How is information translated during protein synthesis?
) A. From proteins to nucleic acids
O
B. From amino acids to nucleic acids
O
C. From proteins to amino acids
O
D. From nucleic acids to amino acids​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. From nucleic acids to amino acids​

Explanation:

In the process of translation, tRNA carry amino acids to the ribosomes that code for specific codons. These codons are groups of nucleotides, carried by the nucleic acid RNA that was transcribed from the DNA located in the nucleus. These amino acids are assembled according to the template of the RNA to form proteins.


Related Questions

A plant with a life cycle that lasts only a year is called a(n) ____ plant. annual perennial yearly monocotyledon

Answers

Answer:

Annual plant

Explanation:

An annual plant is called as such because it takes one year for it to go from seed, growth, seed production, then death. All parts of the annual plant dies  after one year, including the roots, the stems, and the leaves. The main purpose of the annual plants is to produce as much seeds that will survive. Unlike the perennial plants, they do not regrow seasonally.

What is a photon?
A. Part of a ribosome
B. A light particle
C. A carbon dioxide molecule
D. Part of a chloroplast
Answer: B.A light particle

Answers

Answer:

B. A light particle

Explanation:

The definition of a photon from the list of options is (b) a light particle

Explaining the definition of the term photon?

By definition, a photon is a fundamental particle of light and electromagnetic radiation.

It is the basic unit that carries energy in the form of electromagnetic waves. Photons have both particle-like and wave-like properties.

They do not have mass but have momentum and travel at the speed of light in a vacuum.

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

The definition of a photon from is (b) a light particle

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Gas exchange of CO2 for oxygen occurs between capillaries and what structure in the lungs? A. Veins B. Alveoli C. Bronchioles D. Cilia

Answers

Answer:

B: Alveoli.

Explanation:

ANSWER:

The correct option is B: Alveoli. Gas exchange of "carbon dioxide and oxygen" takes place in the "alveoli" of the lungs.

EXPLANATION:

Alveoli are present in the alveolar sacs located at the end of respiratory bronchioles. Alveoli have thin walls and look like bubbles in the sacs. These also are in "direct contact" with the blood capillaries. This contact ensures that "oxygen" is released into the blood capillaries by the alveoli directly.  

In which city did smog kill thousands of people in only a few days? a. Bhopal b. Mexico City c. London d. Paris Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

London

Explanation:

it would be london back like 70 years

Answer:

London

Explanation:

During 1952, a great smog had occurred in London.

draw the structure of DNA nucleotide with adenine as nitrogenous base

Answers

Answer:

A nucleotide is made up of one sugar molecule, one phosphate molecule and one of the four bases. Here is the structural formula for the four nucleotides of DNA. Note that the purine bases (adenine and guanine) have a double ring structure while the pyrimidine bases (thymine and cytosine) have only a single ring.

Explanation:

A nucleotide is made up of one sugar molecule, one phosphate molecule and one of the four bases. Here is the structural formula for the four nucleotides of DNA. Note that the purine bases (adenine and guanine) have a double ring structure while the pyrimidine bases (thymine and cytosine) have only a single ring.

A DNA nucleotide with adenine consists of a phosphate group, deoxyribose sugar, and adenine base connected to the deoxyribose.

A DNA nucleotide with adenine as the nitrogenous base consists of three main components: a phosphate group, a deoxyribose sugar, and adenine as the nitrogenous base.

Firstly, there is a phosphate group which is a phosphorus atom bound to four oxygen atoms.

This group provides the backbone's negative charge to the DNA molecule and contributes to its structural stability.

Secondly, we have the deoxyribose sugar, a five-carbon sugar. It is a pentose sugar, meaning it has five carbon atoms. The carbons are labeled from 1' to 5' (prime).

The phosphate group is attached to the 5' carbon of one deoxyribose sugar and the 3' carbon of the preceding deoxyribose sugar, forming the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA strand.

Lastly, adenine is one of the four nitrogenous bases in DNA and is classified as a purine. It is attached to the 1' carbon of the deoxyribose sugar.

Adenine forms hydrogen bonds with thymine (T) in complementary base pairing in a DNA molecule. The nitrogenous base adenine has a specific structure, including a double ring.

