determine the percent yield for carbon dioxide if 4.50 moles of propane yielded 7.64 moles of carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Percent yield = 57%

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of propane = 4.50 mol

Number of moles of carbon dioxide = 7.64 mol

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of propane and carbon dioxide.

                            C₃H₈            :            CO₂

                                 1               ;                3

                                  4.50        :              3×4.50 = 13.5 mol

Percent yield:

Percent yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100

Percent yield =  7.64 mol / 13.5 mol × 100

Percent yield = 0.57× 100

Percent yield = 57%


Related Questions

the compound benzamide has the following percent composition. What is the empirical formula? C=69.40% H=5.825% O=13.21% N=11.57%

Answers

Answer:

C7H7NO

Explanation:

The following were obtained from the question:

C = 69.40%

H = 5.825%

N = 11.57%

O = 13.21%

The empirical formula can be obtained as illustrated in the attached file

What is the mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water

Answers

Answer:

The mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water is 8.351 %.

Explanation:

Given,

Mass of Sucrose = 7.6 grams

Mass of Water = 83.4 grams

In this solution, Sucrose is solute and water is the solvent.

Mass percent of a solution can be calculated using the formula,

Mass percent =  (Mass of Solute/Mass of Solution)(100)

As sucrose is solute, mass of solute = 7.6 grams

As the solution contains both Sucrose and Water,

Mass of solution = 7.6 grams + 83.4 grams = 91 grams

Substituting the values, Mass percent = (7.6/91)(100) = 8.351 %.

Taking into account the definition of percentage by mass, the mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water is 8.35 %.

The percentage by mass expresses the concentration and is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.

The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution and multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:

[tex]percent by mass= \frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100[/tex]

In this case, you know:

mass of solute= 7.6 g mass of water= 83.4 g mass of solution= mass of solute + mass of water= 7.6 + 83.4 g= 91 g

Replacing:

[tex]percent by mass= \frac{7.6 grams}{91 grams}x100[/tex]

Solving:

percent by mass= 0.0835

percent by mass= 8.35 %

Finally, the mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water is 8.35 %.

Learn more:

brainly.com/question/19168984?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/18646836?referrer=searchResults

If 1.13 x 104 J of heat is added to a water sample and the temperature rises from 88.0 ºC to its boiling point, what mass of water is in the sample?
A. 225 g
B. .255 g
C. 2.55 g
D. 25 g

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

heatmass*density*temp. difference=

In the sample, the mass of water is "225 g".

Given:

Heat energy,

[tex]Q = 1.13\times 10^4 \ J[/tex]

Specific heat,

[tex]c = 4.186 \ J/g.^{\circ} C[/tex]

The change in temperature,

[tex]\Delta T =boiling \ point - 88.0^{\circ} C[/tex]

              [tex]= 100-88[/tex]

              [tex]= 12 ^{\circ} C[/tex]

As we know,

→             [tex]Q = mc \Delta T[/tex]

→ [tex]1.13\times 10^4=m\times 4.186\times 12[/tex]        

→              [tex]m = \frac{1.13\times 10^4}{4.186\times 12}[/tex]

→                   [tex]= 224.956 \ g[/tex]

or,

→                   [tex]= 225 \ g[/tex]

Thus the answer above is appropriate.

     

Learn more about mass here:

https://brainly.com/question/2447372

A fountain pen, which has a total volume of 2.4 cm is half full with ink at ground level where the pressure is
780.0 mm Hg. It is put into the pocket of a pilot who flies to an altitude where the pressure is 520.0 mm Hg.
How much ink leaks out of the pen?

Answers

Final answer:

The amount of ink leaking out of the pen when the pressure decreases from 780 mm Hg to 520 mm Hg is 0.6 cm3, calculated using Boyle's Law.

