describe a single transformation from triangle ABC to triangle A"B"C

Describe A Single Transformation From Triangle ABC To Triangle A"B"C

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: It was doubled in size and reflected across the X and Y axis.

Step-by-step explanation:


Related Questions

find the slope of the line (-4,-4) and (4,3)

Answers

Answer:

The slope is 7/8

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the equation: (Y2 - Y1) / (X2 - X1)

[3 - (-4)] / [4 - (-4) = 7/8

The slope is 7/8

it's important that you should remember this formula, so you know the slope of the line:

slope formula: [tex]\frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}[/tex]

usually i would label the points, like the picture shown below

then, you plug in the points into the equation:

m = [tex]\frac{3 - (-4)}{4 - (-4)}[/tex]

m = [tex]\frac{7}{8}[/tex]

hope this helps!

Solve for the value of x:

Answers

I made the base numbers the same by making 16 into 2 to the fourth power and set the exponents equal to each other.

Answer: 32

Step-by-step explanation:

Crop yield is the ratio of the number of bushels harvested to the number of acres used for the harvest. This year, the harvest at a farm was 94,010 bushels of grain, resulting in a crop yield of 170 bushels per acre.
To the nearest whole acre, how many acres were harvested?
acres

Answers

Answer:

[tex]553\ acres[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let

z------> the crop yield

x----> the number of bushels harvested

y----> the number of acres used for the harvest

[tex]z=\frac{x}{y}[/tex]

we have

[tex]x=94,010\ bushels[/tex]

[tex]z=170\ bushels/acre[/tex]

substitute and solve for y

[tex]170=\frac{94,010}{y}[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{94,010}{170}=553\ acres[/tex]

Answer:

553

Step-by-step explanation:

Solve the equation for x.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x=55[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The given equation is [tex]\sqrt{x-6}+3=10[/tex]

Group similar terms to get:

[tex]\sqrt{x-6}=10-3[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{x-6}=7[/tex]

Square both sides to obtain:

[tex]x-6=7^2[/tex]

[tex]x-6=49[/tex]

Add 6 to both sides

[tex]x=49+6[/tex]

Simplify the right hand side to obtain;

[tex]x=55[/tex]

Use cross products to solve the proportion:

5/m = 15/9

Answers

M = 3

Is that what you were looking for?

Hope this helps. please add brainlist

Ms.Stewart teaches three science classes. Her students are freshman and sophomores. Her student data are shown in the relative frequency table. Which statement is false?

Answers

Answer:

Option A is correct that It is a FALSE Statement.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Total number of student = 1

Number of student in Physical Science = 0.3

Number of student in Chemistry = 0.35

Number of student in Biology = 0.35

Number of student who are Sophomores = 0.55

To find: False Statement among given ones.

Percentage of the student in Physical Science = [tex]\frac{0.3}{1}\times100[/tex] = 30%

Percentage of the student in Chemistry = [tex]\frac{0.35}{1}\times100[/tex] = 35%

Percentage of the student in Biology = [tex]\frac{0.35}{1}\times100[/tex] = 35%

Percentage of the student who are Sophomores = [tex]\frac{0.55}{1}\times100[/tex] = 55%

Therefore, Option A is correct that It is a FALSE Statement.

Answer:

A is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the numbers in each pair is farther to the left on the number line?
a. 305 and 17
b. 187 and 900
c. 16 and 46
d. 157,019 and 149,984

Answers

Answer:

16 and 46

Step-by-step explanation:

Lowest number = left of the number line

1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a) 17 is further to the left on the number line than 305.

b) 187  .... than 900.

c) 16  ... than 46.

d) 149,984 is further to the left than 157,019.

A small 17 kilogram canoe is floating downriver at a speed of 2 m/s. What is the
canoe's kinetic energy?
Your Answer:
Answer:
units:

Answers

Hello!

The answer is:

Answer: 34

Units: Joules

[tex]KE=34J[/tex]

Why?

The kinetic energy is the work needed to accelerate an object to a determined speed.

The kinetic energy can be calculated using the following equation:

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

Where,

m, is the mass of the object.

v, is the speed of the object.

So, we are given the information:

[tex]mass=17kg\\\\v=\frac{2m}{s}[/tex]

Then, substituting and calculating we have:

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}[/tex]

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}*17kg*(\frac{2m}{s})^{2}[/tex]

[tex]KE=8.5kg*(\frac{4m^{2}}{s^{2}})[/tex]

[tex]KE=34\frac{kg.m^{2}}{s^{2}}=34J[/tex]

Have a nice day!

The population Of a town in Utah in 1997 was 6000. After two years the population of the town was 145% of the 1997 population. What is the population of the town after two years?
A) 6145
B) 7000
C) 8700
D) 9000

Answers

Answer:

c 8700

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The answer is (C. 8700

Step-by-step explanation:

I took the test

Which of the following is equivalent to a real number?

Answers

Among the given options, only ((-196)^(1/4)) is equivalent to a real number, as it involves the fourth root of a negative number, which results in a real value.

The correct answer is option B.

To determine which expression is equivalent to a real number, we need to consider the roots involved and whether they result in a real value.

