How does eating contribute to the flow of energy in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer 1
When an animal eats some animal then it's energy get transferred in it's body so, it helps in flow of the energy with in the ecosystem.

Hope this helps!
Answer 2

Answer: The correct answer is-

Flow of energy in an ecosystem ( a large community of life forms that interact with each other as well as their physical environment in a particular area) takes place through food chain.

A food chain is a linear network of different organisms ( occupying different trophic levels) where organisms at one trophic level consumes organisms at previous trophic level and energy flow takes place in the form of organic matter.

Producers ( such plants) prepare their own food through photosynthesis and occupy the first trophic level.

Producers are eaten by primary consumers ( which are generally herbivores such as rabbits).

Primary consumers are eaten by secondary consumers, which are then eaten by tertiary consumers that are eaten by final consumers and then decomposers ( such as Fungi).

Example- Grass → Grasshopper → Frog→ Snake → Hawk → Fungi


Related Questions

Determine the identity of a cube of metal that measures 1.2 cm on each side and has a mass of 15.4g.

Answers

Final answer:

To identify the metal of the cube, calculate the cube's density by dividing its mass (15.4g) by its volume (1.728 cm³), which gives a density of approximately 8.91 g/cm³. This density can be compared to known densities to determine the cube's metal type.

Explanation:

The identity of a metal cube can be determined using its mass and volume to calculate its density, which can then be compared to known densities of various metals. A cube with each side measuring 1.2 cm has a volume given by the formula V = a³ where a is the length of a side. The mass of the cube is 15.4 g, and therefore the density can be calculated by dividing the mass by the volume.

To find the volume of the cube:
V = 1.2 cm × 1.2 cm × 1.2 cm = 1.728 cm³.

Now, to get the density:
density = mass/volume = 15.4 g / 1.728 cm³ ≈ 8.91 g/cm³. This density can be matched to a list of metallic element densities to identify the metal.

Learn more about Density here:

https://brainly.com/question/29775886

#SPJ3

What volume will 0.875 moles of kr occupy at stp?

Answers

1 mole --------- 22.4 L at ( STP )
0.875 moles ----- ?

0.875 x 22.4 / 1 => 19.6 L

hope this helps!
Answer:

               Volume =  19.6 L

Solution:

                     As we know that one mole of any Ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies exactly 22.4 dm³ volume.

Using this reference, we can calculate the volume occupied by Krypton (Ideal situation) as,

                     1 mole of Kr occupies  =  22.4 L of Volume

So,

                  0.875 moles of Kr will occupy  = X L of Volume

Solving for X,

                       X =  (0.875 mol × 22.4 L) ÷ 1 mol

                      X =  19.6 L

What important result did Becquerel observe when he placed the uranium salt crystals and unexposed photographic film in a drawer?

-The crystals phosphoresced within the drawer and exposed the film.
-The crystals did not phosphoresce within the drawer but did expose the film.
-The crystals phosphoresced within the drawer but did not expose the film.
-The crystals did not phosphoresce within the drawer and did not expose the film.

Answers

The correct answer is "The crystals did not phosphoresce within the drawer but did expose the film."

Becquerel  is credited to have discovered radioactivity. Becquerel was studying the properties of x-ray using naturally fluorescent minerals. Uranium shows radioactive decay. It is the high energy invisible radiation from uranium that exposed the photographic film.

Three highways connect the centers of three towns and form a triangle. A cell phone company wants to place a new cell tower so that it is the same distance from the centers of the three towns. How can the company find where to place the tower?

Answers

Answer:

For the tower to be the same distance from each of the centers, the company must find the point that is equidistant from the vertices of the triangle. This is the circumcenter of the triangle and can be found by constructing the point of concurrency of the perpendicular bisectors of the triangle.

Explanation:

sample response

the density of ethanol is 0.789g/ml at 20°c. find the mass of a sample of ethanol that has a volume of 150.0 ml at this temperature.

Answers

Density=mass/volume

O.789 g/ml=m/150ml
M=0.789*150=118.35 g

The density of the substance is denoted by the symbol ρ or D. The mass of the ethanol sample with a density of 0.789 g/ml in 150 mL at 20°C will be 118.35 g.

