In the context of organizational environments, which of the following is true of mechanistic organizations? a. They are characterized by loosely defined and frequently changing roles. b. They are characterized by specialized jobs and responsibilities. c. They are characterized by horizontal communication based on task knowledge. d. They are characterized by decentralized authority.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

Organizational environment is the environment which is comprise of the forces that surrounds the firm which affect the resources, performance and operations.

Mechanistic structure, it is also called as the structure of bureaucratic, which is defined as the organizational structure which is grounded on the centralized and the formal network. It is characyerized through the particular responsibilities as well as jobs. Under this structure, it is easy as well rarely needs to changed when the firm operates in an environment which is stable.

Answer 2
Final answer:

Mechanistic organizations are characterized by specialized jobs and responsibilities, with a clear hierarchy and defined roles. Communication follows the chain of command, from top down. These features differentiate them from more fluid, organic organizations.

Explanation:

In the context of organizational environments, mechanistic organizations are best described by choice b: They are characterized by specialized jobs and responsibilities. A mechanistic organization typically features a strict hierarchy, with clear lines of responsibility and authority. Each individual has a defined role, with clearly outlined duties and tasks. Communication often follows the chain of command, flowing from the top down. This contrasts with organic organizations, which tend to be more fluid, with roles and responsibilities often changing and shared authority.

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Related Questions

Suppose the nation of Canada forbids international trade. In Canada, you can obtain a hockey stick by trading 5 baseball bats. In other countries, you can obtain a hockey stick by trading 8 baseball bats. These facts indicate that:________
A. If Canada were to allow trade, it would export hockey sticks.
B. Canada has an absolute advantage, relative to other countries, in producing hockey sticks
C. Canada has a comparative advantage, relative to other countries, in producing baseball bats.
D. All of the above are correct.

Answers

Answer:

A. If Canada were to allow trade, it would export hockey sticks

Explanation:

A Comparative advantage is said to exist when one nation sacrifices fewer resources than another to produce same quantity of a product. It means the nation with lower opportunity cost (in terms of units of production of other good sacrificed), than others, holds a comparative advantage.

In the given case, Canada sacrifices fewer (i.e 5 bats against 8 bats) units of baseball bats to produce a hockey stick, than other nations.

This means Canada holds a comparative advantage relative to other countries, in production of hockey sticks.

Hence, if Canada were to allow trade, it would export hockey sticks.

Rovermand Corporation is a small organization in which each member of the company is clear about his or her responsibility and whom he or she must report to. The best feature of the organization is the quick decision making, owing to its simple and direct chain of command. In the context of organization models, Rovermand Corporation is a _____ organization.a. parallel
b. matrix
c. line
d. front

Answers

Answer: Line.

Explanation:

Rovermand Corporation has a Line Organizational structure, in which each department has a manager controlling their activities and those departmental managers report back to the management of the company. The Line Organizational structure makes it easier for staff to access information on action to carry out and job supervision is effective.

On Friday, Billy mails Andrew an offer, which Andrew receives on Monday. On Tuesday, Billy mails Andrew a revocation, which Andrew does not receive until Thursday. Andrew takes no action when he receives the revocation. Meanwhile Andrew mailed Billy an acceptance on Wednesday that Billy receives on Friday. Is a contract formed, and if so, on what day?

Answers

Answer:

When Andrew sent his acceptance on Wednesday a contract was formed.

Explanation:

Andrew had recieved the offer on Monday and accepted on Wednesday, although Billy sent a revocation on Tuesday.

The onus for Andrew to receive the revocation on time is on Billy, a faster means should have been taken to notify Andrew of the revocation.

So the contract was formed on Wednesday when Andrew accepted the offer.

Millishk, a creamery that produces ice cream and yogurt, has a production facility in every country it operates in. The company uses different ingredients for the manufacture of its products based on local preferences. In the company's management structure, each production facility is considered a department. Given this information, Millishk most likely follows _____
A) functional departmentalization
B) geographic departmentalization
C) customer departmentalization
D) product departmentalization

Answers

Answer:

B. geographic departmentalization

Explanation:

Geographic departmentalization -

The term departmentalization refers to the method of grouping the specific portion into departments.

The method of grouping , in term of geographical area or territory , is referred to as geographic departmentalization .

