Direct materials for the month amounted to $111,500. Direct labor for the month was $206,500. During the month, 12,500 units were produced. Required: a. No changes are expected in these cost relations next month. The firm has budgeted production of 16,250 units. Provide an estimate for total production cost for next month. b. Determine the cost per unit of production for the previous month and the next month.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Total Production Cost = $413400

2. Cost per unit of production for the previous month = $25.44

   Cost per unit of production for the next month = $25.44

Explanation:

GIVEN:

Direct Material for 12,500 unit = $111,500

Direct Labor for 12,500 unit = $206,500

Calculate:

Direct Material for 16,250 unit = $111,500*16,250/12,500 = $144,950

Direct Labor for 16,250 unit = $206,500*16,250/12,500 = $268,450

Total Production Cost =  Direct labor + Direct materials + Factory Overheads

Total Production Cost =  $144,950 + $268,450

Total Production Cost =  $413,400

Cost per unit of production = Total Production Cost / Total unit

For Previous month  = ($111,500 + $206,500) / 12,500

                                  = $318000/ 12,500

                                  = $25.44

For Next month = ($413400) / 16,250    

                           = $25.44


Related Questions

Klingon Widgets, Inc., purchased new cloaking machinery three years ago for $4.4 million. The machinery can be sold to the Romulans today for $6.6 million. Klingon’s current balance sheet shows net fixed assets of $3.2 million, current liabilities of $750,000, and net working capital of $134,000. If all the current accounts were liquidated today, the company would receive $865,000 cash. a. What is the book value of Klingon’s total assets today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567.) b. What is the sum of the market value of NWC and the market value of fixed assets? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, rounded to the nearest whole number, e.g., 1,234,567.)

Answers

Final answer:

The book value of Klingon's total assets today is $3,334,000. The sum of the market value of net working capital and fixed assets is $7,465,000.

Explanation:

Let's begin by addressing part a of the student's question.

The book value of Klingon’s total assets today is the sum of its net fixed assets and its net working capital (NWC). This is given by the following calculation:

Book Value of Total Assets = Net Fixed Assets + Net Working Capital

Book Value of Total Assets = $3,200,000 (from net fixed assets) + $134,000 (from net working capital) = $3,334,000.

Now, let's continue with part b of the question.

The sum of the market value of NWC and the market value of fixed assets can be calculated by adding the market value of the fixed assets (what they can be sold for today) and the cash that would be received if all current accounts were liquidated (which is effectively the market value of NWC). This is given by:

Sum of Market Values = Market Value of Fixed Assets + Market Value of NWC

Sum of Market Values = $6,600,000 (market value of machinery) + $865,000 (cash on liquidation of current accounts) = $7,465,000.

Owners of business firms are the only people who need accounting information. Group of answer choices False True

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

There are basically two users who are needed the accounting information

1. External users: The internal users are the users who are outside the business entity. It comprises of suppliers, customers, government agencies, investors, financial institution, etc

2. Internal users: The internal users are the users who are inside the business entity. It comprises of owners, employees, managers. etc

Therefore, all the kind of users are needed the accounting information

Suppose the daily change in price of a stock is normally distributed with mean = .20 and standard deviation = .30. What price change is associated with the 25th percentile?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=0.2 -0.674*0.3=-0.00235[/tex]

So the value that separates the bottom 25% of data from the top 75% is -0.00235.  

Explanation:

Previous concepts

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".  

Solution to the problem

Let X the random variable that represent the variable of interest of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

[tex]X \sim N(0.2,0.3)[/tex]  

Where [tex]\mu=0.2[/tex] and [tex]\sigma=0.3[/tex]

For this part we want to find a value a, such that we satisfy this condition:

[tex]P(X>a)=0.75[/tex]   (a)

[tex]P(X<a)=0.25[/tex]   (b)

Both conditions are equivalent on this case. We can use the z score again in order to find the value a.  

As we can see on the figure attached the z value that satisfy the condition with 0.25 of the area on the left and 0.75 of the area on the right it's z=-0.674. On this case P(Z<-0.674)=0.25 and P(z>-0.674)=0.75

If we use condition (b) from previous we have this:

[tex]P(X<a)=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{a-\mu}{\sigma})=0.25[/tex]  

[tex]P(z<\frac{a-\mu}{\sigma})=0.25[/tex]

But we know which value of z satisfy the previous equation so then we can do this:

[tex]z=-0.674<\frac{a-0.2}{0.3}[/tex]

And if we solve for a we got

[tex]a=0.2 -0.674*0.3=-0.00235[/tex]

So the value that separates the bottom 25% of data from the top 75% is -0.00235.  

Which of the following statements is true of a trial​ balance?A.A trial balance has the same format as a balance sheet.B.A trial balance presents data in debit and credit format.C.A trial balance is prepared after the balance sheet.D.A trial balance shows the total amounts of assets and​ liabilities, but not equity

Answers

Answer:

A trial balance presents data in debit and credit format.

Explanation:

There are two sections in the trial balance, called columns of debits and columns of credits. The total columns of debit and credit should always correlate or matched. The debit columns report assets and expenditures side while revenues stockholder equity, and the liability side are reported in the credit column.

