Answer:
All legislative bodies of the provisional and regular governments appointed committees to frame a colonization law, but the first such law was that passed by the Junta Instituyente, Emperor Agustín de Iturbide's rump congress, on January 3, 1823. This law invited Catholic immigrants to settle in Mexico; provided for the employment of agents, called empresarios, to introduce families in units of 200; defined the land measurement in terms of labores (177 acres each), leagues or sitios (4,428 acres), and haciendas (five leagues each); and defined the privileges and certain limitations of immigrants and empresarios. Families who farmed were promised at least a labor of land, those who raised cattle, a league, those who both farmed and raised cattle, a labor and a league. Settlers were free of tithes and other taxes for six years and subject only to half payments for another six years; families might import "merchandise" free of duty and tools and materials for their own use to the value of $2,000; and settlers became automatically naturalized citizens upon residence of three years, if married and self-supporting. An empresario might receive premium lands to the amount of three haciendas and two labors (roughly 66,774 acres) for settling 200 families. Total premiums and permanent holdings of empresarios were limited. Article 30 of the law, by inference, permitted immigrants to bring slaves into the empire but declared children of slaves born in Mexican territory free at the age of fourteen and prohibited domestic slave trading, a limitation that was sometimes evaded. The law provided for settlement by the local governments of immigrants not introduced by empresarios. The law was annulled by the abdication of the emperor in March 1823, but the provisional government that succeeded Iturbide applied its terms by special decree to Austin's first colony in April 1823.
The National Colonization Law. After the fall of Iturbide, Mexico adopted a federal system similar to that of the United States, and the federal Congress passed the national colonization law on August 18, 1824. This law and the state law of Coahuila and Texas of March 25, 1825, became the basis of all colonization contracts affecting Texas except Austin's first contract. In effect, the national law surrendered to the states authority to set up regulations to dispose of unappropriated lands within their limits for colonization, subject to prescribed limitations. All state laws had to conform to this act and to the federal constitution; no lands could be granted within twenty leagues of an international boundary or within ten leagues of the coast without the approval of the federal executive authority; Congress agreed to make no major change in the policy of immigration before 1840 but reserved the right to stop immigration from particular nations in the interest of national security. Titles were limited to residents and were not to exceed eleven leagues to an individual.
The State Colonization Law. The state law specifically accepted the limitations imposed by the federal act; gave heads of families who immigrated a league of land with the provision that they should pay the state a nominal fee in installments at the end of the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth years after settlement; and authorized the executive to enter into contracts with empresarios for the introduction of specified numbers of families, for which service they should receive five leagues of land per hundred families after their settlement. For ten years following settlement the colonists were to be tax-free, except for contributions to repel invasion. Colonists acquired citizenship by settlement. Land commissioners who issued titles and surveyors were to be paid by the colonists. Thirty or more empresario contracts were made, contemplating introduction of some 9,000 families. Some of the contracts were concluded under this law by surrender, annulment, or consolidation of previous contracts. All grants were defined by more or less definite geographical boundaries, all empresarios had six years in which to carry out contracts, and in effect this provision deprived the state of control of vast areas during the pendency of the contracts.
On April 6, 1830, the federal government made use of a reservation of the law of August 18, 1824, and forbade settlement of emigrants from the United States in Texas and suspended contracts in conflict with this prohibition (see LAW OF APRIL 6, 1830). By interpretation, Austin obtained exemption from suspension for his own contracts and that of Green DeWitt. Congress repealed the anti-immigration articles of the law in May 1834; all contracts were automatically restored and extended by the state congress or legislature for four years to compensate for the previous suspension. All Mexican contracts ended with the Texas Declaration of Independence.
Final answer:
The national colonization law required settlers to negotiate with state governments because Mexico had a federal system allowing states to shape their own immigration policies.
