Examples of comparative advantage show how trade between two countries can make each better off. Compared to their pre-trade positions, trade makes both countries better off because in each country A) total employment is greater.B) total consumption of goods is greater.C) wages are higher. D) total welfare is greater.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is option B.

Explanation:

Comparative advantage refers to the situation when a nation or individual is able to produce a good or service at a comparatively lower opportunity cost. The nation is said to specialize in the good or service it can produce at a lower opportunity cost.

Trade through specialization helps both the nation involved in the trade to consume more. Each nation produces more of the good it specializes in and exchanges it for the good it does not specializes in.

In this way, both of them are able to consume beyond their production possibility curves.


Related Questions

A company mines 360,000 tons of coal per year in a rural county. The coal is worth ​$65 per ton. The average price for a​ 2,000-square-foot house with three bedrooms more than 20 km away from the mining site in this county is ​$220,000. The average price for a​ similar, 2,000-square-foot house with three bedrooms within 4 km of the mine is 8 percent lower. Using comparative​ statics, what is the effect of mining on home prices in this​ county?

Answers

Final answer:

Proximity to the mine decreases home values by 8 percent within a 4 km radius, resulting in an average price reduction of $17,600 for similar homes.

Explanation:

The question asks about the effect of mining on home prices in a rural county. To calculate the difference in home values based on proximity to the mining site, we first determine the average home price with 8 percent reduction:

Average Home Price within 4 km = $220,000 - ($220,000 * 0.08)

Average Home Price within 4 km = $220,000 - $17,600

Average Home Price within 4 km = $202,400

This shows that homes within 4 km of the mine are, on average, $17,600 cheaper compared to similar homes that are more than 20 km away. Using comparative statics, the effect of mining in this scenario is clear: proximity to the mine decreases home values by 8 percent within a 4 km radius.

All other variables held constant, investments paying simple interest have to pay significantly higher interest rates to earn the same amount of interest as an account earning compound interest.A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation: Hyderali230 is wrong according to Cengage Unlimited. He tries to explain that the principle you keep putting in makes compound interest not grow as quickly. However, It's all things being held equal, meaning, no other principal payments are being made.

A client is diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease and requires teaching on the management of the disorder. Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Answers

Requires teaching on the management
Final answer:

Excessive water intake can worsen polycystic kidney disease.

Explanation:

If a client is diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease, they would need teaching on the management of the disorder. One statement that indicates a need for further teaching is if the client says that excessive water intake is beneficial for managing the disease. Excessive water intake can actually worsen the symptoms of polycystic kidney disease by increasing the urine output and putting pressure on the kidneys.

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Rowena has a $150,000 homeowner's insurance policy with a $1,000 deductible on her house. Her premium payment is $100 per month. If she makes a $5,000 claim on the policy, how much will she have to pay for this claim?

Answers

Answer:

$1000

Explanation:

She would only pay her deductible which is $1000

Final answer:

Rowena will have to pay $1,000 for her $5,000 insurance claim, as this is the amount of her deductible. The insurance will cover the remaining $4,000.

Explanation:

If Rowena makes a $5,000 claim on her homeowner's insurance policy, which has a $1,000 deductible, she will be responsible for paying the deductible amount herself. This means that Rowena will pay $1,000 out of pocket. The insurance company would then cover the remaining balance of the claim, which in this case amounts to $4,000, resulting from subtracting the deductible from the total claim ($5,000 - $1,000 = $4,000).

Which costs can be directly traced to the product being manufactured? Group of answer choices Direct Costs Period Costs Sunk Costs Fixed Costs

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: direct costs.

Explanation:

The direct costs are the costs that can be easily traced to the goods or services or projects. It includes material and labor cost and distribution cost incurred in the production of a product.

It is contrasted to indirect costs which cannot be traced to a product and is not directly linked to a product.

The sunk costs are cost which has already been incurred are no longer relevant for economic decisions.  

Fixed costs are the costs that do not vary with the change in the volume of product.

