Answer: College degree
Explanation: It was a common notion or believe among all national commission that studied Crime and police in America between 1967 to 1986 that police officers with college degree will do a better job than those without college degree. With the belief that college level officers will show a greater level of creativity, problem solving skill and also exhibit a higher degree of professionalism by avoiding the use of force to gain compliance.
Answer:
College Degree
Explanation:
American maintained that a College Degree would help the police do their job better because an Educated police with College degree will be able to know the rules and regulation that govern the criminal act and as well undergo important training which will help him gain experiences and enable him perform better on his job or leading to better performance
The term used to describe the phenomenon that as the number of repetitions of a chance process increases, the error between the expected outcome and actual outcome is likely to be large in absolute terms but small in relative terms.
Answer:
law of averages
Explanation:
Odin is asleep when his neighbor starts banging on his window. Odin barely moves, and when he does finally wake up, he is confused and disoriented. Before he was awakened, Odin was most likely in ________ sleep.
Answer:
The answer is slow-wave sleep.
Explanation:
Slow-wave sleep (SWS) is the third phase of the rapid eye movement (REM) stage. The name refers to its slow frequency of brain activity in comparison to the next phase.
SWS is believed to be an important factor for memory consolidation, this is, the process in which stored information is transferred to the long-term memory.
Sleepwalking occurs during stage N3 or slow wave sleep, which is characterized by an increased proportion of very slow delta waves. During this stage, the sleeper can engage in complex behaviors while being unresponsive to attempts to communicate with them.
Explanation:The correct answer is Stage N3 or slow wave sleep.
Sleepwalking, also known as somnambulism, occurs during slow-wave sleep, which is characterized by an increased proportion of very slow delta waves. During this stage, the sleeper can engage in complex behaviors, such as wandering and driving, while being unresponsive to attempts to communicate with them. Sleepwalking can occur at any time during a sleep period in some affected individuals.
Examples of sleep abnormalities that can occur during slow-wave sleep include sleepwalking, sleeptalking, nightmares, and bedwetting. In these sleep disorders, some skeletal muscle tone remains, allowing individuals to perform complex behaviors, but their consciousness is distant. Even in the deepest sleep, we are still aware of the external world and can react to stimuli.
When a sparkler is twirled rapidly, people perceive a circle of light. This occurs because:______. a. the trail you see is caused by sparks left behind from the sparkler. b. due to its differing wavelengths, the light from the sparkler continues to radiate for about a second after it goes out. c. the length of iconic memory (the persistence of vision) is about a fraction of a second. d. Gestalt principles work to complete the circle in our minds.
Answer:
the length of iconic memory (the persistence of vision) is about one-third of a second
Explanation:
The light perceived after a twirl is cause by the lack of reaction of the eye to quickly react when our view has changed. This then cause the former view to linger for a fraction of a second. This is called persistence of vision. Which is the visual perception of an object does not stops for some time even if the ray of light before it has stopped from entering the eye.
As we all know, fireworks is a combustion reaction with light and heat. The various stars also in the fireworks are a results of the combustion of the chemicals (such as copper, barium) which produces different colors. Therefore, it is when these chemicals are heated, that they change from solid to gas thereby causing the explosions that result into stars.
Researchers who emphasize learning and experience tend to view development as a cognitive process, while those who emphasize maturation often view development as a social process. a sequence of stages, while those who emphasize maturation often view development as a continuous process. a continuous process, while those who emphasize maturation often view development as a sequence of stages. an emotional process, while those who emphasize maturation often view development in discrete stages. a social process, while those who emphasize maturation often view development as a cognitive process.
Answer:
continuous process, while those who emphasize maturation often view development as a sequence of stages
Explanation:
While many psychologists only see maturation as the mere process of becoming mature, others see how the development will result as a process of developing through growing and learning. This is a qualitative and uncountable feature, and not all researches would agree, yet development is seen as a continuous process, in some ways development includes separate stages with some types of behaviour being prominent in certain stages. The development will for most be a process that starts since birth and ends and reaches maturity
Developmental psychologists have different views on development, with some emphasizing cognitive processes and others emphasizing maturation and stages.
