How do scientist form hypothesis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

it needs to included an if,then statement.

Answer 2
Form a hypothesis a tentative description of what's been observed, and make predictions based on that hypothesis. Test the hypothesis and predictions in an experiment that can be reproduced. Analyze the data and draw conclusions; accept or reject the hypothesis or modify the hypothesis if necessary.

Related Questions

Many fuels, such as gasoline and diesel fuel, are hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbons are molecules that contain only hydrogen and carbon. Choose all of the criteria below that would make a hydrocarbon a good fuel in terms of enthalpy.

A Hydrocarbons burn to absorb a large amount of energy.

B Burning hydrocarbons produces a lot of energy.

C Breaking carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bonds gives off energy.

D The enthalpy of combustion is a large negative value.

Answers

Answer:

Its B, C, and D.

Look at photo for proof.

Final answer:

A hydrocarbon would be a good fuel in terms of enthalpy if it produces a lot of energy when burned and has a large negative enthalpy of combustion. The correct option is (B).

Explanation:

In terms of enthalpy, a good fuel would be one that releases a large amount of energy when burned. This means that burning hydrocarbons should produce a lot of energy (option B).

Breaking carbon-hydrogen and carbon-carbon bonds in hydrocarbons actually requires energy, so it doesn't contribute to the enthalpy of combustion (option C).

The enthalpy of combustion is defined as the heat released when one mole of a substance is burned completely in oxygen. Since the combustion of hydrocarbons releases a large amount of heat energy, the enthalpy of combustion is a large negative value (option D).

Learn more about hydrocarbons as fuels here:

https://brainly.com/question/14618229

#SPJ2

which compound of gold will produce the least mass of gold?
1)Gold(I) oxide 3)Gold(I)sulfide
2)Gold(III) oxide 4)Gold(III)sulfide

Answers

Au₂S₃

Explanation:

Given compounds:

Gold(I) oxide = Au₂O

Gold(I)sulfide  = Au₂S

Gold(III) oxide = Au₂O₃

Gold(III)sulfide = Au₂S₃

Problem: compound with the least mass of Gold.

  To solve this problem, we simply find the mass percentage of gold in the given compounds.

Molar mass of Au₂O = 2(197) + 16  = 410g/mole

Molar mass of Au₂S = 2(197) + 32  = 426g/mole

Molar mass of Au₂O₃ = 2(197) + 3(16) = 442g/mole

Molar mass of Au₂S₃ = 2(197) + 3(32) = 490g/mole

The molar mass of gold in all the compound is 394g/mole

Mass percentage of gold in Au₂O  = [tex]\frac{394}{410}[/tex]  x  100 = 96.1%

Mass percentage of gold in Au₂S = [tex]\frac{394}{426}[/tex] x  100 = 92.5%

Mass percentage of gold in Au₂O₃ = [tex]\frac{394}{442}[/tex] x 100 = 89.1%

Mass percentage of gold in  Au₂S₃ = [tex]\frac{394}{490}[/tex] x 100 = 80.4%

Au₂S₃ is the least mass of gold in it

learn more:

Mass percentage https://brainly.com/question/8170905

#learnwithBrainly

Answer:

Explanation:

Given compounds:

Gold(I) oxide = Au₂O

Gold(I)sulfide  = Au₂S

Gold(III) oxide = Au₂O₃

Gold(III)sulfide = Au₂S₃

Problem: compound with the least mass of Gold.

 To solve this problem, we simply find the mass percentage of gold in the given compounds.

Molar mass of Au₂O = 2(197) + 16  = 410g/mole

Molar mass of Au₂S = 2(197) + 32  = 426g/mole

Molar mass of Au₂O₃ = 2(197) + 3(16) = 442g/mole

Molar mass of Au₂S₃ = 2(197) + 3(32) = 490g/mole

The molar mass of gold in all the compound is 394g/mole

Mass percentage of gold in Au₂O  =   x  100 = 96.1%

Mass percentage of gold in Au₂S =  x  100 = 92.5%

Mass percentage of gold in Au₂O₃ =  x 100 = 89.1%

Mass percentage of gold in  Au₂S₃ =  x 100 = 80.4%

Au₂S₃ is the least mass of gold in it

How many atoms are there in NaCI

Answers

2 atoms total, I think.

the change in state from a solid to a liquid is called​

Answers

Answer:

melting

Explanation:

CH4 + O2 - CO2 + 2H2O

Answers

In order to balance CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O you'll need to watch out for two things and First be sure to count all of the O atoms on the products (right) side of the equation.

what is the equation form of the ideal gas law?

