The different punishments in laws 196 and 199 of the Code of Hammurabi can be justified based on the social class and relationships of individuals. Punishments varied based on factors such as age, sex, mental and physical health, and the relationship to the victim. Hammurabi aimed to maintain social order and protect the interests of the ruling class.
Explanation:The different punishments for the same crime in laws 196 and 199 of the Code of Hammurabi can be justified based on the principle of social class. The Code of Hammurabi promoted the idea that punishment should fit the crime, but it also took into account the social status of the individuals involved. For example, imperial relatives and high officials received lighter sentences, while inferior people received heavier sentences for the same crime.
Punishments in the Code of Hammurabi varied based on factors such as age, sex, mental and physical health, and relationship to the victim. Young and old individuals, as well as women, generally received lighter sentences. Additionally, punishments were more severe for crimes committed against family members compared to crimes committed against strangers.
By considering social rank and relationships, Hammurabi aimed to maintain social order and protect the interests of the ruling class. This allowed for different punishments for the same crime based on the social positions of those involved.
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The first time in recorded human history that slavery was eradicated by legislative power of government was:
Answer:
Correct Answer is: In the USA in 1777 after the revolutionary War
Explanation:
The United States is a very important country in the History of the Abolition of Sclabitude, After the Revolutionary War between the British and their 13 Colonies the first attempts to end Slavery were made. In 1777 the newly founded Vermont established in a constitution that "It is absolutely necessary, for the welfare and safety of the inhabitants of this State, that it should be, henceforth, a free and independent State...", This is the first time in history that the slavery was eradicated by the legislative power.
This influenced other laws gradually prohibiting slavery, such as in 1794 and 1800 where it was stated that no Slavery trades could be made by the Americas, the abolitionist movement started to grow mostly in northern states and by 1804 all of the northern states were free of slavery. Even after this other forms of slavery remained in the country, like the Indentured servitude, and was not until 1948 with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights that these other forms of slavery where eradicated.
How does clay differentiate between the war of 1812 and the Mexican war
What branches of government were found to be necessary to run the country?
Why is the Louisiana Purchase treaty an important document in the study of Manifest Destiny?
Answer:
The Louisiana Purchase treaty is an important document in the study of Manifest Destiny because the Louisiana Purchase expanded the American territory westward, just as the Manifest Destiny proposed to do.
Explanation:
Manifest Destiny is an American doctrine of the 19th century. It states that the US has a divine mandate to expand, particularly through the mid-19th century Western Frontier to the Pacific.
Manifest Destiny was never just a definite policy or ideology; it was a general term that combined elements of American exceptionalism, nationalism, and expansionism into a broad sense of mission.
Many American pioneers argued that the ideals of freedom and nation were of far-reaching importance and needed to be brought to the new lands by extending the reach of the nation (and its borders). Two centuries earlier, Massachusetts Bay Colony Governor John Winthrop had claimed his colony was the city on the hill and would demonstrate to the rest of the world the way of life of a free, godly society. In continuation of this idea, many argued that it was a divine mandate to extend the US throughout the North American continent.
An accomplishment of George Washington after the Battle of Bunker Hill in 1775 was to
Answer:
Teach the Continental army discipline.
Explanation:
Two weeks after the defeat at Bunker Hill, Washington set camp in Cambridge, Massachussetts and inspected the new army there. The recruits were undisciplined and unskilled, but Washington instituted a harsh training regime which included floggings and incarceration. He also removed incompetent officers from their posts. All of these methods contributed to the creation of a more skilled and more disciplined continental army.
Which option most accurately identifies and explains a cause of California’s quick transition to statehood?
A: The antislavery sentiments of Californians; this created a balance between slave and free states in the United States.
B: The Mexican-American War; California’s transition to statehood secured soldiers to serve in the war.
C: The Gold Rush of 1849; it led to a rapid increase in prospectors migrating into the state.
D: The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo; it marked formal recognition of California’s statehood.
Answer:
C: The Gold Rush of 1849; it led to a rapid increase in prospectors migrating into the state.
Explanation:
The Mexican defeat in the American Intervention in Mexico forced the Mexican government by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo to cede California to the United States, along with the other Interior Provinces, in 1848. That same year gold was discovered in California, more precisely in one place called Coloma within the ejido of Sutter's Mill (Mill of Suter), present Sacramento, and many people came to the new US territory to look for gold and try their luck. In a few years, the 4,000 inhabitants had to assimilate the strong immigration.
