The three-fifths rule was a rule that was created to solve the problem of representation in the US Congress. With this rule, slaves were considered 3/5 of a person for purposes of representation and direct taxation.
The main arguments that led to this rule was that Southern slaveholders wanted slaves to count for the purposes of representation, because then the Southern states would be considered more populated and it would cause a bigger representation of their interests in Congress. But Northern states feared that this would give southerners too much power.
The main consequence of that rule was that with it Southern States held the balance of political power.
The series of attempts by Christian armies to retake the Holy Lands from Muslims was known as ________.
the Crusades
the Reconquista
the Black Death
the Silk Road
Answer:
I think it is b wish it helps u
The Texas Constitution of 1876 was written to a. prevent a direct reflection of the difference in its framers’ underlying goals. b. create a government that could act effectively in the public welfare in a variety of policy areas. c. overcome the liabilities of the Articles of Confederation. d. prevent the expansion of governmental authority that was perceived as acting against the interest of the people.
The Texas Constitution of 1876 was primarily written to prevent the expansion of governmental authority and return power to the people, reflecting a response to earlier state government excesses.
The Texas Constitution of 1876 was written with the primary intention of preventing the expansion of governmental authority that the framers perceived as acting against the interests of the people. Given the historical context, where the administration of Governor E. J. Davis (1870 to 1874) was seen as corrupt, scandalous, and repressive, the framers sought to create a constitutionally weak governor, restricting the state government power comprehensively. This effort was to ensure that the government could not easily gain excessive control and power over the citizens. The Texas Constitution of 1876 introduced measures such as limiting regulatory power over business, local control, and imposing limitations on spending, which reflect an agrarian-based mindset, expected from a state whose vast majority lived on farms or ranches at that time. The framers also took steps to establish a common school system and centralized law enforcement, which, despite the criticisms, laid the groundwork for a strong educational system and strengthened the governance model in Texas. The desire to return power back to the people was evident in the overarching theme of this constitution.
To what does the term “Restoration” refer?the restoration of New York to English power
the restoration of Catholicism as the official religion of England
the restoration of Charles II to the English throne
the restoration of Parliamentary power in England
The correct answer is C. The restoration of Charles II to the English throne
Explanation:
In English history, the Restoration began in 1660 and implied the return of Charles II as a king to the English throne as a result of restoring different monarchies including the Irish and Scottish under Charles II. This situation was mainly caused due to the Wars of the Three Kingdoms or the war that emerged between Englan, Ireland, and Scotland that led to the exile of Charles in 1646. However, on April of 1660 Charles II reclaimed the throne and this which was later approved by the Convention Parliament in Englan Additionally, this period also affect other fields including literature and art and reaffirmed the Protestantism in England. Therefore, the term Restoration refers to the restoration of Charles II to the English throne.
The term 'Restoration' refers to the period in English history from 1660 to 1685 when Charles II was restored to the throne, ending the Commonwealth period when England had no monarch. This era is notable for the revival of the arts, literature and the reshaping of the political structure.
Explanation:The term 'Restoration' is often used to refer specifically to the period in the history of England, Scotland, Wales, and Ireland from 1660 to 1685 when Charles II was restored to the throne, marking the end of the period known as The Interregnum, or The Commonwealth, when England had no monarch. It is a significant era, particularly in terms of cultural and political history.
The 'Restoration' was marked by change, particularly in political structure, and restoration of the monarchy. During this period, theatres reopened after having been closed during the protectorate of Oliver Cromwell, signaling a revival of the arts and literature, with comedy and satire becoming popular genres in theatre. This period also sounded the death knell for the Puritan influences, transformed the power dynamics between the monarchy and Parliament, and led to the evolution of the constitutional monarchy.
Therefore, while the term 'Restoration' could potentially refer to other historical restorations, in this particular context, it refers to the restoration of Charles II to the English throne.
Learn more about Restoration period here:https://brainly.com/question/33720385
#SPJ6
Which was not a provision of the Crittenden Compromise?
that the Five Civilized Tribes would be admitted into the Confederacy
that the 36°30′ line from the Missouri Compromise would be restored and extended
that Congress would be prohibited from abolishing slavery where it already existed
that the interstate slave trade would be allowed to continue
The first one.
That the Five Civilized Tribes would be admitted into the Confederacy.
The Crittenden Compromise did not include a provision that the Five Civilized Tribes would be admitted into the Confederacy. It included the restoration and extension of the 36°30′ line from the Missouri Compromise and allowed the interstate slave trade to continue.