Explanation:Developmental psychologists have different views on how development occurs. Some researchers emphasize learning and experience, and they tend to view development as a cognitive process. These psychologists believe that development is continuous, meaning it is a cumulative process that gradually improves on existing skills. On the other hand, there are researchers who emphasize maturation and view development as a sequence of stages. They see development as more discontinuous and occurring at specific times or ages.
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A client with chronic pain uses a machine to monitor his physiologic responses to pain. The unit transforms the data into a visual display and through seeing the pain responses, the client is taught to regulate his physiologic response and control pain
Answer:
biofeedback
Explanation:
biofeedback is defined or can be said to be a technique which makes use of a machine in order to monitor physiologic responses through electrode sensors on the client's skin.
It goes ahead to eventually transform data into a visual display, the visual display makes the client to see through the pain responses, the client is taught the use of relaxation, imagery, or breathing exercises to regulate his physiologic response and control pain.
Hypnosis is the ability or way in which a person's conscious state is altered so that pain is not perceived as it normally would have been.
A 36-year-old mother of six has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. She reports increased hunger and food consumption while continuing to lose weight. What is the term used to describe this condition?
Full question:
A 36-year-old mother of six has been recently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. She reports increased hunger and food consumption while continuing to lose weight. What is the term used to describe this condition?
a) Polyuria
b) Anorexia
c) Polyphagia
d) Polydipsia
Answer:
Polyphagia is the term used to describe this condition
Explanation:
Polyphagia, also recognized as hyperphagia, is the medicinal title for extreme or acute hunger. The physique with diabetes exhibits hungry and consumes more (polyphagia). Notwithstanding consuming more, he or she drops weight as the body practices fat and protein to replace for glucose.
In independent diabetes where blood glucose levels persist abnormally huge, glucose from the blood cannot penetrate the cells – due to unless a lack of insulin or insulin resistance. This loss of energy produces an uptick in hunger.
Polyphagia
Explanation:
Polyphagia is one of the main symptoms of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder which leads to increased glucose or sugar production and accumulation which circulates in the blood.
This is either due to lack or inefficiency of the hormone insulin produced by pancreas. Due to this the glucose is not used by the cells and gets accumulated in the body. This leads to lack of energy to the cells and causes excessive fatigue which makes the diabetic often feels hungry and end up eating more.
At the same time, since the cells cannot metabolize glucose to produce energy, the glycogen reserves stored in the muscles and other tissues is metabolized to produce energy. This loss of glycogen reserve in the muscles leads to muscle wasting and loss of body weight.
Hence although a diabetic may eat more due to polyphagia, he/she may lose weight at the same time .
Whizzle Corp. first introduced a line of toothpastes under the Whizzle brand name. A few years later, it introduced two different products, a mouthwash and a chewing gum, using the same brand name. Whizzle is using a ________ strategy to market its products.
Answer:
brand extension
Explanation:
Whizzle Corp. first introduced a line of toothpastes under the Whizzle brand name. A few years later, it introduced two different products, a mouthwash and a chewing gum, using the same brand name. Whizzle is using a brand extension strategy to market its products. Brand extension or brand stretching is the act of using an established brand name on new products in a bid to get fast visibility and patronage.
Students are given individual personality profiles after filling out a personality test. Most say that their profiles are fairly good descriptions of themselves, and they are amazed to find out that they had all received the same profile. This illustrates one of the main criticisms of the _________ approach. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Students are given individual personality profiles after filling out a personality test. Most say that their profiles are fairly good descriptions of themselves, and they are amazed to find out that they had all received the same profile. This illustrates one of the main criticisms of the trait approach.
Trait theory can be described as an approach for studying the personality of humans. The traits are measured in such theories which set a habitual pattern of behavior, thought or any emotion.
In a study of grocery shopping behavior, one of the questions on the instrument asked, "To what extent are you comfortable with and willing to use self-serve checkout lines at grocery stores?" This question should be redesigned because it is ________.
