In order to make instruction more effective, learners should be required to find additional portrayals of the information which have been presented by the instructor. Learners are expected to then demonstrate their portrayals to one another. Learning from demonstrations is enhanced when learners actively engage in interaction with one another rather than passively observing the demonstration.

References:

Merrill, M. D. (2009). First principles of instruction. In C. M. Reigeluth & A. A. Carr-Chellman (Eds.), Instructional-Design theories and models: Building a common knowledge base. (pp. 41-56). New York: Routledge.

Which of the following is true for the Student Version above?

Word-for-Word plagiarism

Paraphrasing plagiarism

This is not plagiarism

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The given text can be said to be an example of paraphrasing plagiarism.

Explanation:

In order to avoid the text from getting recognized as plagiarized, the students mostly choose to replace the words and phrases in the original source material with synonyms and phrases with similar meanings. They also intelligently reconstruct the text so that it appears different than the original source material simply by reorganizing the order of sentences in the student version.

Related Questions

Which of the following is​ true? ​i) A rational choice is made on the margin. ​ii) Microeconomics is the study of the national economy while macroeconomics is the study of the global economy. ​iii) Economists try to understand how the economic world works by testing normative statements.

Answers

The correct answer is A rational choice is made on the margin.

in any given amount of time,
a.Maria has an absolute and a comparative advantage in typing
b.Maria has an absolute and a comparative advantage in doing laundry
c.Maria has a comparative advantage in both typing and doing laundry
d.Hans has an absolute and a comparative advantage in typing
e.Hans has an absolute advantage in doing laundry

Answers

The correct answer is letter B

Explanation: Maria has an absolute and a comparative advantage in doing laundry.

You can’t trust my opponent. Here she is speaking to you on the values of abstinence and abstinence education. Everyone knows she had a child out of wedlock while a teenager herself"" is an example of:

Answers

Answer: Ad Hominem.

Explanation: Ad Hominem is a fallacious arguments, where genuine reason for an argument or discussion is avoided by attacking the persons personality, character, Past mistakes, achievements, or any thing related to the person. This can simply be refered to as a person being abusive to another, in an argument or discussion. In this example the speaker was attacking his opponent, by talking about the character and personality of her opponent. The life biography of a person should not be attacked during an argument. If such is done, that means Ad Hominem has been committed .

Final answer:

The phrase represents an Ad Hominem fallacy, it's a rhetorical device where the speaker criticizes the personal characteristics of the opponent rather than addressing their argument.

Explanation:

The statement "You can’t trust my opponent. Here she is speaking to you on the values of abstinence and abstinence education. Everyone knows she had a child out of wedlock while a teenager herself" is an example of Ad Hominem fallacy.

This is a rhetorical strategy where the speaker attacks the person making the argument, rather than the argument itself. It is seen as a method of diversion, distracting the audience from the actual issue being discussed to the personal characteristics or history of the opponent.

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CARDIOVASCULAR TEST ESSAY QUESTION (25 points) A middle- aged woman is admitted to the coronary care unit with a diagnosis of left ventricular failure resulting from a myocardial infarction. Her chart indicates that she was awakened in the middle of the night with severe chest pain. Her skin is pale and cold. Moist sounds of pulmonary edema are beard over the lower regions of both lungs.(5 points each-Please labeleach answer with the section number and separate the paragraphs so 1 may grade easily and award proper credit to your answers) 1. Draw and label a human adult heart.2 List all arteries and veins that play a major role in this coronary myocardial infarction and pulmonary edema.3. Draw and label what her ECG would look like.4 What blood related conditions might result in her skin being pale and cold? Explain how failure of the left ventricle might cause these signs and symptoms the circle numo ers.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Ans:2: the coronary blood supply involved in myocardial infarction(Left ventricular failure ) and pulmonary eodema are:-

1. The anterior descending branch of Left Coronary Artery, which supplies most of the apex of the heart, anterior surface of left ventricle, adjacent third of ant. wall of right ventricle and the ant 2/3rd of interventricular septum.

2.The circumflex branch of Left Coronary artery, which supplies left atrium and a small portion of lateral aspect of left ventricle.

3. The Right Coronary artery which supplies the right atrium,remainder surface of anterior surface of right ventricle, the adjacent half of posterior wall of left ventricle and posterior third of interventricular septum.