In summary, the DNA nucleotide with adenine includes a phosphate group forming the backbone, a deoxyribose sugar providing the structure, and adenine as the nitrogenous base attached to the deoxyribose sugar at the 1' carbon.

This structure is fundamental to the building blocks of the DNA molecule, allowing for the storage and transmission of genetic information.

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what is generation time for bacteria?​

Answers

Answer:

A generation time for bacteria varies from bacteria to bacteria.

Explanation:

The time taken for a bacteria to double in number is known as generation time.

bacteria reproduce very fast and the generation aslo varies. some generation time for other bacteria is 20 minutes while others are 10 and others 30

this generation time is determined by the environment in which the bacteria is hence determining its generation



18. Look at the figure above. Which position of the earth represents a solstice?

A. Middle of summer
B. Beginning of autumn
C. Beginning of spring
D. Beginning of winter

Answers

Answer:

B)  Middle of summer Is WRONG

Explanation:

Which of the following should be used to make a precise measurement of liquid volume

Answers

A graduated cylinder is the correct tool for making precise measurements of liquid volume, with marked scales for accuracy and the ability to measure at different increments.

To make a precise measurement of liquid volume, the appropriate tool to use is a graduated cylinder. Graduated cylinders are specifically designed to measure liquid volumes with a high degree of accuracy. They are marked with a graduated scale that allows users to read the volume of liquid inside the cylinder. Option D

These marks indicate specific volumes, which can vary in measurement units such as milliliters (mL) or centiliters (cL). For instance, if you're measuring a small volume of liquid, a 100-mL graduated cylinder can measure with an accuracy of "+/-1 mL", allowing for quite precise measurements. When using a graduated cylinder, it's important to measure at eye level and use the lowest point of the liquid's meniscus to obtain an accurate reading.

what happens in meiosis during telophase 2

Answers

Answer:

Option (B).

Explanation:

Meiosis may be defined as a type of cell division in which four daughter cells are produced from the single parent cell. The resulting daughter cells contain half number of chromosomes as compared with the parent cell. This type of division is also known as reduction division.

During telophase 2, the nuclear envelope forms, chromosome moves towards opposite poles and the cell follows cytokineses and result in the formation of four daughter cells.

Thus, the correct answer is option (B).

In meiosis during telophase 2 a total of four daughter cells forms. The correct option is B.

The following events occur during telophase 2 of meiosis, the last phase of meiosis II:

The chromosomes reach the cell's opposing poles. Each pole has a haploid pair of chromosomes at this phase.Nuclear envelopes begin to rebuild around the chromosomes that have been split.The spindle fibres separate.Cytokinesis occurs, resulting in cytoplasm division and the development of two distinct daughter cells.

It is vital to note that four daughter cells are generated at the end of meiosis II, each having a haploid pair of chromosomes.

As a result of separate assortment and genetic recombination during meiosis I and meiosis II, these daughter cells are genetically different from one another and from the parent cell.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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A remote community desperately needs more electrical energy. It is located in an area with the following characteristics:
Average wind speed of 15 – 20 km/hr Some medium-sized rivers with slow-moving currents Few coal deposits Some oil exploration being conducted within 400 miles

Based on the above information, which energy source would be the most economical and safest for the community to pursue?


A. Fossil fuel

B. Hydroelectric

C. Nuclear

D. Wind

Answers

Answer:

I think its wind

Explanation:

Answer:

hydroelectric

Explanation:

Mary has type A blood. Her son Bill has type AB blood. Which blood type does Bill's dad have if he is homogenous for blood type?

Answers

The answer is BB I believe because the father is obviously the dominant gene and homo = same and also the dominant genes are always capital

The blood type that Bill's dad has if he is homogenous for blood type is blood type B. The correct option is b.

What is a blood group?

The blood group is the different types of blood present in the organisms. There are four types of blood groups, that are A, B, AB, and O. The blood group is determined by the gene of the parents.

If the mother has A and the son has AB blood group, then the father will have B blood group.

Thus, option b. blood type B, is correct.

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The full question is attached in the image.