So, the direct cost is the correct answer.

wifty Corporation has 9,200 shares of common stock outstanding. It declares a $3 per share cash dividend on November 1 to stockholders of record on December 1. The dividend is paid on December 31.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The dividend paid is shares multiplied by dividend per share = 9200*3 = 27600

A debt instrument sold by a bank to its depositors that pays annual interest of a given amount and at maturity pays back the original purchase price is called

A) commercial paper.
B) a certificate of deposit.
C) a municipal bond.
D) federal funds.

Answers

Answer:

Correct option is (B)

Explanation:

Certificate of deposits are issued by banks or any other financial institution against the premium paid in the form of interest for a lumpsum amount deposited with a bank for a stipulated period.

The principal amount is paid back at maturity. Commercial papers are issued by companies and not banks. Municipal bonds are issued by the Government and federal funds are transactions between banks.

A ____, also called a SWOT analysis for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, is an assessment of the strengths and weaknesses in an organization's internal environment and the opportunities and threats in its external environment.

Answers

Answer:

situational analysis

Explanation:

A SWOT analysis is just a situational analysis since it is dynamic and can change very rapidly.

For example, the strengths of a corporation (AKA core competencies) can become core rigidities or weaknesses. A former threat can become a current opportunity, and vice versa.

It SWOT analysis is made and is valid only for a certain a mount of time and should be continuously revised and updated. Specially now that technology is changing so fast and the world is shrinking, situations can change for good or worse very rapidly. E.g. the corona virus outbreak in China has changed all economic predictions for the current year, and we are in February.

Final answer:

A SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool used by organizations to identify their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Strengths and weaknesses are internal factors while opportunities and threats are external factors.

Explanation:

A SWOT analysis, standing for strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats, is a strategic planning tool utilized to help organizations identify and understand key aspects in their internal and external environment.

The strength and weaknesses component of a SWOT analysis focus on internal factors, which includes resources, capabilities, and core competencies that the organization possesses. These could be skilled employees, strong brand, unique technology, etc. Weaknesses, on the other hand, are areas where the business may be lacking or in need of improvement.

On the other hand, opportunities and threats are external factors that the organization has little control over. Opportunities might be new markets, favourable regulations, etc. Threats could include changes in market trends, new competitors, or changes in governmental policy that could negatively affect the business.

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Plus Company uses the estimate of receivables method of accounting for uncollectible accounts. Plus Co. estimates that $4412 of accounts receivable at December 31, 2013 will be uncollectible. At the beginning of the year, on January 1, 2013, the Allowance for Bad Debts had a credit balance of $3284. During 2013, Plus Co. wrote off Accounts Receivable totaling $1826 and made credit sales of $114579. After the adjusting entry is posted, the December 31, 2013 balance in Allowance for Bad Debts would be ______.

Answers

Answer:

$4,412

Explanation:

If the company estimates that $4,412 of accounts receivables will be uncollectible, then it must record that number under the Allowance for Bad debts Account.

That account started the year with a $3,284 balance, it decreased by $1,826 (debt written off), and then must be adjusted by crediting $2,954 so its balance = $4,412 on December 31.

Final answer:

The December 31, 2013, balance in the Allowance for Bad Debts for Plus Company, after adjusting for the written off accounts and the estimated uncollectibles, would be $5870.

Explanation:

The student's question relates to an accounting concept called the allowance for bad debts, which is an estimate of the accounts receivable that a company does not expect to collect. Plus Company uses the estimate of receivables method to account for uncollectible accounts, and based on this method, they estimate a total of $4412 in uncollectible accounts by the end of the year.

At the beginning of the year, the Allowance for Bad Debts had a credit balance of $3284. Throughout the year, Plus Company wrote off accounts receivable totaling $1826. These written off accounts would have decreased the Allowance for Bad Debts. To find the December 31 balance, we need to adjust the Allowance for Bad Debts account with the estimated uncollectible accounts.

The adjusted balance in the Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is calculated as follows:

Start with the beginning balance: $3284 credit balance.Subtract the accounts written off: $1826.Add the estimated uncollectibles: $4412.