4. Pulmonar vein which carries oxygenated blood from the lungs.

5. Pulmonary artery which carries de oxygenated blood from the heart.

Answer 4:

The blood in the heart chambers move in the following direction:

venous blood from systemic circulation--->Rigt atrium--->Right ventricle--->pulmonary arteries--->lungs--->pulmonary veins--->left atrium--->left ventricle----:>Aorta---> systemic arterial supply.

As per the above explanation,when there is left ventricular failure there will be less amount of blood pumped into the aorta, which in turn will supply less blood into the systemic arterial supply. Less amount of blood will lead to less amount of oxygen in the tissues which will cause anoxia. Anoxia will cause cyanosis and coldness of extremities.

Answer 5::

The mechanism of clinical manifestation resulting from heart failure can be explained by the following concept:

a) Forward Heart Failure which is due to failure of the heart to pump blood causing diminished blood flow to the tissues .

It causes anoxia, angina, cyanosis and coldness of extremities.

Tissue anoxia causes decreases renal perfusion-->activation of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system-->Na+ and H2O retention-->pulmonary congestion and oedema.

b)Backward failure which is due to increased residual volume in the ventricles when it fails to eject blood normally..

This causes increase in left atrial pressure and volume-->increase pressure in pulmonary venous circulation-->increase in pulmonary arterial pressure-->systemic venous congestiona and peripheral oedema.

Systemic venous congestion leads to oedema on dependent parts of the body,passive congestion of liver, spleen, kidney,ascites, hydrothorax,congestion of neck veins and lleg veins.

Two primary considerations in psychological measurement are validity and reliability. Without both, the results of a psychological study are meaningless. Explain the concepts of validity and reliability. Define internal and external validity, and give an example illustrating each.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1) Validity: This concept takes into consideration if the test truly measures what it intends to. There are two types of validities: internal and external validity.

The first one considers the minimum conditions to ensure the interpretation of the data obtained (ex: A test being able to relate a low IQ with a particular learning disorder) whereas the second one considers the minimum conditions to ensure the generalization of the conclusions (ex: The relation between low IQ and that particular learning disorder is always present)

2) Reliability: Considers if the test is able to obtain interpretable data while being administrated on the same conditions everytime.

In Piaget's theory, the concrete operational stage Select one: a. involves children's gradual realization that they exist independently of the people and things around them. b. includes the development of language. c. is where children begin to think more abstractly by being able to separate symbols from the things they represent. d. focuses on the development of logic.

Answers

Answer:    D. Focuses on the development of logic

Explanation:  According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, this phase is the third in a row. It lasts roughly, from the seventh to the eleventh year, that is, the period of the so-called middle childhood, and at this stage logical thinking develops. In this period, children develop concrete mental activities related to specific, concrete situations. For example, if no one took part of something, then it was left in the same amount as before. Such concrete mental activities that are associated with a particular object begin to be an essential part of knowledge. In other words, rational thinking develops.

As you know, the Advanced Placement (AP) Psychology exam involves 100 multiple-choice questions and two free response essay questions. The goal of the exam is to accurately measure knowledge of psychological concepts and to communicate to colleges which students would most likely succeed in a college-level psychology course. Each year, few students receive composite scores of 1 and 5, and more students receive scores of 2, 3, or 4.
Use the following terms to describe how the College Board most likely developed and evaluates the AP Psychology exam.

1. Recognition
2. Recall
3. Standardization
4. Normal curve
5. Reliability (test-retest reliability or split-half reliability)
6. Content validity
7. Predictive validity

Answers

The answer about the terms concerning development and evaluation of the AP Psychology exam is explained below.

Explanation:

The terms are explained below:

Recognition: MCQs allows students to recognize the best choice in the exam.Recall: While writing essays, students recall to write things down.Standardization: The AP exam should be developed in a standard way that students of other colleges or high school can compare their results with each other. Normal Curve: The results of the exam fall in the middle of the scores line, making it a normal curve, i-e, mostly results fall within the 2, 3 ,4 range on a scale from 1 to 5. Reliability: The exam should be developed in a way that when it will be evaluated through test retest or split half reliability, it will give the same result again.Content Validity: Validity of test must be measured to see if it actually measures the relevant psychology content. Predictive Validity: This test must be taken to predict the validity of the test to see if the AP test scores predict grades. the students will get in a college level psychology course.