What is the relationship between density and mass?

The density of the object has been defined by the mass divided by the unit of volume and shows the direct relationship between mass and density. A heavier object has more density as compared to a lighter object.

The formula for density is given as,

Density = mass ÷ volume

or Mass = density × volume

Given,

Density = 0.789 gm/mL

Volume = 150 mL

Mass is calculated by substituting values in the above formula as,

Mass = density × volume

Mass = 0.789 gm/mL × 150 mL

Mass = 118.35 g

Therefore, a 150.0 mL ethanol at a temperature 20°C with a density of 0.789 gm/mL has a mass of 118.35 g.

Learn more about density and mass here:

https://brainly.com/question/12006917

#SPJ5

How would your calculated %P2O5 value be affected if you had not used this blank solution

Answers

Final answer:

If you did not use the blank solution, your calculated %P2O5 value would likely be higher. The blank solution helps to account for other influences in the experiment, providing a baseline. Without it, other factors could contribute to a falsely high %P2O5 reading.

Explanation:

Your calculated %P2O5 value would likely be higher if you did not use the blank solution. This is because the blank solution is designed to account for any influence or interference from other substances in the experiment. It provides a 'baseline' or 'zero' level, to make sure the results you measure are due to the presence of P2O5 alone.

For instance, if the instrument you're using to measure the %P2O5 has an operator error or systematic error, such as stray light that causes a small reading, this value is considered in the blank solution absorbance. Therefore, when you subtract this value from your experimental readings, you get a more accurate measurement of your P2O5.

If you just measure the P2O5 without using a blank, your reading could include errors from these other factors, giving you a higher %P2O5 than is actually present. Hence, not using a blank solution could give you a false high level of P2O5.

Learn more about Usage of blank solution in experiment here:

https://brainly.com/question/14331594

#SPJ3

All of the following can be used to define a base except
a hydronium ion donor in a reaction
a substance that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions
an electron pair donor in a reaction
a substance that is a hydrogen ion acceptor in a reaction

Answers

A base is not defined as a substance that donates hydronium ions, it donates hydroxide ions. The first option is correct.

Answer: The correct statement is a hydronium ion donor in a reaction.

Explanation:

According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions [tex](OH^-)[/tex] when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydronium ions [tex](H_3O^+)[/tex] in water.

According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.

According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.

A substance that increases the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution is an Arrhenius base.

Hence, the correct statement is a hydronium ion donor in a reaction.

A molecule of a certain compound contains two nitrogen atoms and four oxygen atoms. What is the molecular formular for this compound?

Answers

The molecular formula for what you described is N2O4, otherwise known as dinitrogen tetroxide. It is very useful as a synthesizing reagent, and also as an oxidizer which is why it is used in rocket propulsion engineering. 

A)How many moles of O2 are required for the complete combustion of 2.2 g of C3H8 to form CO2 and H2O?
b)A 65.25 g sample of CuSO4•5H2O (M = 249.7) is dissolved in enough water to make 0.800 L of solution. What volume of this solution must be diluted with water to make 1.00 L of 0.100 M CuSO4?

Answers

Final answer:

0.2495 moles of  [tex]O_2[/tex] are required for the complete combustion of 2.2 g of [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] to form [tex]CO_2[/tex] and [tex]H_2O[/tex]. This is calculated based on the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of propane and the molar mass of  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex].

Explanation:

To determine how many moles of [tex]O_2[/tex] are required for the complete combustion of 2.2 g of  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] to form  [tex]CO_2[/tex] and H2O, we need to use the balanced chemical equation for the combustion of propane (C3H8):

[tex]C_3H_8[/tex] + 5 [tex]O_2[/tex] → 3 [tex]CO_2[/tex] + 4[tex]H_2O[/tex]

First, we calculate the moles of C3H8:

moles of C3H8 = mass (g) / molar mass (g/mol)

molar mass of  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] = 44.10 g/mol

moles of  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] = 2.2 g / 44.10 g/mol = 0.0499 mol

From the balanced equation, 1 mole of  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] reacts with 5 moles of  [tex]O_2[/tex]. So, for 0.0499 moles of  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex], the moles of  [tex]O_2[/tex] required would be:

moles of  [tex]O_2[/tex] needed = 0.0499 mol  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] × 5 moles O2/mol  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex] = 0.2495 mol  [tex]O_2[/tex]

0.2495 moles of  [tex]O_2[/tex] are required for the complete combustion of 2.2 g of  [tex]C_3H_8[/tex].

