I NEEDD HELLLPPPP!!!!! 20 POINTS
Newton's universal law of gravitation states that all objects attract each other with a force_____ proportional to the product of their masses and____ proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. When considering objects on the surface of the Earth, the force is_____ proportional to the product of the mass of the object and the____ due to_____ at the Earth's surface. Since the Earth is____ than any object under consideration, the object is drawn______ the Earth.

Word bank: all
acceleration
away from directly
directly
gravity
inversely
larger
smaller
some
toward

Answer:

write down the number of atoms in each element, which is listed in the subscript next to each atom. Then, add coefficients to the atoms on each side of the equation to balance them with the same atoms on the other side.

Explanation:

Final answer:

To balance a chemical equation, write the correct formulas, count the atoms of each element, adjust coefficients to balance the atoms, use polyatomic ions as units, eliminate fractional coefficients for whole numbers, and check that all elements are balanced.

Explanation:

To balance a chemical reaction, one must ensure that the number of atoms for each element is equal on both sides of the equation. This is key to upholding the law of conservation of mass. The following steps are a simplified guide:

Write the skeleton equation with the correct formulas for reactants and products.

Count the number of atoms of each element in the reactants and in the products.

If the equation is not balanced, adjust the coefficients before the formulas, not the subscripts within them, to balance the atoms of each element.

Balance polyatomic ions as a unit if they appear unchanged on both sides of the equation.

Use fractional coefficients if necessary, and then multiply the entire equation to eliminate fractions and have whole number coefficients.

Perform a final check to ensure that all elements are balanced.

Throughout this process, one may use a trial-and-error approach to fine-tune the balancing, adjusting coefficients as needed until the number of atoms for each element is the same on both sides of the equation.

Answer:

Metaphase

prophase

anaphase

telophase

Explanation:

Answer:

Option D is correct: It has stayed the same.

Explanation:

Data Given:

fixed amount of gas

volume = 2x

Absolute temperature = 2x

effect on Pressure according to ideal gas law.

Solution:

To know the effect we will made calculation by ideal gas law

As,

we know that pressure for ideal gas law = 1 atm

Now we look for this change in pressure from 1 atm

new pressure can be calculated by using ideal gas formula

       PV = nRT

Rearrange the equation for Pressure

      P = nRT / V . . . . . . . . . (1)

where

P = pressure

V = Volume

T= Temperature

n = Number of moles

R = ideal gas constant

Standard values

T = 273 K and its double will be

Fixed amount of gas

R = 0.08206 L.atm / mol. K

V = 22.42 L/mol and its double will be

V = 2(22.42 L/mol) = 44.84 L/mol

Now put the value in formula (1) to calculate Pressure

         P = 1 x 546 K x 0.08206 L.atm/mol.K / 44.84 L/mol

         P = 44.772 L.atm/mol / 44.84 L/mol

         P = 0.9996 atm

So,

         P ≅ 1 atm

It means there is no change in the pressure by double amount of temperature and volume.

Option D is correct. It has stayed the same.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

im taking the final rn too

Explanation:

Green house effect

It can be explained as :

Answer:

Scientific investigation aims to design and implement an experiment to learn new information, where

development aims to design a product to solve a problem.

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Scientific investigation aims to design and implement an experiment to learn new information, whereas technological development aims to design a product to solve a problem.

Answer:

Arsenic (As)

Explanation:

Phosphorus is present in the group fifteen. It is belongs to the nitrogen family.

This group consist of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Arsenic, Antimony and Bismuth.

As we move down the group the atomic number increased so in given list of elements Arsenic is present after the phosphorus it means its atomic number if greater than the phosphorus. The elements present in the same group having similar properties.

Thus nitrogen and arsenic having properties similar to the phosphorus but as it is mentioned that atomic number must be greater than the phosphorous  so it will not nitrogen because the atomic number if nitrogen is 7 and that of phosphorus is 15 and Arsenic is 33.

While sulfur and silicon are belongs to other groups that's why their properties are not similar to the phosphorus.

Sulfur is present in group 18 while silicon is present in group 14.

Answer:

Arsenic

Explanation:

Answer: 4.07x 10²⁴ atoms Pb( SO4)2

Explanation: Solution:

6.755 moles Pb(SO4)2 x 6.022x10²³ atoms Pb(SO4)2 / 1 mole Pb(SO4)2

= 4.07x10²⁴ atoms Pb(SO4)2

Answer:

The number of electrons in the outermost shell of a particular atom determines its reactivity, or tendency to form chemical bonds with other atoms. This outermost shell is known as the valence shell, and the electrons found in it are called valence electrons

Explanation:

Answer: B) Demonstrate the importance of worker-employer cooperation.