3384 (beginning balance) - 1826 (accounts written off) + 4412 (estimated uncollectibles) = $5870. Hence, after the adjusting entry is posted, the December 31, 2013, balance in Allowance for Bad Debts would be $5870.

The television industry in the United States is controlled by seven giant corporations: The Walt Disney Company, CBS Corporation, Viacom, Comcast, Hearst Corporation, Time Warner, and News Corporation. Thus, the television industry in the U.S. is a typical _____ industry.a.agglomerationb.free marketc.monopolisticd.oligopolistic

Answers

Answer:

D) oligopoly

Explanation:

An oligopoly is a market dominated by few suppliers. There is very limited competition mainly due to high entry barriers and concentrated market power. The most important entry barriers are economies of scale, patents and other expensive technologies and government licences. Also, since the oligopolistic firms have great market power, they usually carry out actions designed to discourage new competitors or directly eliminate them.

Many catalog companies create special-run issues based on what customers have purchased in the past. For example, customers who frequently order bedding items like sheets and pillows receive a catalog with a larger section of bedding items than do customers who mostly order kitchen tools. This is an example of
Select one:
a. customer relationship management. Correct
b. a transactional marketing orientation.
c. C2C marketing.
d. supply chain management.
e. typical production-oriented era marketing practices.

Answers

Answer:

a. customer relationship management

Explanation:

Customer relationship management is how a company interacts with its customers. It uses customer data to make analysis aimed at serving the customer better.

The CRM software is used to profile customers based in their historical preferences and this informs strategy used to engage the customer in the future.

Tammi took the Strong Interest Inventory and discovered that her top two interest areas are Social and Realistic. She is looking for a career that may be a good fit for her, but is confused since they are opposite preference types. One of the potential careers that she could explore would be _______, because it _______.a. Airline Pilot; provides the opportunity to fly a plane and also help groups of people b. Construction Manager; lets her build new housing develops that people will occupy c. Talk Show Host; because it is certain to target one of her top interest areas d. Physical Therapist; incorporates both of her top interest areas into one profession

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c.Talk show host;because it is certain to target one of her top interest areas

Explanation:

She should looked for talk show host because it is certain to target one of her top priority as social work can also be done through talk show by hosting such person who are doing a social work in there field this will explore her and help people who are watching know what is the celebrity is talking which might help viewers which indirectly she had done a social work by giving inspiration to viewers which is also a social work. Beside she is dealing in realistic work. She would also earn her livelihood plus has done a social work by giving information through her talk show which inspired quite lot of people.

Final answer:

A potential career for someone with Social and Realistic interests, like Tammi, could be a Physical Therapist, as it allows for direct interaction with people and the utilization of practical skills.

Explanation:

Tammi took the Strong Interest Inventory and discovered that her top two interest areas are Social and Realistic. She is looking for a career that may be a good fit for her but is confused since they are opposite preference types. One of the potential careers that she could explore would be Physical Therapist; because it incorporates both of her top interest areas into one profession. As a physical therapist, Tammi would have the opportunity to work directly with people, helping them to recover from injuries and improve their physical capabilities (Social interest). In addition, the profession involves a hands-on, practical approach to care, often requiring interaction with various tools and equipment (Realistic interest). This combination could provide a fulfilling career for someone with Tammi's mixed interest profile.

True or false: Accumulated Depreciation is a contra-account to a long-lived asset account, such as Equipment. This means that it is added to the balance of the long-lived asset in the balance sheet.

Answers

Answer:FALSE

Explanation: Accumulated depreciation is a negative account (contra-account) which Describes the total depreciation amount allotted to an asset since it is put into use. Accumulated depreciation is not added to the balance of the long lived asset in the balance sheet.

When an organization prepares it's balance sheet,it ensures that the depreciation schedule is recorded for all it's assets ensuring that both the cost of the equipment and it's depreciation is documented accordingly. Accumulated depreciation reduces the value of the assets in the balance sheet when added.