Segmentation and targeting influence a company’s resource allocation, potentially affecting strategic decisions in all of the following areas except:

A.) price
B.) advertising
C.) mission formulation
D.) customer management
E.) sales force

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "C": mission formulation.

Explanation:

Segmentation and targeting is the process by which companies classify their existing and potential customers by sex, age, race, and income. This is done to analyze specific consumers' preferences and behavior so the firm can provide them with a good or service they are likely to consume.

Segmentation implies analyzing pricing, salesforce, advertising, and customer management but mission formulation is a step that the firm takes before starting segmenting its market.

Segmentation and targeting impact strategic decisions in price, advertising, customer management, and sales force but not mission formulation, which defines a company's core purpose and values.

The question asks which area is not affected by segmentation and targeting in the context of a company's strategic decisions. Options given are price, advertising, mission formulation, customer management, and sales force. While segmentation and targeting directly influence decisions related to price, advertising, customer management, and sales force by determining how resources are allocated towards different market segments, mission formulation stands out as mostly unrelated. The company's mission is generally broad and foundational, defining its purpose, core values, and over-arching goals, which are not typically altered based on segmentation and targeting strategies. Hence, the correct answer is C) mission formulation.

Kristen, a single taxpayer, receives two 2018 Forms W-2 from the two employers she worked for during the year. One Form W-2 lists her wages in Boxes 1, 3, and 5 as $18,700. Her other employer’s Form W-2 has $43,000 in Box 1 but $46,500 in both Box 3 and Box 5. Kristen participated in the second employer’s 401(k) plan. She also received health care from her second employer. Lastly, her second employer provided $30,000 of group term life insurance to Kristen.

a. What amount should Kristen report as taxable wages in 2018?
$

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The primary form of reporting wages to an employee is through Form W-2. An employee should receive a Form W-2 from an employer, each year, providing information about the wages paid, taxes withheld, as well as certain employee benefits. The employee uses the information provided on the Form W-2 when filing his or her individual income tax return.
b. What could explain the difference between Box 1 wages and Boxes 3 and 5 on her second employer’s W-2?

Answers

Answer:

A) $61,700

B) Kristen's contributions ($3,500) to her employer's 401(k) plan cause the difference between Boxes 3 and 5, and Box 1 in Kristen's second W-2 Form.

Explanation:

A) Kristen's taxable wages = Box 1 of the first W-2 Form: $18,700, plus Box 1 of the second W-2 Form: $43,000. If the group term life insurance was larger than $50,000, Kristen should have reported the premiums as part of her taxable income, but since the amount is lower ($30,000) it is not taxed.  

In terms of mission, aspirations, and risk propensity, what are investors looking for in a team? Select one: a. That its missions and aspirations are closely aligned with those of the entrepreneurial team b. That the entrepreneurs are willing to share in the financial risk of the venture c. That the entrepreneurs are ultimately willing to exit the business d. All of the above

Answers

Answer:

a.That its missions and aspirations are closely aligned with those of the entrepreneurial team

Explanation:

Separation between the investors and the management team of a business brings about business interest risk. The business interest risk is the probability that the investors interest will be different from the business management interest. In order to align their interests with that of the entrepreneurial team of a business, investors normally for missions and inspirations that are closely aligned with those of the entrepreneurial team.

This congruence is important for boosting investors` confidence in the entrepreneurial team, because it shows that the investors and the entrepreneurial team are on the same page.

Option B is obvious in all business. It can`t be a deciding factor.

Option C is incorrect for this context.

Which of the following executive roles is responsible for overall priority setting, project selection and prioritization, general guidance and encouragement?a. Steering Team b. Sponsor c. Project Management Office d. Chief Projects Officer

Answers

Final answer:

The executive role responsible for overall priority setting, project selection and prioritization, general guidance and encouragement is the Steering Team.

Explanation:

The executive role responsible for overall priority setting, project selection and prioritization, general guidance and encouragement is the Steering Team.

The Steering Team is usually made up of high-level executives who set the direction and make crucial decisions for the organization. They prioritize projects based on the organization's goals and strategic objectives. They also provide general guidance and encouragement to ensure projects stay on track.

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Haulsee Inc. builds 800,000 golf carts a year and purchases the electronic motors for these carts for $370 each. Ordering costs are $540 and Haulsee’s inventory carrying costs average 14% of the inventory value. What is the total inventory costs? a. $565,443 b. $224,331 c. $211,555d. $211,555,120

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is c. $211,555.

Explanation:

Here inventory cost means total ordering cost plus total carrying cost for they year. This can be determine by using simple EOQ (economic order quantity) formula given below.