This division is done in order to get advantage for the particular area , in the process of manufacturing , producing and sale , which is beneficial to the company .

Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,

The correct term is geographic departmentalization .

Economics is

A. the narrow study of how to make money in financial markets
B. the broad study of how to allocate unlimited resources to satisfy limited uses
C. the broad study of how to allocate limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants
D. the narrow study of using stocks and bonds to their maximum potential E. the narrow study of how to be conservative in financial affairs

Answers

Answer:

C. the broad study of how to allocate limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants 

Explanation:

Lionel Robbins defines economics as the science which studies human behaviour as a relationship between ends and scarce means which have alternative uses."

Economics studies the economy as a whole. This indicates that economics is broad.

The needs of man are unlimited but the resources to satisfy this needs are scarce and limited.

I hope my answer helps you

A. Following are the transactions of a new company called Pose-for-Pics.
1. Madison Harris, the owner, invested $6,500 cash and $33,500 of photography equipment in the company in exchange for common stock.
2. The company paid $2,100 cash for an insurance policy covering the next 24 months.
3. The company purchased office supplies for $880 cash.
4. The company received $3,331 cash in photography fees earned.
5. The company paid $675 cash for August utilities.
B. Prepare an August 31 trial balance for Pose-for-Pics.
1. Debit Credit.
2. Cash.
3. Offices.
4. Prepaid insurance.
5. Photography equipment.
6. Common stock.
7. Photography fees earned.
8. Utilities expense.

Answers

Answer:

The August 31 trial balance is a debit and credit amount of $16,986

Explanation:

The journal entries for the following transactions is as follows;

  General Journal                          Debit                              Credit

1. Cash                                            $6,500

  Photography equipment            $33,500

  Common stock                                                                 $40,000

2. Prepaid insurance                       $2,100

   Cash                                                                                   $2,100

3. Office supplies                             $880

   Cash                                                                                    $880

4. Cash                                              $3,331

   Photography fees                                                              $3,331

5. Utilities expense                           $675

   Cash                                                                                     $675

August 31 trial balance                     $16,986                         $16,986  

The August 31 trial balance is a debit and credit amount of $16,986

Suppose that your employee Richard has been having trouble with the paperwork he must do for his job. Your goal is for the employee to improve his performance; i.e. decrease his rate of errors. You are considering two approaches: Option 1 is to spend time with Richard every day helping him with his job and appreciating him every time he performs well. This is an appealing option to Richard because he appreciates the attention and sees it as a reward. Option 2 is to tell Richard that he would not be entitled to any incentive until his performance improves. Option 1 in the scenario above is an example of____________.a. negative reinforcement.
b. extinction.
c. punishment.
d. none of the above
e. positive reinforcement.

Answers

Answer:(E) Positive reinforcement

Explanation:

   According to the given scenario, the positive reinforcement is one of the type of psychological behavior that helps in strengthening the behavior of the organisms.

The Option (1) is basically illustrating the concept of the positive reinforcement as Richard is spend his maximum time in the job and appropriate him when he perform well in the work.

 The positive reinforcement is one of the type of operant conditioning in which it define the various types of new behavior and focuses on reducing the unwanted things.          

 Therefore, Option (E) is correct answer.

Which of the following is a true statement?
A. Most economists believe that increases in real GDP actually produce decreases in overall economic well-being because of spillover costs.
B. Economists who support economic growth say that it is the most practical route to the higher standards of living that the vast majority of people desire.
C. Most economists believe that the recent rise in the average rate of productivity growth implies an end to the business cycle.
D. Mainstream economists disagree as to whether the rate of productivity growth was higher between 1995 and 2009 or between 1973 and 1995.

Answers

Answer:

Option B                          

Explanation:

Economic growth refers to the rise throughout the inflation-considered market worth of the economically produced goods and services over time. It is classically calculated as a real gross domestic product,percentage of rise.

The standard of living of an individual or socioeconomic class is the level of income, pleasure, material things, and essentials that are accessible with them in a specific geographical region, typically a nation.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is B .

Kevin analyzes the quarterly earnings statements of some fifty obscure small-cap stocks. He then buys according to the earnings pattern disclosed. If he can generate consistent abnormal returns in this manner then this is a failure of:_______.
a) weak form efficiency.
b) semi-strong form efficiency.
c) strong form efficiency.
d) all of the above.
e) none of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Semi-strong form efficiency.