PLEASE HELP!!!

Describe how the National Weather Service monitors an approaching hurricane and how it informs the public about this impending servere weather.

Answers

A wet barometer puts a vacuum above a liquid and applies air pressure to the surface of the liquid - the height of the liquid above to reservoir surface is the measure of air pressure. The liquid can be in a J tube with an open end or a straight tube in a pool. Air pressure will support about 30" of mercury or about 32 feet of water. 
A dry barometer uses a sealed chamber with a diaphragm with a lever touching it or a spiral tube with a link connected to a display needle. In the former, the slight movement of the diaphragm with changed pressure is translated to a large movement of the end of the lever movement across the scale. In the spiral, the expanding/contracting air inside the tube changes its shape and pulls the needle over. 
In both case, the scale of pressure for the needle has to be calibrated to the design. 

How Tropical Cyclones are Observed 
* Direct measurements of tropical storm and hurricane dimensions and wind speeds are taken primarily by reconnaissance 
aircraft, although ships and buoys also take important measurements. Once a hurricane is near and/or on land, Automated 
Surface Observation Systems (ASOS) provide surface conditions, and radio sondes take upper air measurements. 
* Indirect observational methods include satellite imagery and Doppler radar. In particular, satellites have greatly improved 
our ability to monitor and understand hurricanes. Radar data are important once the storm comes close to shore 
and after landfall for forecasting hurricane-related weather. 

I hope this is helpful.

The National Weather Service uses satellite technology to monitor hurricanes and issues alerts to the public through various communications channels. The potential impact of global warming on severe weather includes more intense and frequent storms. Advanced technology and computing are key to predicting hurricanes and ensuring public safety.

Monitoring and Informing about Hurricanes

The National Weather Service (NWS) monitors approaching hurricanes primarily through satellites equipped with various instruments. These satellites allow meteorologists to see hurricanes form and track their movement from the oceans toward the coast. Forecasters at the NWS and the National Hurricane Center (NHC), a division of NOAA, analyze these storm patterns and issue early warnings to inform the public.

Public Alerts and Safety Measures

When conditions indicate the development of a hurricane, the public receives alerts through various channels such as mobile phones, TV, and radio. These alerts may start as watches indicating favorable conditions for a hurricane to form, and escalate to warnings when a hurricane is imminent, advising people to prepare or evacuate if necessary.

Impact of Global Warming on Severe Weather

Global warming has the potential to increase the severity and frequency of extreme weather events, including hurricanes. As the planet's atmosphere warms, it can hold more moisture, leading to more intense rainfall and stronger storms. Understanding the nuanced connections between climate change, severe weather, and societal vulnerability is crucial for accurate forecasting and preparedness.

Technology in Hurricane Forecasting

Advanced technology and computing play significant roles in weather forecasting. Meteorologists use computer models, weather maps, and sophisticated algorithms to predict weather patterns. This technology helps in creating accurate and timely forecasts, which are essential for public safety.

ANY HELP IS GREATLY APPRECIATED! :D
The pH of a solution is defined as the ______ of the hydrogen ion.
As the pH of a solution increases, the concentration of ______ ions increases.
2
4
100
5
100,000
3
10,000
10
1,000,000
1,000

1.) Black coffee has a pH of 5, therefore its H+ concentration is ____ times greater than a solution with a pH of 10.
2.) Urine has a pH of 6, therefore its H+ concentration is _____ times greater than a solution with a pH of 9.
3.) Household ammonia has a pH of 11, therefore its H+ concentration is ______ times less than a solution with a p

Answers

1 is the one of thw bald guy in the suit  number 2 is d number 3 is proclamation 

Describe how to make a buffer solution using a strong base and one other reagent.

Answers

Final answer:

To make a buffer using a strong base, dissolve it in water, then add a weak acid, reacting some of the base to form the conjugate base. This weak acid-conjugate base pair provides the buffering action, resisting significant pH changes when small amounts of strong acid or base are added.