Explanation:The provision that was not part of the Crittenden Compromise was that the 'Five Civilized Tribes would be admitted into the Confederacy.' The Crittenden Compromise, a last-ditch effort to prevent the Civil War, proposed the restoration and extension of the 36°30′ line from the Missouri Compromise, the interstate slave trade would be allowed to continue, and Congress would be prohibited from abolishing slavery where it already existed. However, it did not include any provisions relating to the status of the 'Five Civilized Tribes' and their admission into the Confederacy.
Learn more about Crittenden Compromise here:https://brainly.com/question/15797673
#SPJ6
Sylvester Graham’s reformers targeted ________.
the human body
nutrition
sexuality
all of the above
The correct answer is D. All of the above
Explanation:
Sylvester Graham was mainly known as a dietary reformer during the 19th century and in some cases considered as the "Father of Vegetarianism" because he supported the idea that meat had negative effects on the body and soul of people; besides this as dietary a Reformer Graham was influenced by religious ideas as he believed diet was linked to sexuality and physical pleasure as there were the result of going against the natural law that according to Graham was to eat only plants as Adam and Eve.
These ideas were controversial during the 19th century but also many people began supporting Graham's reforms and became reformers themselves that as Graham aimed at leading changes in diet that were related to the body, nutrition and soil as it was believed meat had negative effect in them, but also in sexuality as by keeping a correct diet lust could be prevented. Therefore, Sylvester Graham's reformers target all of the above (the human body, nutrition, and sexuality).
Final answer:
Sylvester Graham targeted the human body, nutrition, and sexuality in his health reform efforts, ultimately influencing diet, behavior, and the development of the Graham cracker.
Explanation:
Sylvester Graham, a minister and reformer best known for his advocacy of dietary reform, targeted all of the above: the human body, nutrition, and sexuality in his efforts to improve health and morals in society. His holistic approach combined vegetarianism with calls for temperance and sexual restraint, a regimen he believed would strengthen both the body and the spirit. His ideas led to the creation of the Graham cracker and influenced a movement known as 'Grahamites' who sought to live by his strict codes on diet and personal behavior.
Why was Rockefeller’s use of horizontal integration such an effective business tool at this time? Were his choices legal? Why or why not?
Answer: Horizontal integration enabled Rockefeller to gain tremendous control over the oil industry and use that power to influence vendors and competitors. For example, he could pressure railroads into giving him lower rates because of the volume of his products. He undercut competitors, forcing them to set their prices so low that they could barely stay in business—at which point he could buy them out. Through horizontal integration, he was able to create a virtual monopoly and set the terms for business. While his business model of a holding company was technically legal at that time, it held as much power as a monopoly and did not allow for other businesses to grow and compete.
Rockefeller's use of horizontal integration allowed him to control the petroleum industry.
While his methods would later be deemed unfair, there were no laws in place at the time making his actions illegal.
Explanation:Rockefeller's use of horizontal integration was an incredibly effective business tool at the time. Horizontal integration is where a business acquires or merges with its competitors in the same industry at the same point in the supply chain. This allowed Rockefeller to gain a monopoly over the petroleum industry, thereby controlling price and quality without competition.
As for the legality of his tactics, this was a grey area at the time. Many of his methods were later categorized as unfair business practices under antitrust laws. However, these laws were not in place at the time Rockefeller was building his empire, so technically, his actions were legal then.
Learn more about Rockefeller's Horizontal IntegrationHow did Roosevelt intercede in the Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902?
He invited strikers and workers to the White House.
He urged the owners to negotiate a deal.
He threatened to send in the army to work the mines.
He ordered the National Guard to protect the strikers.
The correct answer is A. He invited strikers and workers to the White House.
Explanation:
The Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902 was a strike led by a labor union of coal miners in Pennsylvania U.S. as they asked for better conditions to the Anthracite coal operations including higher wages and fewer work hours. This strike was relevant as most citizens depended on coal as heating systems were based on them. Because of this and other reasons, President Roosevelt involved in the strike and invited those involved in the strike to the White House to create a commission that ended with the strike which led to a reduction in the work hours and an increase in wages by 10%. Therefore, the way Roosevelt intercede in the Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902 was by inviting strikers and workers to the White House.
Who won the popular vote in the election of 1824?
Andrew Jackson
Martin Van Buren
Henry Clay
John Quincy Adams
Answer:
John Quincy Adams
Explanation:
Mr. Quincy served as the sixth president of the United States of America from 1825 and 1829.