Answer: E. double-barreled
Explanation:
DOUBLE - BARRELED
A double-barreled question also known as a compound question, is a question that comprises 2 or more issues but expects only 1 answer like the question in the example.
In research, these kind of questions are usually included in error as researchers attempt to formulate synonyms or clarify question and even though done with nobel intentions, it can render data useless because there will be no way or knowing the participant's real state of mind.
Marlene wakes up early in the morning and her room is fairly dark. She looks over and sees her shirt hanging on a hook. She knows it's her red shirt because she hung it up there before she went to bed, but in the dark she cannot see its color. It looks dark gray to her. Why is that?
Answer: Cones in eyes are ineffectual in dim light
Explanation:
Cones are photoreceptor cells of eye that provide different response towards varying wavelength of light .They can effectively function in bright light and provide color vision of things.They tend to become ineffective in dim light or darkness as photoreception becomes improper.
According to the question, Marlene's shirt is looking dark grey in color in darkness rather than red(actual color in brightness) because cones of eyes have become ineffective in darkness
John was audited by the IRS and has received an assessment notice of $75,000. He believes he has an excellent but complex tax argument and does not have the money to pay the assessment. What is his best choice of court to successfully appeal the IRS’s determination? Question 12 options: U.S. Court of Federal Claims. U.S. Tax Court. U.S. Tax Court - Small Claims. U.S. District Court.
Answer:
U.S. Tax Court.
Explanation:
The U.S. tax court is a federal court that was established by the Congress to offer a judicial forum whereby an entity could challenge a tax deficiency that was determined by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) prior to paying the disputed amount.
To the question, John would be eligible to present his case before the US tax court; he can in addition to that proceed to the us tax court with no payment of assessment before the hearing.
The halo effect occurs when __________________. Group of answer choices we underestimate the influence of external factors on behavior our reaction to a person is influenced by other persons we judge someone based on the group to which he or she belongs our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others
Answer:
- Our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others.
Explanation:
'Halo effect' is demonstrated as the cognitive bias that takes place when an initial positive impression about a person or thing dominates an individual's entire perception about that person or thing.
As per the question, this 'halo effect' occurs when 'our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others' as it leads to dominating an individual's perception or opinion and thus, they tend to show a biased behavior towards that person and treats other as inferior or less impactful due to that 'stereotype fixed in the mind through the initial impression.'
The way in which carbonated beverages such as Coca-Cola, Hires Root Beer, Dr. Pepper, and Pepsi-Cola were advertised in the 1800s was vastly different from today. How were these beverages originally promoted
Answer:
As medicine.
Explanation:
Before, people believed that naturally carbonated water contained healing powers, that could cure various illnesses. It was introduced in the 18 century where it was sold at pharmacies, where it was mixed with various medicines and flavoring to make it taste better, which makes what types of soda we have today.
Final answer:
In the 1800s, carbonated beverages were promoted through full-page advertisements in newspapers and sponsoring events in public schools. The advertisements highlighted the unique properties and flavors of the beverages. However, concerns about health have led to restrictions on soda machines in schools.
Explanation:
In the 1800s, carbonated beverages like Coca-Cola, Hires Root Beer, Dr. Pepper, and Pepsi-Cola were originally promoted through various means. One common method was through advertisements in newspapers. Companies would place full-page advertisements in newspapers to attract customers and generate interest in their products. These advertisements often highlighted the unique properties and flavors of the beverages, enticing consumers to try them.
Another way these beverages were promoted was by sponsoring events or sports fields in public schools. Companies like Coca-Cola would fill school halls and cafeterias with vending machines selling their beverages. However, in recent years, concerns about childhood obesity and health have led to restrictions on junk food and soda machines in schools.
Overall, the advertising strategies for carbonated beverages in the 1800s were aimed at creating awareness, generating interest, and enticing consumers to try their products through various channels including newspapers and school sponsorships.
As the polarization between the two political parties in Congress has increased, the Democrats have become more __________ and the Republicans have become more __________.