An industrial chemical manufacturer had a company culture and mission statement that emphacized cutting costs and increasing revenue by any legal means. A new executive to the company begins requiring each department to come up with specific goals and objectives to become more socially and environmentally responsible. Each department supplies the new executive with their plans to match her criteria, but after three months, none have been implemented. This is an example of:

Answers

Answer:

a company whose mission and culture are not aligned                  

Explanation:

A mission statement of a company refers to the short statement of why a company operates, what its overall objective is, defining the purpose of its operations: what kind of product or service it offers, its primary clients or sector, and its geographic region of operation.

Corporate culture relates to a business's character. This dictates the atmosphere for workers to work in. Culture of the business contains a variety of factors like workplace, purpose of the organisation, meaning, morals, priorities and objectives.

Thus, from the above we can conclude that the mission and culture of the organization in the given question contradicts each other.              

Isabel, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for her sole proprietorship. In late December she received a $19,000 bill from her accountant for consulting services related to her small business. Isabel can pay the $19,000 bill anytime before January 30 of next year without penalty. Assume her marginal tax rate is 40 percent this year and next year, and that she can earn an after-tax rate of return of 4 percent on her investments.

a.
What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $19,000 bill in December?




b.
What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $19,000 bill in January? Use Exhibit 3.1. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)




c. Based on requirement a and b, should Isabel pay the $19,000 bill in December or January?
December
January

Answers

Answer:

A) Isabel's after-tax cost for paying the bill in December = $19,000 - ($19,000 x 40%) = $19,000 - $7,600 = $11,400

B) Isabel's after-tax cost for paying the bill in January:

the cost before taxes = $19,000 - ($19,000 x 4%/12) = $19,000 - $63 = $18,937

after-tax cost = $18,937 - ($18,937 x 40%) = $18,937 - $7,575 = $11,362

C) January, since the cost of the debt is lower.

An article in the Wall Street Journal in early 2001 noted two developments in the market for laser eye surgery. The first development concerned side effects from the​ surgery, including blurred vision. The second development was that the companies renting eyeminus−surgery machinery to doctors had reduced their charges. In the market for laser eye​ surgeries, these two developments

Answers

Answer:

Reduced demand and increased supply leading to reduced equilibrium and approximation rates.

And it could also lead to an unpredictable effect or impact on the equilibrium quantities of laser eye surgery.

Final answer:

The occurrence of side effects could decrease demand for laser eye surgeries while reduced machinery rental costs could increase its supply. The overall impact on the market depends on the relative changes in demand and supply.

Explanation:

These two developments mentioned in the Wall Street Journal article would likely have contrasting effects on the market for laser eye surgeries. The first development, the occurrence of side effects such as blurred vision, could decrease demand as potential customers get detracted because of health risks. This could lower the equilibrium price and quantity of laser eye surgeries.

On the other hand, the second development, reduced charges by companies renting eye surgery machinery to doctors, would likely cause a decrease in costs for doctors, which can increase the supply of laser eye surgeries. Theoretically, this could cause a decrease in the price and an increase in the quantity of surgeries supplied.

The overall effect on the market would depend on the relative magnitude of the changes in demand and supply.

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Shannon is a marketing agent who determines his work behavior solely on whether he thinks he can do them without receiving immediate punishment from his boss. According to Kohlberg, which of the following stages of moral development does Shannon's behavior exemplify?

A. Principled stage
B. Conventional stage
C. Righteous stage
D. Preconventional stage
E. Unconventional stage

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. Shannon is behavior exemplify the preconventional stage

Explanation:

In the  preconventional stage of Kohlberg's model of cognitive moral development, people  make decisions based on concrete rewards and punishments and immediate self-interest.  It focuses on the desire to answer to instruction for the reward or the  fear of being punished

A customer has a broadly diversified stock portfolio with a current market value of $2,500,000. The customer wishes to hedge the portfolio against a market decline. The customer should:________
A. sell short the exact same stock positions as those held in the portfolio
B. sell 100 SPX 2500 Calls
C. buy 100 SPX 2500 Puts
D. sell long the exact same stock positions as those held in the portfolio

Answers

Answer:

C) buy 100 SPX 2500 Puts

Explanation:

SPX stock is based on the Standard and Poor's stock index, so if the investor is worried about a market decline, if he purchases put options and the marker declines, he/she will actually earn money. Each SPX 2500 contract covers approximately $250,000 of portfolio value, so if the investor purchases 10 put options then the whole portfolio would be covered.