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Final answer:

The AP Psychology exam is developed and evaluated based on several key principles, including recognition, recall, standardization, normal curve, reliability, content validity, and predictive validity. Recognition and recall involve students' ability to identify and remember learned information. Standardization ensures fair, consistent testing and grading, and the normal curve represents how scores are distributed. Reliability ensures consistent results, while content and predictive validity determine whether the test measures psychology knowledge and predicts college success.

Explanation:

The College Board develops and evaluates the AP Psychology exam using several key principles:

Recognition and Recall: These involve the students' ability to identify (recognition) and remember (recall) information they have learned. The multiple-choice questions test recognition while the free response essay questions test recall ability.Standardization: This is the process of administering and scoring the test in the same way for all students, ensuring consistency and fairness. It also allows for comparisons to be made between different students.Normal Curve: This reflects the distribution of scores, where most students receive scores of 2, 3, or 4, and fewer students receive scores of 1 and 5. This supports the idea that the test aims to differentiate student performance accurately.Reliability: This refers to the consistency of test results over time, or between different parts of the test. Test-retest reliability refers to the test's ability to produce consistent results when taken at different times, while split-half reliability refers to a test's internal consistency.Content Validity and Predictive Validity: Content validity refers to the extent the test measures the knowledge and understanding of psychological concepts. Predictive validity refers to the exam's ability to predict which students are likely to succeed in a college-level psychology course.

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Animal call systems a. express information about things that are not currently in their present environment b. can only communicate in response to real-world stimuli c. can combine calls to make new call meanings d. all of the above

Answers

Answer: Option B. Can only communicate in response to real-world stimuli

Explanation:

A call system is a form of oral communication system used by some animals such as birds to communicate. Animal call systems are stimuli dependent, which means that an animal can only communicate in response to a real-world stimulus. Most animals make use of sounds, gestures, and movements of the body as call system to communicate. Animal call systems tend to be virtually the same within a species with only minor differences between call systems used in widely separated regions.

Final answer:

Animal calls are a form of communication that can express information about things not currently present, are not limited to real-world stimuli, and can combine calls to create new meanings.

Explanation:

Animal calls are a way for animals to communicate with each other. They can express information about things that are not currently in their present environment, such as the presence of a predator that has been observed in the area. Animal calls are not limited to real-world stimuli, as they can also be used to convey information about past or future events. Additionally, animal calls can combine different calls to create new meanings, allowing for more complex communication systems.

describe a time when you felt disoriented, uncertain, out of place or even fearful when immersed in an unfamiliar culture.

Answers

Answer:

I went to Italy with my parents and there was a moment when we got lost and neither of us could manage to ask directions to how to get back on track. Our gps was out of battery and our phone services were not working. Not knowing how to communicate is an awfall sensation

Explanation:

The feeling of desorenteation and uncertainty can brigh a lot of anguish. Being in an unfamiliar culture and not knowing the native lenguage is a mix of confussion and desperation.

Finally one of us got a signal and we could go back to the hotel, but it was terrible.

Final answer:

Culture shock refers to the disorientation one feels when encountering a foreign culture, progressing through phases of honeymoon, negotiation, adjustment, and mastery. Ethnocentric attitudes may emerge as individuals adjust to new cultural norms, diminishing over time with increased familiarity. Reverse culture shock can occur when returning home, facing changes that have occurred in one's absence.

Explanation:

Culture Shock

Culture shock is the personal disorientation a person may feel when experiencing an unfamiliar way of life. When immersed in a new culture, disorientation, uncertainty, and feelings of being out of place can be intense. This is often described in a four-phase process: the honeymoon phase, negotiation, adjustment, and mastery. During the honeymoon phase, cultural differences are viewed positively, but during negotiation, these differences become sources of frustration. With time, individuals enter the adjustment phase, developing routines that help them grow accustomed to the new culture. Finally, in the mastery stage, they can participate fully in the new environment.