Explanation:
The national colonization law made settlers negotiate with state governments because Mexico adopted a federal system of government that allowed states the power to set their own immigration policies. This aligned with the shift in political power from a centralized government to a more federalist approach, wherein states had significant power to control domestic affairs. The growing American population in what was then the Mexican territory of Texas led to various laws being enacted, which aimed to integrate the settlers into Mexican society and limit Anglo immigration, as the settlers—primarily from slave states—began to outnumber the local Mexican residents, or Tejanos. As the Anglo population grew, so did tensions, as Texans maintained their cultural identity, including their language and religion, and even threatened the land rights of Mexican citizens. This culminated in laws that both tried to integrate and limit the influence of settlers, reflecting broader constitutional crises and changes within the Mexican government during that period.
The results of the presidential election of 1824 was shaped by
The 1824 presidential did quite a stir to the nation.
As one of the Confederate countries, the resulting presidential election did not arrive with the majority voted candidate thus, the voting of the new president was left to the hands of House of Representatives producing John Quincy Adams as the winner.
Othe candidate denounced the
the result and called it as a Corrupt Bargain.
Answer:
Regional interests.
30 POINTS !!! During his tenure, Jefferson believed the power of his government depended upon its __________.
A. popularity
B. use of force
C. states
D. individual representatives
During his tenure, Jefferson believed the power of his government depended upon its popularity.
Answer is A.
Answer: popularity
Explanation: the answer would be the first one
in 2020, a computer part costs 100 CAD in canada, and the same part costs 5600 INR in india. should you travel to canada or to india to buy the part
Answer:
I should trave to Canada to buy the part.
Explanation:
First of all, we have to know how much American Dollars are needed to buy 100 CAD and 5600 INR.
100 CAD are equal to $75.65, while 5600 INR are equal to $79.05. Therefore, the person who wanted to buy the computer part should travel to Canada insted of India to buy it.
What was the significance of the Battle of Stalingrad? The Soviet victory is considered a turning point in the war. It led to Germany's capture of the Red Army in 1943. It forced the Soviet Union to reconsider its commitment to the Allied cause. It slowed down the Russian invasion of German territory begun in 1941.
The correct answer is - The Soviet victory is considered a turning point in the war.
The Battle of Stalingrad was a long and very bloody one. It was a battle that was crucial for the outcome of the war, as if the Germans managed to win and got hold onto the oil in the Caucasus they were going to become stronger, plus one of the strongest forces, the Soviets, would have been eliminated. The Soviets though managed to win, and as they won the battle they immediately started moving toward Germany and pushing the German military back. That was a turning point in the war as the Germans were very weakened, surrounded on all sides, and the war came in their country instead of out of its borders, with the end result being a win of the Allies.
Answer:
The Soviet victory is considered a turning point in the war.
Explanation:
I just took this test; it's right.
The five permanent members of the powerful United Nations Security Council are A) United States, France, Russia, China, and United Kingdom. B) United States, France, Russia, China, and Canada. C) United States, France, Russia, India, and United Kingdom. D) United States, Germany, Russia, China, and United Kingdom.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The permanent members of the UN Security Council are: China, France, Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the United States,
economic system of Mongolia during the cold war command or market
Answer:
Market Economy
Explanation:
Surprisingly, as Mongolia was sandwiched between the two major communist (command economy) powers during the Cold War, that you would believe Mongolia herself is a communist state. However, this is not the case. Mongolia actually was a democracy, and used a Market Economy, which gave Mongolia an early place in the U.N.
Whom was Lincoln speaking to in his inaugural address when he said “ in your hands, my dissatisfied countrymen and not in mind, is this issue of Civil War?”
Answer: The people of the south
Explanation: He was warning them about seceding.
The Iroquois constitution influenced the Declaration of Independence by ?
The Iroquois Constitution influenced the Declaration of Independence by describing how several groups could work together under a single government.
I hope this helps!
The Iroquois Constitution influenced the Declaration of Independence by describing how several groups could work together under a single government.