A seasoned loan is a: (a)loan with a payment record. (b)long-term loan. (c)first encumbrance. (d)None of the above

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Explanation:

Seasoned loan is the loan which is defined as the loan that has been made out for at least a year, in which the borrower of the loan has a good history in relation to the payment of the loan. It is considered a sign that the loan will be unlikely to default. And it may command the higher prices on the secondary market.

In short, it is defined as the loan which has been paid on time and the adequate amount of time to give the lender, the belief that it will be continue in this way.

So, it is a loan with the payment record of the payments made by the borrower.

In a customer payment processing DFD, the "update receivables" activity will be represented by ________, the "accounts receivable file" will be represented by ________, and the "credit manager" will be represented by ________.

Answers

Answer:

circle, two horizontal lines, square

Explanation:

Customer payment processing DFD is a flow diagram that represents every phase involved in customer payment processing. Different phases are represented by different pictorial representation. In that regard, Update receivables are represented by circles, account receivables are represented by two horizontal lines and credit manger by square. As the process moves the flow diagram is updated.

James Day Hodgson, former U.S. ambassador to Japan, describes culture as a(n) ________, which according to him is tough to get through, but effort and patience could often lead to success.

Answers

Answer:

thicket

Explanation:

A thicket is a dense growthbof plants or shrubs. It is used to denote something that is difficult to get through.

This analogy was used by James Day Hodgson to portray how difficult it is for cultural exchange to take place. But with patience and effort it will be successful.

There was a wide cultural difference between Japan and and the United States, while Japan was conservative the United States was built on liberal values. This resulted in culture shock and it took a long time for both cultures to accept each other.

The Patersons bought a home that was newly constructed in 2007 for $275,000. They sold the home in 2015 for $255,000. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the sale of the house?a. The 2015 sale increased 2015 GDP by $255,000; and caused 2007 GDP to be revised downward by $20,000.
b. The 2015 sale increased 2015 GDP by $255,000 and had no effect on 2007 GDP.
c. The 2015 sale affected neither 2007 GDP nor 2015 GDP.
d. The 2015 sale reduced 2015 GDP by $20,000 and had no effect on 2007 GDP.

Answers

Answer:

The statement that is correct is;

d. The 2015 sale reduced 2015 GDP by $20,000 and had no effect on 2007 GDP.

Explanation:

GDP is known as the Gross Domestic Product. The GDP is a measure of the quantity of goods and services that are produced in a country during a certain period in time. The GDP is usually expressed in monetary terms. A high GDP usually translates to high levels of production. It is often used to determine how wealthy a country is in relation to the production capabilities. To determine a change in GDP, we need to determine the Net national product as follows;

NNP=GDP-D

where;

NNP=net national product

GDP=gross domestic product

D=depreciation

In our case;

NNP=$255,000

GDP=$275,000

D=d

replacing;

255,000=275,000-d

d=275,000-255,000=20,000

The depreciation=$20,000

The 2015 sale reduced 2015 GDP by $20,000 and had no effect on the 2007 GDP.

Answer:

d that's the answer

" The 2015 sale reduced 2015 GDP by $20,000 and had no effect on 2007 GDP"

Explanation:

Sales of the cooler freeze packs made by the company Coolpaxx have been declining. Online sales information is shared with the sales department and customer service division. The product development team, however, has not been receiving the customer complaints or suggested product changes that have been collected. Which part of the effective three-step process did this company fail to use?

Answers

Answer:

share customer information across all departments

Explanation:

The effective three-step process for business are:

-  Assess,

Obtaining all valuable information relevant to the operation. This include things such as customer information, market tendencies, and external challenge.

Failing to give a certain information to any part of departments indicates a failure in this step.