Explanation: Slow down or strike is a demenstration to the employer just how important the workers are to the corp and work place. Nothing can function or run properly without them.

The statement that explains the purpose of a worker slowdown.

B) Demonstrate the importance of worker-employer cooperation.

A slow down might be utilized as either an introduction or an option in contrast to a strike, as it is viewed as less problematic as well as safer and exorbitant for laborers and their association. Striking laborers typically go neglected and risk being supplanted, so a slow down is viewed as a method for coming down on administration while keeping away from these results.

Thus, correct option is B.

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Answer:troposphere

Explanation:The troposphere is the layer that holds 80 percent of the total gas in the atmosphere.

Answer:

Explanation V= New mL displaced water - original old water that was already in the grad. cylinder basically 8.0 mL:

The volume of the metal cylinder is found by calculating the difference between the initial and final water levels in a graduated cylinder, which is 8.0 mL in this instance.

The volume of the metal cylinder can be determined using the water displacement method, where the initial volume of water in the graduated cylinder is recorded, and then the volume after placing the metal cylinder inside is measured. The difference between these two readings gives the volume of the metal cylinder. In this case, the initial volume is 70.0 mL, and after the cylinder is placed, the new volume is 78.0 mL.

The rise in water level, from 70.0 mL to 78.0 mL, indicates that the volume of the metal cylinder is 8.0 mL, since the volume of water displaced is equal to the volume of the submerged part of the cylinder.

It's important to consider factors such as the meniscus and potential distortions of the graduated cylinder's calibration when estimating and reading the volumes to ensure accuracy.

Answer:

12.6 gram of HF will produced 0.315 moles of SnF₂

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of HF = 12.6 g

Moles of Tin fluoride produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

Sn + 2HF   →   SnF₂ + H₂

Number of moles of HF:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 12.6 g/20.01 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.63 mol

Now we will compare the moles of HF with SnF₂.

                           HF            :               SnF₂

                            2             :                 1

                          0.63         :             1/2×0.63 = 0.315 mol

So 12.6 gram of HF will produced 0.315 moles of SnF₂.

Answer:

hello im breanna and i believe your answer is b.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.255 x 10²³ g

Explanation:

Data Given:

no. of molecules of BeO = 5.43 x 10⁴⁵ molecules

mass of BeO = ?

Solution:

first we will find no. of moles

Formula used

       no. of moles = no. of molecules / Avogadro's number

Where

Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10²³

Put values in above equation

    no. of moles = 5.43 x 10⁴⁵ molecules / 6.022 x 10²³ (molecules/mol)

    no. of moles = 9.02 x 10²¹ mol

So,

There are 9.02 x 10²¹  moles of BeO of 5.43x10⁴⁵

Now we will find the mass

For this formula will be used

            No. of moles = Mass in grams/ molar mass

Rearrange the above equation

           mass in grams = no. of moles x molar mass . . . . . (1)

molar mass of BeO = 9 + 16 = 25 g/mol

Put values in equation 1

          mass in grams = 9.02 x 10²¹  moles x 25 g/mol

          mass in grams = 2.255 x 10²³ g

So,

Mass of 5.43 x 10⁴⁵ molecules of BeO = 2.255 x 10²³ g

The mass of 5.43x10^45 molecules of BeO can be calculated using the atomic masses provided in Appendix A.

The mass of 5.43x10^45 molecules of BeO can be calculated using the atomic masses provided in Appendix A. The atomic mass of BeO is given by the formula BE = {[2m(^1H) + 2mn] - m(ª X)}c². We can substitute the atomic masses of ^1H (1.007825 u) and mn (1.008665 u) into the formula to calculate the binding energy (BE). By rearranging the formula, we can solve for the mass of 5.43x10^45 molecules of BeO.

Answer:

1.43×10⁶ > 2.34×10⁵> 3.25×10⁴>4.56×10³> 5.17×10²

Explanation:

First of all we will write these values in simple notation.

1) 1.43×10⁶

1.43×1000000

1430000

2) 5.17×10²

5.17×100

517

3) 2.34×10⁵

2.34×100000

234000

4) 3.25×10⁴

3.25×10000

32500

5) 4.56×10³

4.56×1000

4560

Rank from greatest to least.