EOQ =((2* Annaul Requirement * cost per order)/carrying cost per unit)^ (1/2)

EOQ = ((2*800,000*540)/(370*14%))^(1/2)

EOQ = 4,084 units

so

Total order cost = 800.000/4,084 * 540 = 196 (aprox) *540 = 105,840 -A

Total Carrying cost = 4,084/2 * (370*14%) = 105,776-B

Total Cost = A+B = $ 211,555 (aprox)

On July 1, Tommy Wrigley established Wrigley Home Appraisal Services, a firm that provides expert residential appraisals and represents clients in home appraisal hearings. TRANSACTIONS The owner invested $94,000 in cash to begin the business. Paid $19,150 in cash for the purchase of equipment. Purchased additional equipment for $13,200 on credit. Paid $11,200 in cash to creditors. The owner made an additional investment of $27,000 in cash. Performed services for $7,600 in cash. Performed services for $5,100 on account. Paid $3,400 for rent expense. Received $2,900 in cash from credit clients. Paid $5,860 in cash for office supplies. The owner withdrew $8,400 in cash for personal expenses. Record in equation form the changes that occur in assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity for the above transactions.

Answers

Answer:

The bold letters indicate the changes made and the effects of the transactions.

Where OE= Owner's Equity

AR = Account Receivable

R= revenue

E= expenses

Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

a  Cash = OE

+ 94,000= + 94,000

b Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

Cash + Equipment = OE

+ 94,000                     =   + 94,000

- 19150       + 1950                      =

New

Balance  74,850 + 19150 = 94000

c.  Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

Cash+ Equipment  = Accounts Payable     + OE

74,850 + 19150+ 13,200 =      13,200 +     94000

d. Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

Cash+ Equipment  = Accounts Payable     + OE

74,850 + 19150+ 13,200 =      13,200 +     94000

-11,200                             =       11,200

+ 19150+ 13,200 =                   2000 +     94000

e  Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

Cash+ Equipment  = Accounts Payable     + OE

74,850 + 19150+ 13,200 =   2000 +     94000

27,000                             =                     27000    

101,850 +19150+ 13,200 =   2000 + 121,000

f. Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity  + Revenue

Cash+ Equipment  = Accounts Payable     + OE + R

101,850 +19150+ 13,200 =   2000 + 121,000 + 7600

7600                                                                                .

109450+19150+ 13,200 =   2000 + 121,000 + 7600

g.  Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity  + Revenue

Cash+ Equipment + AR  = Accounts Payable     + OE + R

101,850 + 32350+ 5100 =   2000 + 121,000 + 7600 + 5100

101,850 + 32350+ 5100 =   2000 + 121,000 + 12700

h. Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity  + Revenue -Expenses

Cash+ Equipment + AR  = Accounts Payable     + OE + R- E

101,850 (- 3400)+ 32350+ 5100 =   2000 + 121,000 + 12700- 3400

98450+ 32350+ 5100 =   2000 + 121,000 + 12700- 3400

i. Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity  + Revenue -Expenses

Cash+ Equipment + AR  = Accounts Payable     + OE + R- E

98450( + 2900)+ 32350+ 5100(-2900) =   2000 + 121,000 + 12700- 3400

101350 + 32350+ 2200= 2000 + 121,000 + 12700- 3400

j.  Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity  + Revenue -Expenses

Cash+ Equipment + AR + Office Supplies  = Accounts Payable     + OE + R- E

101350(- 5860) + 32350+ 2200 + 5860= 2000 + 121,000 + 12700- 3400

k.  Asset = Liabilities + Owner's Equity  + Revenue -Expenses

Cash+ Equipment + AR + Office Supplies  = Accounts Payable     + OE + R- E

101350 + 32350+ 2200 + 5860= 2000 + 121,000 + 12700- 3400

-8400                                                                                         -8400

92950 + 32350+ 2200 + 5860= 2000 + 121,000 + 12700- 11800

The student's question about recording the transactions of Wrigley Home Appraisal Services involves applying the fundamental accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity) to represent how each business activity affects the company's financial position.

The question involves recording the changes in assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity for Tommy Wrigley’s business transactions in equation form. In accounting, every transaction impacts the accounting equation, which states that assets equal liabilities plus owner’s equity (Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity). We can represent each transaction with its effect on this equation.

The owner invested $94,000 in cash: Assets increase, Owner’s Equity increases.

Paid $19,150 for equipment: Assets increase, Cash (an Asset) decreases.

Purchased $13,200 of equipment on credit: Assets increase, Liabilities increase.

Paid $11,200 to creditors: Liabilities decrease, Cash decreases.

Additional investment of $27,000: Assets increase, Owner’s Equity increases.

Performed services for $7,600 in cash: Cash increases, Owner’s Equity increases (Revenue).

Performed services for $5,100 on account: Accounts Receivable increases, Owner’s Equity increases (Revenue).

Paid $3,400 for rent: Expenses increase (Owner’s Equity decreases), Cash decreases.

Received $2,900 from credit clients: Cash increases, Accounts Receivable decreases.

Paid $5,860 for office supplies: Office Supplies (an Asset) increase, Cash decreases.

Owner withdrew $8,400 for personal use: Cash decreases, Owner’s Equity decreases (Drawings).

Which of the following will result in the recognition of gross income?

a.Gail’s employer allows her to set aside $4,000 from her wages to cover the cost of daycare for Gail’s four-year-old daughter. Gail’s daycare costs are $4,300 for the year.

b.Hannah purchases a new sofa from her employer, Sofas-R-Us, for $1,200. The cost of the sofa to the furniture store is $1,100 and the sofa normally sells for $1,700.

c.Jayden’s employer purchases her commuting pass for the subway at a cost of $225 per month.

d.Havana is a lawyer. The law firm she works for pays for her subscription to Lawyer’s Weekly, a trade magazine for attorneys.

e.None of the above will result in recognition of gross income.