Explanation:

To create a buffer solution using a strong base and another reagent, we can follow a straightforward process. A common and illustrative example is using sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a strong base, and a weak acid such as acetic acid (CH3CO2H). First, we prepare a solution of the strong base by dissolving it in water. Then we add the weak acid to the solution. The weak acid will react with some of the hydroxide ions (OH-) from the strong base to form water (H2O) and the weak acid's conjugate base. In this case, sodium acetate (CH3CO2Na) is produced in the reaction:

CH3CO2H(aq) + OH-(aq)
ightarrow H2O(l) + CH3CO2-(aq)

When a strong acid like hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to this buffer solution, it will react with the acetate anion to form more acetic acid, rather than causing a significant change in pH:

HCl(aq) + CH3CO2-(aq)
ightarrow H2O(l) + CH3CO2H(aq)

Finally, adding more strong base such as NaOH will cause the reverse reaction where the OH- ions are used up to create water and the acetate ion:

NaOH(aq) + CH3CO2H(aq)
ightarrow H2O(l) + CH3CO2Na(aq)

It is the presence of both a weak acid and its conjugate base that allows the buffer to maintain a relatively constant pH when small quantities of strong acids or bases are added. The creation of the conjugate base from the strong base and weak acid reaction is crucial for creating a functioning buffer solution.

Which subatomic particle is responsible for chemical properties of atoms?
a. protons
b. neutrons
c. electrons
d. neutrons and protons user: what is the maximum number of electrons in the first electron shell, closest to the nucleus?
a. 1
b. 2
c. 4
d. 8

Answers

First question answer is, C. electrons 


What exactly are the physical properties of a candle that has been blown out?

Answers

Let's think, if you have a candle ( that is not blown out ) the physical properties are the candles mass and hence ( hence of the candle is the stiffness of the candle), weight, length, density, surface friction ( force resisting the relative motion of solid surface), and the energy content. You then, need to go to bed, so, therefore, you want to blow the candle out. Once you blow the candle out, the candle is evidently going to have at least a couple of different physical properties, than before it was blown out. The physical properties are a different color, the length of the candle, the texture, you could also apply the mass of the candleholder, and then, the mass of the candleholder and the candle, last but not least, the mass of just the candle. Once you observe the candle, you should be able to plug in those observations into the physical properties. As to, because you asked' what are the physical properties of a candle that has been blown out... We are going to assume that we did observe the candle, and the length of the candle in cm, after being blown out is 30cm. (12 inches; customary). Next, that the color of the candle is the same (let us say the original color is taffy pink).  We can then say that the texture of the candle is waxy and the top and smooth as you get to the bottom ( the texture depends on how long the candle was burning, but we are saying that we lit the candle, and then immediately blew the flame out ) . We now have the mass of the candleholder, which will scientificity stay the same. Now, for the mass of the candleholder and the candle, that all depends of how long you let it burn ( remember, we are saying we lit the wick and then immediately  blew the fame out ). So, the candle really didn't change is mass, so, therefore, wouldn't affect the mass of the candleholder including the candle. That also goes to the mass of the candle.
 

4.00 g of He, 20.0 g F2, and 12.0 g Ar are placed in a 12.0-L container at 18.0 °C. The total pressure (in atm) in the container is _____ atm.

Answers

So total pressure is 5.62694 atm. Hope you are able to understand solution :-D

The total pressure in the container is approximately 3.00 atm

The question asks for the total pressure in a container holding different gases at a certain temperature, which is a typical problem in chemistry dealing with the ideal gas law. The ideal gas law is PV = nRT, where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant (0.0821 atm·L/mol·K), and T is temperature in Kelvin.