He was a public multiple politic and worked as a diplomatic, member of the house representative and senator.
He died in 1848 he did collapse on the floor of his house.
Answer:
john Q
Explanation:
What was the effect and importance of Great Britain’s promise of freedom to slaves who joined the British side?
During the American Revolution, most of the slaves could not serve in the army, free blacks could but slaves could not. Some historians say that the American Revolution reinforced the idea of a racial identity based on skin color.
Because of that some slaves and blacks decided to fight for the British, because they offered them freedom for joining their cause, a thing that the Americans did not offer them.
Of the half a million slaves that were in the American colonies during the American Revolution, 20 thousand joined the British cause. Many slaves that belonged to George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Patrick Henry, and others fled to the British side.
The main result was that this led to the largest slave uprising and the greatest emancipation until the Civil War. Some of those ex-slaves emigrated to Sierra Leone, Canada, and Britain.
Which best represents the influence of Nietzsche's philosophy to literature? a. Stories in which the moral characters are rewarded. b. Stories where the evil characters prosper. c. Works of literature that are written purely for enjoyment, with no moral lesson. d. Plots that demonstrate no set rules of good and evil, where values are relative. e. Literature that is written to effect political or social change.
Answer:
A would be the answer to this question.
Explanation:
Nietzsche's philosophy dismisses traditional moral dichotomies, placing focus on the historical and societal evolution of these values instead. This gives room for the relativity of moral values, which has significantly influenced literature.
Explanation:The best representation of Nietzsche’s influence on literature would be d. Plots that demonstrate no set rules of good and evil, where values are relative.
Nietzsche engaged in a form of deconstruction he referred to as genealogy, where he traced moral concepts such as 'good' and 'evil' to their historical origins. Importantly, he held that the meaning of these terms had evolved over time - initially being used to describe the relations between the noble upper class and the common lower class, they were then repurposed by Judeo-Christian philosophy to degrade the strength of the nobility and favor the weakness of the masses. Consequently, Nietzsche’s philosophy disrupts the traditional moral dichotomies and introduces a space where moral values are relative. This relativity, or the lack of set rules of good and evil, has been significantly influential in several works of literature.
Learn more about Nietzsche's Influence on Literature here:https://brainly.com/question/32216493
#SPJ3
Which of the following was not a goal of the Stamp Act?
to gain control over the colonists
to raise revenue for British troops stationed in the colonies
to raise revenue to pay off British debt from the French and Indian War
to declare null and void any laws the colonies had passed to govern and tax themselves
Answer:
to declare thanks and void any laws the colonies had passed to govern and tax themselves
Explanation:
they knew they could not compete that task without starting a revolution and they were not in a good enough shape for another war.
The Stamp Act was enacted by the British government to generate revenue from the colonies, not to gain political control over the colonists.
Explanation:The answer to this question lies in understanding the specific historical context and purpose of the Stamp Act. The Stamp Act was implemented by the British government in 1765 to generate revenue due to the heavy debts they incurred from the French and Indian War. Its purpose was not to gain political control over the colonists or to annul any laws the colonies had passed to govern and tax themselves but rather to raise funds by issuing taxes on printed materials. Hence, the goal that was not a part of the Stamp Act was 'to gain control over the colonists'.
Learn more about Stamp Act here:https://brainly.com/question/19013647
#SPJ2
What were some of the main differences among the non-Spanish colonies?
Final answer:
The main differences among the non-Spanish colonies include colonization, governance, land arrangements, and relationships with indigenous peoples.
Explanation:
The main differences among the non-Spanish colonies can be seen in the areas of colonization, governance, land arrangements, and relationships with indigenous peoples. Unlike the Spanish who included the indigenous in their colonial project and tolerated them as long as they paid tribute and pretended to be Catholic, the British colonists saw the indigenous peoples as obstacles and pushed them out of their lands. The British settlers preferred individual family farms while the Spanish relied on large landowners who employed indigenous and mestizo workers. Additionally, the British colonists established legislatures and made their own laws, while the Spanish directly ruled their colonies and appointed trusted men to govern.
The House of Representatives impeached Andrew Johnson over ________.
the Civil Rights Act
the Fourteenth Amendment
the Military Reconstruction Act
the Tenure of Office Act
Answer:
The House of Representatives impeached Andrew Johnson over the Tenure of Office Act.
Explanation:
The Impeachment of Andrew Johnson, the seventeenth President of the United States, was one of the most dramatic political events in American history, going on during the Reconstruction era. This was the first impeachment (although partial, as the president was eventually acquitted) of a serving president in the United States, which was the culmination of a long battle between Johnson and the Republicans on how best to combat southern states after the Civil War.