Explanation:

Semi-strong form efficiency contends that security prices have factored in publicly-available market and that price changes to new equilibrium levels are reflections of that information. It is considered the most practical of all Efficient Market Hypothesis(EMH) hypotheses but is unable to explain the context for material nonpublic information (MNPI). It concludes that neither fundamental nor technical analysis can be used to achieve superior gains and suggests that only MNPI would benefit investors seeking to earn above average returns on investments.

Tori bought a dress costing $80 from Arlene's Dress Shop in a state where there is a sales tax. The tax base is the price of the dress, and the tax rate is 6 percent. What amount of tax did Tori have to pay on the purchase?

Answers

Answer:

$4.8

Explanation:

If Tori bought the dress costing $80 from Arlene's Dress Shop in a state where there is a sales tax, and the The tax base is the price of the dress,

Therefore the amount of tax did Tori have to pay on the purchase if the tax rate is 6 percent; will be:

Tax amount = 6% * $80 = $4.8

Answer:

$4.8

Explanation:

The tax is charged on the object is known as the tax base. In this case, the tax base is the price of the dress, which is $80.

The sales tax rate is 6 percent, so we multiply $80 with six divided by 100 to get the answer.

$4.8 is the sales tax that Tori has to pay for buying the dress.

Sales Tax = [tex]\frac{80 x 6}{100}[/tex] = 4.8$

Good Luck!

Pietro, the vice president of marketing, is talking to Ryan, a sales manager in a foreign office, about several local situations that Ryan’s reps are facing in their territory. Pietro tells Ryan that he believes there are differences and similarities between home and foreign personnel and practices, and that Ryan should use whatever techniques are most effective. Pietro is a(n) ________ manager.a. parochial
b. global
c. geocentric
d. polycentric
e. ethnocentric

Answers

Answer:

gotta be C

Explanation:

Internal sources of generating product ideas include ________. Select one: a. wholesalers b. existing customers

Answers

Final answer:

Internal sources of generating product ideas include wholesalers and existing customers.

Explanation:

Internal sources of generating product ideas include wholesalers and existing customers. Wholesalers can provide valuable insights into market trends and customer preferences based on their interactions with retailers and consumers. Existing customers, on the other hand, can offer feedback and suggestions for product improvements or new product ideas based on their experiences with the company's offerings.

The Brainchild is a store that specializes in educational toys for children. In order to increase the probability of customers visiting the store, it has now introduced offers such as discounts, gift wrapping, and free shipping. The Brainchild is looking to increase the chances of customer purchases by ________.

Answers

Options: decreasing an importance weight. increasing a performance belief. decreasing the performance belief for a competitive retailer. adding new benefits. focusing on all benefits.

Answer: ADDING NEW BENEFITS.

Explanation:Adding new benefits or improving existing benefits are ways used by Store or business organisations to attract new customers or to retain existing ones or improve its number of loyal customers.

Benefits are free services or gifts given, Brainchild has increased the benefits of buying from its store by offering discounts, gift wrapping, and free shipping,all these will attract more customers to its store and hence increase loyal customers and number of customers.

Jenna Raiter, the president and CEO of AutoMotion Auto Service Centers, has asked several managers and employees to help establish a statement to outline the fundamental purposes of their company. The result of this effort is likely to be a document known as a(n):A. payoff matrix.B. mission statement.C. tactical plan.D. organization chart

Answers

Answer:B. mission statement

Explanation:A mission statement is a statement that is short and outline the purpose of an organization , their overall goals and why they operate , their product and services , and the fundamental values that drives that company and what they vision is for their future. This statement is the clear direction to the employees on what the company aims to accomplish and and it make it clear to the employees what is the purpose of the company.

A firm's _____ relates to its ability to create value for customers (V) while containing the cost to do so (C). A. strategic position. B. incumbency. C. threat of entry

Answers

Answer: (A) A strategic position

Explanation:

 A firm's strategic position is basically refers top the relative position in an organization that helps in perform the various types of functions and also decisions against the rival in the industry.

In the industry it helps in developed the various types of values for understanding the capabilities in the competitive environment.