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What was last major battle of the Revolution
Answer: The battle of Yorktown marks the end of the American Revolution.
Explanation:
Answer: the major battle of the american revolution is the First Battle of Saratoga
define separation of powers and summarize the writers view
Answer:
Separtation of powers was an idea from the enlightenment thinker Baron De Montesquie. This is the idea that from preventing the government from becoming to powerful, you divide it into different branches. This is something that the U.S. has today
Explanation:
What was the purpose of the Boxer Rebellion?
China was attempting to increase trade with foreign nations.
Chinese loyalists attempted to drive foreigners from China.
The Chinese wanted to dispel Japanese settlers from China.
Answer:
Chinese loyalists attempted to drive foreigners from China.
Explanation:
The Boxer Rebellion started after continue growth of Foreign Influence through what is now known as the "Spheres of Influence", which had America, Great Britain, Germany, France, Russia, Japan, etc. taking over parts of the Eastern Coast of China. This led to the Boxer Rebellion, which was the Chinese nationalist's protest in trying to regain their land. This failed utterly, and the Europeans, Japan, & the USA continued to have their sphere of influence.
An example of this is Hong Kong, which had a British Influence that shaped how the city ran and worked.
~
In 1900, in what became known as the Boxer Rebellion (or the Boxer Uprising), a Chinese secret organization called the Society of the Righteous and Harmonious Fists led an uprising in northern China against the spread of Western and Japanese influence there.
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The value of foreign nation’s currency in terms of the home nation’s currency is the
The value of foreign nation’s currency in terms of the home nation’s currency is the exchange rate.
What is an exchange rate?An exchange rate is a measure of the rate at which a particular (home) country's currency will be traded for another country's currency (foreign), especially for the purpose of buying and selling of goods and services.
Generally, some of the factors that affect the exchange rate of a country include the following:
InflationInterest rateThe state of the economy.Government stability.In conclusion, the value of the currency of a foreign country in terms of the home nation’s currency is referred to as an exchange rate.
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How are the Fifth and Sixth Amendments similar?
Both the Fifth and Sixth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution involve the right to counsel. ... The right to an attorney under the Sixth Amendment is triggered once criminal proceedings begin against an individual.
The Fifth and Sixth Amendments are similar in their focus on protecting the rights of individuals during legal proceedings, with Fifth Amendment primarily emphasizing protective measures like against self-incrimination or double jeopardy, and the Sixth ensuring a fair and speedy trial and the rights to confront accusers and call witnesses.
Explanation:The Fifth and Sixth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution are similar in that they both protect the rights of individuals in legal proceedings. The Fifth Amendment includes rights such as protection against self-incrimination and double jeopardy, holding that a person cannot be tried twice for the same crime. It also guarantees due process of law and the right to a grand jury for serious offenses.
The Sixth Amendment, on the other hand, assures the right to a fair and speedy trial, the right to an impartial jury, and the right to know the accusation, confront the accuser, and to obtain witnesses in one's favor. Both amendments thus ensure a fair trial and prevent the government from unrestricted power in legal proceedings, making emblematic contributions to the notion of justice in the United States.
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How were the renaissance different from the Middle Ages?
Answer: The term Renaissance means "rebirth" or "reawakening". The Renaissance was an avid cultural movement that took place between the late 13th and early 17th century. This movement spread from Italy to the rest of the European countries, it generated an interest in classical Greek and Roman learnings/values. The middle ages (or dark ages) began in the 5th and lasted till the 16th century, the beginning was marked by decline of western roman empire and the ending merged with the age of discovery and the Renaissance. The difference is that one was a cultural movement that eased the beginning of the modern era and the other was an era in European history characterized by declines in economic vitality, population, and the size of popular cities.