Johnson was impeached on February 24, 1868 by the United States House of Representatives with justification in the "high crimes and contraventions" law, according to Article Two of the Constitution. Specifically, the House accused him of violating the 1867 Tenure of Office Act (which stated that certain occupants of Executive Office posts could only be removed with Senate consent). He had removed Edwin M. Stanton, then Secretary of War, from his position and replaced him with General Lorenzo Thomas, without consulting the upper house of Congress.
On March 13, 1868, the impeachment trial began in the United States Senate, being chaired by Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase. At the end of May, after the last attempt, the vote ended with 35 votes of "guilty" and 19 of "innocent". As it required 36 votes for impeachment (or two-thirds of the senators), the president was formally acquitted.
What was the predominant religion in Pennsylvania?Quakerism
Puritanism
Catholicism
Protestantism
Answer:
Quakerism
Explanation:
The Quakers are a religious group emerged in England in 1647 as a dissent from the Anglican Church. One of the pillars of the faith of the Quakers is the belief there is no need to create a clerical organization, then all faithful are ministers of God. The Quakers lived in recollection and preached the practice of pacifism, solidarity and philanthropy. In order to guarantee their moral purity, they also defended, let alone moderate, attitudes: they refused to pay tithes to the official church, to take oath before the magistrates in the courts or to pay tribute to authorities, including the king. They were still refusing to do military service and take part in wars.
They presented original ideas in 17th-century English absolutist society, and for this reason, they were eventually persecuted by Charles II. For this reason, a large part of the Quakers emigrated to the United States, where, led by William Penn, they created the colony of Pennsylvania in 1681.
The pre-dominant religion in Pennsylvania is Quakerism. The first option is correct.
The Quakers are a religious sect that broke away from the Anglican Church in 1647 and first appeared in England. The Quaker concept that there is no need to establish a clerical organization because all the faithful are ministers of God is one of their main tenets of faith.
The Quakers practiced pacifism, solidarity, and benevolence and lived a life of reflection. They also defended, let alone adopted moderate attitudes, in order to ensure their moral purity. They continued to reject serving in the military and fighting in conflicts.
To learn more on Quakers, here:
https://brainly.com/question/833046
#SPJ6
What evidence indicates that colonists continued to think of themselves as British subjects throughout this era? What evidence suggests that colonists were beginning to forge a separate, collective “American” identity? How would you explain this shift?
Answer:
Before the American Revolutionary War, and even a few years after that, many Americans still struggled with the idea of themselves as separate entities from the British crown, or seeing themselves as another thing than subjects to the British king. Proof of this was the difficulty that the rebelling colonists, like Washington, and others, had, to convince the everyday American that the Revolution was necessary. Many colonists even supported the British when they tried to stop the Revolution from happening. Some even supported the British cause. They wanted the injustices caused by the decisions made by the British Parliament and King George III to be taken back, but they did not consider themselves apart from Britain.
However, this did change as time went by, and as colonists like Benjamin Franklin, James Madison, and other such thinkers and influential Americans began to show the people the importance and the need for a separate nation from Britain. And supported by the anger in the colonies given the unjust taxes levied by the British crown on the American lands, people began to see themselves not just as non-British, but also, they began to develop their identities as Americans, and not as British subjects.
Colonial pride and a sense of identity as British subjects became tainted with resentment due to perceived abuses, leading to an increasing self-identification as 'Americans'. This shift in identity was significant in the history of the United States, ultimately culminating in the American Revolution and the declaration of independence from Britain.
Explanation:Evidence suggesting that colonists continued to think of themselves as British subjects includes their shared pride in being part of the British Empire, militarily, religiously, and politically. This is exemplified by the portrait of the Royall family that demonstrates their identity as proud and loyal British subjects, highlighting the tight-knit ties between Great Britain and the American colonies.
However, a shift in their perspective began as incidents such as the Proclamation of 1763, taxation without consent, and an attempt to interfere with self-government in the colonies convinced many of them that their contract with the British government had been broken. Their identification as 'American' began to strengthen as they saw their liberties being trampled upon.
These sentiments culminated into the American Revolution, dividing colonists into Loyalists and Patriots. Despite this rift, their sense of a distinctly 'American' identity only grew stronger, resulting in their declaration of independence from Britain in 1776.
