How much heat in kilojoules has to be removed from 225g of water to lower its temperature from 25.0oC to 10.0oC?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

14108 J

Explanation:

The heat that has to be removed from the water is given by

[tex]Q=m C_s \Delta T[/tex]

where

m = 225 g is the water mass

[tex]C_s = 4.18 J/gC[/tex] is the specific heat capacity of the water

[tex]\Delta T=10.0 C-25.0 C=-15.0 C[/tex] is the charge in temperature of the water

Substituting into the equation, we find

[tex]Q=(225 g) (4.18 J/gC) (-15.0 C)=-14,108 J[/tex]

and the negative sign means the heat is removed from the system.


Related Questions

The force of air particles over an area is A.) temperature B.) pressure C.) Volume D.) Kelvins

Answers

Answer:The anwser is B i Promise ok

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation: I just did it.

if a boulder has a weight of 675,000 N what is it’s mass

Answers

Weight = (mass) x (acceleration of gravity where the object is)

You didn't tell us WHERE the boulder is, so I have to assume that it's on Mars, where the acceleration of gravity is 3.71 m/s².

675,000 N = (mass) (3.71 m/s²)

Mass = (675,000 N) / (3.71 m/s²)

Mass = 181,941 kilograms

The same weight on Earth would suggest a mass of only 68,807 kg, so you can see how important it is to know where you are when you make your measurements.

What can cause the loss of soil that is not protected by plant cover?

Answers

Final answer:

Loss of soil not protected by plant cover can be caused by erosion, pollution, and overuse/improper farming practices.

Explanation:

Loss of soil that is not protected by plant cover can be caused by various factors:

Erosion: Without plant cover to hold the soil in place, wind and water can easily carry away the top layer of soil, causing erosion.Pollution: Chemicals and pollutants can leach into the soil, making it less fertile and unsuitable for plant growth.Overuse and improper farming practices: Continuous farming on the same land without proper crop rotation or allowing the land to rest can deplete the nutrients in the soil, leading to its loss.

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Which type of weather technology makes use of differences in temperature?

A
visible light satellites

B
doppler radar

C
barometer detectors

D
infrared imagery

Answers

D, infrared imaginary

The spectrum of infrared rays are used for the weather technology by observing the difference of temperature over specified area.

Answer : Option D

Explanation:

The infrared imagery or rather say infrared imaging is the spectral study of the infrared spectrum which is obtained by the sensors which read the certain parameters.

Here in weather technology, those sensors which are used to detect the signal or observations are scanning radiometers. The observation detected are the height of the cloud and their types. These infer in the calculation of temperature of surface water and the land.

How do you sound waves transfer energy

Answers

In electromagnetic waves, energy is transferred through vibrations of electric and magnetic fields. In sound waves, energy is transferred through vibration of air particles or particles of a solid through which the sound travels. In water waves, energy is transferred through the vibration of the water particles.

MARK ME BRAINLIEST PLEASE!!!!

Answer:

Sound waves transfer energy by causing successive compressions and rarefactions in the particles of the medium without transporting the medium particles themselves.

Explanation:

Sound in solids can also manifest as transverse waves, causing crests and troughs in the propagation medium. Waves can be characterized by two basic parameters: amplitude and frequency. Focusing on a single point vibrating in a medium excited by a sound wave, amplitude is the maximum distance traveled by the vibrating point relative to its rest position. Taking a snapshot of a propagating sound wave at any instance shows consecutive compressions and rarefactions, regions in which the medium material is compressed together and spread widely apart, respectively. The distance between the centers of two successive compressions or rarefactions is the wavelength of the wave. The frequency is the inverse of the wavelength, so the larger the frequency, the smaller the wavelength. Having a higher frequency makes the wave have a larger number of more closely-grouped compressions and rarefactions as it propagates. As the amplitude and frequency of the wave increase, the energy transferred by the propagation of the wave also increases. Extremely short but low-amplitude ultrasonic waves can be used to heat polymer materials and weld them together.

why did scientist reject Lamarck's idea of evolution?
A. Organisms have not changed through earths history.
B. Organisms cannot change their characteristics during their life time.
C. Traits acquired during a lifetime are not passed through offspring.
D. Traits acquired during a lifetime are of no use to an individual.