Explanation:

The question involves principles of physics, particularly the behavior of gases under changes in pressure, represented by Boyle's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. This means that when the pressure decreases, the volume of a gas (or ink in this case) increases. The fountain pen was filled at a pressure of 780.0 mm Hg, and the new pressure at the pilot's altitude is 520.0 mm Hg. We can use Boyle's Law to calculate the new volume of ink.

Here's how:

First, start with Boyle's Law equation: P1V1 = P2V2, where P1 is the initial pressure, V1 is the initial volume, P2 is the final pressure, and V2 is the final volume.Next, input your known values: (780 mm Hg)(1.2 cm3) = (520 mm Hg)(V2)Solve for V2, which comes out to be about 1.8 cm3.

Since the pen can only hold 2.4 cm3, the excess volume of ink that is 1.8 cm3 - 2.4 cm3 = -0.6 cm3 will leak out. Note that the negative sign just implies leakage or reduction in volume.

Learn more about Boyle's Law here:

https://brainly.com/question/21184611

#SPJ12

Sugar water is a:
O Homogeneous mixture
Heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

It is a homogeneous mixture

Please help me with this: Create 20 bullet points specifically about energy exchanges in Earth's systems. Also, it doesn't have to be in 20 bullet points as long as it is about energy exchanges in Earth's systems in full paragraph that is fine too.

Answers

The below is about the energy exchanges in earth systems.                                                                                                          

Explanation:

Energy exchanges in earth systems are of many types.  The earth systems are atmosphere, geosphere, stratosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. All these earth systems exchange energy with each other.The earth gains energy reflected from the sky. It converts that energy back to space. That energy is equally given to all the planets in the sky.Each planet will absorb that energy and radiate heat. This heat is absorbed by all the places on the earth. So this is the energy exchange in the earth systems.                                                                                

Energy exchanges in Earth's system revolves around Earth's main energy outputs which are visible and infrared radiation, reflected light and thermal infrared radiation. ultraviolet radiation and visible radiation,  gamma rays, X-rays and ultraviolet radiation.

Explanation:

Energy exchanges in Earth's system revolves around Earth's main energy outputs which are visible and infrared radiation, reflected light and thermal infrared radiation. ultraviolet radiation and visible radiation,  gamma rays, X-rays and ultraviolet radiation.The Sun, which makes the external processes that occur in the atmosphere, hydrosphere, and at Earth's surface, The heat flowing from Earth's interior give power to the internal processes that produce volcanoes, earthquakes, and mountains.The Sun also radiates huge amounts of energy. Only a small portion of that energy hits the Earth, but it is enough to light our days, heat our air and land and it creates weather systems over the oceans and seas.When the Sun's energy moves around the space, it reaches Earth's atmosphere and finally to the surface.This heat energy is transferred throughout the planet's systems in three ways which are by radiation,by conduction, and by convection.

Question 2
For each of the following diagrams, calculate the net force on the object including the direction, and state if the forces are balanced or unbalanced
5 N
8N
Net Force
Balanced or Unbalanced:





Answers

The net force on the cube in Diagram A is 3 N to the right. The net force on the cube in Diagram B is 47 N downwards.

Diagram A

This diagram shows a cube with two forces acting on it: a 5 N force to the left and an 8 N force to the right. To calculate the net force, we need to subtract the smaller force from the larger force.

Net force = 8 N - 5 N = 3 N to the right

Diagram B

This diagram shows a cube with two forces acting on it: a 128 N force upwards and a 175 N force downwards. To calculate the net force, we need to subtract the smaller force from the larger force.

Net force = 175 N - 128 N = 47 N downwards

The net force on an object is the sum of all the forces acting on it. If the net force is zero, then the object is in equilibrium. If the net force is not zero, then the object will accelerate in the direction of the net force.

To calculate the net force on an object, we need to add up all the forces acting on it, taking into account their magnitudes and directions. We can use the following formula:

Net force = F1 + F2 + F3 + ...

Where F1, F2, F3, etc. are the magnitudes of the forces acting on the object.