Learn more about Shift in Colonial Identity here:https://brainly.com/question/31594164
#SPJ3
To what extent did the Great Depression catalyze important changes in Americans’ perceptions of themselves, their national identity, and the role of their government? What evidence of these shifts can you find in the politics and values of our own times?
The Great Depression caused a devastation in social indicators, led to a decline in income and employment, and caused a deflationary process. The population that experienced the Great Depression called for changes that reversed the precariousness of the conditions of reproduction of life in the USA.
The human being has in his nature the tendency to crowd and help one another in situations of risk and calamity. The Great Depression awakened in Americans a sense of frustration and hope of reversing the bad situation. This was reflective in the election of Franklin Rosevelt, who promised a recovery plan, not only economic, but also social - through specific social policies. For example, the concept and establishment of social security for the elderly emerged, an achievement that highlights the importance of state action in social public policies. Since then, public policy for social benefit has become a value of the State and the population, which now requires greater transparency and direction in public spending.
The Great Depression brought significant changes in Americans' perceptions of themselves and their view of government. It catalyzed a shift towards recognizing the necessity of government involvement in economic regulation and social welfare. Today's politics, including government interventions in times of economic crises and provision of social welfare, is evidence of this shift.
Explanation:The Great Depression not only had profound economic impacts but also significantly affected the American psyche and the perception of the government. The Depression catalyzed important changes in Americans’ perceptions of themselves, their national identity, and the role of their government. At the onset of the great depression, there were few social safety nets in place to provide the necessary relief to those severely affected by it. This resulted in a shift in the American perception of the role of government, recognizing the need for economic regulation and social welfare, ushering in a permanent change to the political culture.
Everyday Americans severely felt the adversities of the depression with marked unemployment and poverty, forcing many into homelessness and job loss. The working class, farmers, and African Americans were amongst the worst affected. The impact on American values was profound with a decline in conspicuous consumption from the 1920s, replacing it with a conservation-minded approach. People cut back on their purchases leading to reduced business growth.Evidence of these shifts can be found in the politics of our times, the role of the government in providing social welfare and intervening in economic matters has significantly expanded since then.Learn more about Great Depression Influence here:https://brainly.com/question/11261737
#SPJ3
One of the original founders of AIM was ________.
Patsy Mink
Dennis Banks
Jerry Rubin
Glenn Weiser
Answer:
Dennis Banks
Explanation:
was a Native American activist, teacher, and author. He was a longtime leader of the American Indian Movement, which he co-founded in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1968 to represent urban Indians.
One of the original founders of AIM was Dennis Banks. The correct option is B. Dennis Banks, Clyde Bellecourt, Eddie Benton Banai, and George Mitchell founded the American Indian Movement (AIM) in Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1968. Russell Means later rose to prominence as a group spokesman.
What did Dennis Banks fight for?Banks began his activist career by protesting police brutality against Indians in Minneapolis, and he later helped organize many of the major Indian protests of the time, including the occupations of Alcatraz and Mt.
In 1968, he co-founded the American Indian Movement (AIM) to advocate for native peoples and to oppose discriminatory federal policies and practices. Members of the group, including Banks, began participating in the Indians of All Tribes' long occupation of Alcatraz Island in 1969.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
Learn more about the American Indian Movement here:
https://brainly.com/question/13998244
#SPJ2
What prompted the Embargo of 1807?
British soldiers burned the U.S. capitol.
The British supplied arms to Indian insurgents.
The British navy captured American ships on the high seas and impressed their sailors into service for the British.
The British hadn’t abandoned their posts in the Northwest Territory as required by Jay’s Treaty.
The correct answer is C. The British navy captured American ships on the high seas and impressed their sailors into service for the British.
Explanation:
The Embargo Act of 1807 was a law approved in 1807 in which American ships could not trade with other nations, that was a result of the Napoleonic Wars or the conflict between Great Britain and France especially because during some time the U.S. traded with both nations but with the Embargo of 1807 and other acts it was prohibited the U.S. traded with any of these countries and especially with France that was against Britain. Besides this, as Britain still controlled many aspects in the U.S. through this act it approved the British navy captured Ameican ships and also took men to support the war in Europe and as a result not only many ships were confiscated as part of the embargo but also many men were impressed or taken against their will to fight for Britain. Therefore, the Embargo of 1807 basically prompted that the British navy captured American ships on the high seas and impressed their sailors into service for the British.
The Embargo of 1807 was enacted by the American government in response to the British navy impressing American sailors into service. The intention was to force European nations to respect American rights through the withdrawal of trade, but it ended up damaging the U.S. economy and was widely disregarded.
