Hydrogen Bonds are weak, but they hold water molecules together and are difficult to break. Which one of the following images correctly shows hydrogen bonding between water molecules?

A. Image 1

B. Image 2

C. Image 3

D. Image 4

Final answer:

Meiosis facilitates the transformation of the diploid sporophyte into haploid spores in plant life cycles, playing a critical role in the alternation of generations and genetic diversity.

Explanation:

The question relates to the role of meiosis in the alternation of generations within the life cycle of plants. In the context of alternation of generations, meiosis is responsible for transforming a diploid sporophyte into haploid spores. After reaching maturity, the diploid sporophyte undergoes meiosis to produce haploid spores, which then divide by mitosis to produce the haploid gametophyte, thereby continuing the cycle of alternation of generations. This process is essential for maintaining genetic diversity and is a fundamental aspect of plant reproduction.

Therefore, the answer to the question 'Meiosis is responsible for which stage in the alternation of generations?' is C. Sporophyte to spore.

amino acid       is the answer

Answer:

Your answer is- 3 decreases as the distance from the center of the Earth increases

Explanation:

Answer:

Presence of cell wall around the plant cells.

Explanation:

An adequately hydrated plant cell is firm due to presence of turgor pressure. Loss of water results in loss of turgor and the plant cells become limp and exhibit wilting. Irrespective of loss of turgor, presence of rigid cellulosic cell wall around the plant cells maintain their structural integrity.

On the other hand, animal cells do not have cell walls around them which in turn do now allow them to maintain the structure after loss of water.

The probability of the parents having a child who is hzygous dominant for this trait is - 25%

In the given question, there is a particular character that has two alleles Y dominant allele and y recessive allele. Both parents are heterozygous for the trait that is encoded as Yy cross with Yy.

        (1/4)*100

        = 25%

Thus, the correct probability would be - 25%

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Based on the laws of probability, the probability of the having a child who is h0m0zygous dominant for the trait indicated in the Punnet square is 25%.

Assuming the dominant trait is Y and the recessive trait is y.

From the Punnet square, the offspring genotype are: YY, Yy, Yy and yy.

The child having h0m0zygous dominant trait is YY.

Probability = 1/4 = 25%.

Therefore, the probability of the having a child who is h0m0zygous dominant for the trait indicated in the Punnet square is 1/4 or 25%.

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The statement which is true about air quality is: D. The EPA measures air pollution levels daily.

Air can be defined as an invisible mixture of gases that are having nearly constant concentrations and which surrounds the Earth.

The gases which makes up the air that surrounds the Earth include the following:

Hence, oxygen is one of the constituent gas of air that all living organisms such as humans and animals breathe in during respiration.

In this context, it is very important and essential that air is free from any form of impurities or pollutants, so as to avoid lung-related diseases.

In the United States of America, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is a governmental agency that is saddled with the responsibility of ensuring air quality.

Therefore, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) measures the level of air pollution on a daily basis.

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Answer: NaOH

Explanation:

The base can be defined as the chemical species which has the ability to denote electrons, always ready to accept protons.

These species released hydroxide ions in the aqueous solution. Example: hydroxide of alkaline earth metals like sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide.

These reacts with acid to form salt and water. Turns the red litmus blue. Hence, the correct answer is option B.

Answer:

the answer is C : two haploid cells are formed.

Explanation: think of it like this: Meiosis I is More haploid cells

hope this helps ;)

After the first round of cytokinesis in Meiosis, meiosis II begins and proceeds to form four genetically unique haploid cells due to the separation of sister chromatids and chromosomal crossover.

After cytokinesis is completed at the end of meiosis I, the resultant cells go through meiosis II.

During meiosis II, the sister chromatids within the two cells produced in the first round of meiosis separate, creating four unique haploid cells.

These cells are genetically unique due to the random assortment of paternal and maternal homologs and the recombination of maternal and paternal segments of chromosomes during crossover.

The process of chromosome separation that occurs in meiosis II is similar to what happens in mitosis, but with half the number of chromosomes.

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On the basis of the pH scale, strong bases are mostly contained at the end (13-14) and strong acids have been found at the starting (0–1).

It is a kind of scale which would be used to measure the strength of acidity as well as basicity. pH scale ranges in value between 1 to 14. On the metric scale, a 7 indicates that the outcome appears neutral.

"An acid  would be considered as the substance that ionizes completely whenever dissolved in a particular solution. "It  will release a higher concentration of H+ ions. For example, hydrochloric acid.

A substance that ionizes completely in solution to give OH- ions will be referred as strong base. For example, sodium hydroxide.

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Answer:

coal and petroleum I think.