Answer:
Democrats have become more liberal, and Republicans have become more conservative
Explanation:
Liberal, as the term is understood in the United States, refers to someone who supports socially liberal policies such as minority rights, lgbt rights, and abortion, and at the same time, supports increased government intervention in the economy, for example, more taxation and more spending on social programs.
A conservative, as the term is understood in the United States, refers to someone who supports socially conservative policies such as drug prohibition, religious liberty, and opposition to abortion, and at the same time, supports less government intervention in the economy, for example, lower taxes, and less spending on social programs.
As the political parties have polarized more, the democrats have become more liberal, and the republicans have become more conservative.
Women are disadvantaged as candidates for office because a. male voters almost never support female candidates. b. male candidates are more likely to have the advantage of incumbency in office. c. too many women run in elections every year. d. there are still many state laws that prevent women from running in elections.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Many men believe that women are too emotional to be in office
Women are disadvantaged as candidates for office because male voters almost never support female candidates. The correct option is A. Issues with women's participation. Cultural and societal barriers, such as violence, discrimination, and illiteracy, greatly influence the degree and types of participation in the politics of women.
Why is female representation important?Better representation will guarantee that women's voices are heard and that their issues are fairly recognized, as studies have shown that women legislators are more likely than men to speak out for women's interests. Government representation has an impact on more than just policy; it is a tool for social empowerment.
Gender equality and true democracy require the active participation of women in politics. It makes it easier for women to participate directly in public decision-making and it ensures better accountability for women.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
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Whenever Donald calls on potential pest control customers, he emphasizes the fact that, unlike the national franchise competitors, he is a local business person and has been in business over 20 years. Donald is __________ his
Answer:
Positioning
Explanation:
Positioning is like a competition in which where do you lie when another person is in your competition with the same products in the mind as well as in the market place. If a person has good poisoning, he will have a good reputation in the market.
If you have a good product you will provide a get a good USP in the products. The good USP stands out the position of the products. If a product has good USP then it rises the product even in its bad times. The good product flexibility is good and extension to the change, distribution, and advertisement.
vWhich technique would psychologists use to assess whether a cluster of characteristics that includes ambition, determination, persistence, and self-reliance reflects a single personality trait?
Answer:
Factor analysis
Explanation:
Factor analysis is a technique in statistics in which a researcher takes huge data and breaks it into small data. This data is more understandable and manageable. This is the factor that finds out the hidden pattern of the data. This shows the hidden multiple pattern and characteristics of the data. of the data. This data is used to develop a similar variable in the set of psychological studies.
This is two types of data :
The exploratory factor analysis.The confirmatory factor analysis.
Frank Larsen argues for stricter gun control. It appears that Frank wants to abolish access to guns altogether. But if law-abiding citizens can't own a gun, then they will have no means of defending themselves against criminals. Obviously Frank's argument is no good. A. Straw man. B. No fallacy. C. Red herring. D. False cause. E. Argument against the person, abusive.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Straw Man is a type of informal fallacy in which a person takes the argument of the other and distort it exaggeratedly. Then, the person attacks this distorted argument making as if the other person was making this argument. This type of fallacy is like 'attacking a straw man.'
In the given case, the argument that Frank Larsen is making is an example of a straw man fallacy. Because the argument that Frank is making makes no sense and hence is of no good.
So, the correct answer is option A.
Over time, people have come to rely more on market-produced goods and services and less on goods and services they produce for themselves. For example, busy people with high incomes, rather than cleaning their own houses, hire people to clean their houses. By itself, this change has:
The question is incomplete, the complete question is
Over time, people have come to rely more on market-produced goods and services and less on goods and services they produce for themselves. For example, busy people with high incomes, rather than cleaning their own houses,hire people to clean their houses. By itself, this change has
A.caused measured GDP to fall.
B.not caused any change in measured GDP.
C.caused measured GDP to rise.
D.probably changed measured GDP, but in an uncertain direction; the direction of the change depends on the difference in the quality of the cleaning that has resulted.