In the case of Diagram A, we have two forces acting on the cube: a 5 N force to the left and an 8 N force to the right. To calculate the net force, we need to subtract the smaller force from the larger force:

Net force = 8 N - 5 N = 3 N to the right

This means that the cube will accelerate to the right.

In the case of Diagram B, we have two forces acting on the cube: a 128 N force upwards and a 175 N force downwards. To calculate the net force, we need to subtract the smaller force from the larger force:

Net force = 175 N - 128 N = 47 N downwards

This means that the cube will accelerate downwards.

A solution contains an unknown mass of dissolved barium ions. When sodium sulfate is added to the solution, a white precipitate is filtered and dried and found to have a mass of 258 mg. What mass of barium was in the original solution assume that all of the barium was precipitated out of the solution you the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

The mass of barium in the original solution was 152mg.

Explanation:

The white precipiate that is formed when sodium sulfate, Na₂SO₄, reacts with barium ions in solution, Ba²⁺, is barium sulfate, BaSO₄.

The molar mass of BaSO₄ is 233.38 g/mol. Thus, the number of moles of BaSO₄ is:

#moles = mass in grams / molar mass#moles = 258mg × (1g/1,000mg) × (1mol/233.38g) = 0.00110549mol

Since 1 mole of BaSO₄ contains 1 mole of Ba, there are 0.00110549 mol of Ba²⁺ ions.

Use the atomic mass of Ba to calculate the mass in grams in the original solution:

mass = number of moles × atomic massmass = 0.00110549mol × 137.327g/mol = 0.1518g.mass = 151.8mg = 152mg

Then, with 3 significant figures, there were 152mg of barium in the original solution.

Select one metal which will displace Sn from
a compound and form metallic tin (Sn).
Cu, Cr, Hg, Ag​

Answers

Answer:

Cr

Explanation:

Cr will displace Sn from compound because Cr is higher than Sn in the electrochemical series of metals

Answer:

Cr

Explanation:

What is the total number of moles of atoms contained in 1 mole of NH3? 1 mole, 2 moles, 3 moles, or 4 moles​

Answers

Answer:

4 moles

Explanation:

N is 1 atom and H has a subscript of 3 meaning there are 3 hydrogen atoms. (3+1=4). We know that N is a separate element of H, because they are both uppercase.

Moles are defined as the smallest base unit that is equivalent to [tex]6 .02214 \times 10^{23}[/tex] units.

In the given molecule of NH[tex]_4[/tex], there will be 4 moles of each atom.

NH[tex]_4[/tex] consists of 1 mole of the Nitrogen atom and 3 moles of the Hydrogen atom, which is then equivalent to the 4 moles of each atom in the molecule of NH[tex]_4[/tex].

Moles are chemical entities, which are used to measure the mass or molecular mass of the compound, molecule, or atom. The moles are, for example can be explained as equal to the mass of the atom. For example, there is one mole in 12 grams of carbon.

Thus, the correct answer is Option D.

To know more about moles, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/4147368

How many grams of potassium iodide will produce 500 grams of silver iodide, when there is an excess of silver nitrate?Why?

A.235
B.707g
C.166g
D.301g

Answers

Answer:

None of the options are correct. The answer to the question is 353.2g

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction between is given below:

KI + AgNO3 —> KNO3 + AgI

Molar Mass of KI = 39 + 127 = 166g/mol

Molar Mass of AgI = 108 + 127 = 235g/mol

From the equation,

166g of KI produced 235g of AgI.

Therefore, Xg of KI will produce 500g of AgI i.e

Xg of KI = (166 x 500)/235 = 353.2g

What does nitrogen do to the soil

Answers

Answer:The chemical element will always get converted during the cycle as it enters different ecosystems. Nitrogen plays an important role as a nutrient in soils. It is needed for photosynthesis in plants. Nitrogen helps decomposers such as bacteria, worms

Explanation:

Answer Nitrogen is so vital because it is a major component of chlorophyll, the compound by which plants use sunlight energy to produce sugars from water and carbon dioxide (i.e., photosynthesis). It is also a major component of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins. Without proteins, plants wither and die.