Answers

Explanation:

Lamarck's theory of evolution, also called as theory of inheritance of acquired traits was rejected because he suggested that the acquired characteristics which an organisms acquires through its life experiences are transferred to its next generation, which is not possible since acquired characters does not bring any change to an individuals set of genes.

Answer: Traits acquired during a lifetime are not passed through offspring. (C.)

A ritualistic practice of clearing the mind in order to achieve relaxation and inner peace is known as ___________.
A.
hypnosis
B.
meditation
C.
sleep
D.
focus

Answers

Meditation is your answer

B. Meditation is correct

Compute the resistance in ohms of a lead block 10 cm long and .10 cm^2 in a cross sectional area (p=2.2 x 10^-5 ohm-cm

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2.2\cdot 10^{-3} \Omega[/tex]

Explanation:

The resistance of the lead block is given by

[tex]R=\frac{\rho L}{A}[/tex]

where

[tex]\rho = 2.2\cdot 10^{-5}\Omega cm[/tex] is the resistivity of lead

[tex]L = 10 cm[/tex] is the length of the block

[tex]A=0.10 cm^2[/tex] is the cross sectional area of the block

Substituting into the equation, we find

[tex]R=\frac{(2.2\cdot 10^{-5} \Omega cm)(10 cm)}{0.10 cm^2}=2.2\cdot 10^{-3} \Omega[/tex]

3. Suppose that an airplane flying 60 m/s, at a height of 300m, dropped a sack of flour (pere the effect
of air resistance). How far from the point of release would the sack have traveled when it stack the
ground?​

Answers

Final answer:

The sack of flour would have traveled 468 meters from the point of release when it hits the ground, assuming no air resistance.

Explanation:

The subject of your question is related to kinematic physics, particularly projectile motion. When the airplane drops the sack of flour, we need to separate the problem into vertical and horizontal components. The horizontal component is the initial speed of the airplane, which is 60 m/s, and the vertical component is influenced by gravity alone.

Before calculating how far from the point of release the sack would have traveled, we need to find the time it takes for the sack to hit the ground. Using the equation of motion for vertical motion (that is, ignoring air resistance) (h=1/2*gt², where h is the height, g is the acceleration due to gravity and t is time), we can find the time t. Substituting the given values, 300m = 1/2*9.8m/s²*t², we find that t is approximately 7.8 s.

The horizontal distance traveled by the sack is then obtained by multiplying the time t by the horizontal velocity of the airplane. That is, d = 60m/s * 7.8s = 468 m.

So, the sack of flour would have traveled 468 meters from the point of release when it hits the ground, assuming no air resistance.

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Two identical ions are each missing two electrons, each ion has a charge of 2e. What is the magnitude of the force between the ions when their separation is 2.1×10−10m? k=8.99×109N⋅m2/C2, e=1.60×10−19C

Answers

Answer:

|F| = 2.09 × 10⁻⁸ assuming that the two ions are point charges.

Explanation:

What's the charge on each ion?

The symbol [tex]e[/tex] here stands for fundamental charge. Each electron carries a negative fundamental charge of -e. Each proton carry a positive fundamental charge of +e.

Molecules and atoms are neutral. They contain an equal number of electrons and protons. Remove one electron from a molecule or atom, and that particle will end up with more protons (which are positive) than electrons. That particle will carry a positive charge of +e become an ion (a cation to be precise.) Remove another electron and the ion will carry a charge of +2e.

For each ion [tex]q = +2 \;e = 2\times 1.60\times 10^{-19}\;\text{C} = 3.2\times 10^{-19}\;\text{C}[/tex].

What's the size of the electrostatic force between the two ions?