At a fault block, one portion of the block moves upward while the adjacent portion moves downward. What is the upper portion called? A. The graben B. The plateau C. The horst D. The rift

Answers

Answer:

C. The horst

Explanation:

At a fault block, one portion of the block moves upward while the adjacent portion moves downward. This is called the horst.

Answer: C. The horst

Explanation:

In geology, a horst is a geological feature. In this the one part of the earth crust remains raised over the the other. A horst is typically higher than the land surrounding it. A horst forms when the part of the crust of the earth gets pushed upwards due to geological disturbance and it typically forms between the two faults.

Which disease is typically linked to both genetics and lifestyle choices?
A- sickle cell anemia
B- diabetes
C- color blindness
D- food poisonin

Answers

Answer:

B; diabetes

Explanation:

You can get diabetes because:

your body doesn't use insulin as well as it shouldof lack of excercise, poor diet, and obesity

Final answer:

Diabetes is the disease most commonly associated with both genetic factors and lifestyle choices, involving multiple genes and influenced by environmental and lifestyle factors.

Explanation:

Disease Linked to Genetics and Lifestyle Choices

The disease that is typically linked to both genetics and lifestyle choices is diabetes. Unlike sickle cell anemia, which is a genetic disorder caused by mutations in just one gene, diabetes is a multifactorial disorder with both genetic and lifestyle components. Conditions such as heart disease, obesity, and diabetes do not have a single genetic cause; they are likely associated with the effects of multiple genes in combination with lifestyle and environmental factors.

Think about a bush in your back yard. Is it alive according to the characteristics of life? Why or why not?​

Answers

Konichiwa~! My name is Zalgo and I am here to help you out on this amazing day. According to my knowledge and evidence, I would say that the bush is very well alive. It grows, it provides you an element that you need to survive, and if you cut it down to a size you like, all it will do is grow back up.

I hope that this info helps! :D

"Stay Brainly and stay proud!" - Zalgo

(By the way, do you mind marking me as Brainliest? I'd greatly appreciate it! Arigato~! XP)

When a plant is genetically identical to its parent plant what is this called

Answers

Hello! My name is Zalgo and I am here to help you out on this amazing day. The way that the younger plant looks the same as the parent plant is because of "Asexual Reproduction". Asexual Reproduction is how plants can reproduce. Considering it is a plant and not a human asexual means that plants reproduce without the need of "sexual intercourse".

I hope that this helps! :P

"Stay Brainly and stay proud!" - Zalgo

(By the way, can you mark me as Brainliest? I'd greatly appreciate it! Thanks! X3)

Which scientists are credited for the events described in the development of the cell theory?
used the word cell for the structures he observed when he examined a piece of cork under the microscope. was the first person to observe a living cell in a drop of pond water.

Answers

Answer:

The scientists that are credited for the events described in the developments of the cell theory are

THEODOR SCHWANN, MATTHIAS SCHLEIDEN AND RUDOLF VIRCHAW.

ROBERT HOOKE use the word cell for the structure he observed when he was examining a piece of cork under the microscope.

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek first person to observe a living cell in a drop of pond water.

Explanation:

In the year 1830 THEODOR SCHWANN and MATTHIAS SCHLEIDEN explain the developments of the cell theory based on the study they have done on the living tissue. This theory explains that all living tissues are made up of a cell, the basic unit of life is cell and all new cells arise from the preexisting cell,and Rudolf Virchow he also made some important contributions to the cell theory.

In the year 1665, Robert Hooke observed cork with the help of lens, and he observed that the cork is made of compartments, are connected to each other. He named the word as cell, to the structure he has observed in the cork.

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek he used to study the living organisms present in the rainwater, pounds and well water, then in the year 1674 the first time he observed protozoa and after that bacteria.

Answer:ROBERT HOOKE use the word cell for the structure he observed when he was examining a piece of cork under the microscope.

Anton Van Leeuwenhoek first person to observe a living cell in a drop of pond water.

Explanation: I got it right

16. Which excretory organ helps to control the water potential of the tissue
fluids?
(a) Kidneys (b) Skin (c) Liver (a) Lungs (e) Ovary

Answers

The answer is a Kidneys

Answer:

(A).Kidneys  is the correct option.

Explanation:

Kidneys are part of the urinary system, its function is to maintain fluid balance and to regulate and remove the minerals from the blood.