According to the given question, by using the strategic position concept w can able to create the values for the consumers.

Therefore, Option (A) is correct answer.

 

Final answer:

A firm's A) strategic position relates to its ability to generate customer value while controlling costs. This includes managing entry barriers, which can be natural, like scale economies, or strategic, like incumbents signaling strength to deter new entrants and fostering customer loyalty.

Explanation:

The student's question pertains to a firm's A) strategic position, which relates to the firm's capability to create value for customers, denoted by 'V,' while managing to contain or minimize the cost of creating that value, denoted by 'C.' The strategic position is crucial in determining the competitiveness and potential profitability of the firm within its industry.

An important aspect of strategic positioning involves understanding entry barriers in the market, which are factors that can prevent or discourage new competitors from entering an industry. These barriers may involve scale economies, capital requirements, customer loyalty, and incumbent strategies to prevent entry. Firms use various strategies such as signaling, involving activities like pricing models to indicate strength and deter new entrants, or developing customer loyalty to establish a stronghold in the market.

Consequently, the strategic position of a firm is informed by both intended and unintended barriers to entry. Intended barriers are strategic efforts made by incumbent firms to prevent new firms from entering the market, whereas unintended barriers arise naturally from market conditions such as scale economies and market size.

A business administrator in a school is determining how classes will be scheduled, which rooms will be allocated, and who will teach each subject in the curriculum. Which of the following management functions is illustrated in this scenario?

a. Leading
b. Controlling
c. Organizing
d. Planning

Answers

Answer:

organizing

Explanation:

Organizing is one of the basic management functions which comes after planning. It is the art of properly arranging required activity to designated people.

You have driven 500 miles on a vacation and then you notice that you are only 25 miles from an attraction you hadn't known about, but would really like to see. In computing the opportunity cost of visiting this attraction you has not planned to visit, you should include a. both the cost of driving the first 500 and the next 25 miles. b. the cost of driving the first 500 miles, but not the cost of driving the next 25. c. the cost of driving the next 25 miles, but not the cost of driving the first 500. d. neither the cost of driving the first 500 miles nor the cost of driving the next 25 miles.

Answers

Answer:

C. the cost of driving the next 25 miles, but not the cost of driving the first 500.

Explanation:

As a store manager, Leah has to play the role of negotiator, such as purchasing products at a fair price for her company. As she handles this responsibility, Leah is playing the ________ role.

disseminator

decisional

leadership

bargainer

interpersonal

Answers

Answer:

decisional

Explanation:

She is playing a decisional role in the above scenario since she has to make the necessary arrangements and arguments and select the best possible price for the given scenario.

The bulk of costs related to legal expenses come from: a. Photocopying b. Online research through legal subscription services c. Attorney's and paralegal's time d. Filing fees

Answers

Answer:

c. Attorney's and paralegal's time

Explanation:

Attorney's and paralegal's time is worth much more than any papper the case requires to print as they get charged above $200 dollar per hour and all the job put into writting Subpoenas, law-suit meeting with the judge, with the other lawyers, negociating and recording testimony among and other legal activities is billed and makes up for the mayority of the case legal cost

The correct option is c. Attorney's and paralegal's time.

Legal expenses are primarily composed of the time spent by attorneys and paralegals working on a case. This includes time spent on research, drafting documents, meetings with clients, court appearances, and other tasks related to the case. Since legal professionals charge for their time, often at a high hourly rate, this category typically constitutes the largest portion of legal expenses.

Let's consider the other options for comparison:

a. Photocopying: While photocopying is a necessary part of legal work, especially in the preparation of briefs and the reproduction of evidence, the cost of photocopying is relatively small compared to the cost of professional time.

b. Online research through legal subscription services: Legal research is an essential component of case preparation, and subscription services can be expensive. However, the cost of these services is generally less than the cost of the hours billed by attorneys and paralegals.

d. Filing fees: Filing fees are the costs associated with submitting documents to the court. While these fees can be significant, especially in jurisdictions with high fees or in cases requiring numerous filings, they typically do not exceed the costs associated with the time of legal professionals.

In summary, while photocopying, online research, and filing fees are components of legal expenses, the most substantial cost is the time billed by attorneys and paralegals, making option c the correct answer.