Consider Coulomb's Law for the electrostatic force [tex]F[/tex] between two point charges:

[tex]\displaystyle F = -\frac{k\cdot q_1\cdot q_2}{r^{2}}[/tex],

where

[tex]k[/tex] is Coulomb's constant,[tex]q_1[/tex] and [tex]q_2[/tex] are the charge on the two point charges, and[tex]r[/tex] is the separation between the two charges.

Make sure that all values are in SI units. Assume that the two ions are small enough that they act like point charges:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned}F &= -\frac{k\cdot q_1 \cdot q_2}{r^{2}}\\&=-\frac{8.99\times 10^{9}\cdot(3.2\times 10^{-19}) \cdot (3.2\times 10^{-19})}{(2.1\times 10^{-10})^{2}}\\ &= -2.09\times 10^{-8}\;\text{N}\end{aligned}[/tex].

The value of [tex]F[/tex] is negative, meaning that the two charges will repel each other because they are both positive. The question is asking for the magnitude of this force. Thus drop the sign in front of [tex]F[/tex] to obtain [tex]2.09\times 10^{-8}\;\text{N}[/tex], which is the magnitude of [tex]F[/tex].

Using Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of the force between two identical ions, each missing two electrons and separated by 2.1×10⁻¹⁰ m, is approximately 2.09 × 10⁻⁹ N.

To find the magnitude of the force between two identical ions, we use Coulomb's Law:

F = k × (q1 × q2) / r²

Here, k is the electrostatic constant, 8.99 × 10⁹ N⋅m²/C², q₁ and q₂ are the charges of the ions, and r is the separation distance between them.

Given:

Each ion has a charge of 2e, where e is the elementary charge (1.60 × 10⁻¹⁹ C).Separation distance r = 2.1 × 10⁻¹⁰ m.

First, calculate the charge of each ion:

q₁ = q₂ = 2 × 1.60 × 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.20 × 10⁻¹⁹ C

Next, substitute the values into Coulomb's Law:

F = (8.99 × 10⁹ N⋅m²/C²) × [(3.20 × 10⁻¹⁹ C) × (3.20 × 10⁻¹⁹ C)] / (2.1 × 10⁻¹⁰ m)²

Simplify the calculation:

F = (8.99 × 10⁹) × (10.24 × 10⁻³⁸) / (4.41 × 10⁻²⁰)

F ≈ 2.09 × 10⁻⁹ N

Therefore, the magnitude of the force between the ions is approximately 2.09 × 10⁻⁹ N.

rollita
What is the current in the 10.0 , resistor?
10.0 0
120.0 V
320.00
30.0 0

Answers

2A, is right answer i think

calculate the electrical energy consumed by 1200 W toaster in 30 min

Answers

Electrical energy = Power x time.

30 minutes = 0.5 hours.

Electical energy = 1200W x 0.5 hours = 600W/hour = 0.6kWh

Which of the following chemical reactions expressed correctly the role of the catalyst in the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because i know

Answer:

Explanation:

D

A catalyst starts out with the reactants and winds up with the products. It does  not take any part of the reaction. It just lowers the activation energy (usually) making it easier to get from the left side of the equation to the right side.

B is the second best answer, and had you not chosen B and gotten wrong, I think I would have agreed with you.

Which statements describe the use of gamma rays to treat cancer? Check all that apply.
Gamma rays have low energy and a source must be placed in the body.
Gamma rays are absorbed by only the cancer cells.
High-energy gamma rays are directed at a tumor from outside of the body.
Gamma rays kill cancer cells in a tumor.
Gamma rays are applied to a large area of the body.

Answers

Answer:

3, 4

Explanation:

High energy gamma rays are directed at a tumor from outside the body & gamma rays kill cancer cells in a tumor on edge.

Final answer:

Gamma rays are used in cancer treatment to kill cancer cells by damaging their DNA.

Explanation:

The use of gamma rays in cancer treatment involves the application of high-energy gamma rays to kill cancer cells. Gamma rays have characteristics similar to X-rays and are more penetrating and damaging to living tissue. In radiation therapy, high-energy radiation is used to damage the DNA of cancer cells, preventing them from dividing or killing them. This therapy can be delivered externally using a machine outside the body or internally using a radioactive substance. However, gamma rays are not absorbed only by cancer cells and can also damage healthy cells.