Kidneys control the water potential of the tissue fluids by maintaining the accurate amount of water and it removes the metabolic wastes, which help to maintain the composition of fluids present in the body.

The human body has two kidneys, which control the water potential, excess water is excreted through urine.

Blood through the renal artery is transported to the kidney, where it gets filtered, kidney reabsorbs the useful materials like glucose,water and ions. Once it is purified,it is transfer to the circulatory system and waste material such as salts, water and urea excreted in the form of urine which control the water potential.

Urine is produced by the kidney, by performing this process Kidneys control  the water potential of the tissue fluids.

What are the four phases of mitosis

Answers

Answer:

prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telephase

Explanation:

The 4 phases in order are prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.

If u need explanation on any of them let me know in the comments:)

What achievement does king think Nobel prize committee is recognizing him for

Answers

his efforts to fight oppression without violence

Answer:

The correct answer is option D. his efforts to fight oppression without violence .

Explanation:

Nobel prize is the annual awards that are presented to the people done extraordinary performance in different fields such as peace, physics, chemistry and other fields.

All three options except option (d) his efforts to fight oppression without violence,  are not achievements but a reaction or feeling. He can get nobel prize for peace for his efforts to fight oppression without violence .

Thus, the correct answer is option D. his efforts to fight oppression without violence .

The point in a planet's orbit where it is farthest from the Sun is called the
omnihelion
perihelion
aphelion
solstice

Answers

The point in a planet's orbit where it is farthest from the Sun is called the _____.

aphelion

Hope this helps:)
The correct answer is Aphelion. A planet in orbit is furthest from the sun at its Aphelion stage.

A mutagen is
A a living thing that has undergone a mutation.
B an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.
C a mutation that has affected one gene.
D a chemical that can poison living cells.

Answers

Answer:

A a living thing that has undergone a mutation.

Explanation:

A mutagen is an agent that causes a mutation in DNA.

The correct option is B .

A mutagen is any physical or chemical agent that has the ability to induce changes in the DNA sequence of an organism. These changes, known as mutations, can alter the genetic information and may lead to various effects on the organism's characteristics or traits.

Mutagens can include chemical substances, radiation, and certain types of viruses that can directly damage the DNA molecule or interfere with its replication or repair processes. Mutagens are significant in the field of genetics and can have both beneficial and harmful effects on living organisms, depending on the context and the specific mutations induced.

Hence , B is the correct option

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Which codon is the code for the amino acid histidine (His)?

Answers

Histidine consists of CA and either T or C

Options: CAT or CAC

Use a chart to decode :)

The codons that codes for the amino acid histidine (His) are CAC or CAU.

What do you mean by Codons?

Codons may be defined as the relationship between the sequence of nucleotides on mRNA and the sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide.

Therefore, the codons that code for the amino acid histidine (His) are CAC or CAU.

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the hollow collection of undifferentiated cells that occurs after fertilization and initial mitosis is called a

Answers

Answer:

Blastula

Explanation:

This mass of cell – called blastomere- surrounds a fluid-filled cavity-blastocoele- formed in the very early stages of development of an embryo in animals, after fertilization and the formation of a zygote. Blastomere cells have high potency and can differentiate into any type of cell.

Answer:

Blastocyst

Explanation:

Penn foster

describe the relationship between fish and coral

Answers

Coral provides shelter and food to herbivorous fish in return for protection from natural enemies, such as seaweeds.

Fish and coral have a symbiotic relationship, where the fish benefit from the protection and food provided by the coral, and the coral benefits from the waste removal and pollination services provided by the fish.

What is a symbiotic relationship?

A symbiotic relationship is a type of relationship where two different species interact with each other in a close and prolonged manner, leading to mutual benefits. The two species involved in this relationship are called symbionts, and their interaction is referred to as symbiosis.

Some common examples of symbiotic relationships include mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism. These relationships are critical for the survival and evolution of many species and play an important role in the balance of ecosystems.

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pls help on time limit

Once a well has reached the water table, it will not run dry.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

HEYA MATE

YOUR ANSWER IS FALSE BECAUSE IN THIS PRINCIPAL EVERY WELL CAN RUN Dry

Apparently the answer is False
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