Answers

It's definitely E because none of the above mentioned anything of gross income,which is total annual income

The recognition of gross income is typically applied when an individual gains additional wealth. In the given options, only Jayden's commuting pass by the employer, as a non-cash benefit, will generally be recognized as gross income.

The recognition of gross income depends on whether there's an accrual of financial benefits that are quantifiable in an individual's wealth. In the cases mentioned:

A) Gail's employer only enabled her to set money aside and did not provide extra financial benefits, so this will not result in the recognition of gross income.

B) The discount Hannah receives due to purchasing a sofa below its selling price does not result in additional wealth that needs to be counted as gross income.

C) Jayden's commuting pass is a non-cash, fringe benefit and is generally taxable. Therefore, it will typically result in the recognition of gross income.

D) Havana's firm covering her subscription costs for a trade magazine is a typical business expense and it generally does not count as gross income.

Therefore, among the options, only Jayden's case (option c) requires the recognition of gross income.

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Choose the correct statement regarding the structure of the plasma membrane. Multiple Choice
a. The membrane is composed of water-soluble molecules, to allow movement of water between the fluid compartments.
b. Carbohydrates in the plasma membrane can serve as a source of immediate energy for the cell.
c. The hydrophobic center of the plasma membrane will restrict the movement of fat-soluble substances through the membrane.
d. The movement of proteins in the plasma membrane allows for cellular adaptations to the extracellular environment.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

The movement of protein in the plasma membrane allows for cellular adaptation to the extracellular environment

What is true about the structure of the plasma membrane is that the movement of proteins in the plasma membrane allows for cellular adaptations to the extracellular environment.

The plasma membrane is also known as cell membrane because its separates the interior of the cell from the outside.

The plasma membrane in the cell helps to regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell.

Hence, it is true that movement of proteins in the plasma membrane allows for cellular adaptations to the extracellular environment.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

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Bern Company has 100 units costing $200 in beginning inventory. During the year, the company purchases 900 additional units for $1,980. At the end of the year, 200 units remain unsold. If Bern Company utilizes the LIFO method, cost of goods sold will be

Answers

Answer:

$1,760

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:

As we know that

Cost of goods sold = Opening inventory units + purchase units - ending inventory units

= 100 units + 900 units - 200 units

= 800 units

Now the per unit is

= $1,980 ÷ 900 units

= $2.2

So, the cost of goods sold under the LIFO method is

= 800 units × $2.2

= $1,760

Halogen Laminated Products Company began business on January 1, 2021. During January, the following transactions occurred:

Jan. 1 Issued common stock in exchange for $103,000 cash.

2 Purchased inventory on account for $38,000 (the perpetual inventory system is used).

4 Paid an insurance company $2,760 for a one-year insurance policy. Prepaid insurance was debited for the entire amount.

10 Sold merchandise on account for $12,300. The cost of the merchandise was $7,300.

15 Borrowed $33,000 from a local bank and signed a note. Principal and interest at 10% is to be repaid in six months.

20 Paid employees $6,300 salaries for the first half of the month.

22 Sold merchandise for $10,300 cash. The cost of the merchandise was $6,300.

24 Paid $15,300 to suppliers for the merchandise purchased on January 2.

26 Collected $6,150 on account from customers.

28 Paid $1,000 to the local utility company for January gas and electricity.

30 Paid $4,300 rent for the building. $2,150 was for January rent, and $2,150 for February rent. Prepaid rent and rent expense were debited for their appropriate amounts.


Required:
1. Prepare general journal entries to record each transaction.
2. Post the transactions into the appropriate T-accounts.
3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of January 30, 2021.

Answers

Answer:

1. General journal entries to record each transaction.

Jan. 1                         Dr.             Cr

Cash                      $103,000

Common Stock                      $103,000

Jan. 2                         Dr.             Cr

Inventory              $38,000

Account Payable                   $38,000

Jan. 4                           Dr.             Cr

Prepaid Insurance  $2,760

Cash                                           $2,760

Jan. 10                            Dr.             Cr

Account Receivable  $12,300

Sale                                             $12,300

Cost of Goods Sold   $7,300

Inventory                                     $7,300

Jan. 15                            Dr.             Cr

Cash                          $33,000

Note Payable                               $33,000

Jan. 20                            Dr.             Cr

Salary Expense         $33,000

Cash                                              $33,000

Jan. 22                            Dr.             Cr

Cash                           $10,300

Sale                                             $10,300

Cost of Goods Sold   $6,300

Inventory                                     $6,300

Jan. 24                            Dr.             Cr

Account Payable       $15,300

Cash                                              $15,300

Jan. 26                           Dr.             Cr

Cash                          $6,150

Account Receivable                     $6,150

Jan. 28                            Dr.             Cr

Utility Expense          $1,000

Cash                                              $1,000

Jan. 30                            Dr.             Cr

Rent Expense              $2,150

Prepaid Rent               $2,150

Cash                                              $4,300

2.