Density
(ii) Volume
(b) The length of one side of metal cube is 5.22 cm and its mass is 65.8g. What is the density of the
Cube?

Answers

Final answer:

The density of the cube is 0.466 g/cm³.

Explanation:

The density of a cube can be calculated by dividing its mass by its volume. The volume of a cube is calculated by cubing the edge length. In this case, the mass of the cube is 65.8 g and the length of one side is 5.22 cm. To find the volume, we cube the length: 5.22 cm * 5.22 cm * 5.22 cm = 141.158088 cm³. Then, we divide the mass by the volume: 65.8 g / 141.158088 cm³ = 0.466 g/cm³.

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A trip is taken that passes through the following points in order
A(0m)
B(15m)
C(-30m)
D(-20m)
E(10m)
F(5m)
What is the distance from point B to point E

Answers

The distance from point B to point E is the sum of the absolute values of the differences in their positions, resulting in a total distance traveled of 65 meters.

The question is asking for the distance from point B to point E. Given the points A(0m), B(15m), C(-30m), D(-20m), and E(10m), we are interested in the segment from B to E. The distance traveled from B to E includes the change from B to D followed by the change from D to E. Specifically, the distance from B to D is the absolute value of the difference between their positions, which is |15 - (-20)| = 35 meters. Then from D to E, the distance is |(-20) - 10| = 30 meters. Therefore, the total distance traveled from point B to point E is 35 meters + 30 meters = 65 meters.

In your mouth the food mixes with saliva and is mechanically broken into smaller pieces this is called

Answers

digestion is what you call it

did it help

Answer:

wouldnt it be chewing or breaking down the food because digesting would be more after you swallow the food and it said in your mouth

Explanation:

What is the downward pull on an object due to gravity?

Answers

Answer:

force of gravity

Explanation:

The force of gravity is that which draws the bodies towards the surface of the Earth.

 The force of gravity brakes the objects that move up and accelerates those that move down. It causes a parabolic movement in what we throw upwards,

The download pull of an object due to gravity is the object's weight.

Explanation:

When an object is thrown upwards from a certain height, it goes to a certain distance and then due to a downward force experienced by the object from the ground, it  makes it to fall towards the ground.

This downward force is called as acceleration due to gravity and the pull is being experienced due to object's weight.

a tennis ball has a mass of 57.5 g, how much does it weigh? (do a conversion)

Answers

Answer:

0.1267658 pounds

0.0575kg

Explanation:

You were not specific at to which measurement you would have liked me to convert it to. I assume it would be in kilograms since that is the measurement used in science for weight. I have added pounds as well in case you were looking for an alternative weight.

sort the phrases according to whether they belong in the category of permanent or temporary magnets

Answers

Permanent magnet:

Hard to demagnetize

Hard

Bar magnet

Temporary magnet:

Easy to demagnetize

Soft

Thumbtack

Answer:

Permanent magnet:                    Temporary magnet:

Hard to demagnetize                  Easy to demagnetize

Hard                                             Soft

Bar magnet                                  Thumbtack

What causes damage to the ozone layer?
Jenny has appealed to the local government to ban the use of aerosol room fresheners because they contain
, which can damage the ozone layer.

Answers

Answer:

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFC's)

Explanation:

The substances that are the most responsible for the damage done on the ozone layer are the chlorofluorocarbons (CFC's). The CFC's are very light, so they get up into the atmosphere with ease. While they are in the lower part of the atmosphere they do not cause any particular problems as the UV radiation is very limited, but that all changes when they reach the ozone layer. Once they reach the ozone layer in the stratosphere, the CFC's are exposed to much stronger UV radiation. This causes them to dissociate and release chlorine atoms. Once this has happened, these atoms manage to break down the bond between the oxygen atoms, thus destroying the ozone layer.

