How much variation in state level policies - such as that in the area of criminal justice policy - should we be willing to tolerate? Is it an advantage or disadvantage, for example, that 36 states in the Union permit the death penalty for first-degree murder, while 14 states permit a maximum penalty of life in prison?

When the war broke out, about one third of the Georgia population were Whigs, one third were Tories, and the other third remained neutral.

Mesopotamia, also known as the Cradle of Civilization, is primarily made up of modern-day Iraq, with parts extending into Iran, Syria, and Turkey. It is famous for its historical contributions to civilization, including agriculture, political systems, and technological innovations.

The region known historically as Mesopotamia, also referred to as the Cradle of Civilization, comprises present-day countries primarily including Iraq and parts of Iran, Syria, and Turkey. This area, nestled between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, played a pivotal role in human history, giving birth to some of the first urban centers and complex societies. Ancient cities like Ur, Babylon, and Nineveh flourished here, distributing the fertile grounds that supported agriculture and fostered the development of civilization.

Present-day Iraq occupies the central part of what was once ancient Mesopotamia, while the regions that were peripheral to the Mesopotamian heartland now fall within the borders of neighboring countries. The ancient Mesopotamians, such as the Sumerians, Assyrians, and Babylonians, created sophisticated irrigation systems, established political structures, and contributed significantly to human culture and technological advancement.

Answer: C. rich farmland in the river valley.

Explanation: The Nile River is the longest river in the world and is about 4,160 miles long. Around 22% of this river’s course runs through Egypt, where it has created a rich farmland in the river valley across the desert. On the banks of this river one of the oldest civilizations started in which ancient Egyptians used the fertile soil for producing food for themselves and their animals. In order to improve irrigation, Egyptians built canals which helped in supplying water to nearby area.

The city closest to the geographical coordinates 45N 108W is Billings, Montana. It is the largest city in Montana and is known for its scenic outdoor environment. Geographical coordinates help locate any spot on the Earth's surface.

The city closest to the coordinates 45N 108W is Billings, Montana, in the United States. Located in the southern part of the state, it is the largest city in Montana and is known for its beautiful outdoor environment and wildlife. It's interesting to note that the geographical coordinates are a system that helps us to find any location on Earth's surface using latitude and longitude measurements.

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In an autocracy, the ruler makes most of the important decisions. Conversely, in a democracy, voters have more power as they participate in electing law makers. Thus, democracy allows for the most citizen participation.

In an autocracy, the ruler makes most of the important governmental decisions. Unlike in a democracy where the power is distributed among the people, in an autocracy, the ruler has absolute power. The voters in democratic countries have more power than in autocracies because they get to choose the people who make the laws, effectively granting them a say in their nation's governance. This democratic process ensures that the power doesn't stay only at the top, but is instead distributed among its citizens.

A democracy would have the most amount of citizen participation as this form of government encourages and relies on the input and involvement of the citizenry. In essence, a democracy is a 'government of the people, by the people and for the people'.

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Common features of the transition to capitalism include private ownership, market forces, and economic growth.

Common features of the transition to capitalism include:

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Paying taxes is considered a civic responsibility of citizens living in a Democracy because if there are no taxes to provide for a democratic government, there would be no democracy. And let's not forget that a Democracy must provide for all of its citizens and without taxes that would be something impossible to accomplish.    

Answer: True

There is ample debate as to whether psychological research is sexist. This is usually argued due to the fact that most researchers and study subjects are male. Therefore, it is impossible to have a good idea of the differences between men and women, as a study performed only by men is likely to have an implicit bias. A famous case that illustrates this debate is the case of the stages of development of Kohlberg. This theory was accused of having a male bias by Carol Gilligan, who published her conclusions in the book In a Different Voice.

Answer:

Royal Colonies

Explanation:

Tolerance is a policy that promotes accepting and respecting the differences and beliefs of others. Whether tolerance is considered a good or bad policy for governing people depends on one's perspective.

Tolerance is a policy that promotes accepting and respecting the differences and beliefs of others. Whether tolerance is considered a good or bad policy for governing people depends on one's perspective. Some argue that tolerance is essential for creating inclusive and diverse societies, promoting understanding and peaceful coexistence.

Others may argue that excessive tolerance can lead to the acceptance of harmful behaviors and ideas. Ultimately, the decision on whether tolerance is a good or bad policy for governing people is subjective and depends on the values and goals of a society.

It is ghost town so i the day would be very quiet and very easy to learn more than a public school.also will would not have a lot of supplies to learn for the day. Also, the lunch would be nasty so you would be hungry the whole day and you may would need gas mask since theres a lot of pollution.