To find the total pressure, we need to calculate the moles of each gas using their molar masses (He: 4.00 g/mol, F2: 38.00 g/mol, Ar: 39.95 g/mol), convert the temperature to Kelvin (18.0 °C + 273.15 = 291.15 K), and plug these values into the ideal gas law:

Moles of He = 4.00 g / 4.00 g/mol = 1.00 molMoles of F2 = 20.0 g / 38.00 g/mol ≈ 0.526 molMoles of Ar = 12.0 g / 39.95 g/mol ≈ 0.300 molTotal moles = 1.00 mol + 0.526 mol + 0.300 mol = 1.826 mol

Using the ideal gas law:
P = (nRT) / V

P = (1.826 mol × 0.0821 atm·L/mol·K × 291.15 K) / 12.0 L

P ≈ 3.68 atm

Thus, the total pressure in the container is approximately 3.68 atm.

Which stage in the free radical substitution of methane by chlorine will have the lowest activation
energy?
A CH3• + Cl 2 → CH3Cl + Cl •
B Cl • + Cl • → Cl 2
C Cl • + CH4 → CH3• + HCl
D Cl 2 → Cl • + Cl •

Answers

Final answer:

The stage with the lowest activation energy in the free radical substitution of methane by chlorine is when two chlorine free radicals combine to form a chlorine molecule.

Explanation:

The stage in the free radical substitution of methane by chlorine that will have the lowest activation energy is the step B Cl • + Cl • → Cl2. This is because this step involves the combination of two chlorine free radicals to form chlorine molecule which is an exothermic reaction, hence requires the least amount of energy. The other steps either involve breaking of bonds (in the case of Cl2 → Cl • + Cl • and Cl • + CH4 → CH3• + HCl), or the substitution of chlorine (CH3• + Cl 2 → CH3Cl + Cl •) all of which require more energy.

Learn more about Free Radical Substitution here:

https://brainly.com/question/16811879

#SPJ12

Whats another name for cytosol

Answers

Another name for cytosol is cytoplasmic matrix. This is the liquid that is found in the cells. It is how the organelles are suspended within the cell.

Another name for cytosol is cytoplasmic matrix. This fluid can be found inside cells. It has to do with how the cell's organelles are held in suspension.

Numerous crucial metabolic processes occur in the cytosol, which also serves as a conduit for the movement of chemicals and ions throughout the cell. It offers a dynamic setting that supports the cellular machinery and enhances the cell's overall functionality. The term "cytoplasmic matrix" refers to the fluid-like substance (cytosol) that provides the cytoplasmic organelles and molecules with their structural support.

To know more about cytosol, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29435961

#SPJ6

How will adding NaCl affect the freezing point of a solution?

Answers

Adding NaCl (salt) will lower the freezing point. Examples of this include salt water bodies like the ocean, and why salt is spread on roadways during snow and icy conditions.

Answer is: adding NaCl will lower the freezing point of a solution.

A solution (in this example solution of sodium chloride) freezes at a lower temperature than does the pure solvent (deionized water).

The higher the solute concentration (sodium chloride), freezing point depression of the solution will be greater.

Equation describing the change in freezing point:  

ΔT = Kf · b · i.

ΔT - temperature change from pure solvent to solution.

Kf - the molal freezing point depression constant.

b -  molality (moles of solute per kilogram of solvent).

i - Van’t Hoff Factor.

Dissociation of sodium chloride in water: NaCl(aq) →  Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).

Nitrogen dioxide decomposes at 300°C via a second-order process to produce nitrogen monoxide and oxygen according to the following chemical equation.
2 NO2(g) → 2 NO(g) + O2(g).
A sample of NO2(g) is initially placed in a 2.50-L reaction vessel at 300°C. If the half-life and the rate constant at 300°C are 11 seconds and 0.54 M-1 s-1, respectively, how many moles of NO2 were in the original sample?

I just need an idea on how to approach this problem. ...?

Answers

Final answer:

To calculate the initial moles of NO2, use the half-life formula for a second-order reaction, adjust to solve for initial concentration, and then multiply by the volume of the reaction vessel.

Explanation:

To find out how many moles of NO2 were in the original sample for a second-order reaction, we can use the half-life formula for a second-order reaction, which is t1/2 = 1 / (k[NO2]0), where t1/2 is the half-life, k is the rate constant, and [NO2]0 is the initial concentration of NO2. The problem provides the half-life (t1/2 = 11 seconds) and the rate constant (k = 0.54 M-1 s-1). Rearranging the half-life formula to solve for the initial concentration gives us [NO2]0 = 1 / (k * t1/2).