In addition to social discomforts like adjusting to new forms of communication or social time, such as differences in the pace of life and punctuality, travelers might experience practical difficulties related to language barriers, public hygiene, traffic safety, and food accessibility. These factors combined can lead to a heightened sense of disconnection, making it more challenging to adapt to the new surroundings. It's important to remember that culture is learned, and everyone goes through some degree of culture shock when exposed to a different way of life. Compassion and understanding are critical during the adaptation process.

Adjusting to a New Culture

Adjusting to a new culture takes time and experience. During this period, many individuals may exhibit ethnocentric behaviors, judging another culture based on the standards and norms of one's own culture. However, this can decrease over time as familiarity with the new culture increases.

Reverse culture shock can occur upon returning to one's home culture, where individuals may feel disoriented by changes that took place in their absence. They may have remembered their home through an idealized lens, and reintegrating can be as challenging as the initial culture shock they experienced when they first moved abroad.

A ________________ is a relatively dense and permanent concentration of people who secure their livelihood chiefly through nonagricultural activities. Select one: a. city b. megalopolis c. corporation d. suburban area

Answers

Answer:

City

Explanation:

A city is a relatively dense and permanent concentration of people who secure their livelihood chiefly through non-agricultural activities.

A megalopolis is also known as a supercity, it comprises of two or more adjacent metropolitan regions, it is generally larger than a city.

Suburban areas relatively lower in density compared to city (they could be part of a city); they separate commercial areas from residential areas.

City is the correct answer

What is the relationship between social class and race, ethnicity, gender, and age in the United States today?

Answers

Answer:

Ethnicity is the culture, practice, or value among group of people.

Gender is refered as the division of a category of population as female and male.

Social class is the position individual who lives in the U.S according to their income,educational qualification, and privilege to other resources.

Race is the physical differences that we can observe among a social group.

Age: in this content we will see age as the level of exposure an individual, has gotten from a social group, that is how matured the individual behavior.

To show the relationship between all this, among the residents in the United State today.

• In the United States, most of the Hispanic are among the poor social class. Their behave more matured, as their are more exposed to different struggle of life. Their female are more beautiful when compared to their males.

• most of the white skins belong to the rich social class. Their are low thinkers in terms of matured behavior, because their have not been exposed to some struggles of life. Their female like dating their males, as most of them don't like mixing race.

• The Blacks are the most exposed groups in terms of maturity, most of them belong to the middle and poor class of the social group. Their all have very similar way of life and value, their male and female loves sports and games

• The Asians are less matured group, which belongs to the rich and poor social class of the Americans, most of their male and female don't participate in sports and games, their have rich culture, and always behave in a similar way.

Theirs are some other race in America, which are very minor group

After Brandon brainstormed for ideas associated with his topic, he identified themes and then grouped those themes by category. These categories will become the ____ of Brandon's speech.A) main pointsB) introductionC) general purposeD) specific purpose

Answers

The correct answer is A) Main points

Explanation:

In a speech, the main points refer to key ideas that are necessary to include to achieve the speech purpose. These ideas can be identified because they are directly related to the subject of the speech, and they cover or summarize less important ideas or subpoints. Due to this, when planning a speech the main points are those ideas that result from grouping all other ideas or themes. According to this, the categories Brandon created will become the main points because these are the result of grouping sub-themes and ideas and also, these categories are essential in the speech.

Which of the following is NOT cited in the book as one of the three reasons why differences in perception occur? Group of answer choices Present eating habits Past experience Identity factors Present feelings and circumstances

Answers

Answer:

Present eating habits                                                          

Explanation:

Perception is the process of seeing, understanding and interpreting the sensory information through the senses.

Different people have different perception of things. Different perception arises because people have different past experiences. Different people are exposed to the different identity factors regarding different situations to have different perception of the situations. Perceptions are also affected by the present feelings and the circumstances of various individuals.

Aramis Inc. is a small Canadian software firm that develops online learning platforms for clients across the globe. It has operations in Australia and New Zealand. It increasingly uses technology tools to communicate and coordinate its activities. It has easy access to talent, and its staffing costs are low. Given this information, it can be said that Aramis Inc. is most likely a _____.

Answers

Answer:

The answer for the blank space is: micro-multinational company or corporation.

Explanation:

Based on the description (small firm that develops online learning platforms for clients across the globe), it can be said that Aramis Inc. is most likely a micro-multinational company or corporation because it’s a small firm that has operations in other countries around the world, apart from its country of origin.