MS Excel File is attached for T accounts Posting in Worksheet Named as " T Account". Please Find that.

3.

MS Excel File is attached for unadjusted trial balance in Worksheet Named as " Trial Balance". Please Find that.

Final answer:

To compute the firm's accounting profit, subtract the total expenses ($950,000) from the sales revenue ($1 million), resulting in an accounting profit of $50,000 for the year.

Explanation:

The question concerns the calculation of a firm's accounting profit, which is determined by subtracting all expenses from sales revenue. To calculate the accounting profit, we take the firm's total sales revenue of $1 million and deduct the costs of labor, capital, and materials, which are $600,000, $150,000, and $200,000 respectively.

Accounting profit = Sales revenue - (Labor costs + Capital costs + Materials costs)
Accounting profit = $1,000,000 - ($600,000 + $150,000 + $200,000)
Accounting profit = $1,000,000 - $950,000
Accounting profit = $50,000

This calculated figure represents the firm's net income or accounting profit for the year, after accounting for the explicit costs.

Suppose an American worker can make 20 pairs of shoes or grow 100 apples per day. On the other hand, a Canadian worker can produce 10 pairs of shoes or grow 20 apples per day. The opportunity cost of one pair of shoes for the United States is, while the opportunity cost of one pair of shoes for Canada is Multiple Choice A. 2.000 apples: 200 apples B. 5 apples; 2 apples C. 5 apple, ½ apple D. 100 apples; 20 apples

Answers

Answer:

The opportunity cost of one pair of shoes for the United States is, while the opportunity cost of one pair of shoes for Canada is B. 5 apples; 2 apples

Explanation:

An American worker can make 20 pairs of shoes or grow 100 apples per day. The opportunity cost of 20 pairs of shoes for the United States are 100 apples. The opportunity cost of one pair of shoes for the United States = 100 apples/20 = 5 apples

A Canadian worker can produce 10 pairs of shoes or grow 20 apples per day.

The opportunity cost of 10 pairs of shoes for Canada are 20 apples.

The opportunity cost of one pair of shoes for Canada = 20 apples/10 = 2 apples

Portfolio income included all of the following EXCEPT:

a. Royalties not derived in the ordinary course of the trade or business
b. Dividends from accumulated earnings and profits of an S corporation
c. Guaranteed payments received by a partner
d. Interest

Answers

Answer:

Guaranteed payments received by a partner

Explanation:

Guaranteed payments from a partner is considered as passive income.

Portfolio income is income from various investments including shares, mutual funds, annuity, and shares. Such as interest, dividends, royalties, capital gains from stock sales.

The other types of income are earned income and passive income.

Portfolio income includes many types of income but one income it does not include is c. Guaranteed payments received by a partner.

Portfolio income:

Includes income that one earns from investments in companies they do not actively participate in. Includes royalties, dividends, and interest payments.

Guaranteed payments to partners are income that are derived from a person actively involved in a company and so will not be considered to be portfolio income.

In conclusion, option c is correct.

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Celine Dion Company issued $600,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds on January 1, 2020, at 102. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Dion Company uses the straight-line method of amortization for bond premium or discount. Prepare the journal entries to record the following. (If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) (a) The issuance of the bonds. (b) The payment of interest and the related amortization on July 1, 2020. (c) The accrual of interest and the related amortization on December 31, 2020.

Answers

Answer:

The Journal entries are as follows:

(a) On January 1, 2020

Cash A/c(6,000 bonds × $102) Dr. $612,000

         To Bonds payable                                  $600,000

         To premium on bonds payable             $12,000

(To record the issuance of the bonds)

Workings:

premium on bonds payable = $612,000 - $600,000

                                               = $12,000

(b) On July 1, 2020

Interest expense A/c                  Dr. $29,700

Premium on bonds payable A/c Dr. $300

        To cash A/c                                            $30,000

(To record the interest expense)

Workings:

Cash = $600,000 × (6/12) × 10%

         = $30,000

Premium on bonds payable = $12,000 ÷ 40 periods

                                               = $300

(c) On December 31, 2020

Interest expense A/c                  Dr. $29,700

Premium on bonds payable A/c Dr. $300

        To Interest payable A/c                            $30,000

(To record the accrual of interest expense)

Final answer:

The journal entries for the issuance of the bonds, payment of interest, and related amortization using the straight-line method involve recording the cash received, interest expense, and adjustments for the bond premium over the bond term.

Explanation:

The student's question involves preparing journal entries for a bond issued at a premium using the straight-line method of amortization. When the Celine Dion Company issued $600,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds on January 1, 2020, at 102, the premium on the bonds was $12,000 ($600,000 &102%). The bonds will pay semiannual interest on July 1 and January 1, which amounts to $30,000 every six months ($600,000 × 10% ÷ 2). For the first six months, the amortization of the bond premium is $300 ($12,000 ÷ 40, because there are 40 six-month periods in 20 years), which will be subtracted from the interest expense.