After calculating [NO2]0, we can convert concentration to moles by multiplying the concentration by the volume of the reaction vessel. Remember that concentration is in moles per liter (M) and volume is in liters (L), so the equation will be moles of NO2 = [NO2]0 * volume of the vessel.

f an atom has 3 electrons outside of its nucleus, which combination of protons and neutrons would result in a neutral atom

Answers

Final answer:

A neutral atom must have the same number of electrons and protons.

Explanation:

A neutral atom must have the same number of electrons and protons. Therefore, if an atom has 3 electrons outside of its nucleus, it must also have 3 protons in its nucleus to be neutral. The number of neutrons does not affect the overall charge of the atom.

For example, a lithium atom (Li) has an atomic number of 3, which means it has 3 protons. If it also has 3 electrons, it will have a net charge of zero and be neutral.

In general, if an atom has a certain number of electrons, it must have an equal number of protons to maintain neutrality.

A box has a weight of 120 lbs and the bottom of the box is 12 in2 . What is the pressure the box exerts on the floor?

Answers

Final answer:

The pressure of the box on the floor is calculated using the formula P = F/A. Given a weight (F) of 120 lbs and an area (A) of 12 in², the pressure (P) the box exerts on the floor is 10 lbs/in².

Explanation:

The subject of this question deals with the concept of pressure, which in Physics, is defined as the force per unit area applied in a direction perpendicular to the surface of an object. In this case, the box is applying a force (its weight) to the floor over a certain area (the bottom of the box).

The formula to calculate pressure is P = F/A, where P represents pressure, F represents force (in this case the weight of the box), and A represents area. Given that the weight of the box is 120 lbs and the area is 12 in², we can substitute these values into the formula:

P = 120 lbs / 12 in²

Doing the calculation, we find that the pressure the box exerts on the floor is 10 lbs/in².

Learn more about Pressure here:

https://brainly.com/question/34682597

#SPJ12

The half-life of a radioactive element is 1250 years. What percent of atoms remain after 7500 years?

Answers

The percent of atoms left are 6.25%

Why are metals good conductors of heat and electricity?

A.) anions rotate around the stationary electrons
B.) cations rotate around the stationary electrons
C.) free moving atoms in metals carry both heat and electric current
D.) free moving electrons in metals carry both heat and electric current free moving protons in metals carry both heat and electric current

Answers

The answer is c.c is the correct answer

Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity because of the presence of free-moving electrons in their structures. The correct answer is option D.

A metal is a material that is typically hard, shiny, malleable, ductile, and a good conductor of both heat and electricity.

These electrons are not bound to any particular atom, but instead are shared among all the atoms in the metal. When heat or an electrical charge is applied to a metal, these free electrons are able to move freely throughout the metal, carrying the energy with them.

Therefore, option D. "free moving electrons in metals carry both heat and electric current." is the correct answer.

Learn more about metal here:

https://brainly.com/question/29404080

#SPJ6

The given question is not in a correct manner. The complete question is:

Why are metals good conductors of heat and electricity?

A.) anions rotate around the stationary electrons

B.) cations rotate around the stationary electrons

C.) free moving atoms in metals carry both heat and electric current

D.) free moving electrons in metals carry both heat and electric current

E.) free moving protons in metals carry both heat and electric current.

how many ions are present in (NH4)2CO3 ? ...?

Answers

Answer:

3 ions are present in [tex](NH_4)_2CO_3[/tex].

Explanation:

Ammonium carbonate is made up two ammonium ions and 1 carbonate ions.

1. Ammonium ion with valency of +1.

2. Carbonate ions with valency of -2.

By Criss-cross method we get:

[tex](NH_3)_2(CO_3)_1[/tex]

When 1 mole of ammonium carbonate is dissolved in water it gives 2 moles of ammonium ions and 1 mole of carbonate ions.The chemical equation is given as:

[tex](NH_4)_2CO_3(aq)\rightarrow 2NH_4^+(aq)+CO_{3}^{2+}(aq)[/tex]

A current of 0.15 A is passed through an aqueous solution of K2PtCl4. How long will it take to deposit 1.00 g Pt(s) (M = 195.1)?

