if the surface area of a cell that is shaped like a cube increases 100 times, its volume increases about

Answer:

There is a difference between seeing and perceiving and you need different thing to make both actions

Explanation:

Seeing is the act of just see. Perceiving is how your brain makes sense of the picture you just saw.

For seeing you need light, your eyes (full with cells that capture different wavelengths of light) and an object that reflects that light. For example, there is an object that you see that is red, nearly circular, it has some volume and has some yellow marks. All you see is that.

Now, what you need to perceive this object is a brain with a neural connection to your eyes. You perceive this object like an apple and at the moment you see it you know it is nearly circular, has two colors that you call red and yellow, that has something you have learned is called volume and that all these descriptions are consistent with your knowledge of an apple.

In a chloroplast, thylakoids are disc-shaped structures where photosynthesis occurs. These thylakoids are stacked into a granum. The surrounding fluid-filled space is known as the stroma.

In a chloroplast, a thylakoid is a disc-shaped, membrane-bound structure where the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis happen. Thylakoids are assembled into stacks which are called a granum (pl. grana). The fluid-filled space that surrounds the grana is called the stroma.

Each thylakoid stack or granum, are like interconnected and stacked fluid-filled membrane sacs. The thylakoid membranes contain chlorophyll, which is vital for the process of photosynthesis.

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Answer;

b. Their ability to pass on genetic information.

Explanation;

-Protobionts are systems that are considered to have possibly been the precursors to prokaryotic cells. A protobiont is an aggregate of abiotically produced organic molecules surrounded by a membrane or a membrane-like structure.

-They exhibit some of the properties associated with life, including simple reproduction, metabolism and excitability, as well as the maintenance of an internal chemical environment different from that of their surroundings.

Answer:

C It moves in an orbit around Jupiter.

Explanation:

A moon is a natural satellite of some planet and is recognized as the star that circulates around a main planet, that is, does not orbit around a star, that is, to be considered moon, the star must move in a orbit around a planet. Some moons are larger than some major planets, such as Ganymede and Titan, natural satellites of Jupiter and Saturn, respectively, which are larger than Mercury. Thus, if the orbit of these moons were around the Sun, they could be considered as planets, but their orbits are around the planet Jupiter or Saturn, so they are considered moons.

Answer:

The correct answer is option C. anaphase.

Explanation:

Anaphase is the process that separates the replicated or duplicated chromosomes present in the nucleus of a parent cell into 2 identical daughter cells.

The chromatids are separated by the mitotic spindle structure. The sister chromatids are separated together at their centromeres. Then separated chromatids are pulled by the spindle to different poles of the cell.

If nondisjunction takes place during anaphase of meiosis then this means that one pair of sister chromatids did not separate which results in 2 cells that have an extra copy of one chromosome and 2 cells that are lacking that chromosome.

A trisomy genetic diseases in males is Klinefelter syndrome caused by the availability of 1 or more X chromosomes.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

Glucose and oxygen are the reactants of the aerobic respiration. The aerobic respiration is required for the production of energy in the form of energy.

Further Explanation:

Cellular respiration or aerobic respiration is the process by which energy is produced in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). It occurs in three steps, namely; glycolysis, citric acid cycle and electron transport chain.

Oxygen and glucose are the reactants. Oxygen enters the body through breathing, and glucose is obtained from food. Glucose is the substrate that is broken down into water and carbon dioxide in the presence of oxygen. So, carbon dioxide and water are the products. The metabolism of one molecule of glucose will result in thirty-six to thirty-eight molecules of ATP

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Grade: High School

Subjects: Biology

Topic: Cellular Respiration

Keywords:

Cellular, respiration, adenosine, glycolysis, citric acid, electron, pyruvate, oxygen, cytoplasm, decarboxylated, mitochondria, redox, chemiosmosis, oxidative, phosphorylation.

The primary reactants in the process of aerobic respiration are glucose and oxygen which are metabolized within cells to produce energy, and result in carbon dioxide and water as waste products.

In the process of aerobic respiration, glucose and oxygen are the primary reactants. This biological process occurs within cells and involves the consumption of oxygen (O2) to metabolize glucose, a simple sugar, and produce energy. As a result of this oxidative process, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are produced as waste products. Hence, the correct answer is the option C. glucose and oxygen.

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A protein's shape is critical to its function and is determined by the sequence of amino acids. Proteins have four structural levels: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Disruptions in protein shape can lead to a loss of function.

A protein's structure is intricately linked to its function. The structure of a protein is determined by the sequence of amino acids it contains, which is referred to as its primary structure. This sequence dictates how the protein will fold into its three-dimensional shape.

Four Levels of Protein Structure:

The shape of a protein is critical because it determines the protein's ability to interact with other molecules. A protein will only function correctly if it maintains its proper shape. If the protein's shape is disrupted, often referred to as denaturation, it may lose its ability to function.