Which of the following statements about incorporation is true? Group of answer choices

1. A corporation has to incorporate in the state in which it is based.
2. A corporation is not subject to the laws of the state in which it is formed.
3. Articles of incorporation may vary slightly from state to state.
4. Corporations are taxed the same regardless of the state in which they are chartered.
5. Corporations must register in each state in which they want to do business.

Answers

Answer:

Correct option is (3)

Explanation:

Incorporation refers to the legal procedure of forming a corporation. The corporation has to be registered in one of the states. It is not necessary that the firm registered in a particular state need to have operations in the same state. It can conduct operations elsewhere, but, it is regulated by the laws established by the state of incorporation.

Articles of incorporation is the document which constitutes information regarding name of the company, address and details about board of directors. This is submitted at the time of incorporation. Requirements in articles of incorporation is more or less similar in every state but it can differ.

Tax rate levied on corporations vary from state to state depending on the place where operations are carried out.

Corporations can carry out operations in any state but need to be registered in only one state.

The creation of the new company, firm, NGO, association or management is called incorporation.

Embodiment makes the organisation permanent and also the transferal of the possession of the corporation can be easily done in certain cases.

The correct answer is:

Option 3. Articles of incorporation may vary slightly from state to state.

This can be explained as:

The lawful system of establishing a business is called incorporation.

It has to be recorded in one of the states of a country to be legitimate.

The certified firm can operate its business even from the other state not filed in the documents but it will be regulated by the laws of the registered state.

At the time of consolidation, papers containing name of the firm,  address and details on executives are submitted. It is the same in almost every state but can differ.

Taxation on the firm varies according to the region of its administration.

Therefore, articles of incorporation may vary slightly from state to state.

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Brendan and sean combined their love of baseball with a business venture. they purchased a small cart and began selling memorabilia outside of their hometown stadium. their first year went well, but the past two years have been quite a struggle. due to poor economic conditions and the team’s horrible record, ticket sales at the stadium are down, which has significantly hurt their sales as well. as a recent business graduate, you explain to brendan and sean thata) this type of business is always high risk because it is seasonal.
b) the business does not fill a sufficient need for most people.
c) environmental circumstances are dynamic and tough to control.
d) social entrepreneurs are currently getting most of the attention.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C

Explanation:

Environmental Circumstance is the term which is defined as the any circumstances which is forming the grounds of any alleged violation or liability under the Law or Permit of Environmental.

Under this situation, both of them started a business, which performed well in its 1st year, but in the second year the business does not perform well due to the horrible record of team and poor economic conditions. Therefore, this condition will be explained as the environmental circumstances are tough to control as well as are dynamic in nature.

The Carter National Bank is worried because it knows that the municipal bonds it has in its bond portfolio can be difficult to sell quickly. What type of risk would this be an example of?
A) Basis risk.
B) Call risk.
C) Default risk.
D) Inflation risk.

Answers

Answer:

liquidity risk

Explanation:

Liquidity risk refers to the risk associated with not being able to fulfill short term debts and obligations. Liquid assets are those assets that can be easily converted to cash, e.g. T-bills, publicly traded stocks.

Illiquid assets are those that cannot be easily converted to cash, e.g. real estate property. It doesn't mean that they are a bad investment, but if the company needs cash fast, they need to look somewhere else.

Countries outside the United States use financial accounting standards issued by the a. SEC b. IASB c. GAAP d. LLC

Answers

Answer:

Countries outside the United States use financial accounting standards issued by the;

b. IASB

Explanation:

Accounting can be defined as the profession of keeping financial records for future reference and planning. There are various bodies that issue accounting standards that need to be followed as accepted principles and practice, namely;

1. SEC

Also know as Securities and exchange Commission. This is a federal agency of the government that is independent and is charged with the responsibility of protecting investors and the regulation of security markets. It was formed by the Act of 1934 and has jurisdiction in the United States of America.

2. IASB

Also known as the International Accounting Standards Board. This is an independent private body constituted by accounting experts from different states that are vetted through strict regulations who are charged with the responsibility of developing and approving International Financial Reporting Standards. It was formed in 2001 as a replacement to International Accounting Standards Committee. It has jurisdiction internationally, even in countries outside the United States.

