Frederick Taylor is known best for what concept that improves efficiency in manufacturing?

A) time-study analysis

B) assembly line principles

C) just-in-time inventory management

D) computer management

Final answer:

The student's task involves matching excerpts from Martin Luther King Jr.'s 'Letter from Birmingham Jail' to the rhetorical devices used, such as analogy, repetition, and ethos.

Explanation:

The task at hand involves matching excerpts from Martin Luther King Jr.'s "Letter from Birmingham Jail" to the rhetorical devices they exemplify. This letter serves as a critical text in the study of rhetoric and the civil rights movement. King employs various rhetorical strategies to argue against the slow pace of social change and to justify the need for direct action in the fight for civil rights.

For example, one might identify the use of analogies when King compares the struggle for civil rights to historical fights for freedom. Repetition is also prominently featured as a rhetorical device when King reiterates certain phrases to underscore his message of urgency and the importance of action. One could also discuss King's use of pathos, ethical appeals or ethos, and logical appeals or logos in his persuasive arguments.

Students analyzing his letter will need to look for these and other rhetorical devices such as parallelism, personification, and appeals to authority or ethos, in order to effectively match excerpts to each rhetorical device employed by King.

King supports the claim by describing a law about parade permits, revealing how its application was unjust despite appearing fair on its face. Option C is the correct choice.

King supports the claim that "Sometimes a law is just on its face and unjust in its application" by describing a specific example in his letter. He references a law regarding parade permits in Birmingham, Alabama, which was used by authorities to unjustly deny permits to civil rights demonstrators. Despite the law appearing neutral on its face, its application was discriminatory and aimed at suppressing the civil rights movement.

By highlighting this disparity between the ostensibly just nature of the law and its discriminatory application, King illustrates how laws can be used as tools of oppression and injustice. He argues that the mere existence of a law does not guarantee its justice; rather, the fairness of a law depends on how it is implemented and whether it upholds the principles of equality and justice for all.

Option C, by describing a law about parade permits, best reflects King's support for the claim mentioned in the excerpt.

The complete question is:

Read the excerpt from Dr. Martin Luther King’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail.”

Sometimes a law is just on its face and unjust in its application. How does King support this claim?

A. by citing the 1954 Supreme court decision

B. by describing the fairness of moral laws

C. by describing a law about parade permits

D. by defining illegal segregation statutes

The correct answer is A. Increase trade

Explanation:

The Renaissance (15th and 16th century) was a period of emerging ideas and changes in Europe, this period began after the Middle Ages and implied the emergence of humanism as well as artistic and philosophical developments. All of this began in Florence, Italy but soon expanded to all Italy and other countries in Europe such as France.

This occurred because back then Italy was a major commercial center and due to this was visited by people from multiple countries, some of them were even artists, philosophers or similar that learn the new ideas and took them to their own countries. Thus, one of the main factors that helped the Renaissance spread beyond Italy was increased trade.

The basic goal of executive development is for managers to learn from their mistakes. Executive development teaches executives how to enhance their behavior and performance.

According to Article II of the Constitution, the President is in charge of carrying out and enforcing the laws enacted by Congress. The federal government is managed on a daily basis by fifteen executive departments, each chaired by an appointed member of the President's Cabinet.

Executive development encompasses the steps that leaders take to improve their behavior and level of performance. Development does not imply providing people with basic job knowledge, but rather providing the appropriate conditions and atmosphere for their advancement. Development is the fundamental design too.

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Option A. The right to trial by jury,  is an example of the influence of the English Bill of Rights and the Magna Carta on the political foundation of the United States

The English Bill of Rights (1689) and the Magna Carta (1215) significantly influenced the political foundation of the United States. Both documents established key legal principles, including the right to trial by jury. The Magna Carta introduced this right as a protection against arbitrary imprisonment, and the English Bill of Rights reinforced it.

This principle became a cornerstone of American legal traditions, ensuring that citizens are judged by their peers rather than by a single ruler or arbitrary authority. While the Magna Carta and the Bill of Rights also addressed other issues such as the limits of royal power and grievances like taxation without representation, the right to trial by jury directly impacted U.S. legal practices and democratic values.

Sub-Saharan Africa is south, not north, of the Sahara. West African cultures had a mix of written and oral traditions, with a respected role for cultural historians. Rulers of Ghana became wealthy through trade taxation. West African Kingdoms of Ghana, Songhai, and Mali are located in sub-Saharan Africa.

The region known as sub-Saharan Africa actually lies south of the Sahara Desert, so that is false. While it is true that many civilizations of West Africa operated with oral tradition, there were instances of written languages. Therefore, the statement is partially true. The person in charge of writing down cultural history was indeed a respected position, so that's true.