Answer:

1) No Feathers, No writing!! - Three schools are out of feathers, making obligatory the coal´s use.

2) Hornbooks on Fire!!! - the 13th fire consumed all the hornbooks stored in one of the rooms!!

3)Duncing´a´lot!! - The ¨duncing¨practice getting popular in the schools!

Explanation:

1) In colonial times, the materials normally used to write in colonial schools were quills on birch bark, or on a slate, some students had even to use coal to write down their lessons.

2) The places assigned as schools were basically big houses, divided and distributed in different rooms, and the Hornbooks were pieces of wood with printed words on both sides of them, normally with holy texts or brief stories on them, the modern books replaced this archaic academic item.

3) The ¨punishments¨ in colonial schools were sometimes really harsh and humiliating,whipping was a common practice, also the ¨dunce¨ hat was an item normally used, placing the student alone in a corner, looking to the wall, with a cone-shaped long hat over the head.

Answer:

The correct answer is D. the people hold sovereign power over their government .

Explanation:

A small group of people who interact over a relatively long period of time on a direct and personal basis is known as a primary group. A primary group is held together by close, intimate relationships that are geared towards being friends socially and sharing similar cultural living situation. These groups can be your close friends, co-workers or family members. Having a close relationship with your peers allows for strong primary group building.

A small group of people who interact over a relatively long period of time on a direct and personal basis is known as the primary group.

Further Explanation:

The primary group is referred to as the center of all “social organizations”. The primary group is a ‘small group’ in which a small number of individuals come into “direct contact” with one another. These people meet ‘face to face’ for companionship, discussion of common topics and mutual help. These people live in the thought and presence of one another.  

CHARACTERISTICS OF PRIMARY GROUPS

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1. Advise south African youth on two preventative measures that can help in combating risky behaviors and provide two practical examples for each

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2. Explain three possible feelings or thoughts that a person who has been subjected to violent crime may have

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Answer Details:

Grade: Middle School

Chapter: Primary Group

Subject: Social Studies  

Keywords:

primary group, social organizations, direct contact, companionship, physical proximity, stability, self-interest, devotion

Final answer:

Alchemists are regarded unfavorably today because their practices were not scientific by modern standards, involved secrecy, and sometimes deceit. Unlike alchemy, modern chemistry emphasizes methodical experimentation and the transparent sharing of information. The transition from alchemy to chemistry marked a shift to a more rigorous and standardized scientific approach.

Explanation:

The alchemists are not favorably regarded today primarily because their practices were not scientific by modern standards. In the past, alchemy was a respected scholarly endeavor, with notable individuals like Isaac Newton engaging in the practice. However, alchemists' efforts often involved attempts to transmute common substances such as lead into valuable ones like gold, a process shrouded in secrecy and, ultimately, impossible. This reputation was not helped by the fact that some alchemists were dishonest, taking money under false pretenses and fleeing. Over time, with the establishment of the scientific method and chemical understanding, alchemy's methods became outdated and were often seen as a mix of mysticism and pseudoscience.

Alchemy's decline began as the Middle Ages ended, leading to the rise of modern chemistry. Chemical breakthroughs and methodical scientific practices, like those of Alma Levant Hayden, who carefully recorded experiments and exposed frauds, became the new standard. Alchemy, by contrast, suffered from a lack of standardization and a tendency towards secrecy, with each alchemist using their own code to record their findings to prevent others from profiting.

Despite its fall from grace, it's worth acknowledging that alchemy contributed techniques for manipulating matter that influenced the development of chemistry. However, due to the secretive and often fraudulent nature of their work, alchemists today are not regarded with much credibility in the realm of scientific disciplines.

The lack of accessible power was Thomas Edison's main challenge. He constructed a power plant to address this issue, and in September 1882 it started producing electricity to a number of buildings in New York City.

American businessman and inventor Thomas Alva Edison lived from February 11, 1847, to October 18, 1931. In the areas of electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures, he created numerous gadgets.

These innovations—which also included the phonograph, motion picture camera, and early electric light bulb—have had a significant influence on the contemporary industrialized world.

By collaborating with numerous researchers and employees, he was one of the first inventors to apply the concepts of organized science and cooperation to the process of invention. He built the first facility for industrial research.

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Attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon led to the United States bombing Afghanistan on October 7, 2001. The appropriate response is option C.

In 2001, the US entered Afghanistan to fight an essential war of self-defense. Because of the safe haven provided by their Taliban hosts before the United States and its key allies attacked Afghanistan and overthrew the Taliban regime, they were able to plot and carry out such a horrifying act.