Craig, a sales manager, has been asked to explain the under-performance of his team in the previous financial year. Instead of understanding and working on resolving the team's issues, Craig comes up with a number of defensive statements and denies wrongdoing from his team's part. This is known as _____ the problem.

Answers

Answer:

Stonewalling

Explanation:

Stonewalling, as the term conveys, refers to creation of a defense mechanism wherein the leader instead of paying heed to shortcomings and issues of his team's under par performance, acts to the contrary and comes up with all kinds of evasive responses so as to defend his team.

Stonewalling is regarded as a mark of poor leadership since here, the leader is not focused upon identifying weak areas and addressing them. On the contrary such a leader adopts a denial approach wherein he tends to overlook and ignore the problem.

Stonewalling leaders are unable to extract the desired performance and results from their team since such leaders adopt an ignorant approach towards problems.

Final answer:

Craig's behavior of avoiding responsibility for his team's under-performance through defensive statements and denial is known as 'denial' of the problem, a defense mechanism used to cope with cognitive dissonance and avoid unpleasant truths.

Explanation:

Craig, a sales manager, has been asked to explain the under-performance of his team in the previous financial year. Rather than addressing and resolving the issues, Craig provides defensive statements and denies any wrongdoing by his team. This behavior is known as denial of the problem, which is a defense mechanism people use to avoid confronting unpleasant truths or accepting responsibility for their actions.

Denial is not just refusing to acknowledge the truth, but it can also involve lying to oneself. It is often used as a method of coping with cognitive dissonance that arises when actions contradict personal values. However, for denial to work, at least superficially, it requires a degree of plausibility, but even so, some individuals persist in denying the obvious.

Other forms of denial include the denial of responsibility, where someone refuses to take responsibility for their actions and may blame others, and the denial of the victim, which entails justifying one's actions by believing that the victim deserved it or that no real harm was done.

A ________ demand curve for shampoo would be caused by a change in the price of shampoo.
a) leftward shift of the
b) rightward shift of the
c) movement along
d) the positively sloped

Answers

Answer:

c) movement along 

Explanation:

A change in price of shampoo would lead only to a movement along the demand curve for shampoos. The movement could either be up or down. If price increases, the movement is up and if prices decreases, the movement is down.

Changes in price affect the quantity demanded. If price is increased, quantity demand falls and if price falls, quantity demanded rises.

Other factors lead to a shift of the demand curve. Some of them include:

1. Change in consumers income

2. Change in taste

3. Change in price of subsituites.

I hope my answer helps you

A change in the price of shampoo causes a movement along the demand curve, which represents a change in the quantity demanded without shifting the demand curve itself.

A movement along the demand curve for shampoo would be caused by a change in the price of shampoo. When the price of a product changes, it does not cause the demand curve to shift; instead, it causes a movement along the existing demand curve. This movement reflects the change in quantity demanded in response to the price change. If the price decreases, the quantity demanded will increase, represented as a downward movement along the curve. Conversely, if the price increases, the quantity demanded will decrease, shown as an upward movement along the curve.

Aurora received a $25,000 bonus computed as a percentage of profits. In 2016, Aurora’s employer determined that the 2015 profits had been incorrectly computed, and Aurora had to refund the $8,000 in 2016. Assume that Aurora was in the 35% tax bracket in 2015 but in the 15% bracket in 2016.
a. In 2015, how much is Aurora required to include in income?

b. In 2016, what is the amount of the deduction Aurora can claim? What is the reduction in taxes for 2016 as a result of the deduction?

Answers

Answer:

A) gross income includes wages, tips, bonuses, overtime pay and reimbursements. So Aurora had to include the $25,000 in her gross income in 2015.

B) Since Aurora had to pay 35% taxes on the complete 25,000, she can claim a deduction equivalent to 35% of $8,000 = $2,800. Therefore, Aurora's taxes will be reduced by $2,800 in 2016.

Individuals pay income taxes depending on their marginal tax rate, that is probably why the $25,000 raised Aurora's tax bracket to 35% from a lower tax bracket. So when she claims a deduction she must calculate it based on her marginal tax rate of the previous year (35%).

Final answer:

In 2015, Aurora is required to include the full bonus of $25,000 as income, and in 2016, she can claim a deduction of $8,000. The reduction in taxes for 2016 as a result of the deduction is $1,200.