(a) To record the issuance of the bonds:
Debit Cash               612,000
Credit Bonds Payable           600,000
Credit Premium on Bonds Payable   12,000

(b) To record the payment of interest and related amortization on July 1, 2020:
Debit Interest Expense             29,700
Debit Premium on Bonds Payable   300
Credit Cash                   30,000

(c) To accrue interest and related amortization on December 31, 2020:
Debit Interest Expense             29,700
Debit Premium on Bonds Payable   300
Credit Interest Payable                     30,000

You sold short 200 shares of common stock at $60 per share. The initial margin is 60%. Your initial investment was
A) $4,800
B) $12,000
C) $5,600
D) 7200 or 7300

Answers

Answer:

D) 7200 or 7300

Explanation:

Initial Margin Rate = 60%

No. of Shares sold = 200

Price of Shares = $60

Amount of Sale = 200 x $60 = $12,000

Initial Investment = Amount of Sale x Initial Margin

Initial Investment = $12,000 x 60%

Initial Investment = $7,200

So the correct option is D) 7200 or 7300 as Initial margin is the minimum amount as a security required to trade in the market. An investor required 60% of the deal to deposit as Initial margin.

Final answer:

The question is about the calculations involved in stock trading. Given the data provided, the initial investment for selling short 200 shares at $60 per share with a margin of 60% would be $7,200.

Explanation:

The subject of this question is related to finance, specifically stock trading. The term common stock refers to shares in a company that provide the holder with voting rights in company decisions, while initial margin refers to the percentage of the total cost of an investment that must be covered by cash or collateral when using borrowed funds to purchase the investment. If you sold short 200 shares at $60 per share, the total value of the trade would be $12,000 (200 shares * $60). Given the initial margin of 60%, your

investment

would be 60% of $12,000, which equals $7,200. Therefore, the correct answer would be D) $7,200.

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Which of the following statements is FALSE about outsourcing? It saves both direct and indirect management time. It reduces implementation risk. It gains economies of scale. It guarantees a certain a level of quality. It provides easy access to expertise.

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is "It guarantees a certain a level of quality.".

Explanation: It is called outsourcing in the business world, the process in which an organization hires other external companies to take over part of its activity or production.

The statement "It guarantees a certain a level of quality." is FALSE because there is no guarantee that outsourcing always means providing a certain level of quality.

The outsourcing has been unable to provide the quality of work to the organization. Thus, option D is correct.

The outsourcing can be defined as the business practice that has been carried out by the hiring of third party for performing a specific task. The outsourcing has been adopted with the decreased level of management.

The outsourcing has been capable of implementing the reduction in the risk factor, as the task has been performed by the third party and they have been responsible for the inappropriate task.

It has been characterized with the easy access as well as the economic profit. However, it has been unable to provide the quality of work to the organization. Thus, option D is correct.

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A product sells for $125, variable costs are $80, and fixed costs are $45,000. If the selling price can be increased by 20% with a similar increase in variable costs, how many fewer units would have to be sold to earn $300,000? (Round the answer to the nearest unit.)

Answers

Final answer:

To earn $300,000, we need to set up an equation and solve for the number of units that need to be sold.

Explanation:

To calculate the total revenue, we multiply the selling price by the number of units sold. In this case, the selling price of the product is $125. Let's assume that the number of units sold is x. So, the total revenue is 125x.

With a 20% increase in the selling price and the variable costs, the new selling price would be 1.2 times the original selling price ($125 x 1.2).

Similarly, the new variable costs would be 1.2 times the original variable costs ($80 x 1.2).

To earn $300,000, the total revenue must be equal to the total costs, which include the variable and fixed costs.

So, we can set up the following equation: 1.2(125x) = (80 x 1.2)x + $45,000 + $300,000.

Solving this equation will give us the value of x, which represents the number of units that need to be sold to earn $300,000.

Cosimo Enterprises issues a $260,000, 45-day, 5% note to Dixon Industries for merchandise inventory. Assume a 360-day year. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
a) Journalize Cosimo Enterprises’ entries to record: the issuance of the note. the payment of the note at maturity.
b) Journalize Dixon Industries’ entries to record: the receipt of the note. the receipt of the payment of the note at maturity.

Answers

Answer:

Cosimo Enterprises

cash 260,000 debit

   note payable    260,000 credit

--to record issuance of the note--

note payable   260,000 debit

interest expense  1,625 debit

            cash                  261,625 credit

--to record honor of the note--

Dixon Industries

note receivables 260,000 debit

                 cash          260,000 credit

--to record reception of a note--

cash       261,625 debit

       note receivable 260,000 credit

        interest reenue      1,625 credit

--to record honor of the note--

Explanation:

principal x rate x time = interest

where time and rate must be express in the same metric.

In this case portion of a 360 year

260,000  x 0.05 x 45/360 = 1,625

At maturity we write-off the note account and reocgnize the interest expense/revenue depending on which side we are.

if we issued the noe, we are doin an interest expense.

If we have the note we receive the cash get interest revenue.

Final answer:

Journal entries for Cosimo Enterprises include the issuance of the note (debit Merchandise Inventory, credit Notes Payable) and payment at maturity (debit Notes Payable and Interest Expense, credit Cash). Dixon Industries' journal entries include the receipt of the note (debit Notes Receivable, credit Merchandise Inventory/Sales) and receipt of payment at maturity (debit Cash, credit Notes Receivable and Interest Revenue).