In the example above, the product development team wouldn't have any clue on how to improve their new product if they do not possess the information regarding the customers' complaints.

- Improve,

After the company receive the relevant information, the employees will know the things that are well-liked and the things that despised by the customers.

They can use this information to design improvement for the products and catering to the things that customers like.

- Implement

After the improvement is designed, the company just need to collect the resources it needed and implement the improvement.

Final answer:

Coolpaxx did not effectively use adequate information systems in their three-step process, failing to communicate essential customer feedback to the product development team, which could have led to necessary product improvements.

Explanation:

The company Coolpaxx has been facing a problem with the decline in sales of their cooler freeze packs. After examining the situation, it's clear that the company failed to effectively utilize the third step in the three-step process, which is adequate information systems. In particular, they neglected to share customer complaints and suggested product changes with the product development team. These are critical pieces of feedback that could significantly contribute to product improvement and address any customer dissatisfaction.

When customer complaints indicate that the freezing time target would not be met and that the freezing process must be modified, it's important for this information to be communicated to those who have the capacity to enact changes. The lack of communication could lead to further loss of customer goodwill, as customer suggestions and complaints are not being addressed in product updates and improvements.

ClearCall Corporation makes phones, which are sold to consumers by DefDeals stores. Erna files a product liability suit against ClearCall, alleging a design defect. In deciding whether to hold ClearCall liable, the court may consider ________.a. Erna's intended use for the phone.
b. DefDeals' method of accounting.
c. ClearCall's quality control efforts.
d. an available alternative design

Answers

Answer:

c. ClearCall's quality control efforts.

Explanation:

Erma's claim alleging design defect can only be verified by reviewing ClearCall's quality control efforts.

Quality control is the process by which a manufacturer ensures that his products is below a minimum level of defects.

For example Six Sigma is a popular quality standard that aims at having below 3.4 defects per million of product.

As the facility manager, you listen to your employees and demonstrate concern and care about their social needs, but still make the decisions. Which management style are you using?

Answers

Answer:

Democratic management style

Explanation:

In a democratic management style, low-levels employee has the ability to influence the decision making made by the managers. Before making a decision, the managers will ask for inputs from the employees and take their perspective and needs into account.

This type of management style is very rare among large corporations. Most companies that use this style usually do not have too many team members.

____________one of Reich's four key components, is making a reasoned analysis of an opportunity, envisioning potential solutions, evaluating those possibilities, and developing the most promising ones, consistent with the resources you have.

Answers

Answer:

The correct word for the blank space is: Experimentation.

Explanation:

There are four (4) components companies must be willing to develop if they look for consistency in their operations. Those are abstract reasoning, systems thinking, collaboration, and the ability to experiment. Experimentation implies making an analysis of the market situation and coming up with a solution for the problems taking place, then, setting up a strategy to attempt covering that issue wisely based on the resources of the institution.

Decide whether each of the following descriptions most closely corresponds to being part of a command system, a market system, or a laissez-faire system.

a. A woman who wants to start a flower shop finds she cannot do so unless the central government has already decided to allow a flower shop in her area.
b. Shops stock and sell the goods customers want but the government levies a sales tax on each transaction to fund elementary schools, public libraries, and welfare programs.
c. The only taxes levied by the government are to pay for national defense, law enforcement, and a legal system designed to enforce contracts between private citizens.

Answers

Answer:

A. : Command System

B. : Market System

C:-Fair system

Explanation:

Explanation for A.

In a command system, no individuals own any form of resources in the country. Every single resources in that country owned by the government.

The government also determine the type of jobs that people could have along with the type of products that they have to produce mutually.

People under the command system will have no freedom to pursue their own economic interest. They have to obey whatever the government decided for them.

Explanation for B.

Market system give freedom to the citizens to pursue their own economic interest. But, the government still play a role as a regulator. (to ensure that the citizens play fairly and keep the citizens safe)

In this system the government will impose tax to the people that will be used to fund government programs. This fund is what being used to pay for public libraries, schools, and welfare programs.

Explanation for C.