Associates in high-power distance cultures do not expect to receive a ____. A. great deal of information B. great deal of motivation C. great deal of respect D. great deal of compensation E. Both C

Answers

Answer:

D. great deal of compensation

Explanation:

The power distance is the degree to which the less powerful members of the institution and the organization accepts the power and distributed unequally and they feel a great deal of information and a great deal of motivation and respect and a less deal of compensation as they are represented by a hierarchy of levels.

Is it just when everyone gets equal shares regardless of need, when people get only the shares they merit or deserve (e.g., based on work or talent, or the work or talent of those who love them), or when everyone’s shares are adjusted somewhat to give all people a chance to meet their basic needs? Which principle of justice seems the most correct to you and why?

Answers

Answer: It is just when everyone gets equal shares regardless of needs.

Explanation: This is a principle of Justice from the "EGALITARIANISM" school of thought. Which says that everyone is equal, regardless of your age, position, race or achievement. This is the best principle of Justice to apply when sharing anything among group. This will bring in harmony and peace among group.

In almost all part of the world, they is always a group of people agitating for equal right and equal share among citizens. This will help to address jealousy among the rich and the poor.

Though using the principle of equal sharing may not be a good application of Moral among society in some aspects, just like paying a workman who has worked for 8hours in a day, the same amount with someone who has worked 3 hours in a day, which has the same job task and the same conditions of the task. But it goes beyond that, because our strength are not equal so our talent are not equal. So if one has more strength or is more talented, it should be best used when others are helped with it. And let it not just be an advantage to the individual, rather let it be a means of help to others, by sharing the payment gained, equally.

The fallacy of equivocation and the fallacy of amphiboly are both examples of which of the following fallacy-categories:
a. Fallacy of Illicit Transference
b. Fallacy of Presumption
c. Fallacy of Ambiguity
d. Fallacy of Weak Induction

Answers

Answer: FALLACY OF AMBIGUITY.

Explanation: Fallacy of ambiguity occurs when an argument, or apparent argument, which professes to be decisive of the matter at issue, while in reality it is not is open to more than one interpretation, explanation or meaning, if that meaning cannot be determined from its context.

The fallacy of equivocation and the fallacy of amphiboly in context means almost the same thing. Logical fallacy resulting from use of multiple meanings in a statement.

The fallacy of equivocation and the fallacy of amphiboly are categorized as fallacies of ambiguity.

The fallacy of equivocation and the fallacy of amphiboly both belong to the category of fallacies of ambiguity. These kinds of fallacies occur when a word, phrase, or sentence is used ambiguously, thereby leading to a misunderstanding in the argument's conclusion. The fallacy of equivocation happens when a key term or phrase is used with different meanings throughout an argument, while the fallacy of amphiboly arises due to grammatical structure that creates ambiguity.

The correct answer to the student's question is: c. Fallacy of Ambiguity.

Variability exists in all processes and comes from two sources: (1) natural causes and (2) assignable causes. The purpose of control charts is to detect assignable causes of variation. True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Natural cause are those variation seen as a result of nature. This is seen in everyday activity and it is the same in all production lines. This cause can't be controlled or influenced. Production may be altered if this causes are controlled or tried to to he influenced.

Assigned cause are those cause that comes as a result of an external force or variable affecting production. This causes are man made or activities caused by.

In a control chat, the variation the chart is meant to address is the assignable cause which tend the alter the line of production to give a different result, from what is known under a natural cause.

Rice University's Institutional Review Board is an 11-member panel, with two alternates. It meets approximately nine times each academic year to review projects brought before it. The board's main purpose is to:

A) be sure that each study will have some benefit to society.

B) be sure that the subjects of each study are safe.

C) be sure that each study uses good statistical techniques.

D) be sure that each study is scientifically interesting.

Answers

Answer:c)Be sure that each study uses good satististical techniques.

This is the main purpose of a University institutional review board.

The board knows that a research conducted with wrong techniques will generate false conclusion to the society.They ensure that appropriate techniques are being implemented on research works to make the conclusion reliable to the society

Explanation:

Why are some sociologists critical of the religious economy approach to looking at religious involvement?