what significance did weapons of mass destruction have in the U.S invasion of Iraq
A. They said the United States should not start a war without direct provocation
B. They thought the United Nations would be able to take care of the problem.
C. They believed the terrorist would be antagonized and bring further attacks on the United States
D. They thought the United States should address the issue of global warming first.
Answer:
C. They believed the terrorist would be antagonized and bring further attacks on the United States
Explanation:
The alleged weapons of mass destruction that Iraq produced and used according to the US officials, were the main reason that the US got involved in a war with Iraq, in order to avoid further attacks on the US and its citizens. In reality though, it turned out that the US officials had other interests for the attack on Iraq, as it turned out that Iraq neither produces nor uses weapons of mass destruction. This brought in a lot of controversy about the war once it went public that the US attacked Iraq on a basis of false allegations.
In Egyptian culture,what role did temples most likely play in everyday religious practice and community life?
In Egyptian culture, Role of temples were the focus of all religious worship and practice in most communities.
Egyptian temples were built for the official worship of the gods and in commemoration of the pharaohs in ancient Egypt and regions under Egyptian control.Temples were seen as houses for the gods or kings to whom they were dedicated.Within them, the Egyptians performed a variety of rituals, the central functions of Egyptian religion: giving offerings to the gods, reenacting their mythological interactions through festivals, and warding off the forces of chaos. These rituals were seen as necessary for the gods to continue to uphold maat, the divine order of the universe. Housing and caring for the gods were the obligations of pharaohs, who therefore dedicated prodigious resources to temple construction and maintenance. Out of necessity, pharaohs delegated most of their ritual duties to a host of priests, but most of the populace was excluded from direct participation in ceremonies and forbidden to enter a temple's most sacred areas. Nevertheless, a temple was an important religious site for all classes of Egyptians, who went there to pray, give offerings, and seek oracular guidance from the god dwelling within.The most important part of the temple was the sanctuary, which typically contained a cult image, a statue of its god.Learn more about Egyptian culture and Role of temple, refer
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What was the purpose of the International Military Tribunal (IMT)
The Charges. The IMT had indicted the defendants on charges of crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.
The IMT defined crimes against humanity as "murder, extermination, enslavement, deportation or persecutions on political, racial, or religious grounds."
Anyone have the answers to apex government quizzes?
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
We do a lot of politics at our school
What American innovations contributed to the textile industry in the United States
Answer:
The most major textile machinery during this period was the cotton gin it created a lot of business.
Others are spinner mule, cotton mill industries, and steam power textile industries.
Explanation:
What was Ellis Island?
Answer:
Ellis Island is a museum and former immigration inspection station in New York Harbor, within the states of New York and New Jersey. It was the gateway for over 12 million immigrants to the United States as the nation's busiest immigrant inspection station from 1892 until 1954.
Answer:
Ellis island is where the statue of Liberty is.
Explanation:
-What is socialism and who is best known for describing its concepts?
Answer:
Socialism, in simple terms, is when goods and economics are a shared responsibility for a group of people. The father of socialism would be Karl Max. He's the author of the "Communist Manefesto". Even though socialism and communism are different, he's still best known for the creation of socialism as well as communism.
Explanation:
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Socialism is an economic system where production is owned by the public or state; Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels are the most influential figures in developing socialist concepts. Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin also played crucial roles in actualizing socialist ideas in the Soviet Union.
Socialism and Its Founders
Socialism is a theoretical economic system characterized by the ownership and control of the means of production by the public or the state rather than individual citizens or corporations.
This concept has evolved throughout history, but the most significant impetus for its prominence as a national economic system came from the works of Karl Marx. Together with Friedrich Engels, Marx developed a comprehensive critique of capitalism and envisioned a society where class struggles were resolved, and production was carried out for the common good.
Overall, socialism aims at a structure where production by the economy serves the whole society equally, overthrowing capitalist systems that Marx and Engels argued led to social inequality and class conflict. Understanding the concepts of socialism is essential to grasp the historical and sociopolitical movements of the 20th century and the shaping of modern economic policies in countries like China.