The rulers of Ghana grew wealthy primarily by taxing all trade that moved through their kingdom, option A. Finally, the statement that all the West African kingdoms (Ghana, Songhai, Mali) are located in sub-Saharan Africa is true.

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Answer:

The Correct Answer is "Market economies have no government influence while mixed market economies are loosely regulated by the government".

Explanation:

Market Economy:

Mixed Economy:

The primary difference between a Market Economy and a Mixed Market Economy is in the area of government involvement. A Market Economy is characterized by minimal to no government regulation, instead letting free market forces govern. Conversely, a Mixed Market Economy involves both market forces and a degree of government regulation.

The key difference between a Market Economy and a Mixed Market Economy resides in the level of government involvement. In a Market Economy, government regulation is often minimised, with economic decisions and pricing largely driven by free market forces like demand and supply. This type of economy promotes competition and is often characterized by the absence of governmental influence.

On the other hand, a Mixed Market Economy combines aspects of both a market and a planned economy. While market forces still play an important role, government intervention is present to regulate businesses, protect consumers, and care for the welfare of society. Therefore, the correct option would be: Market economies have no government influence while mixed market economies are loosely regulated by the government.

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Answer;

Japanese peasants owned the land they farmed.

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Final answer:

South America exemplifies cultural diversity, with a mosaic of ethnic influences from various colonial powers and native populations. Art in the region has evolved into unique styles, such as the Mexican Baroque, which melds European and local influences. Cultural exchange, as seen along the Silk Road, has historically influenced architectural, religious, and commercial practices across civilizations.

Explanation:

The regions of South America offer an illustrative example of cultural diversity and the ways in which various environmental and colonial influences have merged to form unique cultural identities. The intermingling of ethnic groups from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the indigenous populations has yielded a diverse cultural landscape with different regions possessing varying ethnic majorities - a consequence of early colonial development. South America's cultural geography is marked by the contributions of these varying influences, leading to a rich tapestry of human development patterns.

Artistic influences have also been transformative, particularly where European ideals in traditional arts like sculpture, painting, and architecture met indigenous aesthetics. In Mexico, the Catholic Church played an instrumental role supporting and inspiring unique blends of creativity; for instance, the Mexican Baroque style incorporated European elements with local influences. Cross-cultural influences in the arts during colonial periods, despite the destructive aspects like the European dismissal of native art forms, ultimately contributed to the rise of distinctive artistic expressions that often incorporated elements from the dominant European styles.

Finally, cultural geographers highlight that newcomers to a region tend to assimilate into the dominant culture, even as they introduce their own legacies and traditions. This process contributes to the ever-evolving cultural tapestry, preserving some elements of the dominant culture while still allowing for the introduction of new cultural facets. The Silk Road, for example, acted as a conduit for cultural exchange influencing architectural styles, religious practices, and commerce across continents.

Answer:

Prohibition occurred. which means the usage of alcohol was illegal

Explanation:

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Christopher Columbus came to America because he wanted to find a sea route from Europe to India, but that time there were no maps and he reached America.

Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer and navigator who completed four voyages across the Atlantic Ocean, all of which were sponsored by the Catholic Monarchs of Spain, paving the way for widespread European exploration and colonization of the Americas.

Christopher Columbus sailed across the Atlantic Ocean from Spain four times: in 1492, 1493, 1498, and 1502. He was adamant about finding a direct water route west from Europe to Asia, but he never succeeded. Instead, he discovered the Americas.

Therefore, in search for a trade route and in absence of a map, Christopher Columbus came to America

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John Maynard Keynes developed one Theory of economics where he defends that the government should increase spending during an economic downturn in order to reinvigorate the nation's economy, even if increase nation's deficit. Based in this concept, the best option for this question will be A, Increase funds for civic projects to put people to work  this idea follow his theory.

Economists warn that the nation is heading for a recession. Increasing funds for civic projects to put people to work such actions would John Maynard Keynes most likely support. The correct option is A.

Keynes supported the use of fiscal policy, notably increased government expenditure, to boost the economy during downturns. The government may increase economic activity and job creation by increasing funding for civic initiatives, as well as giving people income and purchasing power.

This strategy is consistent with Keynesian economics, which emphasizes the importance of government action in preventing recessions and stabilizing the economy.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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Black Americans made significant efforts to achieve the American Dream through acts of self-emancipation by escaping to free states, campaigning for the right to vote, and migrating to places like Oklahoma and Kansas seeking better political and economic conditions.