Answers

Answer:

The equation of state of n gram-moles of a perfect gas can then be written as pv/t = nR, in which R is called the universal gas constant.

Explanation:

Answer:

PV=nRT

Explanation:

Which two elements in group 14 on the periodic table most likely to be malleable and good conductors of electricity

Answers

Answer:

Tin & Lead

Explanation:

They are metals and can conduct electricity because their outer electrons are not localized, i.e., they are not bound to specific atoms.

The energy level of electrons in the "conduction band" overlaps that of valence electrons. These electrons are more like a cloud dispersed throughout the piece of metal so that when an electric field is applied, they can move around.

The two element in 14th group of periodic table most likely to be malleable and good conductors of electricity  are lead and tin. They are mostly existing in metallic state.

What are conductors ?

Conductors are materials that can easily pass electricity through it at normal temperature. Metals are all good conductors. In addition metals have some peculiar features such as malleability, ductility, luster etc.

14th group elements are carbon family. In this group, carbon at normal temperature exists as gas. Silicon and germanium are semiconductors. Lead and tin are metallic in nature and they are malleable as well.

Lead and tin can be shaped and sized as desired and they are used in various electronic devices also because they are good conductors at metallic state. Therefore, tin and lead are the two elements.

Find more on carbon family:

https://brainly.com/question/13417222

#SPJ5

Are all individuals in a population of animals or a population of plants identical

Answers

Answer:i’m not sure sorry

Explanation:

I’m almost 100% sure that they are not identical

How efficient are electric engines

Answers

Answer:

Electric engines have efficiencies of roughly 90% whilst combustion engines about 10% to 30%. This is because combustion engines emit much more heat, which is always energy that is not used as work, and thus increases inefficiency.

Explanation:

What’s number 5? C7H6O2+02–>CO2+H20

Answers

Answer: If you were asking for it to be balanced then its 10 C7H602 + 70 O2 = 70 CO2 + 301 H20

Explanation: i hope this helped you

As light travels from air to water to gas

Answers

Be a lil more specific in your wording pls

5. A salvage operator recovered coins believed to be gold. A sample weighed 129.6 g and had a volume of 15.3 cm3. Were the coins gold (d= 19.3 g/cm3) or just yellow brass (d= 8.47 b/cm3)?

Answers

Answer:

Therefore the coins were of yellow brass.

Explanation:

A sample weighted 129.6 g and had a volume of 15.3 cm³.

[tex]Density =\frac{mass }{volume}[/tex]

Here mass= 129.6 g and volume =15.3 cm³.

[tex]Density =\frac{129.6}{15.3}[/tex] g/cm³

             =8.47 g/cm³

Given that the density of gold = 19.3 g/cm³

and density of yellow brass = 8.47 g/cm³

Since the density of the sample is equal to the density of yellow brass.

Therefore the coins were of yellow brass.

Final answer:

The density of the coins sampled is 8.47 g/cm3, which is the same as the density of brass and much less than the density of gold, 19.3 g/cm3. The coins are therefore made of brass not gold.

Explanation:

To determine if the coins are gold or brass, you need to calculate the density of the sample and compare it to the known densities of gold and brass. The density can be calculated by dividing the mass by the volume.

So, density = mass/volume = 129.6 g / 15.3 cm3 = 8.47 g/cm^3.

The density of the sample is identical to the density of brass, 8.47 g/cm^3, and much less than the density of gold, 19.3 g/cm3. Therefore, the coins are made of brass not gold.

Learn more about Density here:

https://brainly.com/question/34199020

#SPJ3

in the name, iron(III) oxide, the (III) represents
A) the number of iron atoms
B) the number of oxygen atoms
C) the electrical charge of oxygen
D) the electrical charge of iron

Answers

In the name, iron(III) oxide, the (III) represents: D) the electrical charge of ironExplanation:

To attain stability the chemical bond is formed .

Chemical bond

It is a kind of linkage that binds one atom with the other .

The atoms do so in order to attain stable noble gas configuration .

To form chemical bond they either:

Loose electrons : when atoms loose electrons they acquire positive charge which is equal to the number of electrons lost .

Gain electrons: After gaining electrons they acquire negative charge which is equal to the number of electrons gained by an atom.

share electrons : With sharing no charges are develop .