Answers

Final answer:

To deposit 1.00 g of platinum with a current of 0.15 A, it will take approximately 1.831 hours. This is calculated by first determining the number of moles of Pt, then calculating the moles of electrons, converting them to coulombs using Faraday's constant, and finally using the charge to find the time required.

Explanation:

Calculating Time for Electrodeposition

To calculate the time it takes to deposit 1.00 g of platinum (Pt) using a current of 0.15 A in an electrolytic cell, we first need to determine the number of moles of Pt to be deposited. Using the molar mass of Pt (195.1 g/mol), we have:

Number of moles (Pt) = mass (Pt) / Molar mass (Pt)

= 1.00 g / 195.1 g/mol

= 0.005126 moles

Platinum (Pt) is deposited according to the reaction:

Pt2+ + 2e- → Pt(s)

Two moles of electrons are required to deposit one mole of Pt.

Number of moles of electrons = 2 × Number of moles (Pt)

= 2 × 0.005126

= 0.010252 moles

Next, we convert moles of electrons to coulombs using Faraday's constant, which states that 1 mole of electrons is equivalent to 96485 C:

Total charge (Q) = Number of moles of electrons × Faraday's constant

= 0.010252 moles × 96485 C/mol

= 989.2 C

Finally, we use the formula Q = It to find time (t), where I is the current and t is the time.

To find the time:

Time (t) = Total charge (Q) / Current (I)

= 989.2 C / 0.15 A

= 6594.67 seconds

To convert seconds to hours, divide by 3600:

Time in hours = 6594.67 s / 3600 s/h

= 1.831 hours

64g of sulfur dioxide (so2) contains 32g of oxygen.calculate how much sulphur it contains

Answers

There is 32 g of sulfur in 64 g of SO2~

The MSDS for chloroform indicates that it is a clear liquid that has a pleasant smell and substantial vapor pressure. People should avoid inhaling its vapors, and it is sensitive to light. According to this information, how should chloroform be stored?
in an open, transparent container in the fume hood
in a closed, transparent container on the lab bench
in a closed, dark container in the fume hood
in an open, dark container on the lab bench

Answers

According to this information,  chloroform definitely should be stored in in a closed, dark container in the fume hood. As you can see in the text represented above, there is a sentence which poses as a prompt for you''it is sensitive to light'' .
I am pretty sure it will help you! Regards.

Answer:

Answer C

Explanation:

just took the test

When a 6.50-g sample of solid sodium hydroxide dissolves in 100.0 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter, the temperature rises from 21.6 degrees C to 37.8 degrees C. Calculate delta H (in kJ/mol NaOH) for the solution process. Assume that the specific heat of the solution is the same as that of pure water.

Answers

To find the enthalpy change for the dissolution of sodium hydroxide, calculate the heat absorbed by the water (
H = -q / n), convert the mass of NaOH to moles, and divide the heat absorbed by the number of moles.

To calculate the enthalpy change (
H) for the solution process of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), we'll use the formula
H = -q / n, where 'q' is the heat absorbed by the water and 'n' is the number of moles of NaOH.

Step 1: Calculate the amount of heat absorbed (q) using the formula q = mc
delta T, where 'm' is the mass of the water plus the NaOH, 'c' is the specific heat capacity of water (4.18 J/g°C), and
delta T is the change in temperature.

Step 2: Convert the mass of NaOH to moles by using its molar mass (40.00 g/mol).

Step 3: Calculate
H using the moles and the heat absorbed.

For our case:

q = (100.0 g + 6.50 g)
4.18 J/g°C
(37.8°C - 21.6°C)

Calculate q and convert it to kilojoules, since 1 kJ = 1000 J.

6.50 g of NaOH is 0.1625 mol, because 6.50 g / 40.00 g/mol = 0.1625 mol.

Step 4: Now apply the formula
H = -q / n.

Which reaction displays an example of an Arrhenius base?

A. NaOH(s) --> Na+(aq) + OH–(aq)
B. HCl(g) + H2O(l) --> H3O+(aq) + Cl–(aq)
C. CH3COOH(aq) + H2O(l) --> H3O+(aq) + CH3COO–(aq)
D. NH3(aq) + HC2H3O2(aq) --> NH4+(aq) + C2H3O2–(aq)

Answers

The reaction that displays an example of Arrhenius base is NaOH(s) --> Na+(aq) + OH–(aq). Details about Arrhenius bases can be found below.