Carefully examine the map above. Based on your knowledge of colonialism in Africa, the area attributed to Belgium on this map is most likely __________.
A.
the Democratic Republic of the Congo
B.
Sudan
C.
Nigeria
D.
South Africa
Your awnser would be A) Democratic Republic of the Congo
1.Which term best catagorizes the following items computer forklift and warehouse
A) capital resources
B)Human Resources
C) industrial resources
D) natural resources
2. Which statement best explains the relationship between economic wants and needs?
A) people do not need to fulfill either their needs or their wants to survive
B) people must fulfill their wants to survive but they do not need to fulfill their needs to survive
C) people must fulfill their needs to survive but they do not need to fulfill their wants
D) people must fulfill both their needs and wants to survive
1. A. Capital resources
2. C. People must fulfill their needs to survive but they do not need to fulfill their wants
Which international organization actively campaigns for human rights? A. Amnesty International B. International Court of Justice C. North Atlantic Treaty Organization D. Organization of American States
Answer:A
Explanation: just did it
Amnesty International is the international organization known for its active campaigning for human rights. It has been instrumental in pushing for the adoption of international human rights treaties and won the Nobel Peace Prize for its work.
The international organization that actively campaigns for human rights is Amnesty International. Founded in the 1960s by Peter Benenson, Amnesty International has been influential in advocating for the release of political prisoners and has been integral in the adoption of significant international human rights treaties, such as the Convention against Torture and the Arms Trade Treaty. The organization remains apolitical and focuses on a broad spectrum of members who come together across different political and religious ideologies to work on human rights activism.
Amnesty International has been recognized for its contributions by winning the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997. Beyond its pivotal role in these treaties, Amnesty International continuously campaigns for a wide array of human rights, remaining one of the oldest and largest groups focused on advocating for individual rights and social justice.
who or what does Wilson believe is controlling the US government ?
Answer:
Of course, a democratic government has an obligation to inform and be transparent. Citizens need to know the government’s policies and plans. We have a right to know which companies receive government contracts, how to collect insurance benefits and social security payments and what public school educational reform will look like. But too often, the government uses its information machinery to do more than simply inform us about a policy. Sometimes, it tries to persuade us to adopt a particular position, regardless of its efficacy.
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Answer: The correct answer is : The idea that Woodrow Wilson had of government was that a "powerful and moral" elite with a lot of capacity should occupy power and with the ignorance of the majority of the population, thus guaranteeing a liberal democracy. His presidency was distinguished by interventionism in Iberoamerica, giving way to the so-called Wilsonian idealism.
what is the meaning of assimilate
- hold strong beliefs in favor of rules and authority
-rebel against the culture of a population group
-hold strong beliefs against rules and authority
-absorb into the culture of a population or group
Answer:
-absorb into the culture of a population or group
Explanation:
The meaning of assimilate is absorb into the culture of a population or group.
Assimilation refers to the process through which individuals and groups of differing heritages acquire the basic habits, attitudes, and mode of life of an embracing culture.Assimilation, in anthropology and sociology, the process whereby individuals or groups of differing ethnic heritage are absorbed into the dominant culture of a society.In 48 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for assimilate, like: merge, digest, take-in, imbibe, equate, integrate, liken, accustom, transmute, internalise and internalize.Assimilation is the movement of digested food molecules into the cells of the body where they are used. For example: glucose is used in respiration to provide energy. amino acids are used to build new proteins.Assimilation comes from the Latin Assimilationem, meaning “likeness" or "similarity.” People of different backgrounds and beliefs undergo assimilation when, through living together, they come to see themselves as part of a larger community, or when a small group is absorbed into, and made part of, a bigger groupLearn more about assimilate, refer
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what do scalawags and carpenters have in common?
Both were hated by those who had fought for or supported the Confederacy and both used the fact that they supported the North to benefit from the economic crash in the South.