Explanation:

The melting point and freezing point of silver are 960 degrees celsius and 2162 degrees celsius, repectively. What is the freezing point?

Answers

Answer: 960 degrees celsius

Explanation:

The freezing point of silver is 960 degrees Celsius.

The melting point and freezing point of a pure substance are the same temperature, just described from different states of matter. When a substance transitions from solid to liquid, it is melting, and the temperature at which this occurs is called the melting point. Conversely, when a substance transitions from liquid to solid, it is freezing, and the temperature at which this occurs is called the freezing point. For silver, the temperature at which it melts (melting point) is 960 degrees Celsius, and this is also the temperature at which it freezes (freezing point). The value given for the freezing point in the question, 2162 degrees Celsius, is incorrect and is likely a typographical error. The correct freezing point of silver is 960 degrees Celsius.

3. Use your knowledge of collision theory to explain the results of your experiments in this laboratory.​ PLEASE HELP ME.

Answers

Answer: I don’t have much of a clue as to what you did; I wasn’t there . In gas theories however, the heated gas into a balloon will expand, and gases when under pressure can liquify. It is easy to see which molecules were popped around the most! Read that chapter and work all of the problems.

Explanation:

A 475mL sample of gas was collected at a temperature of -21.5 and a pressure of 756mmHg. Calculate the volume of a gas(in liters) if the conditions were altered to STP

Answers

The volume of gas under STP is 0.512 liters.

Explanation:

At STP (Standaed Temperature and Pressure)

T =  0°C

P = 1 atm = 760 mmHg

Given

P1 = 756 mmHg

T1 = -21.5°C = -21.5 + 273 = 251.5 K

V1 = 475 mL = 0.475 L

P2 = 760 mmHg

T1 = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273 K

We know that

[tex]\frac{P1 \times V1}{T1} = \frac{P2 \times V2 }{T2}\\\\\frac{756 \times 0.475}{251.5} = \frac{760 \times V2}{273}\\[/tex]

[tex]V2 = \frac{273 \times 756 \times 0.475}{251.5 \times 760} \\V2 = \frac{98034.3}{191140}[/tex]

V2 = 0.512 L

What is the relationship between molecules and atoms?
Molecules are combinations of two or more atoms.
Molecules are the parts that make up atoms.
Molecules are the gaseous form of atoms.
Molecules are atoms that have a positive charge.

Answers

Molecules are combinations of two or more atoms.

The relationship between molecules and atoms is molecules are combination of two or more atoms (1st option)

How to determine the relation between atoms and molecules?

To obtain the relationship between atoms and molecules, we must know the definition of atom and molecule. This is given below:

Atoms are smallest particles of an element that can partake in a chemical reaction.

Molecules are combination of two or more atoms that can exist free in natural state

From the above definition, we can see that molecules contains atoms.

Thus, we can conclude that from the above definition that the correct answer to the question is molecules contains two or more atoms (1st option)

Learn more about atoms and molecules:

https://brainly.com/question/5144134

#SPJ6

Pure water can be consumed in a chemical reaction, resulting in the formation of a new
product. Refer to paragraph four. What type of change is this?

A. A physical change
B. A chemical change
C. A mixture change
D. A compound change

Answers

Answer: A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the chemical transformation of one set of chemical substances to another.[1] Classically, chemical reactions encompass changes that only involve the positions of electrons in the forming and breaking of chemical bonds between atoms, with no change to the nuclei (no change to the elements present), and can often be described by a chemical equation. Nuclear chemistry is a sub-discipline of chemistry that involves the chemical reactions of unstable and radioactive elements where both electronic and nuclear changes can occur.