Explanation:The Embargo of 1807 was a significant event in U.S. history. It was prompted by the British navy's practices of intercepting American ships on the high seas, capturing them, and pressing their sailors into service for the British. This is known as impressment. The U.S. government saw this as a severe violation of American sovereignty, leading President Thomas Jefferson to enact this embargo. The idea behind the Embargo Act was to force Britain and other European nations to respect American rights by withdrawing American trade.
However, the Embargo of 1807 ended up being a failure, as it severely damaged the U.S. economy and was widely disregarded and evaded. It was eventually replaced by the Non-Intercourse Act in 1809, which reopened trade with all nations except Britain and France until 1810.
Learn more about Embargo of 1807 here:https://brainly.com/question/33875137
#SPJ6
The demonstrations at Kent State University in May 1970 were held to protest what event?
the My Lai massacre
the North Vietnamese invasion of Saigon
the invasion of Cambodia by U.S. forces
the signing of a peace agreement with North Vietnam
The correct answer is C. The invasion of Cambodia by U.S. forces
Explanation:
On May 4th of 1970 students from Kent State University in Ohio gathered to protest against the United States military forces as the U.S. had bombed and invaded Cambodia which had been announced by Richard Nixon as part of the Vietnam War many U.S. citizens already opposed, because of this the invasion of Cambodia made meany including the student of this university to organize protests. Additionally, this protest led to the death of four students and many others were injured the National Guard decided to shot against the crowd of students incident that was known as Myas 4 massacre. Therefore, the demonstrations at Kent State University in May 1970 were held do protest against the invasion of Cambodia by U.S. forces.
The Kent State University demonstrations in May 1970 were in protest of the U.S. invasion of Cambodia, an expansion of the Vietnam War announced by President Nixon.
Explanation:The demonstrations at Kent State University in May 1970 were held to protest the invasion of Cambodia by U.S. forces. On April 30, 1970, President Nixon announced this expansion of the Vietnam War, and the action immediately sparked widespread protests across the country. At Kent State University, what began as a peaceful protest against this invasion turned tragic on May 4, when Ohio National Guardsmen opened fire on the demonstrators, resulting in the death of four students in an event that has come to be known as the Kent State Massacre or Kent State Riot, depending on perspective.
What were the consequences of the religious upheavals of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries?
The religious upheavals consequences of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries had very big impact on the people's live in Europe. Numerous conflicts emerged between the Catholics and Protestants, and that resulted in persecution, forced migration, lot of death. The Catholic Church was losing its power in multiple countries, and the Protestants were gaining more power, becoming dominant in those same countries. The tensions in Europe because of the religion led to migration of religious groups to the New World. The reason for migration toward the New World was that the church didn't really had any significant power there, and also there was plenty of space for creating communities, thus leave in peace and without fear.
The consequences of the religious upheavals in these periods are:
Research and Science was silencedThe church got dividedOne of the effects that the religious upheavals had was that catholic heads tried to silence the writers and scientists. Catholic beliefs were being disapproved by scientists.
Popular researches like Galileo were tried in the Tribunals for blasphemy due to their research findings.
Also the protestant reformation was also a consequence. A group of Christians led by Martin Luther rejected Catholic beliefs and doctrines. The group relied solely on the bible as the only main source of Christian authority.
Read more on https://brainly.com/question/9370563?referrer=searchResults
The Social Security Act borrowed some ideas from which of the following?
the Townsend Plan
the Division of Negro Affairs
the Education Trust
the NIRA
Answer:
A. The Townsend Plan
Explanation:
Under the Townsend Plan, the idea was to provide each senior citizen with $200 every month, no matter how much he/she earned in the past. Townsed hoped that Roosevelt supported his plan but, in fact, Roosevelt found it unreliable and not feasible. Actually, Roosevelt was provoked to develop his Social Security program in order to counteract the Townsend Plan, so eventually took its premise but under different conditions. Instead of fulfilling the same conditions, the Social Security Act did not guaranteed instant payments in 1935, its benefits were not even close to the $200 promised by Townsend, and people were required to work for the Social Security program to be worthy of a payment.
The correct answer is the Townsend Plan
Further Explanation
The Townsend Plan was introduced shortly after America entered the Great Depression. This plan, introduced by Francis Townsend, was meant to tackle the problem of poverty among the elderly population within the US. Considering the bank closures, stock market crash, and the massive unemployment rate of the early 1930's, many elderly citizens were struggling to make ends meet.