a truck moving 11.0 m/s makes a head-on inelastic collision with a stationary 1290 kg car. After, they move 8.75 m/s. what is the mass of the truck ?​

Answers

Answer:

5017 kg

Explanation:

Since it is an inelastic collision, the truck and the car move together after the collision. The law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum before and after the collision is conserved:

[tex]M u_t + m u_c = (M+m)v[/tex]

where

M is the mass of the truck

[tex]u_t = 11.0 m/s[/tex] is the velocity of the truck before the collision

m = 1290 kg is the mass of the car

[tex]u_c = 0[/tex] is the initial velocity of the car (stationary, so u=0)

v = 8.75 m/s is the final speed of the truck+car after the collision

Solving the equation for M, we can find the mass of the truck:

[tex]M u_t = Mv + mv\\M(u_t-v)=mv\\M=\frac{mv}{u_t -v}=\frac{(1290 kg)(8.75 m/s)}{11.0 m/s-8.75 m/s}=5017 kg[/tex]

Answer:

5017

Explanation:

In a longitudinal wave, particle displacement is

perpendicular to the direction of wave motion

parallel to the direction of wave motion

opposite to the direction of wave motion

above the direction of wave motion​

Answers

In a longitudinal wave, particle displacement is  parallel to the direction of wave motion.

(In a transverse wave, particle displacement is perpendicular to the direction of wave motion .)

Answer:

it is B

Explanation:

On the decibel scale, an increase of 10 decibels means an intensity increase of __________times?

Answers

Answer:

10

Explanation:

The decibel or decibel, is a unit that relates two values ​​of sound pressure, and electrical power. the base unit is the bel, but given the amplitude but for practicality, a submultiple, the decibel, is used. It is a scalar expression .

Zero belios is the reference value used as a base, hence a bel is equivalent to 10 decibels and means that there is a power increase of 10 times over the reference value.

Which of the following is an example of a physical change but not a chemical change?
A) The log gives off heat and light as it burns
B) A tree stores energy from the sun in its fruit
C) A penny lost in the grass slowly changes color
D) A water pipe freezes and cracks on a cold night

Answers

A water pipe freezes and cracks on a cold night. (D)

There are three physical changes going on in this scenario:

1).  The air gets cold and dark at night.

2).  The water in the pipe freezes and expands.

3).  The pipe cracks.

There are no chemical changes in the description.

Answer:

A water pipe freezes and cracks on a cold night

Explanation:

A water pipe freezing and cracking is a physical change, not a chemical change. A physical change is a change in what the item looks like, feels like, or how the item has a different form. The water pipe freezing is an example of a physical change because the liquid water has turned to frozen water. The frozen water has expanded the pipe, causing it to crack. There are no chemical changes taking place in this scenario.

Mordancy.

Objects 1 and 2 attract each other with a electrostatic force of 72.0 units. If the charge of Object 2 is tripled, then the new electrostatic force will be ____ units

Answers

Answer:

216.0 units

Explanation:

The electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by:

[tex]F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

where

k is the Coulomb's constant

q1 and q2 are the two charges

r is the distance between the charges

In this problem, the charge of object 2 is tripled, so

[tex]q_2 ' = 3 q_2[/tex]

Substituting into the original equation,

[tex]F'=k\frac{q_1 (3 q_2)}{r^2}=3 (k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2})=3 F[/tex]

So, the electrostatic force will be tripled.

Since the initial electrostatic force is

F = 72.0 units

the new force will be

[tex]F' = 3 F = 3(72.0 )=216.0[/tex]

Answer:

216

Explanation:

The of the line on a velocity vs. time graph represents acceleration.


Answers

Answer:

The slope

Explanation:

The slope of the line on a velocity vs. time graph represents acceleration.Acceleration is the velocity made by a moving body per unit time. In other words is velocity per unit time. Acceleration is given by the formula;Acceleration = (final velocity -initial velocity)/time. This means acceleration depends on time taken to attain a given velocity and velocity of the moving body.The SI units of acceleration are; meters/square seconds(m/s²)

Answer:

Slope

Explanation:

planet-solar system-galaxy-local group. what comes next

Answers

Answer:

Super cluster

Explanation:

What is the current in a circuit with a 6.0 V battery and a 2.0 Ω resistor?