In the above asked question when iron combines with oxygen it forms iron oxide : where iron looses 3 electrons and oxygen gains 2 electrons .That is the reason ,III here represents  the electrical charge of iron

what other animals do you know about that have unique forms of self defense​

Answers

Answer:

there are certain spiders with some pretty weird/ cool self defense techniques

How many molecules of O2 will be formed from 34.35 grams of KClO3?

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

what is the name of Fe(OH)3

Answers

Answer:Iron(|||) Hydroxide

Explanation:Fe is iron and OH is hydroxide

Final answer:

Iron(III) hydroxide is the name of the compound Fe[tex](OH)_{3}[/tex], a reddish-brown precipitate formed by iron in the +3 oxidation state combining with hydroxide ions.

Explanation:

The compound with the chemical formula Fe[tex](OH)_{3}[/tex] is known as iron(III) hydroxide. It can also be referred to as ferric hydroxide. This compound is formed when iron ions in the +3 oxidation state (Fe³⁺) combine with hydroxide ions (OH⁻) in a 1:3 ratio, resulting in the reddish-brown precipitate that is represented by the formula Fe[tex](OH)_{3}[/tex]. The chemical reactions provided, such as Fe(OH)₃ (s) + 3Na⁺ (aq) + 3NO₃⁻(aq), highlight the chemical processes involving iron(III) hydroxide in various contexts. In the case of FeCl₃(aq) + NaOH(aq), when a solution containing iron and a hydroxide is mixed, a precipitate of iron(III) hydroxide forms along with the resulting sodium chloride.

What is the change of state that occurs in the condenser

Answers

condensation occurs in a condenser

Answer:

Explanation:

The high temperature refrigerant passes into a condenser coil. As the vapor refrigerant travels through the coil, air from a fan passes over the coil to cool the vapor refrigerant. As the vapor cools it condenses and becomes a liquid, which is referred to as a change of state.

Balance this equation. If a coefficient of "1" is required, choose "blank" for that box. CO + O2 → CO2

Answers

Answer:

2co + o2 > 2co2

Explanation:

so that is tye answer

Answer:

CO + O2 → CO2

To balance the equation, the atoms of elements on the left side must equal the atom of same element on the right side.

To balance the equation, put 2 in front of CO and 2 in front of CO2 as illustrated below:

2CO + O2 → 2CO2

The coefficients are 2, 1, 2

The crust below the oceans is _____. thicker than the crust below the continents made of basalt and salt sediment made of sedimentary rock made of granite thinner than the crust below the continents

Answers

The crust below the ocean and ocean floor is thinner than the crust below the Earth's continents.

Answer:

it is filled with basalt

Explanation:

How to balance K2SO4+BaCl2= BaSO4+KCl

Answers

Answer:

The answer is K2SO4 + BaCl2 = BaSO4 + 2KCl

Explanation:

First, you can do it by looking how many chlorine is being used. As you can see that 2 chlorine is being used so you are sure that 2 chloine is in the right side.

Secondle, there are also 2 potassium in the left side so there must be also 2 potassium in the right side.

K2 + Cl2 = K2Cl2 (to make it beautiful)

= 2KCl (you can take out 2, just similar to factorisation)

(Hope this can help)

Final answer:

The balanced equation for the reaction between K2SO4 and BaCl2 to produce BaSO4 and KCl is K2SO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2KCl(aq). BaSO4 is an insoluble precipitate, and the balance is achieved by having 2 moles of KCl in the products to match the potassium atoms.

Explanation:

To balance the chemical equation K2SO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq) → BaSO4(s) + KCl(aq), we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on the reactant side is equal to the number on the product side. Initially, we have 2 potassium (K) atoms on the reactant side and only 1 potassium atom on the product side. We also have 1 barium (Ba) atom, 1 sulfate (SO4) group, 2 chloride (Cl) atoms on the reactant side, and the same on the product side. To balance the equation, we simply need to adjust the coefficient in front of KCl to 2, as shown in the balanced equation:

K2SO4(aq) + BaCl2(aq) → BaSO4(s) + 2KCl(aq)

By doing this, we ensure that the number of potassium atoms is now 2 on both sides, and the chlorides are also balanced with 2 atoms on each side. The product BaSO4 is insoluble and will form a precipitate, while the other products remain in solution.

The probability of finding electrons in certain regions of an atom is described by?
orbits.
orbitals.
quanta.
photons.

Answers

Answer:

orbits

Explanation:

An orbital is a region of space where there is a high probability of finding an electron.

Pick a one world factor to describe the benefits and limitations of Bromine

Answers

A one world factor to describe the benefits and limitations of Bromine are water purification compound.