In Laize-fair system, the people are given freedom to pursue their economic interest without government restrictions. Government's role is limited to providing safety from another country.

There will be no regulations for safe materials, safe working environment, labors protection, etc.

Final answer:

Each scenario represents different economic systems: a command system where the government decides on the establishment of businesses, a market system that has government-imposed taxes for public services, and a laissez-faire system with minimal government involvement, focusing only on defense, law enforcement, and contract enforcement.

Explanation:

The question asks to decide whether each of the descriptions most closely corresponds to being part of a command system, a market system, or a laissez-faire system.

a. A woman who wants to start a flower shop but cannot do so unless the central government has already decided to allow a flower shop in her area reflects a command system. In a command economy, the government makes major decisions about the production and distribution of goods and services.

b. Shops stock and sell the goods customers want but the government levies a sales tax on each transaction to fund public services such as schools and libraries. This scenario describes a market system with some level of government intervention, typical of mixed economies where the market largely determines what goods and services are produced but the government imposes taxes to fund public services.

c. The only taxes levied by the government are for national defense, law enforcement, and a legal system to enforce contracts. This minimalist approach to government intervention is associated with a laissez-faire system, where the government's role in the economy is as limited as possible.

Within his company, Vernon has set up a system with inputs, outputs, transformation processes, and feedback. He utilizes a management style that varies according to the individual and environmental situation, with a strategy for minimizing errors by managing each stage of production. Vernon is utilizing a _______ perspective.a) classical
b) contemporary
c) quantitative
d) historical
e) behavioral

Answers

Answer: (B) Contemporary

Explanation:

 The contemporary perspective is basically focuses on the behavior of the individual people that are acquired and also modify by the change in the environmental consequences.

The contemporary perspective is one of the type of modern psychology that helps in determine the actual behavior and also the pint of view of the people.

According to the given question, the Vernon set up the system in his company with outputs, feedback, inputs and also the transformation process and he basically managing all the stages of the production.

Therefore, Vernon is basically utilizing a contemporary perspective.  

the process of gathering information about the competitive environment, including competitors' plans, activities, and products, to improve a company's ability to succeed is the definition of ___________.

Answers

Answer:

Competitive intelligence

Explanation:

Competitive intelligence is the process of gathering information about your competitive environment to enhance your business decisions.

for example:

An example of competitive intelligence is that of an investment banker or trader where by he gains information from financial statement reports, industry research papers etc.., while other banker or trader gain the same information but his ability to use that information to gain valuable insights (i.e. best investment or stock at the moment) separates him from the others.

Answer:

Competitive Intelligence

Explanation:

Like the question suggests, competitive intelligence is the process of gathering information about the competitive environment, including competitor's plans, activities etc. to enhance a company's ability to succeed.

The key to having an advantage over your competitors is to understand them. Gathering information about your competitors isn't illegal. It spurs creativity, helps in the decision making process.

Competitive Intelligence also involves understanding your consumers.

On July 1, Year 4, Pell Co. purchased Green Corp. 10-year, 8% bonds with a face amount of $500,000 for $420,000. The bonds are classified as held-to-maturity, mature on June 30, Year 14, and pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Using the interest method, Pell recorded bond discount amortization of $1,800 for the 6 months ended December 31, Year 4. From this long-term investment, Pell should report Year 4 revenue of:

Answers

Final answer:

Pell Co. should report Year 4 revenue from the bond investment as the sum of the semiannual interest and the amortized bond discount, which totals $21,800.

Explanation:

When Pell Co. purchased Green Corp. bonds, they bought them at a discount, and the bonds pay semiannual interest at an 8% rate. The bond's face amount is $500,000, and the interest per semiannual period is calculated as 0.08 * $500,000 / 2 = $20,000. Given that Pell Co. amortized bond discount of $1,800 for the six months ended December 31, Year 4, this amount should be added to the cash interest received to calculate the total revenue recognized from the investment for Year 4.

Therefore, the total revenue for Year 4 is the interest received plus the amortized discount which is $20,000 + $1,800 = $21,800.

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