California officially became a state in 1850 and since then the capital was located in Sacramento, replacing Monterrey. The entry of California into the union was very controversial due to the political imbalance that caused the entry of a non-slave state into the country. For some time the idea of dividing the state into two was supported: one slave and one "free." As happened with Texas and New Mexico when they were transformed into territories (and quite later states), their territories were divided among new ones, for example with parts of California, Nevada and part of Arizona were created (this without counting the territories already ceded before 1825).
The state benefited from the impact of the discovery of gold, but that did not calm local tensions. The presidential elections of 1850 demonstrated the state division, since three candidates divided the votes, winning Abraham Lincoln the state with only 32% of the votes. The stage was ready for a war between the political and social forces of the United States.
What happened when the Vikings arrived in East Anglia? They were defeated by the local lords. They raided and stole from people across the region. The king used his vassals to raise a large army. They negotiated with the lords to find a peaceful settlement.
Answer:
They raided and stole from people across the region.
Explanation:
Who was the Boston lawyer who opposed the writs of assistance?
Serving 25 consecutive terms in the US House of Representatives, Carl Vinson was credited for helping to strengthen national defense throughout the 1920s and 1930s. What was one major impact of his support for the US Navy?carl
Question options:
other branches of the US military lost funding because it went to the Navy
the US Navy was able to reduce the number of people needed to complete missions
Other countries were no longer a threat because the US Navy had doubled in size
His work in naval expansion aided in defense needed during the Pearl Harbor attack
Answer:
His work in naval expansion aided in defense needed during the Pearl Harbor attack.
Explanation:
Vinson's work in naval expansion aided in defense needed during the Pearl Harbor attack. He called for expanding naval aviation to 10,000 planes, training 16,000 pilots, and establishing 20 air bases.
Which of the following is the best definition of globalization?
Beethoven belonged to a generation of artists who were influenced by the full impact of: the french revolution. the collapse of the hapsburg dynasty. the american revolution. the industrial revolution.
Beethoven was most influenced by the French Revolution, which significantly impacted his compositions and promoted ideals of freedom, brotherhood and equality.
Explanation:Ludwig van Beethoven was a prominent composer of the late 18th and early 19th century. He belonged to a generation of artists who were significantly influenced by the full impact of the French Revolution. This period of political and social upheaval in France inspired and deeply impacted Beethoven's music, leading him towards promoting ideals of freedom, brotherhood and equality in his compositions, such as his Symphony No. 3 ('Eroica') and Symphony No. 9 ('Choral'). It is less accurate to claim that the collapse of the Hapsburg Dynasty, the American Revolution, or the Industrial Revolution had the same degree of direct influence on Beethoven's work.
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Why were the philosophes against the Catholic Church’s role in French politics?
Answer:
They were skeptical of organized religion.
Explanation:
Which document became the foundation of the first government of the United States? A) The U.S. Constitution B) The Mayflower Compact C) The Articles of Confederation D) The Declaration of Independence
Describe how henry views the British reactions towards petitions made by the colonists
Henry viewed the British reactions to colonial petitions as dismissive and oppressive, believing that the British government ignored the legitimate grievances of the colonists and responded with harsher measures rather than addressing the concerns.
Henry saw the British reaction as one of indifference, where petitions and peaceful requests from the colonies were often met with outright dismissal or minimal acknowledgment. This perception led to a growing disillusionment among the colonists, who felt that their voices were not being heard by the British authorities. In response to what they viewed as peaceful and reasonable petitions, the British government implemented stricter controls and punitive measures, such as the Intolerable Acts, further escalating tensions. Henry believed that these harsh responses indicated a refusal to recognize the colonies' right to self-governance and fair treatment under British law, which fueled the desire for independence among the colonists.
What made the climate of northern Africa change from tropical to grasslands and then to desert
Who reaped most of the profits from western mining?
The British invested a lot in the western mining and they reaped in profit more than ever. It was regarded as a sensible investment. Many British companies who invested in the western mining were successful and reaped the profits more than their usual.
What is an important theme in Arab poetry throughout the centuries?
A. chivalry and the romance of nomadic life
B. the life of Muhammad
C. mysticism and faithful worship without a reward
D. a strict adherence to religious themes
Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
Chivalry and the romance of nomadic life, is the right answer.
The earliest pattern of Arabic literature is Arabic poetry. The written form of Arabic poetry is believed to have existed from the 6th century, however, the oral tradition is believed to predate that. Rhymed or measured, and prose are the two main types of Arabic poetry.
What important factor helped China reunite under a strong leader like Tang Taizong?
The reunification of China under Tang Taizong was helped by cultural integration, consolidating political and military institutions, and maintaining aristocratic power through intermarriages and alliances within elite clans.