Answers

Answer: As per Ohm's law current= voltage divided by resistance.

Explanation:

So answer is 6/2= 3 amperes.

For this case, we have by definition, that Ohm's Law states that:

[tex]I = \frac {V} {R}[/tex]

Where:

I: It's the current

V: It's the voltage

R: It's the resistance

We have to:

[tex]V = 6V[/tex]

R = 2Ω

Substituting:

[tex]I = \frac {6} {2}\\I = 3[/tex]

Also, we have that the units of the current, by dividing volts between ohms, will be amps.

Thus, the current is [tex]I = 3 \ A[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]I = 3 \ A[/tex]

Select the correct answer. Samuel adds a teaspoon of salt to a glass of water. He notices that the salt disappears. Samuel takes a sip to discover that the water tastes salty. What kind of change has occurred? A. It’s a chemical reaction because a new substance has formed. B. It’s a physical change because the water and the salt kept their original properties. C. It’s an example of synthesis because two substances reacted to give one substance. D. It’s a chemical reaction because the water now tastes salty but originally did not.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. Therefore it can not be any of the other answers because the substance was water at first but now its salty water.

ps what kind of person would drink water after you put salt in it lol.

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The north star has very little apparent rotation in the night sky because X^2-15x+56=(x-7)(x-____)Fill in the blank please help me When apartheid ended, there was a danger of a backlash by blacks against whites who supported apartheid. how does mandela's speech respond to that danger? Why do people give in to negative peer pressure? A Store is having two sales on popcorn. The original price of the popcorn is $10 for 10 oz. Sale A offers you 33% more popcorn for free. Sale B offers you the same amount of popcorn, but at 33% off of the original price. What is the better deal? Why? Tell me if I'm right, please. which equation shows the point slope form of the line that passes through (3,2) and has a slope of 1/3 Can someone please just make some equations for me? I would be so grateful. Look at the graph. Please help with this question. I don't understand! Solution X mixed with magnesium chloride solution to form a white precipitate. The white precipitate obtained and reacted with dil HCL to give colourless gas bubbles turn lime water milkyWhat is solution X? Part C I Already Posted Part B And Part A Please Answer Part C And A Thanks Karyn will finish stacking cubes to create a solid rectangular prism.The completed prism will be 3 centimeters high, 3 centimeters wide and 4 centimeterslong.Enter the volume, in cubic centimeters, of the completed rectangular pris124. , Sensationalist and exaggerated news printed to sell newspapers is an example of what kind of press? objective tabloid political neutral Which statements describe freshwater sources? Check all that apply. A) rainwater can replace or replenish freshwater sources.B) precipitation, such as rainwater, is a source of freshwater on Earth.C) when the amount of surface freshwater increases, so does the amount of groundwater. D) human activity, such as taking a bath, may change the quality of a freshwater resource. E) pollution in lakes does not affect groundwater because the ground acts as a barrier of filter. Chromosomes control cell processes. They do this by? A circus has 10 performers, of which 4 are magicians.What is the probability that a randomly selected performer will be a magician?Simplify your answer and write it as a fraction or whole number.P(magician)= Solve the given inequality. Describe the solution set using the set-builder or interval notation. Then, graph the solution set on a number line.4m +16.5 < 33.5 Let f(x)=x^2+5x-36. Enter the x-intercepts of the quadratic function in the boxes. __and __please show the work and answer The cease fire that ended the Vietnam war resulted in A) the withdrawal of all US assistance to south Vietnam B) the withdrawal of all both US and north Vietnamese troops from south VietnamC) the withdrawal of all US assistance to north Vietnam D)the withdrawal of US troops from Vietnam and the release of American POWs Which term refers to the speed at which sound waves travel? A)volume B)amplitude C)frequency