Explanation:

To address the student's question about journalizing the issuance and payment of a note, we first need to break down the transactions between Cosimo Enterprises and Dixon Industries. Cosimo Enterprises issued a $260,000, 45-day, 5% note to Dixon Industries for merchandise inventory, assuming a 360-day year.

For Cosimo Enterprises:

Issuance of the note:

Debit Merchandise Inventory $260,000

Credit Notes Payable $260,000

Payment of the note at maturity (including interest):

Interest calculation: $260,000 × 5% × (45/360) = $1,625

Debit Notes Payable $260,000

Debit Interest Expense $1,625

Credit Cash $261,625

For Dixon Industries:

Receipt of the note:

Debit Notes Receivable $260,000

Credit Merchandise Inventory/Sales $260,000

Receipt of the payment of the note at maturity (including interest):

Debit Cash $261,625

Credit Notes Receivable $260,000

Credit Interest Revenue $1,625

In January, Dieker Company requisitions raw materials for production as follows: Job 1 $970, Job 2 $1,520, Job 3 $810, and general factory use $660. During January, time tickets show that the factory labor of $7,600 was used as follows: Job 1 $2,390, Job 2 $1,730, Job 3 $1,560, and general factory use $1,920.

Prepare the job cost sheets for each of the three jobs.

Answers

Answer:

Dieker Company

Job Cost Sheet of

                        Job1                             Job2                                   Job3

Materials        $970                            $ 1520                                 $ 810

Factory Labor  $2390                      $ 1730                                  $1560

General Factory

Indirect material  $ 660                     $ 660                                 $ 660

Indirect labor      $ 1920                     $ 1920                                $ 1920

Total                   $ 5940                      $5830                             $  4950

Cost of Job 1

Materials          $ 970

Factory Labor $ 2390

G. Factory          $ 2580

Total                 $ 5940

Cost of Job 2

Materials          $ 1520

Factory Labor $ 1730

G. Factory          $ 2580

Total                 $ 5830

Cost of Job 3

Materials          $ 810

Factory Labor $ 1560

G. Factory          $ 2580

Total                 $ 4950

Final answer:

The job cost sheets for Job 1, Job 2, and Job 3 are $3,360, $3,250, and $2,370 respectively, calculated as the sum of each job's raw materials and labor costs.

Explanation:

This is about preparing job cost sheets. Here's how to do it for each of the three jobs.

Job 1

Raw materials: $970
Labor: $2,390 Total cost: $3,360

Job 2

Raw materials: $1,520
Labor: $1,730
Total cost: $3,250

Job 3

Raw materials: $810
Labor: $1,560
Total cost: $2,370

Each of these totals represents the combined cost of raw materials and factory labor assigned to each job. General factory use costs are typically not assigned to specific jobs but are accounted as overheads.

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Categorize each statements as a component of Gross Domestic Product (GDP): consumption, investment, government, or net exports. If it is not included in GDP, leave it unplaced. Consumption Investment Goverment Net exports Answer Bank

Answers

Answer:

'Government Expenditure' not 'Government' is a component of GD[

Explanation:

GDP is the total value of goods & services produced in an economy during an year.

As per Expenditure method :

It is calculated as 'expenditure' done by all sectors of economy as "one person expenditure is other person income". 4 sectors are : households , firms, government ,rest of the world. Their respective demand expenditures are : Private Final Consumption Expenditure , Government Final Consumption Expenditure, Investment (Gross domestic Capital Formation) , Net Exports.

Answer:

Government expenditure---> total government spending on goods and services

net exports--->value of exports minus the value of imports

investment-->investment spending by business on new capital goods

consumption-->the amount households spend on consumer goods and services

Explanation:

Edmentum agreed with me.  ;)

According to an integrated marketing communications planning model, which of the following activities is best associated with the step "integrate and implement marketing communications strategies"?

Answers

Answer:

Purchasing the media space as well as time

Explanation:

IMC stands for the Integrated Marketing Communication, is the plan or an approach that accomplish the goals of the campaign of the marketing, through the well coordinated use of the different methods of the promotional, which are intended to reinforce with each other.

The activity which best states or linked with the step of implement and integrate the strategies of the marketing communications, is to buy the media space as well as time in order to promote the product or service.

Final answer:

Integrating and implementing marketing communications strategies involves using various communication channels cohesively to create a synergistic marketing campaign that effectively reaches and resonates with the target audience, considering factors like medium effectiveness and audience engagement.

Explanation:

The step "integrate and implement marketing communications strategies" in an integrated marketing communications planning model involves combining various communications channels and tactics to ensure a coherent and synergistic approach to a campaign. This step ensures that all modes of communication—whether social media, textual or non-textual media like images and videos—are effectively used to convey the campaign's message. The integration looks at the effectiveness of combining these modes and assesses how well they reach and resonate with the intended audience.

It considers the appropriateness of the chosen media to support the argument or objective of a marketing campaign. For instance, a campaign promoting healthy eating might utilize songs, flyers, and social media to create a cohesive message that encourages healthy dietary choices. Each piece of the campaign must work together seamlessly to inform, persuade, or remind the target audience about the campaign’s key messages and goals.