The American Dream for black Americans, especially post-Reconstruction, involved actions and movements that sought political, legal, and economic freedom within a society that often denied them these rights.

Three actions representing efforts by black Americans to achieve the American Dream include:

Question:

Which three of the following actions represent the efforts of black Americans to achieve the American Dream

going to church

running away to the free states

campaigning for suffrage

staying loyal to masters

migrating to Oklahoma and Kansas

The Korean War ended with North and South Korea remaining separate. The 1950s saw a shift in workforce balance with more white-collar workers and computers were not common due to size and cost. Eisenhower's foreign policy didn't focus on increasing military size and TV promoted common culture.

The outcomes of the Korean War included that the North and South Korea remained separate with a demilitarized zone along the 38th parallel, not a unification of the two Koreas. Under President Eisenhower's foreign policy, one of the non-elements was the move to increase the size of the military. Rather, the emphasis was on peaceful diplomacy and nuclear deterrence. In the 1950s, computers did not become part of everyday life primarily because they were too large and expensive for personal use. The impact of television on society in that same decade was huge, as it promoted a common culture and suggested that affluence was the norm. The book

The Organization Man argued that conformity to bureaucratic norms could make workers incapable of independent thought. Lastly, the American workforce saw a significant change during the 1950s with white-collar workers for the first time outnumbering blue-collar workers.

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The Korean War resulted in the separation of North and South Korea. The 1950's saw a surge in television influence and changes in the workforce composition. The 'Organization Man' highlighted the issues of bureaucratic conformity.

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Answer

The colonies are no longer loyal to Britain's tyrannical rule.

Explanation

The declaration of independence was a formal document that summarized the colonists motivation for seeking independence. The Declaration of Independence establishes the values of the United States of America. It says that "all men are created equal" and have the right to "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The conclusion of the Declaration of Independence described that the colonies are no longer loyal to Britain's tyrannical rule.  By issuing the Declaration of Independence, adopted by the Continental Congress . American colonies severed their political connections to Great Britain. The Declaration summarized the colonists' motivations for seeking independence.

The statement which best describes the conclusion of the Declaration of Independence is that: colonies are no longer loyal to Great Britain's tyrannical rule.

The Declaration of Independence was a famous American document that was originally written by President Thomas Jefferson, in order to record the proclamation of the Second Continental Congress issued on the 4th of July, 1776, to declare all American Colonies free from Great Britain.

In conclusion, we can infer and logically deduce that the statement which best describes the conclusion of the Declaration of Independence is that colonies all American Colonies are free and no longer loyal to Great Britain's tyrannical rule.

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That Answer is Incorrect. The correct answers are:

Nations must cooperate to bring about and maintain world peace.

Nations must not wage wars or commit war crimes in a desire to control other nations.

Two ideas that the Allies in WWII agreed to were that Nations must cooperate to bring about and maintain world peace and Nations must not wage wars or commit war crimes in a desire to control other nations.

The Allies in the Second World War were those that were opposed to Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan and included Britain, the United States, the Soviet Union and Free France.

These nations came together because they believed that in order to bring about peace, they had to pool their resources together to collectively defeat tyranny and then collectively work to ensure that the peace is maintained after the defeat of the tyranny which at that time came in form of the Nazis and the Japanese.

They also believed that nations should not wage war or commit crimes to control other nations like the Nazis and the Japanese military were doing which is why they banded together to defeat those powers.

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Answer:

Urbanization began in early river valley civilizations and expanded in classical civilizations. -Apex :3

A multi-party system is the most common system in the world today.

America's 2-party system is not the common model most other democratic nations follow, with three or more political parties. Some nations have dozens parties. Canada's parliamentary system has six major political parties. Mexico has seven parties active in its politics. One American political commentator has written: "The divisive and competitive politics of the Democrats and Republicans have many Americans wondering whether we’d be better off with a multi-party system" (Rachel Eckhardt in HuffPost, 10/26/2015).

Answer:

Venice is the city that is spread across 120 islands, and was the center of learning, translation, and printing as well  Marco Polo.

Explanation:

Venice is the capital of the province of Venezia as well as the region of Veneto, located in Northern Italy. It is known as an "island city" due to being spread around 118 small islands, all connected by canals and bridges, and with zero roads or streets. During medieval times, Venice was the major seaport of Europe, making it the continent's commercial and cultural link with Asia. Marco Polo who was a Venetian explorer and merchant, who divided his time between his hometown and the different Asian regions where he went following the Silk Road in an attempt to trade goods and learn different cultures.

Answer:

He drove out invaders and united England around a single leader.

Explanation:

I initially answered "He freed England from Spanish rule" on a test and it was wrong.