1.43×10⁶ > 2.34×10⁵> 3.25×10⁴>4.56×10³> 5.17×10²

Answer:

C, hope this helps you!

The statement about white light which is true is: C. White light is made up of a spectrum of many different colors.

Light energy can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that does not require a medium of propagation, for it to travel through a vacuum (space), where no particles exist.

Also, light energy is mainly different from both sound and heat energy because light energy can exist independent of matter.

A white light can be defined as any form of visible light reaching planet Earth from the Sun. For example, the visible light energy from distant galaxy of stars and the Sun.

Generally, white light is a visible light that comprises a spectrum of several different colors such as red, orange, yellow, green, blue and violet.

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Answer: Evaporation of salt water

Explanation: During the process of evaporating salt water which involves simple distillation, pure water is separated with salt molecules.

When heated water evaporates from the solution since it is less dense. When condensed it becomes pure water and salt is left out since it is more denser.

Answer:

Number of Moles = Reacting mass / Molecular mass

                              = 63.8 / 100.09

                              = 0.637g

Hence, the moles of calcium carbonate  in 63.8 g of calcium carbonate is 0.637g

Explanation:

The number of moles of a compound is the ratio of weight given to the molar mass. One mole calcium carbonate is 100.09 g/mol. Then, the number of moles in 63.8 g of calcium carbonate is 0.638 moles.

One mole of a substance is its amount containing 6.02 × 10²³ number of its  atoms. This number is called Avogadro number. Hence, one mole of any element contains Avogadro number of atoms. The mass of one mole of an element is called atomic mass.

Similarly one mole of any compound contains Avogadro number of molecules. The mass of one mole of the compound is called its molar mass.

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100.9 g/mol

given mass = 63.8 g

then, number of moles = 63.8 /100.9 g = 0.693 moles.

Therefore, the number of moles of 63.8 g of calcium carbonate is 0.693 moles.

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Answer: 28000m/s

Explanation:

Displacement = 700 km due north = 700000m

Time = 25secs

Velocity =?

Velocity = Displacement / Time

V = 700000 / 25 = 28000m/s

Answer:

11.442E23molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of water = 1.9 mol

Number of molecules of water = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

In 1.9 moles:

1.9 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol

11.442 × 10²³ molecules

In e notation:

11.442E23 molecules

This is an example of displacement reaction

Explanation:

                                AB + C -----> AC +B

                        2ZnS + 3O2 -----> 2ZnO + 2SO2

Answer:

Helium has the highest First Ionization Energy in the Noble Gases group. Ionisation energy is the energy required to remove one mole of electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms.

Final answer:

Helium (He) has the highest first ionization energy among the noble gases, attributed to its stable valence shell configuration and minimal electron shielding effect.

Explanation:

The noble gas with the highest first ionization energy is Helium (He). This can be understood considering the general trend that ionization energy increases as one moves across a period from left to right in the periodic table. Noble gases, situated at the far right of the periodic table, consequently have the highest ionization energies within their respective periods due to their stable electronic configurations, with filled valence shells.

Among the noble gases, Helium, being the lightest and having the least number of electron shells, demonstrates the least shielding effect. This results in its valence electrons being more strongly attracted to the nucleus compared to other noble gases, thereby requiring more energy to remove an electron, i.e., higher ionization energy. In contrast, heavier noble gases like Xenon (Xe) and Radon (Rn) exhibit relatively lower first ionization energies due to increased electron shielding from inner electrons.

Answer:

OH⁻ = 1.05×10⁻¹³ M

Explanation:

Given data;

H₃O⁺ = 9.61×10⁻² M

OH⁻ = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the pH.

pH = -log [H⁺]

pH = -log [H₃O⁺]

Because pH is also the hydronium ion concentration.

pH = -log [ 9.61×10⁻²]

pH = 1.02

It is known that,

pH + pOH = 14

1.02 + pOH = 14

pOH = 14 - 1.02

pOH = 12.98

Concentration of OH⁻.

pOH = -log [OH⁻]

12.98 =  -log [OH⁻]

OH⁻ = 10∧-12.98

OH⁻ = 1.05×10⁻¹³ M

Answer:

45.4 g

Explanation:

Data given:

mole of oxygen = 1.26 mol

mass of water = ?

Reaction Given:

     2H₂ (g) + O₂(g) --------> 2H₂O (g)

Solution:

To solve this problem we look for mole mole ratio oxygen to water we look for the chemical reaction

                    2H₂ (g) + O₂(g)   ---------->  2H₂O (g)

                                    1 mole                  2 mol

So,

It is clear from the reaction that 1 mole oxygen gives 2 mole water then how many mole of water will produce by 1.26 moles of oxygen.