The process began with the Sui imperial couple arranging marriages with southern aristocratic families to bridge cultural divisions. Tang Taizong succeeded in reinforcing this approach by promoting pluralism, where existing cultural elements were incorporated into a new empire, thus creating a more unified Chinese identity. Simultaneously, the empire saw the consolidation of solid political, economic, and military institutions, building on centuries of historical experience since the Qin Dynasty.
To ensure loyalty and maintain control over the expanding empire, Tang aristocracy relied on networks of intermarriage and friendship within a small number of powerful clans. These elite clans held sway over appointments of high officials, allowing them to perpetuate their influence and authority, both at the capital and when stationed as officials in other regions.
The prosperity of the Tang Dynasty was further supported by economic development, such as the collapse of the equal-field system leading to private land ownership and an increased reliance on commercial taxes. Additionally, the dynasty's foreign policy successes, like reestablishing rule over Korea and establishing tributary relationships, further underscored Tang Taizong's effective leadership.
What is the smoothness of the hand’s flow while playing an instrument called?
posture
tempo
facility
flexibility
Answer:
Tempo
Explanation:
Answer: flexibility
Explanation:
Playing most musical instruments require having enough flexibility in the fingers to develop a good hand technique and a smooth and even sound. The fingers should be both flexible and strong enough to work quick and complex passages and scales. Flexibility can be increased by lots of practice, and through specific exercises meant to develop strong and flexible fingers to improve playing skills.
How did humanism foster the Scientific Revolution?
The answer is A.)Humanism promoted the study of classical works that stimulated exploration of science.
7. Why did Lincoln need a military victory before he could announce the emancipation of slaves in southern states?
Which landmasses during pangea was located in the south pole?
which is an example of a voting requirement that was used to prevent African-Americans from voting during the Jim Crow
Why did the Egyptian term for "king" literally mean "great house?" Choose the best answer. Question 2 options: A) The term referred to the great pyramids. B) The pharaohs lived in big houses. C) A "great house" was a temple were pharaohs held religious ceremonies. D) The pharaohs family or "house" was the most powerful in Egypt.
Which forces do scientists believe are responsible for the movement of Earth's tectonic plates?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Which best describes how Cleisthenes's reforms in Athens set important precedents for later governments?
Answer:
C. He widened the part played by ordinary citizens in Athen's government.
Explanation:
Trust me its right!
How did andrew jackson represent all of the major developments of the era: a self-made man, the westward movement, the market revolution, and the growth of democracy?
Andrew Jackson represented the major developments of his era by being a self-made man who resonated with the common populace, supported democratic growth, and symbolized the westward movement and market revolution as a political leader who challenged elitism and asserted executive power.
Jackson, who was born into humble beginnings and became a war hero, later pursued a career in law before stepping into politics. His rise from a prosecutor, judge, senator, and congressman from Tennessee to ultimately becoming President hinted at his advocacy for social and economic mobility, resonating with the common man.
Jackson's presidency was marked by an anti-elitism stance, appealing to the majority who wanted to challenge the political control by eastern elites. He represents the dynamic shift toward a more inclusive political system, breaking from the small, elite-run parties to embracing mass political parties familiar in today's American politics. Through his actions, such as opposing the Second Bank of the United States, he contributed to the ideological and political foundation of the Democratic Party and helped instigate the creation of opposing forces like the Whig Party.
Moreover, as America expanded westward, Jackson's role in Indian removal and his reputation as an Indian fighter aligned him with the westward movement and the associated cultural and social transitions. His assertive use of the executive power, including presidential veto and patronage, set the tone for the evolution of the modern presidency. The Age of the Common Man, as his era was often referred to, saw Jackson use his personal appeal to harness the passions of ordinary citizens, furthering the market revolution and democratic principles, all while maintaining his role as a symbol of the 'common individual' in American politics.
History is the story of the interaction between _____.
people
cultures
environment
civilizations
ideas
Answer:
people
cultures
environment
Explanation:
History is the science whose purpose is the study of past events, traditionally of humanity, and the method of Social / Human Sciences, as well as Natural Sciences in a framework of interdisciplinarity. discipline that studies and chronologically narrates past events. It is also called "history", the period that runs from the publication of the writing to the present, although it is a conventionalism widely used nowadays, until prehistory also as an intrinsic part of history.
wanted new taxes to
crush rebellion in
Scotland
introduced Petition
of Right
violated provisions of
Petition of Right
refused to finance
foreign wars
which side of chart? one side is king charles 1 or parliament??
What kind of immigration rules did the united states have before the 1880s?
Answer:
Had no immigrations rules
Explanation:
GRADPOINT