Examples of proteins include enzymes, which facilitate biochemical reactions, and antibodies, which are critical for immune responses. Both examples demonstrate that the specific shape of proteins allows them to carry out their specific roles effectively.

Answer:

C. a stop codon is reached.

Explanation:

Translation is the process by which proteins are synthesised from mRNA. It ends in the termination stage when a stop codon is encountered. Normally during translation the A-site of ribosome is responsible for binding the complementary codon on the mRNA with the incoming tRNA. The tRNA with the polypeptide chain is hold by the P-site.

During termination, a stop codon ( UAA, UGA or UAG) is encountered by the A site in ribosome and is then recognised by release factors. Release factors enter the P site and fit there leading to disassembly of entire ribosome/mRNA complex. A water molecule is added to the last amino acid of the chain which separates it from the tRNA molecule and leads to its release.

Answer: Third option is correct.

Explanation:

Water conservation means use of little water and avoids wastage of water.

Water conservation at a fish farm is improved if we re circulate water in large scale fish tanks.

If water is replaced with fresh water every time, then it is wastage of water at a great amount.

So, if re circulate water in large scale in fish tanks it would help.

By doing this, our use of water is get limited and water would conserved.

Hence, Third option is correct.

Answer: Option A  

Explanation:

The immune system of the body is made of a variety of cells. The cells producing antibodies "remembers" the infection caused inside the body and helps in providing immunity against it for a very longer duration of time..

The T-cells of the immune system remembers the viruses and contains a number of phagocytotic cells which helps in proving immunity. T- cells also activates B-cells.

So, if the Number of T-cells drastically reduces in number, then the body will be more susceptible to infection.

Explanation:

Activation energy is defined as the minimum amount of energy necessary to initiate a chemical reaction.

Protein molecules that function like a catalyst are known as enzymes. Enzymes help in carrying a biochemical reaction without itself getting consumed.

Enzymes bind at the specific site of a substrate and helps in lowering the activation energy so that, more and more reactant molecules can participate in the reaction. As a result, formation of products become more rapid.

Activation energy is the energy needed to initiate a chemical reaction. Enzymes lower activation energy, making reactions occur faster.

Reactants must overcome an energy barrier to generate products, hence activation energy is the least energy needed for a chemical reaction. Breaking and rearranging chemical bonds during reaction creates this energy barrier.

Enzymes speed up biological chemical reactions. They do this by lowering reaction activation energy. Enzymes allow reactant molecules to reach the transition state and create products by providing a reduced activation energy pathway.

Enzymes form enzyme-substrate complexes by attaching to reactant molecules at their active sites. This interaction stabilises the transition state and aids bond breaking and product production. The enzyme releases the products and remains unaltered to catalyse other reactions. Enzymes accelerate biological reactions and maintain life's complex metabolic pathways by lowering activation energy.

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Answer:

1. C

2. Letter B

3. C

4. C

5. B

100%

Explanation:

Answer:

the correct answer is prokaryotes that break down

Homeostasis is the body's process of maintaining equilibrium and stability within its internal environment in response to changes in external and internal conditions, keeping things like body temperature and blood glucose levels within narrow and specific ranges.

The phrase that best describes homeostasis is the 'maintenance of equilibrium' in a living organism. Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to keep its internal environment stable, regardless of external changes. This is achieved through a dynamic balance between various body systems, all working towards a set point. It involves a series of adjustments and reactions to internal and external stimuli to maintain parameters such as body temperature, glucose levels, etc. within a narrow range. For instance, if the body becomes too warm, it will trigger a response to cool down, and if the blood glucose level increases after a meal, the body will regulate it by moving the glucose into cells that need it or storing it for later use.

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If immigration and emigration numbers are equal, the decrease in birth rate results in slowed growth rate.

If the resources in a population become less available, the population reaches the carrying capacity.

When the exponential phase of logistic growth curve of a population ceases, the population growth begins to slow down.

When food as grain is harvested, the population of mice in a farming area increases.

Further Explanation:

Immigration is the process when individuals come from outside a place to inhabit there. The population increases due to immigration. Emigration is the process when individuals move out of a place to inhabit somewhere else. Emigration decreases the population. When immigration number is equal to emigration number, no change in population occurs due to these two processes. The slow down the growth rate of a population is because of the decrease in birth rate.

Once the resources are less obtainable, the population reaches the carrying capacity. A cut down within the population growth and further stop is observed because of the restricted resources obtainable in a specific space. the restricted range of entities that a population will support is known as the carrying capacity or the size of the population at that the expansion stops because of restricted resources is known as the population's carrying capacity.

A logistic growth curve is an s-shaped (sigmoidal) curve that is quicker within the center growth period, and slowly at the highest, leveling off at a maximum worth after some amount of time. The initial section of the curve is exponential; the speed of growth accelerates as it approaches the center of the curve. At the center (K/2), the expansion rate begins to decelerate but continues to grow until it reaches an asymptote, K that's termed the "Carrying Capacity" for the environment. This type of curve is typically accustomed model biological growth patterns where there is an initial exponential growth quantity followed by a leveling off as a lot of the population is infected or as the food supply or another issue limits further growth.