Explanation:

To calculate the tax implications for Aurora related to the bonus refund, we must consider the corresponding tax brackets for 2015 and 2016.

2015 Tax Implications

Aurora's income inclusion for 2015 is the full amount of the bonus, which is $25,000. Since she's in the 35% tax bracket for that year, the tax on the bonus would be 35% of $25,000, which equals $8,750.

2016 Tax Implications

In 2016, when Aurora has to refund $8,000 of her bonus, she can claim this as a deduction. Aurora's new tax bracket is 15%. The tax reduction is 15% of the $8,000 deduction, calculating to $1,200.

A regional manager at GNC, a chain of retail stores selling nutritional supplements, is reviewing sales data after a recent in-store promotion. The data show success in some stores and limited response in others. To understand the differences between stores, the manager will probably next review the company's

Answers

Answer:

implementation programs, to see if the promotion was handled consistently in the different stores.

Explanation:

The manager should evaluate the processes at the stores to find out if there are specific actions that are being taken by some of the successful stores that the less successful ones are not doing.

Difference in implementation could be the source of the inconsistent performance.

The regional manager will review the company's local product offerings and how inventory and sales have been tracked across different stores to understand performance differences. Analyzing marketing trends and promotional strategies used by each store will also provide valuable insights. Key data points include sales trends, customer feedback, and promotional impact.

A regional manager at GNC, a chain of retail stores selling nutritional supplements, is reviewing sales data after a recent in-store promotion. To understand the differences between the stores' performances, the manager will likely next review the company's local product offerings. By examining how inventory and sales have been tracked across different stores, the manager can better understand which products were more successful in certain locations.

Additionally, it would be helpful for the manager to analyze the marketing trends and promotional strategies used by each store. Factors such as the effectiveness of in-store displays, the engagement of store employees with customers, and regional customer preferences could provide valuable insights. Examples of key data points to look at include sales trends for various products, customer feedback, and the impact of promotional activities.

MTH Bank has given the McKelvey's a written pledge to lend $250,000 on a new construction home, for 30 years, at 6.53%. The McKelvey's will now present this pledge to the subdivision's sales agent to continue with their new home's construction. Which loan definition applies?

A. Conditional Approval
B. Underwriting
C. Exculpatory Clause
D. Non-Recourse Clause

Answers

Answer:Conditional approval

Explanation:This is a loan that has been approved but there are still conditions which are still pending that need to be met such as some outstanding documents or other conditions such as in this case they still need to take this pledge to the subdivision sales agent.

Ashley Anderson pays her HOA dues of $660 for the calendar year. She then sells her property and closes on June 15. What is the amount of the prepaid portion that is due back to Ashley using the 12 month, 360 day proration?

Answers

Answer:

The amount of the prepaid portion that is due back to Ashley using the 12 month, 360 day proration is=$362.34

Explanation:

Step 1: Determine HOA per day

Use the expression below to determine HOA per day;

T=H×N

where;

T=total HOA dues per year

H=HOA per day

N=number of days in a year

In our case;

T=$660

H=unknown

N=360 days

Replacing;

660=H×360

360 H=660

H=660/360

H=$1.83 per day

Step 2: Determine amount of HOA that is due back

Using the same expression;

T=H×N

but;

T=unknown

H=$1.83 per day

N=(June, 15 days)+(July, 30)+(Aug, 31)+(Sep. 30)+(Oct 31)+(Nov 30)+(Dec 31)

N=(15+30+31+30+31+30+31)=198 days

Replacing;

T=(1.83×198)=$362.34

The amount of the prepaid portion that is due back to Ashley using the 12 month, 360 day proration is=$362.34

A small computing center has found that the number of jobs submitted per day to its computers has a mean of 94 jobs and a standard deviation of 10. Where do we expect the number of jobs per day to fall most of the time​ (95.4%)?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

mean m = 94

standard deviation = 10

This problem relates to normal distribution .

For 95.4 % possibility the deviation must not exceed 2 x standard deviation

or no of jobs should fall within range of

94 + or - 2 x 10

94 + 20 = 104

94 - 2 x 10 = 74

no of job should fall between

104 and 74

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