Al-Qaeda, which was responsible for the September 11 attacks, was to be destroyed, and by toppling the Taliban regime in Afghanistan, it was to be denied a secure base of operations there.

Osama bin Laden and al Qaeda were being hidden in Afghanistan when the US attacked. They also want the Taliban's destruction.

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Answer:

mummy

Explanation:

the Egyptians used to remove the organs inside of the dead person then dry them out then wrap in cloth strips with charms in between

Answer:

mummy, hope this helped

Many people in the Canadian province of Quebec want the state to become independent from Canada because Quebec has a distinctly different culture from the rest of Canada. Thus, the correct answer is option B.

Quebec is one of Canada's thirteen provinces and territories. It is the largest province in terms of area and the second-largest in terms of population. Much of the population lives in urban areas along the St. Lawrence River, between Montreal, and Quebec City.

Quebec has a distinct culture from the rest of Canada because it is the country's only province where French is the sole official language. The majority of Quebec's population speaks French as their first language. They have their own culture as well (literature, music, cinema).

Therefore, due to difference in culture many people demanded Quebec to become independent from Canada.

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Final answer:

The desire for Quebec's independence from Canada is primarily driven by the province's wish to preserve its distinctly different French culture and language, in contrast to the predominantly English-speaking and Anglo-Saxon culture of the rest of Canada. Referenda have shown a significant portion of Quebecois support independence, though votes have ultimately favored staying within Canada. Canada has offered cultural protections to address these concerns.

Explanation:

The case for many people in the Canadian province of Quebec wanting the state to become independent from Canada is best summarized by the statement that Quebec has a distinctly different culture from the rest of Canada. This cultural difference stems primarily from Quebec being a primarily French-speaking province, with a strong French cultural heritage that distinguishes it from the primarily English-speaking and Anglo-Saxon cultural context of the rest of Canada. The desire for independence has been fueled by concerns over preserving this unique language, culture, and identity amidst a predominantly Anglophone Canada.

Several referenda have been held in Quebec to decide on the question of independence, with the closest outcome in 1995, where the vote to stay within Canada won by a narrow margin. In response to these movements and the cultural concerns expressed by the Quebecois, the government of Canada has offered cultural protections to ease worries about the erosion of Quebec's distinct French culture.

The Confederacy could lead to driving a large amount of prisoners numbers of miles, but could not handle to feed and house the prisoners.

Camp Sumter or Andersonville,  as it was acknowledged frequently, held more prisoners at whatever inflicted time than any of the different Confederate military guardhouses. The prison pen was enclosed by the security of felled pine trunks which ranged in altitude from 15 to 17 feet. The building was lengthened in late June 1864 to incorporate 261/2 acres. Sentry cases classified as “pigeon roosts” by the respondents stood at 90-foot interludes along with the cover of the enclosure and there were two opportunities on the west side. Inside, roughly 19 feet from the outside, was the “deadline,” which detainees were restrained to cross.

The person eligible for U.S. naturalized citizenship among the options is the person born in Canada who moves to the United States, as they typically would not already have U.S. citizenship by birth and would need to undergo the process of naturalization.

When examining the eligibility for U.S. naturalized citizenship, it is important to consider the various ways an individual may already be considered a U.S. citizen or may need to go through the process of naturalization. Regarding the options provided in the question:

The process of naturalization involves a multi-step procedure whereby a foreign citizen becomes a U.S. citizen, provided they meet certain criteria such as holding permanent resident status and having resided in the U.S. for a specified period of time.

Thus, the correct answer to the eligibility for naturalization is Option D: a person born in Canada who moves to the United States.

Final answer:

Eligibility for naturalization typically applies to those not automatically granted U.S. citizenship at birth. Among the choices given, a person born in Canada who moves to the U.S. is eligible to apply for naturalization. Individuals with at least one U.S. citizen parent generally obtain citizenship automatically and do not need to be naturalized.

Explanation:

The question pertains to the eligibility criteria for becoming a naturalized citizen of the United States. A person born in Canada who moves to the United States (Option D) would be potentially eligible to become a naturalized citizen, given they meet certain criteria, such as holding permanent resident status and adhering to the multi-step naturalization process. It is important to note that this process can only begin if the person is not already considered a U.S. citizen by birth or through the automatic citizenship granted to children born abroad to at least one U.S. citizen parent.

In contrast, Options A, B, and C describe individuals who are generally considered U.S. citizens at birth, hence they would not need to undergo the naturalization process as their citizenship is obtained automatically either through birth within the jurisdiction of the U.S. or through parentage from U.S. citizens. As such, they are not eligible to become naturalized citizens because they are already citizens.