Once the grain is harvested there's a lot of food obtainable for the mice as well. So, during this case, the population will increase automatically, and that is why they have a tendency to settle in these areas.

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Answer Details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

Chapter: Ecology

Keywords:

Immigration, emigration, birth rate, death rate, growth rate, resources, population, entities, individuals, logistic growth, exponential phase, mice, grain harvested, farming area.

The crystals in the rocks are produced when the magma cools down after its eruption. When the magma cools slowly, the crystals formed are larger, as they get more time for the formation. The small crystals, on the other hand, are formed when the magma cools down fast. In this case, the magma gets less time to cool, and hence, the crystals doesn't get enough time to form longer.

Hence, the rocks with crystals are produced when the magma cools down after its eruption from the volcano.

The real answer to the question is not true it's absolutely false. cause I got the question because on here put True.

Answer:

the semipermeable membrane surrounding the cytoplasm of a cell.

Explanation:

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of cells and organelles. In this way, it is selectively permeable to ions and organic molecules.

Answer:

B is your answer

Explanation:

Answer:

D-10,000

Explanation:

The motion scheme of conscious motion is Impulse -> receptors / senses -> sensory nerves -> brain -> motor nerves -> effectors / muscles.

the nervous system is one part of the coordination system that regulates the body's activities through rapid electrical stimulation. Components of the nervous system consist of nerve cells (neurons), the central nervous system, and the peripheral nervous system.

Nerve Cell Structure (neurons)

There are 7 parts of the structure of nerve cells that need to be known:

1. Dendrites are relatively short, branched cytoplasmic lines and function to receive stimuli to be sent to the cell body.

2. Perikarion, in this cell body stimuli that were previously sent, begins processing.

3. Axon is a long cytoplasmic outline and serves to deliver excitatory. Axon length of about 1mm-1m. The first end of the axon is called the hillock axon, while the end end of the axon is called the terminal axon.

4. Schwann cells are supporting nerve cells in the form of fat which functions to produce myelin sheath.

5. Myelin sheath is a part of the nerve that functions to protect axons and provide nutrients.

6. Ranvier nodes, which play an important role in accelerating the delivery of stimuli.

7. Synapses are the link between one neuron and another neuron. Also, synapses act as a meeting point between the axon ends of one neuron and the dendrites of other neurons or connections to muscles and glands.

Based on its shape, nerve cells are divided into Multipolar Nerves, Bipolar Nerves, and Unipolar Nerves. Multipolar nerves have one axon and two dendrites, but they can also be more. Examples are in the motor nerves in the brain and spinal cord. Whereas the Bipolar Nerve has two lines consisting of dendrites and axons, such as ear, eye, and nose receptors. Unipolar nerves are bipolar neurons that have only one outstretched cell body because their axons and dendrites are fused. Examples of unipolar nerves are neurons in the embryo and photoreceptors of the eye.

Stimulation or impulses are messages received by the receptors or the body from the outside environment, then carried by neurons or a series of electrical pulses that circulate nerve fibers. Examples of impulses include changes in temperature, pressure, odor, aroma, sound, objects, and various flavors such as salty, sweet, sour, and bitter. Impulses received by the receptor and delivered to the effector can then cause movement. movement can be divided into two types, namely conscious motion, and reflex motion. Unconscious motion is a movement that occurs as a result of deliberate or conscious. For example the movement of holding a book when you want to study, or when picking up a pencil. While reflex motion is involuntary or unconscious motion.

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Grade: High School

Subject: Biology

keywords: the nervous system, stimulation or impulses

The four phases of cell cycles are:

The cell cycle is a process of which completed in four stages. The process starts from the growth of the cell to the division of the cell into an identical daughter cell.

The four stages of the cell, are complete with creating another new cell. The stage of mitosis is also a multistep process after the three phases, which leads to the multiplication of the cell.

The steps of mitosis are:

Prophase: the cell starts for division, nucleus wall breaks down.

Metaphase: spindle fiber starts to form.

Anaphase: the sister chromatids begin to separate.

Telophase: the division is almost done in the last step.

Thus, there are four stages of cell cycles which are in order following:

(G1) gap stage, (S) synthesis stage(G), gap 2 stage, and Mitosis, or M stage: also known as mitosis, is the division of the cell into identical daughter cells.

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One way we can tell ice apart from steam is from one of their physical properties. Ice exist as a solid while while steam exist as a gas.

The three main states in which matter exists are

Ice is water in the solid form while steam is water in the gaseous state.

Hence, one way we can tell ice apart from steam is from one of their physical properties. Ice exist as a solid while while steam exist as a gas.

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