What are Arrhenius base and acid?

Arrhenius base are substances that increases the OH− ion concentration in aqueous solution.

This means that an Arrhenius base must contain an hydroxyl ion (OH-).

According to this question, several reactions were given, however, the reaction that displays an example of Arrhenius base is as follows:

NaOH(s) --> Na+(aq) + OH–(aq)

Learn more about Arrhenius base at: https://brainly.com/question/9936252

#SPJ5

Which element has six energy levels?

A) rubidium (Rb)

B) cesium (Cs)

C) potassium (K)

D) sodium (Na)

Answers

Answer:    B) cesium (Cs)
The energy level is the electron cloud number and only Cesium is large enough to have electrons in its sixth shell. Thus,
the answer is B.
Other Questions
The gadsden purchase allowed a direct railroad line across the southern territory. true false Translate the following sentence into an equation: The sum of 23 and Victors height is 61. Use the variable v to represent Victors Height. Thank you!!! why woould you use the associative property of multiplication to solve (104) 2? how would you you regroup the factors? Kalon has $175 and needs to save at least $700 for a new computer. If he can save $35 per week, what is the minimum number of weeks Kalon will need to save to reach his goal?A.10 weeksB.12 weeksC.15 weeksD.20 weeks In 1992, jason bought a gallon of gas for $1.23. yesterday, he bought a gallon of gas for $2.19. what is the percentage increase of the price of a gallon of gas from 1992 to yesterday? if necessary, round to the nearest tenth of a percent. How were the Black Codes related to the passage of the Thirteenth AmendmentA. After the Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery, Black Codes were created to restrict the rights of African Americans.B. Southern landowners were exempt from obeying the Thirteenth Amendment as a result of Black Codes.C.The Thirteenth Amendment banned slavery, so African Americans in the South were no longer affected by Black Codes.D. Black Codes called for the end of slavery prior to passage of the Thirteenth Amendment. You measure a piece of rope and find its length to be 13 m. Find the percent error of this measurement. Select the sentence that correctly uses commas in a non-restrictive phrase.AA river, that is polluted, is unsafe for swimming.BPolluted rivers, which can exist anywhere, are unsafe for swimming.CWhen a river becomes polluted, it is no longer safe for swimming.D However, rivers sometimes become polluted when nearby farms use too many poisons. What about the narrator in "top of the food chain helps advance the story's theme about careless decision making? Memorization strategies can include For each function, what is the output of the given input?For f(x) = 4x+7, find f(4) How can i gain 10pounds? ABC has vertices A(0,6) B(4,6) C(1,3). Sketch a graph of ABC and use it to find the orthocenter of ABC. Then list the steps you took to find the orthocenter including any necessary points or slopes you had to derive. Which structure is labeled X in the diagram below?A.nucleic acidB.lipid envelopeC.protein tailD.capsid protein Marge has 4 more than 2 times as many books as Susan. If Marge has 22 books and x is the number of books that Susan has, the relationship can be written as 4 + 2x = 22. How many books does Susan have?891011 where did anabaptist originate from? One of the main goals of Christian humanism was to reform which of the following?EUROPE IN THE RENAISSANCE AND REFORMATIONa. The Holy Roman Empireb. The Crusader statesc. The Christian Churchd. Italian bankers Match the following types of nervous systems with their functions.1.central2.peripheral3.somatic4.autonomic5.sympathetic6.parasympatheticsensory and motor nerves running to and from the CNSmain interpretation and processing centerrelaxing responsescontrols voluntary responsescontrols automatic responsesfight-or-flight responses PLEASE HELP ME The Southern side suffered which of the following as a consequence of the battle Fort Sumter?A. Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers to enlist.B. Lincoln used judicial procedures to uphold the Union.C. Lee joined the Southern army as ALL slave holding states seceded.D. Lee joined the Southern army as all but 4 slave holding states seceded. If gas in a sealed container has a pressure of 50 kPa at 300 K, what will the pressure be if the temperature rises to 360 K?