To combat this problem, Townsend developed a pension type plan that would help lead to a guaranteed income for elderly citizens. American citizens would pay into this system while employed and would later reap the benefits once they turned a certain age.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt took ideas like this and implemented it into his Social Security Act. The Social Security Act was one of the many New Deal Programs implemented that was supposed to help the American economy recover from the Great Depression.
Learn More:
Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal- https://brainly.com/question/11402490
Key Details:
Topic: American History, US History
Grade Level: 7-12
Keywords: Social Security Act, FDR, Franklin Roosevelt, New Deal, Great Depression
Which of the following events were part of the early evolution of the Church in Russia? Select all that apply.
Answer:
The correct answers are (A): Prince Vladimir arranged mass baptisms in Kiev. (B):Princess Olga converted to Roman Catholicism and (E): Missionaries from Constantinople came to Russia.
Christianity was introduced into the East Slavic state of Kievan Rus (Russia) by Greek missionaries from Constantinople come to Russia during the 9th century. In 957 princess Olga of Kiev converted to Christianity when the Constantinople missionaries baptized her. Olga's grandson Vladimir, the prince of Kiev, was then Baptized in 988, he as well arranged a mass baptism for his residents at river Dnieper. Thus this became the iconic event that led to Christianization of Kiev as well as evolution of the church of Russia.
Explanation:
Please mark brainliest and have a great day!
The events that were part of the early evolution of the church in Russia are Prince Vladimir arranged mass baptisms. Princess Olga converted to Roman Catholicism and missionaries from Constantinople came to Russia.
What do you mean by an event?An event refers to the thing that happens or takes place.
The events that were part of the early evolution of the church in Russia are that prince Vladimir arranged mass baptisms, princess Olga converted to Roman Catholicism and missionaries came to Russia.
Learn more about an event here:
https://brainly.com/question/12961938
#SPJ2
Which of the following does not represent one of the management strategies that John D. Rockefeller used in building his empire?horizontal integration
vertical integration
social Darwinism
the holding company model
Answer:
The correct answer to the question: Which of the following does not represent one of the management strategies that John D. Rockefeller used in building his empire?, would be, C: Social Darwinism.
Explanation:
Social Darwinism is part of the theory of Darwin, and it is best known as the "survival of the fittest", the idea that only those best suited for the circumstances, both natural, and social, impossed by the environment, will be able to surive, and also, carry on his or her genes to the next generations. This theory did not mark the process used by John D. Rockefeller, one of the most important and powerful business moguls of the first half of the 20th century. All the other options, were part of the steps that John D. Rockefeller used to build his oil empire, the famous Standard Oil Company, founded in 1870.
Why did African Americans consider moving from the rural South to the urban North following the Civil War?
to be able to buy land
to avoid slavery
to find wage-earning work
to further their education
Answer:
To find wage-earning work
Explanation:
Even though Civil War put an end on slavery, the government's inability to properly administrate the political and economic areas afterwards restricted African Americans' possibilities of being truly free. Actually, the end of the war resulted in a new system of racial control related to work.
For black people in the North, the ending of slavery meant that their loved ones in the South were less restricted, but in fact, they were not nearly free from the cruelty of the Peculiar Institution.
So, after the Civil War, African Americans from the South who used to be slaves moved to the cities located in the North and Midwest.
Answer:
to find wage-earning work.
Explanation:
After the Civil War, African Americans gained their freedom, as slavery became illegal. However, this did not mean that the problems of African Americans ended here. Once they gained their freedom, most of them had few options, as they had no education, money, land or experience. Many of them believed that progress would be a lot more difficult to achieve in the South. These people often moved to the North in order to find wage-earning work in factories or other urban industries.
What was the chief goal of the Puritans?
to achieve a lasting peace with the Catholic nations of Spain and France
to eliminate any traces of Catholicism from the Church of England
to assist Henry VIII in his quest for an annulment to his marriage
to create a hierarchy within the Church of England modeled on that of the Catholic Church
Answer:
To eliminate any traces of Catholicism from the Church of England
Explanation:
Puritans were English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries. Their main goal was to purify the Church of England by eliminating all aspects of Catholicism from religious practices. They did not agree with many practices that were similar to the Roman Catholic Church.
The Puritans' main goal was to purge any remnants of Catholicism from the Church of England. They believed that the Church had not fully distanced itself from Catholic practices.
Explanation:The chief goal of the Puritans was to eliminate any traces of Catholicism from the Church of England. The Puritans were a group of English Protestants in the 16th and 17th centuries who sought to purify the Church of England of its practices they regarded as Roman Catholic.