Answers

Explanation:

Religious economy may refer to the religious people and the organizations that interact within the market framework of competing groups as well as ideologies. Sociologist evaluates the religious economy market to overestimate the extent where people rationally tends to choose among the different religions, as if they were purchasing a new car or buying a new house.

When a social pattern has recognized and intended consequences, these consequences are referred to as ________

Answers

Answer: Manifest function

Explanation:

Manifest function is refers to as the result or consequence of people’s action. Manifest functions are the recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern. The function relates to the intended function of social policies, processes, or actions that are purposefully and deliberately designed to be beneficial in the society. Manifest functions are generally expected from the institutions to be fulfilled. The manifest functions are beneficial in nature to the society.

Sharon has been bouncing ideas off friends as she tries to decide whether she should major in chemistry or chemical engineering. Which of the multiple factors that influence psychological health is Sharon utilizing?A) Community
B) Social supports
C) Polling data
D) Family

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B- Social Supports

Explanation:

Sharon is utilizing Social support which is the physical and emotional comfort and assistance given by people one can lean on, depend on and trust such as family members, co-workers, friends. It means having people you can come to when you are in need of help or support or advise. Sharon is asking her friends' opinion on her ideas on if she should major in Chemistry or Chemical Engineering and it shows she is utilizing social support.

In Pagan v. Fruchey and Village of Glendale, Pagan sued, questioning a village ordinance prohibiting the parking of a car on a public street for the purpose of displaying it for sale. Pagan won because

Answers

Answer: Because Glendale did not prove that the ordinance directly advanced their claimed governmental interest because they based their argument on opinion rather than data

The presentation by the Village failed to meet its burden of showing that the ordinance actually advances its claimed interest in public safety.

Paul is investigating the potential genetic basis of borderline personality disorder. He is doing so by examining the relative occurrence of the disorder among either identical or fraternal twins, who are raised either together or in different families. Paul is best described as a

Answers

Answer:behavioral geneticist;

Explanation:Behavioral genetics is the study of genetic and environmental factors that influences an individual's behavior and how they Influence behavior. This study aims at scrutinizing the effect of genetic make up on one's behavior this is where the effect of nurture and nature can be evaluated. This study aims at finding answers on questions like how genes and environment together affect one's behavior and what specific genes are responsible for certain behavior.

Answer:

The answer is - Behavioral geneticist; Molecular psychologist

Explanation:

A behavioral geneticist is someone who studies the influence of genetics and environment of behaviors. They use genetic methods to carry out researches on the nature of individual differences in behavior and how it originates.

A molecular psychologist is one who uses the tools of molecular biology to study behavior and how it relates to the the brain structure and system. Molecular psychology has roots in behavioral genetics.

If a bird used the 'There is a hawk' signal when there was no hawk, thereby frightening his colleagues away, leaving him to eat all their food, we might say he had told a lie. We would not mean he had deliberately intended consciously to deceive. All that is implied is that the liar gained food at the other birds' expense, and the reason the other birds flew away was that they reacted to the liar's cry in a way appropriate to the presence of a hawk.

Answers

Answer: The  bird lied to his fellow Members just to have all the food to herself.

Explanation: The Lie was actually implied so that others would not be part takers in sharing in the meal that was actually meant for all of them. Which could be termed as act of selfishness

Final answer:

In this question, the subject is English. It discusses the concept of telling a lie without intending to deceive, using the example of a bird using a false hawk signal. The scenario helps illustrate the impact of false information on the behavior of others.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is English.

In this statement, the speaker is discussing the concept of telling a lie without the intention to deceive. They use the example of a bird using a false signal of a hawk to frighten its colleagues and have more food for itself. However, while the bird did not intentionally deceive its colleagues, it still gained food at their expense. The reason the other birds flew away was their natural reaction to the cry, as if a hawk were truly present.

This scenario helps illustrate the impact of false information and its consequences on the behavior of others, even when there is no intention to deceive.

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When an enlightened person achieves the first stage of nirvāṇa, that person ____________________________.
A. no longer experiences strong desires or aversions.

B. ceases to exist altogether.

C. will come back in future lives to remove the suffering of others.

D. stops experiencing any pain or pleasure at all.

Answers

Final answer:

When an enlightened person achieves nirvāṇa, this individual primarily stops experiencing strong desires or aversions. It does not imply cessation of existence or cessation of experiencing pleasure or pain.