The substance (or substances) initially involved in a chemical reaction are called reactants or reagents. Chemical reactions are usually characterized by a chemical change, and they yield one or more products, which usually have properties different from the reactants. Reactions often consist of a sequence of individual sub-steps, the so-called elementary reactions, and the information on the precise course of action is part of the reaction mechanism. Chemical reactions are described with chemical equations, which symbolically present the starting materials, end products, and sometimes intermediate products and reaction conditions.

Chemical reactions happen at a characteristic reaction rate at a given temperature and chemical concentration. Typically, reaction rates increase with increasing temperature because there is more thermal energy available to reach the activation energy necessary for breaking bonds between atoms.

Reactions may proceed in the forward or reverse direction until they go to completion or reach equilibrium. Reactions that proceed in the forward direction to approach equilibrium are often described as spontaneous, requiring no input of free energy to go forward. Non-spontaneous reactions require input of free energy to go forward (examples include charging a battery by applying an external electrical power source, or photosynthesis driven by absorption of electromagnetic radiation in the form of sunlight).

Different chemical reactions are used in combinations during chemical synthesis in order to obtain a desired product. In biochemistry, a consecutive series of chemical reactions (where the product of one reaction is the reactant of the next reaction) form metabolic pathways. These reactions are often catalyzed by protein enzymes. Enzymes increase the rates of biochemical reactions, so that metabolic syntheses and decompositions impossible under ordinary conditions can occur at the temperatures and concentrations present within a cell.

The general concept of a chemical reaction has been extended to reactions between entities smaller than atoms, including nuclear reactions, radioactive decays, and reactions between elementary particles, as described by quantum field theory.

Final answer:

When pure water is consumed in a chemical reaction, it undergoes a chemical change and forms new substances.

Explanation:

The type of change that occurs when pure water is consumed in a chemical reaction, resulting in the formation of a new product, is B. A chemical change.

In a chemical change, the substances involved undergo a chemical reaction and form new substances with different properties. In this case, when water is consumed, it is chemically broken down and transformed into other compounds and molecules that are used by our bodies.

An example of a chemical change involving water is the process of digestion. When we consume food, it goes through various chemical reactions in our body, breaking down into smaller molecules that our cells can utilize.

Learn more about Chemical Change here:

https://brainly.com/question/31633022

#SPJ6

The gas that was released is carbon _____

Answers

The gas that was released is carbon dioxide

Answer:

dioxide

Explanation:

How many grams of CO2 or an 800 mL at 94.5 K PA at -10°C?

Answers

Answer:

1.52g

Explanation:

First, let us calculate the number of mole of CO2 present. This is illustrated below:

V = 800mL

Recall: 1000mL = 1L

800mL = 800/1000 = 0.8L

P = 94.5 KPa = 94500Pa

Recall: 101325Pa = 1atm

94500Pa = 94500/101325 = 0.93atm

T = -10°C = -10 + 273 = 263K

R = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

n =?

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT

n = (0.8x0.93)/(0.082x263)

n = 0.0345mol

Now, we can obtain the mass of CO2 as follows:

Molar Mass of CO2 = 12 + (2x16) = 12 + 32 = 44g/mol

Number of mole of CO2 = 0.0345mol

Mass of CO2 = number of mole x molar Mass

Mass of CO2 = 0.0345 x 44 = 1.52g

Determine the temperature (in K) of 1.5 moles of gas contained in a 5.5 L vessel at a pressure of 192.4 kPa.

Answers

Answer:

84.96K

Explanation:

The following were obtained from the question:

n = 1.5 mole

V = 5.5L

P = 192.4 kPa = 192400Pa

Recall

101325Pa = 1atm

192400Pa = 192400/101325 = 1.9atm

R = 0.082atm.L/K /mol

T=?

We can obtain the temperature by applying the following:

PV = nRT

T = PV / nR

T = (1.9 x 5.5)/(1.5 x 0.082)

T = 84.96K

Question 17 of 25
4 Points
The law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical reaction, matter is
not created or destroyed.
O
A. True
O
B. False​

Answers

Answer:

Why would it be false? That would be a great magic act.