On November 10, 1979, fundamentalist Muslim Iranians seized the U.S. embassy in __________ and took 66 Americans hostage, because President Carter refused an Iranian request to send the former shah of Iran, then in the U.S. for medical treatment, back to Iran to stand trial.
A.
Jerusalem
B.
Teheran
C.
Baghdad
D.
Damascus
Answer:
Tehran
Explanation:
President Carter's decision angered many people causing them to retaliate and storm the U.S. embassy in Tehran.
Hello there!
Answer:
B). Teheran
Explanation:
On November 10, 1979, fundamentalist Muslim Iranians seized the U.S. embassy in Teheran and took 66 Americans hostage, because President Carter refused an Iranian request to send the former shah of Iran, then in the U.S. for medical treatment, back to Iran to stand trial.
This event would be known as the "Iran Hostage Crisis"
The Iranians weren't so pleased with the decision President Carter made when he refused to have Shah go to the U.S for medical treatment, specifically for cancer. This refusal was because President Carter didn't want to deal with someone that has a bad reputation in their country. But in reality, this hostage situation was more than what President Carter refused to do. They did this to break the past that Iran had and end interference with American affairs.
1. What did the ancient Aztec civilization have that the Maya civilization lacked?
A calendar system
Impressive architecture
A knowledge of organized warfare
A single controlling authority
2. Mayan city-states were urbanized. What might you find in an urban area?
Large tracts of farmland
Lots of people living close together
Dense foliage
A few thatched huts
3. What is a codex?
Corn
A monument
A kind of paper book
The god of fire
4. Which term best describes the relationships between neighboring Mayan city-states?
Nonexistent
Commericial
Competitive
Harmonious
5. The ancient Mayans believed that their ancestors originally came from:
Pleiades star cluster
China
Another galaxy
The moon
6. A Mayan stele would most likely contain:
The story of a major battle or list of royalty
A list of city residents
All of the major gods
Messages from ancestors
7. The function of a Mayan step pyramid was most similar to the function of:
A royal cemetery
A place of worship and observatory
A royal palace
A grain silo
8. Which of the following natural occurrences would probably be most interesting to a Mayan priest?
Hurricane
A cloud formation
Flooding
An unusual alignment of the planets
9. What did the ancient Mayans have in common with the ancient Greeks?
Huge pyramids
Monotheistic religion
Human sacrifices
Writing system
10. Where was the Mayan civilization located?
Baja California
Peru
Yucatan Penisula
Canada
Answer:
A single controlling authority: Each of the Mayan cities were city-states with a sovereign ruler, while the Aztecs had a supreme ruler who controlled the entire civilization.Lots of people living close together: The Mayan civilization had approximately 40 city-states along its terrain. With between 5000 up to 50000 people living in each. Another main characteristic of the Mayan cities was their ability to build cities on tropical rainforest.A kind of paper book: A codex is a manuscript book used especially for scripture.Commercial: The Mayans cities were linked by trails that were known as sacbeob. Unlike other cultures, the Mayan city-states were very far from each other. The sacbeob were the routes that connected the cities commercially.The Moon: The goddess of the Moon was very appreciated in the Mayan culture. The story of a major battle or list of royalty: Mayan Stelae were monuments consisting of tall sculptures made out of stone with low relief. They served a list of royalty or the story of a major battle, each of them contained the dates of birth, marriage or the date of the battle.A place of worship and observatory: On the top of the Mayan pyramids there was a dedicatory building to a particular deity.An unusual alignment of the planets.Writing system:Yucatan Peninsula: The Mayans were located on Mesoamerica, a term used to describe Mexico and Central America. They covered all the parts of the Yucatan Peninsula, Guatemala, Belize and parts of Mexico.I hope these answers help you.
Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, and Josef Stalin could ALL be classified as
A) Fascist Rulers.
B) Communist Rulers.
C) Socialist Rulers.
D) Totalitarian Rulers.
A) fascist rulers. Because if you go back and look into history they all wanted a “perfect “ society
The correct answer is D.
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