The Puritans felt that the Church of England was not fully reformed and needed to continue its distance from Catholic practices
Learn more about Puritans here:https://brainly.com/question/37571405
#SPJ6
How did President Jackson respond to Congress’s re-chartering of the Second Bank of the United States?
He vetoed it.
He gave states the right to implement it or not.
He signed it into law.
He wrote a counterproposal.
Answer:
He vetoed it.
Explanation:
The Second Bank of the US was created in 1816 because the First Bank’s charter expired and there was no central bank to regulate state banks.
Because of that, the US Congress passed a law that chartered the Second Bank of the US, it was created to help the national treasury.
President Jackson vetoed the recharter of the Second Bank, he believed that this institution endangered the foundations of American liberty and democracy because it encouraged imbalance of power between rich and poor.
To balance votes in the Senate, ________ was admitted to the Union as a free state at the same time that Missouri was admitted as a slave state.
Florida
Maine
New York
Arkansas
Final answer:
Maine was admitted to the Union as a free state concurrently with Missouri's admission as a slave state, as part of the Missouri Compromise of 1820.
Explanation:
To balance votes in the Senate, Maine was admitted to the Union as a free state at the same time that Missouri was admitted as a slave state. This was part of the Missouri Compromise of 1820, which also aimed to prevent future conflicts over the issue of slavery as territories applied for statehood. Prominent figures such as Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, and John C. Calhoun were instrumental in authoring this historic agreement.
Which of the following was decided at the First Continental Congress?
to declare war on Great Britain
to boycott all British goods and prepare for possible military action
to offer a conciliatory treaty to Great Britain
to pay for the tea that was dumped in Boston Harbor
Answer:
At the First Continental Congress, it was decided to boycott all British goods and prepare for possible military action.
Explanation:
The First Continental Congress was a gathering of delegates appointed by the regional assemblies of the Thirteen Colonies in British North America in 1774. It only met briefly and then prepared his successor, the Second Continental Congress, which organized the American Revolutionary War. The two assemblies together formed the Continental Congress, which acted as the first de facto government in the United States. The First Continental Congress met in Philadelphia and had 56 members representing all colonies except Georgia.
Like the Stamp Act Congress, in which American colonists gathered to oppose the Stamp Act, the occasion for the First Continental Congress was the response to the Intolerable Acts of the British Crown.
During his meeting, the Congress achieved two major successes. The first was the commitment of the colonies to boycott British goods as of December 1, 1774. As a result, the total volume of imports from Great Britain fell by 97 percent in 1775. If the intolerable acts were not abolished, the colonies would no longer deliver to Great Britain after September 10, 1775.
The second success of the congress was the preparation of the Second Continental Congress, which was to be held on May 10, 1775.
President Nixon took a bold diplomatic step in early 1972 when he ________.
went to Vienna
declared the Vietnam War over
met with Chinese leaders in Beijing
signed the Glasgow Accords
Answer:
C, met with Chinese leaders in Beijing
Explanation:
Richard Nixon was the first U.S. president to visit China. The two countries had no communication for the past 25 years and his visit was the first step to normalize the situation. The visit lasted for seven days and its other purpose was to gain more influence over China, as it was feared the Soviet Union had more leverage there.
The American people saw pictures of China on TV for the first time for more than two decades. Although the outcome of this visit is still controversial, it definitely put a wedge between China and the Soviet Union and opened China to the world.
Why did the Missouri Crisis trigger threats of disunion and war? Identify the positions of both southern slaveholders and northern opponents of the spread of slavery.
The Missouri Compromise triggered many threats of disunion of the union and war because it allowed the expansion of slavery into the new lands that acquired in the Louisiana Purchase. The main reason for that is that with that an unbalance between the number of free states and slave free states were uneven.
The Southerners did not like the Missouri agreement because it prohibited people from taking their slaves into all territories they owned which they believed it hurt their prooerty rights.
The Missouri Crisis began when the Missouri Territory applied for statehood in 1818. Missouri bid to become the first state west of the Mississippi River, as well as a slave-state.
Both Southern slaveholders and Northern opponents of the spread of slavery were concerned about this addition. Northerners were interested in stopping the spread of slavery, which meant that they did not want the new state to allow it. Moreover, they believed that this would upset the balance of power in Congress. On the other hand, Southerners argued that new states should be given the freedom to choose slavery within their territory or not. The conflict triggered threats of disunion and war, until the crisis was diffused through the adoption of the Missouri Compromise.