Explanation:

What volume of 0.05 mol/L HCl is required to react with 5.00g of manganese dioxide according to this equation?
4HCl(aq) + MnO2(s) → 2H2O(l) + MnCl2(aq) + Cl2(g)

Answers

217 ml of 0.05 M HCl will be required to react with 5 gm of MnO2 according to the equation given.

Explanation:

The balanced chemical equation is given as:

4HCl(aq) + MnO2(s) → 2H2O(l) + MnCl2(aq) + Cl2(g)

This shows that 4 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of MnO2

the mass of Manganese oxide is given as 5 grams

molar mass of MnO2 = 86.93 grams/mole

number of moles of MnO2 is given by

number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{atomic mass of one mole}[/tex]

number of moles= [tex]\frac{5}{86.93}[/tex]

                            = 0.0575 moles of MnO2

From the equation:

4 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of MnO2

x moles of HCl reacts with [tex]\frac{0.0575}{x}[/tex] moles of MnO2

[tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{0.0575}{x}[/tex]

= 0.23 moles of HCl will react

atomic mass of HCl = 36.46 Grams/mole

mass = 0.23 x 36.46

         = 8.3858 grams.of HCl

molarity of HCl = [tex]\frac{number of moles}{volume in liters}[/tex]

volume is 1 litre

so molarity is 0.23 M

Using the formula

M1V1 = M2V2

0.05 x 1 = 0.23 X x

x = 0.217 litre

so 217 ml of 0.05 M HCl will be required to react with 5 gm of MnO2.

PLS HELP!!! ASAP
The table below shows the depths at which an index fossil and three other fossils were found.

Fossil Data
Fossil Depth (meters)
A 294
B 365
C 375
Index fossil 460

Which statement is correct?
Fossil B is older than the index fossil.
The index fossil is younger than Fossil C.
Fossil A is younger than the index fossil.
The index fossil is the same age as Fossil C.

Answers

Answer:

The Correct Answer is C

Fossil A is younger than the index fossil.

Explanation:

Fossil A is younger than the index fossil is correct statement. Hence option 3 is correct.

What are fossils?

Fossils are defined as an animal or plant relic, impression, or trace that has survived in the Earth's crust over time. A living object, such an animal or plant, dies and is quickly buried by debris, like mud, sand, or volcanic ash, which results in the creation of fossils.  Important evidence for evolution and the environmental adaptation of plants and animals can be found in fossils.

Index fossils are fossils that are common yet were only present for a brief time. By comparing a rock layer to other rock layers, index fossils enable scientists to determine the relative age of a rock layer. Organisms that are still alive today yet have undergone little alteration over millions of years are known as living fossils.

Thus, fossil A is younger than the index fossil is correct statement. Hence option 3 is correct.

To learn more about fossils, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/6867325

#SPJ2

6.0 moles of Na and 4.0 moles of Cl2 are mixed, how manu moles of NaCl in moles cane be made from this mixture

2 Na(s) + Cl2(g) —> 2 NaCl(s)

Answers

Answer:

Moles of NaCl formed is 6.0 moles

Explanation:

We are given the equation;

2 Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2 NaCl(s)

Moles of Na is 6.0 moles Moles of Cl₂ is 4.0 moles

From the reaction;

2 moles of sodium reacts with 1 mole of chlorine gas to form 2 moles of NaCl

In this case;

6 moles of Na would require 3 moles of Cl₂, this means that chlorine gas is in excess.

Thus, the rate limiting reagent is sodium.

But, 2 moles of sodium reacts to form 2 moles of NaCl

Therefore;

Moles of NaCl = Moles of Na

                      = 6.0 moles

Thus, moles of sodium chloride produced is 6.0 moles

If different atoms can come together to form all living and nonliving things, why is there a limit to different combinations we encounter around the universe?