Explanation:

Benefits of bromine

Bromine is used to make organobromo compounds. Dibromoethane is an agent for leaded gasoline, largely stepped out due to environmental considerations.  In fire extinguishers, pharmaceutical products and insecticides, organobromines are used.  Bromine applied in dyes production, water purification compounds, fumigants, sanitizes, medicinal,  photography, flame proofing agents. In citrus beverages, bromine used as emulsifier.

Limitations of bromine

Organic bromines are used as protecting and disinfecting agents, because microorganisms has its damaging effect. Once it is used in greenhouses and on farmland they can easily wash off to surface water, which has negative health effects on algae, daphnia, lobsters and fishes. The animals effected on DNA damage and nerve damage which can leads to development of cancer. Organic bromines can damage organs such as kidneys, liver, lungs. Ethylene bromine can cause cancer.

CARBON DIOXIDE DOES NOT EXIST IN A LIQUID STATE
UNTIL THE PRESSURE IS AT LEAST 5.1 ATMOSPHERES.
CONVERT THIS PRESSURE TO a) TORR, AND b) kPa.​

Answers

5.1 atm converted into torr = 3876 TORR
5.1 atm converted into kPa = 516.757 kPa

Witch is the best example of natural selection ?

A . Some insects in a population survive temperature changes and pass their traits on to their offspring

B . A deer population is rapidly killed off by a forest fire.

C. A few mice from population randomly die from a disease, while surviving mice are not able to reproduce and slowly die off.

D. An injured bald eagle is captured and placed in a wildlife where it survives for 10 years

Answers

Natural selection is is the adjustment of genes throughout generations based on factors that help it survive.

The answer is A
A. Some insects in a population survive temperature changes and pass their traits on to their offspring

Which of the following can be said about the boiling point of a liquid?

Answers

Let us study about boiling point

Explanation:

Boiling point

It is the temperature at which liquid changes into gaseous state .

or it can be defined as :

the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid becomes  equals to  atmospheric pressure .

It depends upon many factors :

Temperature Pressure Inter molecular forces present Environmental pressure  or vapor pressure

Temperature : more is the temperature , more is the vapor pressure hence more is the boiling point .

Pressure : More is the pressure , ore is the boiling point or vice versa .

Intermolecular forces in particles of matter : more are the forces , less is the boiling point as they will have no escaping tendency .

The boiling point of water is : 100 degree celsius

Scientists use the properties of seismic waves to figure out the structure of Earth's interior. For example, seismic waves travel faster through denser layers than through less dense layers. Also, P waves can travel through both solids and liquids, but S waves can travel through solids only.

Because P and S waves travel faster through the Earth's mantle than through Earth's crust, scientists know that the mantle is _______ and _______ than the crust.
A.
solid; less dense
B.
solid; denser
C.
liquid; less dense

Answers

A. Solid less dense

Answer:

Solid; denser

Explanation:

How many moles of chromium (lll) nitrate are produced when chromium reacts with 0.85 moles of lead (IV) Nitrate to produce chromium (lll) nitrate and lead?

Answers

Answer:

1.133 moles of chromium (lll) nitrate are produced.

Explanation:

[tex]4Cr+3Pb(NO_3)_4\rightarrow 4Cr(NO_3)_3+3Pb[/tex]

Moles of lead(IV) nitrate = 0.85 mole

According to recation, 3 moles of lead(IV) nitrate gives 4 moles of chromium (III) nitrate.

Then 0.85 moles of lead(IV) nitrate will give:

[tex]\frac{4}{3}\times 0.85 mol=1.133 mol[/tex] of chromium (lll) nitrate.

1.133 moles of chromium (lll) nitrate are produced.

The Calvin cycle converts ATP and NADPH to
a0

Answers

Answer:

The Calvin cycle converts ATP and NADPH to "convert CO2 to sugar".

Explanation:

When carbon dioxide reaches inside the leaf through pores called stomata in plants and spreads to the chloroplast stroma, it act as the location of Calvin cycle reactions where sugar is naturally produced.The light-independent processes are also called such reactions as they are not primarily guided by light.

The Calvin cycle processes can be separated into three main channels: carbon fixation, reduction, and starting molecule's regeneration as explained below:

Carbon Fixation: Six-carbon compound are generated in this step that bifurcate into two molecules (three-carbon compound) 3-phosphoglyceric acid (3-PGA), catalyzed by the enzyme rubisco or RuBP carboxylase/oxygenase.Reduction: In this phase of the cycle 3-PGA molecules are converted into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (G3P) i.e three-carbon sugar by using ATP and NADPH.Regeneration: Many G3P molecules are used to generate glucose, while others have to be recycled to recreate the acceptor RuBP.