So apply unity formula

               2 moles H₂O ≅ 1 mole O₂

               X moles H₂O ≅ 1.26 mole O₂

Do cross multiplication

              X moles H₂O = 2 mol x 1.26 mole / 1 mole

              X moles H₂O ≅ 2.52 mol

So,

1.26 mole of oxygen produce 2.52 mole of water.

Now convert moles of water to mass

Formula will be used

      mass in grams = no. of moles x molar mass

molar mass of water (H₂O)

molar mass of H₂O = 2(1) + 16

molar mass of H₂O = 2 + 16 = 18 g/mol

put value in above equation:

           mass in grams = 2.52 mole x 18 g/mol

           mass in grams = 45.4 g

So,

1.26 moles oxygen produce 45.4 g water

Answer: D

The correct way of writing a vector is to put a bar (-) on it.

Acceleration usually has the symbol a. It is a vector. The correct way

to write the symbol to show that it is a vector is  â. Option A is correct.

Acceleration refer to the rate of change of velocity with time. That is velocity divided by time.

Uniformly accelerated motion refer to the movement of velocity in a straight line and when the amount increase in velocity is in equal interval with amount increase in time.

Vector quantity is the quantity that have both magnitude and direction. Example include acceleration.

Scalar quantity refer to quantity with magnitude and no direction.

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Answer:

The atom will have a negative charge.

Explanation:

Electrons are subatomic particles with a negative charge, protons are subatomic particles with a negative charge, and neutrons have no charge. When a neutral atom's balance is disrupted by an extra electron, the atom  becomes negatively charged.

Answer:

it will have a negative charge

Explanation:

Answer:

Mass= 314.96  grams

Explanation:

The density of the substance is defined as mass per unit volume of it.

The formula is :

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{Volume}[/tex]

Unit conversion:

1 liter = 1000 ml

[tex]1dm^{3}=1Liter[/tex]

So

[tex]1dm^{3}=1000ml[/tex]....(1)

[tex]1dm^{3} = (10cm)^{3}[/tex]

[tex]1dm^{3}=1000cm^{3}[/tex]

Replace The dm3 by cm3 in (1)

[tex]1000cm^{3}=1000mL[/tex]

[tex]1cm^{3}=1mL[/tex]

Volume = 254 mL = 254 cm3

Calculation of mass

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{Volume}[/tex]

[tex]1.24=\frac{mass}{254cm^{3}}[/tex]

[tex]mass=1.24\times 254[/tex]

Mass= 314.96  grams(or 315 grams)

Note: Always makes same units before solving the question. You can not determine the mass if Volume is in mL and Density is in g/cm3. Change mL into cm3 first

The mass of 254 mL of the liquid is [tex]\( 314.96 \)[/tex] grams.

To find the mass of 254 mL of liquid with a density of [tex]1.24 g/cm³[/tex], we can use the formula.

[tex]\[ \text{Mass} = \text{Density} \times \text{Volume} \][/tex]

Given.

- Density = [tex]1.24 g/cm³[/tex]

- Volume = 254 mL

Convert the volume from milliliters mL to cubic centimeters cm³ because 1 mL = 1 cm³.

[tex]\[ 254 \text{ mL} = 254 \text{ cm³} \][/tex]

Now, plug in the values into the formula.

[tex]\[ \text{Mass} = 1.24 \text{ g/cm³} \times 254 \text{ cm³} \][/tex]

Calculate the mass.

[tex]\[ \text{Mass} = 1.24 \times 254 \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \text{Mass} = 314.96 \][/tex].

Answer:  Different people want different things out of life

               Your Welcome ^_^            

Answer:

Explanation:

ggg

From the given compounds, the compounds having ionic bonding are LiF, CaCl₂, NaOH, FeO and the compounds having covalent bonding are Cl₂, NH₃, NO₂ and H₂O.

Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding which involves a transfer of electrons from one atom or molecule to another.

Ionic bonding is between a metal and a non metal.

A covalent bond indicates the sharing of electrons between atoms. Compounds that contain carbon (also called organic compounds) commonly exhibit this type of chemical bonding.

Covalent bonding is usually between two non metals.

Therefore, From the given compounds, the compounds having ionic bonding are LiF, CaCl₂, NaOH, FeO and the compounds having covalent bonding are Cl₂, NH₃, NO₂ and H₂O.

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