Explanation:

In the context of Buddhism, when an enlightened person achieves the first stage of nirvāṇa, that person no longer experiences strong desires or aversions. This state indicates a person has eliminated the personal delusions of desire, and aversion, hence experiences a significant reduction in suffering. However, it does not mean that person ceases to exist, stops experiencing pain or pleasure, or is bound to reincarnate to alleviate the suffering of others. The first enlightenment stage mainly emphasizes the diminishing of desires which cause suffering and torment in life. To put it simply, an enlightened person in nirvāṇa experiences a more peaceful state of mind, free of disrupting and intense desires or aversions.

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For this discussion, select one agent of socialization and describe a specific norm that one might learn from that source. Be sure to describe the process of how the norm you chose is learned and internalized. Then, discuss how the norm might influence a particular social role

Answers

Final answer:

The norm of taking turns can be learned from the agent of socialization 'Peer Groups'. This norm is internalized through observation and imitation, and it influences the social role of being fair and considerate.

Explanation:

A specific norm that one might learn from the agent of socialization 'Peer Groups' is the norm of taking turns. Peer group socialization begins at a young age when older children teach younger children the norms of taking turns while playing games. This norm is learned through observation and imitation, as younger children watch and mimic the behavior of older children. The norm of taking turns influences the social role of being a fair and considerate individual who respects others' rights to participate and have a fair chance in activities or games.

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Marissa just finished completing her new employee questionnaire form for a job in sales. Despite being a rather shy, introverted person, Marissa checked all the areas that referred to her as a talkative and outgoing individual. She believes those extraverted characteristics are exactly what her new employer is looking for. Which concept is being illustrated?A) Participant biasB) The primacy effectC) Demand characteristicsD) The Rosenthal effect

Answers

The correct answer is C) Demand characteristics

Explanation:

Demand characteristics occur as participants or individuals change their characteristics (personality traits, options, qualities, etc.) based on the expectancies of another person. This phenomenon occurs in research as participants adapt to the expectations of the researcher but can also occur in other situations. Moreover, demand characteristics are related to unnatural behavior that emerges as individuals get clues or information about the expectancies of others.

Marissa's behavior illustrates demand characteristics because she is modifying her personality traits based on the expectations of the employer or company. Also, this is an unnatural behavior because she is shy and introverted but she answers she is extraverted in the questionnaire; this is likely because based on the information she had about the employer, she identified this employer is looking for extroverted candidates.

Final answer:

Marissa's representation of herself as outgoing and talkative, contrary to her true nature, to align with perceived employer expectations embodies the psychological concept of 'demand characteristics'. This occurs when a participant alters their behavior in response to their interpretation of researcher expectation.

Explanation:

The concept being illustrated by Marissa's actions in her new job is Demand characteristics. Demand characteristics refer to the experimental artifacts that occur when participants intuit what they think the experimenter wants or expects, and change their behavior accordingly. Marissa, despite being introverted, checks the boxes that describe herself as outgoing, because she perceives this is what her new employer values. Essentially, Marissa is responding to the 'demands' of the situation rather than expressing her true personality traits.

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There is a police vehicle behind you with the lights on, indicating that you need to pull over for a traffic stop.
After pulling over in a safe area, list at least two additional things you should do to make the traffic stop-go smoothly.

Answers

Leave your seat belt on, harzards flashing, stay in the vehicle

Answer: Keep your hands on your steering wheel until the officer is at your window and gives the okay for you to move them.

Explanation: If you move your hands before the officer has clear sight on them, even if you aren't doing any wrong, it can result in the officer thinking you are reaching for a weapon to hurt him or yourself.

An economic model A. uses equations to understand normative economic phenomena B. often omits crucial elements C. simplifies reality in order to focus on crucial elements D. tries to make simple concepts more complex E. cannot be proven wrong

Answers

Answer: Option(c) is correct

Explanation:

Economic model is the concept that depict the real economic behavior and processes through hypothetical construction.It helps in understanding the complex concept of economic procedures with ease,simplicity and logically.It helps in testing theories and representing relationships.

Other options are incorrect because economic model not increase complexity in understanding concept, can be proven incorrect,does not includes critical elements and equation usage is not done in normative concept. Thus, the correct option is option(c).

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