Answer:
The right answer is C
Explanation:
GDP ( Short for Gross Domestic Product) is a measure of the value of economic activity in a region especially a country. A rising GDP indicates a growing economy. There are more sales of products and services
In the case whereby high income people employ people to do their house cleaning, they have created another avenue for services to be bought and sold which adds to the GDP of the nation.
The Greeks lived in a _______________ culture, in which one's feelings about oneself were determined by how one appeared to other people. Reputation was everything.
Answer:
Non material culture
Explanation:
There are two types of culture, material and non material culture. The non material culture is the parts of culture you cannot touch, feel taste or hold. Examples of non material culture include social roles, ethics, and beliefs. Culture is the set of patterns of human activity within a society or social group. Culture is how we act, think, and behave based on the shared values of our society. It is how we understand symbols, from language to hand gestures.
It is important to "vet" or check the references of your chosen translator prior to engaging an international client. Group of answer choices True False
It is important to "vet" or check the references of your chosen translator prior to engaging an international client, is a true statement.
What is international client?Any customer who is not a resident, national, or citizen of the United States or one of its territories, or who is not incorporated or domiciled there, is referred to as a "foreign customer." Any client who resides outside the boundaries of the Republic is considered an international client.
A customer is someone who consumes a company's products or services, but a client is a particular type of consumer who pays for professional services from a business. Clients often purchase recommendations and repairs, whereas customers typically buy items.
Thus, it is a true statement.
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Which of the following is correct? a. A partnership is a reporting entity but not a taxable entity. b. A partnership is a taxable entity and a reporting entity. c. An individual is a reporting entity but not a taxable entity. d. A corporation is a reporting entity but not a taxable entity.
Answer:
Option b
Explanation:
A partnership in business, is a business relationship and every business relationship is required to be accountable for its affairs, reporting and taxable because they engage in business activity as any business activity is meant to reporting to government on its returns which is a portion of what ever business activity had been carried out through tax remissions. So yes a partnership is reporting and taxable.
The purpose of this ___________ (experimental? survey?) study is (was? will be?) to test the theory of ___________________ that ___________________________ (compares? relates?) the _______________________ (independent variable) to _________________________ (dependent variable) for ______________________________ (subjects? sample?) at ________________________________ (the research site). The independent variable (s) __________________________ will be defined generally as ___________________________ (provide a general definition). The dependent variable(s) will be defined generally as ____________________________ (provide a general definition).
Answer:
The purpose of this experimental study will be the amount of light compared to the growth of plants. The amount of light will be changed to see its effect on the growth of plants in a sample of plants at a garden. The independent variable will be defined generally as the variable which is changed. The dependent variable is the variable which is under study and the effect of the independent variable on it is studied.
Answer:
experimentalwill bethe amount of lightcomparesindependentvariableindependent variableas the variableExplanation:
The purpose of this experimental study will be the amount of light compared to the growth of plants. The amount of light will be changed to see its effect on the growth of plants in a sample of plants at a garden. The independent variable will be defined generally as the variable which is changed. The dependent variable is the variable which is under study and the effect of the independent variable on it is studied.
The purpose of every experiment is similar because they all tend to prove a hypothesis or modify an already existing theory in general.
Identify the type of research that often fails to formally acknowledge the conceptual underpinnings or framework of the study since it is not necessarily part of the research tradition.
Answer:A)
Quantitative research
Explanation:
Quantitative research is a systematic investigation by gathering quantifiable data and performing statistical, mathematical or computational techniques. It collects information from already existing data using sampling methods, furthermore information can be collected from existing customers using online surveys, polls and questionnaires. The result from a quantitative research can be in numbers. Changes can be made on a product or service after carefully understanding these numbers.
The federal government can pursue economic policies such as spending or taxation to stimulate an economy that is contracting or to cool one that is expanding too rapidly. When the government acts to influence the economy in these ways, what is its goal?
Answer:
A. to maintain consumers' freedom of choice
C. to encourage economic citizenship
D. to promote stability in the business cycle
Final answer:
The federal government uses fiscal policy to manage the business cycle, aiming to achieve stable prices, full employment, and economic growth. It does so through changes in taxation and government spending to influence aggregate demand and supply. These actions are informed by economic indicators and balanced with other goals such as low interest rates and budget considerations.