Explanation:

I am not sure so take my answer with a grain of salt.

Thank you!

After fertilization, the conceptus forms a morula and then develops into a blastocyst that implants into the uterus. The outer cells of the blastocyst become the chorion, which releases hormones to support the developing embryo.

Approximately 3 days after fertilization, the conceptus reaches the uterus and forms a structure called the morula. This compact mass of cells continues to divide and forms a ball of approximately 100 cells, known as a blastocyst. The blastocyst then implants into the wall of the uterus, and the outer cells develop into the chorion, which releases hormones to maintain the endometrium and support the developing embryo.

The blastocyst is a more complex structure, consisting of two distinct cell layers: the inner cell mass, which will give rise to the embryo, and the outer layer called the trophoblast. The trophoblast further differentiates into the chorion, which is a membrane that surrounds the developing embryo.

The chorion plays a crucial role in pregnancy. It releases hormones, including human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which helps to support the early stages of pregnancy by maintaining the corpus luteum in the ovary. This ensures a continued supply of progesterone, which is essential for sustaining the uterine lining and supporting the developing embryo.

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Answer:

water temperature

Explanation:

When performing a scientific experiment, you need to know what the dependent and independent variables are.

An independent variable is one that influences, causes a result in the dependent variable. This variable does not depend on any factor to be established.

The dependent variable, on the other hand, depends on the independent variable to be established. This is because this variable only shows one result, in relation to the influence that the independent variable had on it.

In the question above, we can see that the students were wanting to determine what the influence of water temperature was on the average heart rate of water fleas. With that, we can say that the water temperature is the independent variable.

Explains how brown bears gaining weight for hibernation is an example of adaptation, utilizing fat reserves for survival during winter.

Brown bears gaining weight during summer to hibernate in winter is an example of adaptation. This behavior allows them to store energy reserves in the form of fat to survive months without food during hibernation.

Grizzly bears, like polar bears, accumulate fat during summer when food is plentiful and rely on it as an energy source when hibernating in winter. This process exemplifies how animals adapt to changing environmental conditions.

In biomes with cold climates, animals like bears utilize insulation in the form of fur and fat as a survival strategy to endure harsh winter conditions.

Critics dismissing evolution as 'just a theory' fail to recognize the extensive evidence supporting the theory and its rigorous testing.

In science, a theory is a body of thoroughly tested and verified explanations for a set of observations. The theory of evolution has substantial evidence supporting it, and it has been rigorously tested over time. Critics who dismiss evolution as 'just a theory' misunderstand the scientific definition of theory and the extensive evidence backing the concept.

Answer:

Respiratory system includes respiratory passage and respiratory organ i.e lungs.

Explanation:

The transport of gases occurs via blood medium. The deoxygenated blood is transported from heart to the lungs for exchange or oxygenation. As the blood flows through the respiratory system the carbon dioxide is exchanged with oxygen. The oxygenated blood is then transported to heart for further circulation to various body parts.  Some amount of gases get dissolved in the blood plasma and transported, whereas some amount is transported in the bound state. Oxygen and CO2 bind with hemoglobin in RBC.

Answer: ATP

Explanation:

A soybean plant uses cellular respiration to get energy. it can be defined as the biological phenomenon by which the chemical energy in the glucose is converted in the form of ATP.

The glucose is broken down in mitochondria in the presence of oxygen and ATP production takes place along with carbon dioxide and water.

The ATP is the energy source which provides the cells energy for all the cellular process.

amino acids and proteins

Gneiss can be identified by its foliated texture with alternating bands of light and dark minerals, and sometimes eye-shaped quartz masses known as augen; it is a high-grade metamorphic rock formed from schists or granites.

The observable characteristic that could be used to identify a rock sample as gneiss is its distinct foliated texture. Gneiss is a high-grade metamorphic rock characterized by alternating bands of light and dark-colored minerals, typically quartz and biotite mica. The surface of gneiss may also feature augen, which are eye-shaped masses of quartz that give rise to the term augen gneiss. This rock typically forms from the metamorphism of schists or granites and is a product of high-grade metamorphism, where minerals have segregated into distinct layers due to intense heat and pressure.

Final answer:

The observable characteristic that can be used to identify the rock sample as gneiss is the presence of alternating bands of light- and dark-colored minerals.

Explanation:

The observable characteristic that can be used to identify the rock sample as gneiss is the presence of alternating bands of light- and dark-colored minerals. Gneiss is a high-grade, foliated metamorphic rock, and these alternating bands are a result of the intense metamorphism that has caused minerals to self-segregate into discrete zones. In the case of gneiss, the bands are often composed of minerals such as quartz and biotite mica.