order that the current bond holders will occupy in a repayment hierarchy if the company was unable to pay back the debt and it needs to be liquidated.

After pigs learned to pick up and deposit wooden coins in a piggy bank, the pigs subsequently dropped the coins repeatedly and pushed them with their snouts. This best illustrates the importance of ________ in operant conditioning.

Answers

Compete/Correct Question:

After pigs learned to pick up and deposit wooden coins in a piggy bank, the pigs subsequently dropped the coins repeatedly and pushed them with their snouts. This best illustrates the importance of ________ in operant conditioning.

a. conditioned reinforcement

b. latent learning

c. generalization

d. biological predisposition

Answer:

D, biological predisposition

Explanation:

Scientifically, Biological predisposition is when a subject, e.g; human, animal, plant, has internal qualities or characteristics that increases their chances of having or developing a condition.

Simply put, biological predisposition is the likelihood of a person.animal of plant to develop a condition.

In the case of the pigs, their biological predisposition to pick up and drop coins overtime caused them to push them with their snouts. This is possible bacaues of the genes the pigs inherited from their parents.

I hope this helps.

Erin collides her 940-kg Mazda Miata into the rear of a 2460-kg pick-up truck which was at rest at the light on Lake Avenue. The Mazda pre-collision speed was 12.5 m/s. Determine the post-collision speed of the two entangled cars as they slide across the ice.

Answers

Answer:

3.46 m/s

Explanation:

This is actually a Physics question and not a Business question.

According to the property of conservation of momentum, the speed of the Mazda before the collision multiplied by the mass of the Mazda must equal the speed after the collision multiplied by the mass of both cars:

[tex]m_1v_1=(m_1+m_2)*v_2\\940*12.5=(940+2460)*v_2\\v_2= 3.46\ m/s[/tex]

The post-collision speed of the two entangled cars is 3.46 m/s.

In response to a change in the price of good X from $10 to $6, the quantity demanded of good X increases from 100 to 150 units. What is the price elasticity of demand for good X? (Use the midpoint formula and express as a decimal - e.g. 0.2)

Answers

Answer:

- 0.80

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand describes the extent to which the quantity demanded of good X changes as result of a change in its own price.

The midpoint formula for price elasticity of demand is presented and used as follows:

Percentage change in quantity = %ΔQ = [Q2 - Q1] / [(Q2 + Q1) ÷ 2] × 100

Percentage change in quantity = %ΔP = [P2 - P1] / [(P2 + P1) ÷ 2] × 100

Midpoint price elasticity of demand = %ΔQ / %ΔP

Where:

Q2 = New quantity of good X = 150

Q1 = Initial quantity of good X = 100

P2 = New price of good X = $6

P1 = Initial price of good X = $10

Therefore,

Percentage change in quantity = %ΔQ = [150 - 100] / [(150 + 100) ÷ 2] × 100

                                                                = [50/(250 ÷ 2)] × 100

                                                                 = (50/125) × 100

                                                                 = 40.00%

Percentage change in quantity = %ΔP = [$6 - $10] / [($6 + $10) ÷ 2] × 100

                                                                = [-$4/($16 ÷ $2)] × 100

                                                                 = (-$4/$8) × 100

                                                                 = - 50.00%

Price elasticity of demand = 40% / 50% = - 0.80

The elasticity of demand of -0.80 less than 1. That indicate that the quantity demand is inelastic. That is the change in the degree of change in the quantity demanded of good X is lower than the degree of change in its price.

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