Explanation:
When the federal government uses fiscal policy to influence the economy, the goal is to manage the business cycle and maintain macroeconomic health. This is achieved by implementing changes in government spending and taxation, which in turn influence aggregate demand and supply. For instance, during a recession, the government may reduce taxes to increase disposable income for individuals and encourage spending, or it may increase spending on projects to stimulate economic activity.
The economic goals of such policies include achieving stable prices, full employment, and economic growth. To combat inflation, the government might increase taxes or reduce spending to cool down an overheated economy. Conversely, to stimulate a sluggish economy, it could do the opposite by decreasing taxes or increasing spending, thereby boosting aggregate demand.
It's important to note that while fiscal policy is a powerful tool, there are limits to its effectiveness, and it must be balanced against other economic objectives like maintaining low/stable interest rates and a balanced budget. Additionally, economic indicators are used by the government to inform these policies and predict future economic conditions.
Jarrod reports feeling that his life is going well overall. He experiences many desirable and pleasant emotions on a daily basis, but also has battled with anger and worry since he had children. What level of subjective well-being (SWB) might we say that Jarrod holds?
Answer:
b. moderately high SWB, because you can still have some negative emotions and be happy
Explanation:
Subjective Well Being (SWB) is simply the individual evaluation of quality of life (QOL) and therefore converges with the definition of QOL.
The types of SWB are, very high SWB, moderately high SWB, moderately low SWB, very low SWB.
Individual's with a moderately high SWB are those who can still be happy even while having some negative emotions.
The mixed feelings of happiness and down emotional moments experienced by Jarrod are indications towards having a moderately high SWB.
Which of the following best defines the concept of nationalism?
A a period that emphasizes rationally in government, science, and philosophy
B a feeling of pride for belonging to a group with a shared culture and ethnicity
C a usually violent attempt to end the rule of a government and replace it with a new one
D a policy in which one country extends power and authority over countries
The correct answer is letter B
Nationalism is an ideology that arose in the 19th century when the nation-states in Europe were affirmed.
The term is used to describe the feeling and attitude that members of a nation have when forming national identity.
Nationalism comes after Napoleon conquered much of Europe. Against the resistance to the French general, the idea arises to strengthen the characteristics of each country in order to differentiate themselves from the invader.
Answer: a feeling of pride for belonging to a group with a shared culture and ethnicity.
Explanation: A synonym of nationalism is patriotism which can be said to be the love of one's country; devotion to the welfare of one's compatriots; passion which inspires one to serve one's country. It is the idea of supporting one's country, people or culture.
American philosopher and historian Hans Kohn wrote in 1944 that nationalism emerged in the 17th century but popular views states that Nationalism as a concept was firmly established by the 19th Century.
In his theory of violence, contemporary sociologist Randall Collins includes both individuals who must have skills to carry out violent interactions and the materials and resources that an organization must equip themselves with in order to carry out violence. His theory includes both ______ and ______ components
Answer:
Micro and macro components
Explanation:
Micro components refers to a short intense act of violence. Often caused by frustration or anger between two individuals while Macro-violence includes victory and defeat in war, and in struggles of paramilitaries and social movements, is shaped by both material resources and social/emotional resources for maintaining violent organizations and forcing their opponents into organizational breakdown.
Younger children are somewhat colorblind in choosing friendships. But by high school, the number of African American children who consider someone of another race to be their best friend drops to___.
Over the first several weeks at the stable, Jenn becomes better at telling the various horses apart. This is an example of perceptual learning. True or false?
Answer: True
Explanation: perceptual learning could be referred to a systematic or gradual learning process where an individual's cognitive skill or knowledge of a certain subject is enhanced or improved through sensory interaction with the environment and repetitive engagement or observation of certain task, stimulus or event.
In the scenario above, Jenn was successfully able to learn from experience based on sensory information obtained due to the stimulus or action of the various breed of horses witnessed or observed over time.