What is the percent by mass of hydrogen in, C9H6O3

Answers

Hey there!

Molar mass of ( C₉H₆O₃ ) =  162.14 g/mol

atomic mass H = 1.007 amu

Therefore :

H% =  atomic mass H / molar mass ( C₉H₆O₃ )   x 100

H % =  ( 1.007 /  162.14 ) x 100 =

H% = 0.00621 x 100 =

H% = 0.621

Suppose the boy skipped his lunch for a day how will the hormones from his pancreasls help his body to cope wwhen his blood sugar level drops below normal​

Answers

Answer:

The hormone glucagon secreted by the pancreatic cells cause the release of glucose from the body's storage.

Explanation:

The pancreas is an organ found inside the abdomen. This organ produces hormones such as:

InsulinGlucagonSomatostatinVasoactive intestinal peptide

Insulin and glucagon are considered primary hormones secreted by the pancreas.

Upon skipping a meal, leading to a drop in blood sugar levels, glucagon is secreted by the pancreas. This hormone then acts on the liver to stimulate the conversion of stored up glycogen present in the liver into glucose. This produced glucose is then released into the blood stream, availing the boy glucose for energy.

 

The hormone of glucagon that is released by pancreas helps the body cope when the blood sugar level drops below normal.

Role of Glucagon

The hormones from his pancreas release glucagon that helps the body to cope when his blood sugar level drops below normal​ because the body needs energy so it takes the sugar from the storage present inside the body. If blood sugar level falls too low, the pancreas releases glucagon which tells the liver to make more glucose.

Glucagon is a hormone that is responsible for the making of glucose from the stored energy in the body so we can conclude that the hormone of glucagon that is released by pancreas helps the body cope when the blood sugar level drops below normal.

Learn more about hormones here: https://brainly.com/question/10682450

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/14651975

Other Questions
Explain how scientists would classify an extinct species such as a dinosaur. In your answer , discuss some of the difficulties that he or she may face Simplify (2 3/5) divided by (-3 3/4) YO Pleaseeeeeeeeee help with this!!! 3x+2y=-102x-5y=3Solve using elimination The release, transfer, or sharing of health information with another individual or entity outside the healthcare organization holding this information is referred to as _________. The Madden Company uses a process costing system. During September the mixing department transferred out 65,000 units. The September 30th work-in-process inventory in the mixing department consisted of 22,000 equivalent units of material and 20,150 equivalent units of labor and overhead. The cost per equivalent unit was $5.50 for materials and $5.00 for labor and overhead. The total balance in the work-in-process inventory account on September 30th was______. A line has a slope of 9 and passes through the point (4,7). What is its equation in point-slope form? Suppose that circles A and B have a central angle measuring 100. Additionally, the measure of the sector for circle A is 1071 mand for circle B is 407 mIf the radius of circle A is 6 m, what is the radius of circle B?10 m12 m16 m What is a diagnostic test in which an X-ray is obtained after injection of radiopaque contrast material into blood vessels? Jessica is a recent college graduate who is seeking a job that includes telecommuting, shared jobs, flextime, and organization-sponsored sabbaticals. Based on this information, Jessica most likely belongs to which demographic group? Describe a data set that has a mean absolute deviation of 0. Which TCP port number would be used for remotely connecting to a network switch and configuring it via an unencrypted connection? Find the measure for XQL. Jason went to a party with several of his friends last weekend. Whule he was there, Jason made several inappropriate comments & did not notice that people were offended by what he was saying? Afterwards, several people at the party commented to Jason's friends that they were surprised and upset by his behavior. Which of the following statements is likely true of Jason?a) Jason has low self-esteemb) Jason is a low self-monitorc) Jason has a poor self-conceptd) Jason does not engage in self-fulfilling prophecies According to Article II, Section II, what positions can the presidentappoint? In a library where they atio of men to women is 1 to 1, of the total members are men.21/11/23 Click on the answer to the question about supporting details that follows the passage . Please help . How can you find the best information about eating disorders in your localarea? What is the density of atoms/nm^2 on the (110) plane of a zinc blende lattice with lattice spacing 0.546 nm. Three significant digits, fixed point notation. Which is a simplified version of the following expression?3y-[2y + 6( -2y +4 )]Choice 113y + 24Choice 213y - 24 Choice 3- 13y + 24Choice 4-11y - 24