Answers

Answer: gas dissolved in liquid

Explanation:

The different atoms lead to the formation of living and nonliving things then  

Such as a brick is used to create a house that is nonliving but the formation of the brick needs many raw materials.  The gas dissolved in liquids is one of the combinations that we have hence various atoms can come into the same universe.

Learn more about why is there a limit to different combinations.

brainly.com/question/20695539.
















Item 4
How do conditions change as the depth of the ocean water increases?


Temperature increases and pressure decreases.


Temperature increases and pressure increases.


Temperature decreases and pressure increases.


Temperature decreases and pressure decreases.







Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

option 2

Explanation:

temperature decreases as you are further away from the sun and less thermak energy is reaching you. the pressure increases as more water is above you.

(pls give brainliest T.T)

The rate constant of the first-order reaction A→3B is 0.291 s−1. The concentration of A at t=5 seconds is 0.081 mol/L. What was the initial concentration of A?

Answers

Final answer:

To find the initial concentration of A in a first-order reaction, we can use the integrated rate law.

Explanation:

In a first-order reaction, the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. The rate constant for the given first-order reaction is 0.291 s-1. To find the initial concentration of A, we can use the integrated rate law for first-order reactions:

[A]t = [A]0 * e-kt

Where [A]t is the concentration of A at time t, [A]0 is the initial concentration of A, k is the rate constant, and e is the base of natural logarithms. Putting in the given values, we get:

0.081 mol/L = [A]0 * e-(0.291 s-1)(5 s)

Solving for [A]0, we find that the initial concentration of A is approximately 0.232 mol/L.

Learn more about Rate of Reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/8592296

#SPJ12

PLEASE ANSWERRRRRR
Travels faster through air than metal.

electromagnetic wave, mechanical wave, or both.

Answers

Electromagnetic wave travels faster through air than metal.

Option A

Explanation:

There are different kinds of wave energy. The most significant are electromagnetic and mechanical waves. The mechanical waves propagate through the medium by transfer of energy by vibrating of particles in medium.

So, the more number of particles present in the medium, the more fast the mechanical wave can propagate. So the mechanical waves travel faster in metals consisting of more number of free charge carriers. But electromagnetic waves does not need any of the medium to propagate. So it can travel faster in air than in metals.

Which scientific tool is most useful when trying to convert a known amount of grams of water to moles of water?

Answers

Answer:

The periodic table

Explanation:

The periodic table can show the atomic number and atomic mass of any atoms easily. To convert grams of water to moles of water, you need to know the atoms that made up water molecules then find out their molecular mass. Water is made of two hydrogens and one oxygen atoms. Then you can find the atomic mass of hydrogens is 1 while oxygen is 16. The molecular mass of water will be 2*1 + 16= 18g/mol.

Final answer:

Use the molecular weight of water as a conversion factor to convert grams to moles. Then, use the number of moles and the mass of solvent to determine the molality of the solution.

Explanation:

The most useful scientific tool when trying to convert a known amount of grams of water to moles of water is the molecular weight of water, which is used as a conversion factor. The process involves converting from grams to moles using the molecular weight of water (18.01528 g/mol).

Step 1. Convert from grams to moles of water using the molecular weight of water in the conversion factor. Step 2. Determine the molality of the solution from the number of moles of the solvent and the mass of solvent, in kilograms.

In general, a mole of any substance has a mass in grams numerically equal to its molecular mass. So the molecular weight is a very convenient conversion factor for such calculations.

Learn more about Mole Conversion here:

https://brainly.com/question/30640656

#SPJ12

explain why alchemy is not as reliable as modern day science

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Alchemy is the forerunner of modern chemistry practiced during the medieval times. Chemists of those times were known and called alchemists.

These chemists had a very shallow knowledge of chemistry but were able to produce a wide range of chemicals.