The approach takes into account the insights from research, current best practices, and how to build upon or differentiate from existing efforts. It is the comprehensive execution of the campaign, ensuring the strategy is implemented across the selected channels to effectively communicate and engage with the audience.

The APT itself does not provide guidance concerning the factors that one might expect to determine risk premiums. How should researchers decide which factors to investigate? Why, for example, is industrial production a reasonable factor to test for a risk premium?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The APT components must connect with significant wellsprings of vulnerability, i.e., wellsprings of  vulnerability that are of worry to numerous financial specialists. Analysts ought to research  

Variables that relate with vulnerability in utilization and speculation openings.  Gross domestic product, the swelling rate, and loan fees are among the components that can be normal  to decide hazard premiums. Specifically, mechanical generation (IP) is a decent  marker of changes in the business cycle. Subsequently, IP is a contender for a factor that is  exceptionally associated with vulnerabilities that have to do with speculation and  utilization openings in the economy.

Ashton is an investor looking at the income statements of two different companies. The first company has a very detailed income statement, and the second company has a very condensed income statement. Which company is Ashton more likely to invest in? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The first company with detailed information.

Explanation:

Financial statements show the financial position of a company at a particular period in time. The various types are balance sheet, income statement, and cash flow statement.

The income statement shows more clearly value of the company.

When Ashton is studying the income statement, he will need as much detail as possible so that he can make informed decision to invest.

The company with detailed income statement will be a better option. The company with condensed income statement will most likely not reveal some important information that will present itself as an unpleasant surprise in the future.

Final answer:

Ashton is more likely to invest in the company with the condensed income statement. A condensed income statement provides a summary of the company's financial performance in a concise manner. This suggests that the company may be well-managed and focused on key financial metrics.

Explanation:

Ashton is more likely to invest in the company with the condensed income statement. A condensed income statement provides a summary of the company's financial performance in a concise manner, making it easier for Ashton to quickly identify key information. In contrast, a detailed income statement may be overwhelming and time-consuming to analyze.

Additionally, a condensed income statement indicates that the company has a good understanding of its financial performance and can present its information efficiently. This suggests that the company may be well-managed and focused on key financial metrics.

Therefore, Ashton is more likely to invest in the company with the condensed income statement as it provides a clearer and more efficient overview of the company's financial performance.

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How long will it take for the dollar's purchasing power to be 3/4ths of what it is now, if the general inflation rate is expected to continue at 5%?

Answers

To figure out when the dollar's purchasing power will be 3/4 of its current value with a 5% inflation rate, use the exponential decay formula. It will take approximately 5.8 years for the purchasing power to decrease to three-fourths at this inflation rate.

The question concerns how long it will take for the dollar's purchasing power to decrease to three-fourths of its current value with an ongoing inflation rate of 5%. This is a mathematical problem involving exponential decay of purchasing power over time.

To determine when the purchasing power will be 3/4ths of its current value, you can use the formula for exponential decay of purchasing power: P(t) = P0*(1 - r)^t, where P(t) is the purchasing power at time t, P0 is the initial purchasing power, r is the inflation rate, and t is time in years.

To find t, you set P(t)/P0 equal to 3/4ths and solve the equation for t when r is 0.05 (5%). The calculation will yield t ≈ 5.792, meaning it will take approximately 5.8 years for the value of the dollar to decline to three-fourths its current value at a 5% inflation rate.

A company that accepts responsibility for a problem and does all that society expects to solve that problem is using a:_______. a) defensive strategy. b) a proactive strategy. c) an accommodative strategy. d) a reactive strategy.

Answers

The company is using an accommodative strategy by accepting responsibility for a problem and doing all that society expects to solve that problem.

What is an Accommodative strategy?

An accommodative strategy can be defined as a strategy when an organization chooses to claim responsibility for a crisis and works on the creation of strategies that would avoid the possibilities of future crises.

In business terms, an accommodative strategy is a strategy under which management takes a positive view towards Corporate Social Responsibilities and acts positively to fulfill the needs of society.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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In deciding whether or not to expand operations to Singapore, Digital Control Enterprises performed a(n) _______, in which it identified and analyzed the economic, social and competitive factors that may affect its success.

Answers

Answer:

Environmental scanning

Explanation:

Environmental scanning nos done by new businesses that are entering a new market and it involves gathering information about events within a market space and how they affect an organisation's internal and external environment. It is used to determine the future direction of the organisation.

Digital Control Enterprises is performing a environmental scan to determine if they will expand operations in Singapore.

Walborn Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The beginning work in process inventory in a particular department consisted of 18,000 units, 100% complete with respect to materials cost and 40% complete with respect to conversion costs. The total cost in the beginning work in process inventory was $25,200. A total of 53,000 units were transferred out of the department during the month. The costs per equivalent unit were computed to be $1.6 for materials and $3.3 for conversion costs. The total cost of the units completed and transferred out of the department was:

A. $259,700
B. $254,180
C. $189,740
D. $225,380

Answers

the correct answer is c
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