Alchemy predates the scientific method. Modern science is investigative and relies on the precepts of detailed and methodical process. Modern day chemistry is a vertiginous study with more depth. It seeks to provide details into reasons why certain chemical matter exists as they are. Or how combinations in reactions takes place. Alchemy does not follow the scientific method in its investigation
Other Questions
If Nike had signed a release not to sue Already for past violations of trademarks, in exchange for some money, would this case likely have been decided the same way? A patient asks the healthcare provider about the benefits of receiving the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine. Which statement is the most appropriate response by the healthcare provider? Reports are characterized by four qualities:___________1. they contain a systematic record of a particular technical study2. they are usually written for others to read, 3. they solve a problem, 4. they share good news. jeds market has a total of 26 employees. Each full time employee makes $275/ week, and each part-time employee makes $140/ week. Jed pays a total of $5935 in wages each How many full-time and part-time employees does he have? Let f= number of fulltime employees, and p= number of part-time employees. what is 0.1 X 9670 equal to? Marketing scholars who believe the ________ believe three exposures to an advertisement are needed: one to make consumers aware of the product, a second to show consumers the relevance of the product, and a third to remind them of the product How can humans reduce wind erosion and wave erosion?A. by preventing farming in the affected areasB. by spraying the affected areas with fertilizersC.by planting more trees in the affected areasD. by supplying water to farmland The following standards for variable manufacturing overhead have been established for a company that makes only one product: Standard hours per unit of output 9.0 hours Standard variable overhead rate $ 15.40 per hour The following data pertain to operations for the last month: Actual hours 2,975 hours Actual total variable manufacturing overhead cost $ 46,595 Actual output 250 units What is the variable overhead efficiency variance for the month WesternBioLabs Inc. is in the process of laying off 10% of its shipping and receiving employees. At the same time, it is hiring new hourly staff for night shifts. Which of the following terms best describes this process?a. Churning. b. Restructuring. c. In violation of the WARN Act. d. Spinning off employees. The process of collecting and analyzing information to develop an understanding of the issues, resources, and constraints of the priority population to better develop a health promotion program is:A. a needs assessmentB. setting appropriate goals and objectivesC. creating an interventionD. pilot testing -5112 radical expression She took $20 with her to the movies. When she come back with $6. How much money did she spend In a survey of 300 house wires. It was discoveredthat 150 had read magazine A, 200 hadread Magazine B and 156 had readmagazine C It was further discoveredthat 48 had read A and B 60 hadread B and a while 52 hand readA and a . FindThe number of housewives that had read.all three magazine Find the length of the segment with endpoints (-9, -9) and (-4,3)whats the answer 4-21 (Algo) Reporting an Income Statement, Statement of Stockholders' Equity, and Balance Sheet LO4-2 Green Valley Company prepared the following trial balance at the end of its first year of operations ending December 31. To simplify the case, the amounts given are in thousands of dollars. UNADJUSTED Account Titles Debit Credit Cash 18 Accounts receivable 15 Prepaid insurance 10 Machinery 77 Accumulated depreciation Accounts payable 11 Wages payable Income taxes payable Common stock (8,000 shares) 8 Additional paid-in capital 57 Retained earnings 9 Revenues (not detailed) 78 Expenses (not detailed) 25 Totals 154 154 Other data not yet recorded at December 31 include Usted nunca (comer) comida picante, verdad? HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! QUICK! Which factor of a strong economy did Adam Smith argue should be minimal? government interference profit motive division of labor voluntary exchange 1 point9. The costs for going to a dog beach are $7 for 1 dog, and $2 for eachadditional dog. Which equation shows this situation, where x is greaterthan or equal 1? * The width of a rectangular prism is six times its length. The height is five times its length. If its length is m units, what is m units; what is the volume of the prism? Abhay has been sent to work in the plant in New Hampshire from his home plant in India. He has always wanted to come to the United States and cannot wait to become a citizen. He does not understand that he is a(n) ________, not a permanent citizen.