Let's analyze each option:

A. (-1503)^(1/6): The expression involves the sixth root of a negative number. Odd roots of negative numbers are real, but even roots are not. Therefore, this expression is not guaranteed to be real.

B. (-196)^(1/4): The expression involves the fourth root of a negative number. Similar to option A, the fourth root of a negative number is real, so this expression is valid.

C. (-144)^(1/2): This expression involves the square root of a negative number. Square roots of negative numbers are not real; hence, this expression is not equivalent to a real number.

D. (-1024)^(1/2): The expression involves the square root of a negative number as well. Like option C, this expression is not equivalent to a real number.

In summary, option B ((-196)^(1/4)) is equivalent to a real number because it involves the fourth root of a negative number, and odd roots of negative numbers are real.

What is the perimeter and area of a triangle?
J(-5,6). K(3,4) L(-2,1)

Answers

Answer:

Perimeter of triangle JKL: [tex]2 \sqrt{17} + 2\sqrt{34}[/tex].

Area of triangle JKL: 17.

Step-by-step explanation:

None of the three sides of triangle JKL is parallel to either the x-axis or the y-axis. Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of each side.

[tex]\rm JK = \sqrt{(3 - (-5))^{2} + (4- 6)^{2}} = \sqrt{8^{2} + (-2)^{2}} = \sqrt{68} = 2\sqrt{17}[/tex].

[tex]\rm JL = \sqrt{(-2 - (-5))^{2} + (1- 6)^{2}} = \sqrt{3^{2} + (-5)^{2}} = \sqrt{34}[/tex].

[tex]\rm KL = \sqrt{(-2 - 3)^{2} + (1-4)^{2}} = \sqrt{(-5)^{2} + (-3)^{2}} = \sqrt{34}[/tex].

The perimeter of triangle JKL will be:

[tex]\rm JK + JL + KL = 2\sqrt{17} + \sqrt{34} + \sqrt{34} = 2 \sqrt{17} + 2\sqrt{34}[/tex].

Finding the Area of JKL:Method One

In case you realized that [tex]\rm JK : JL : KL = \sqrt{2} : 1 : 1[/tex], which makes JKL an isosceles right triangle:

Area of a right triangle:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\displaystyle \rm Area &= \frac{1}{2} \times \text{First Leg} \times \text{Second Leg}\\ &=\frac{1}{2} \times \sqrt{34}\times\sqrt{34}\\&= 17\end{aligned}[/tex].

Method Two

Alternatively, apply the Law of Cosines to find the cosine of any of the three internal angles. This method works even if the triangle does not contain a right angle.

Taking the cosine of angle K as an example:

[tex]\displaystyle\begin{aligned}\rm \cos{K}&=\frac{(\text{First Adjacent Side})^{2} + (\text{Second Adjacent Side})^{2}-(\text{Opposite Side})^{2}}{2\times (\text{First Adjacent Side})\times(\text{Second Adjacent Side})}\\&\rm =\frac{(JK)^{2} + (JL)^{2} -(KL)^{2}}{2\times JK \times JL}\\&=\frac{(2\sqrt{17})^{2}+(\sqrt{34})^{2}-(\sqrt{34})^{2}}{2\times\sqrt{34} \times(2\sqrt{17})}\\ &=\frac{2^{2}\times 17}{2\times \sqrt{2}\times\sqrt{17}\times 2\times \sqrt{17}}\\&=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the sine of angle K:

[tex]\displaystyle \rm \sin{K} = \sqrt{1 - (\cos{K})^{2}} = \sqrt{1 - \left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^{2} } = \sqrt{\frac{1}{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}[/tex].

The height of JKL on the side JK will be:

[tex]\displaystyle \rm KL \cdot \sin{K} = \sqrt{34} \times \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{68}}{2} = \frac{2\sqrt{17}}{2} = \sqrt{17}[/tex].

What will be the area of JKL given its height [tex]\sqrt{17}[/tex] on a base of length [tex]2\sqrt{17}[/tex]?

[tex]\displaystyle \rm Area = \frac{1}{2} \times Base\times Height = \frac{1}{2}\times (2\sqrt{17})\times \sqrt{17} = 17[/tex].

determine the rational zeros for the function f(x)=x^3+7x^2+7x-15

Answers

Answer:

1,-3,-5

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

f(x)=x^3+7x^2+7x-15

Finding all the possible rational zeros of f(x)

p= ±1,±3,±5,±15 (factors of coefficient of last term)

q=±1(factors of coefficient of leading term)

p/q=±1,±3,±5,±15

Now finding the rational zeros using rational root theorem

f(p/q)

f(1)=1+7+7-15

   =0

f(-1)= -1 +7-7-15

     = -16

f(3)=27+7(9)+21-15

    =96

f(-3)= (-3)^3+7(-3)^2+7(-3)-15

     = 0

f(5)=5^3+7(5)^2+7(5)-15

    =320

f(-5)=(-5)^3+7(-5)^2+7(-5)-15

      =0    

f(15)=(15)^3+7(15)^2+7(15)-15

     =5040

f(-15)=(-15)^3+7(-15)^2+7(-15)-15

      =-1920

Hence the rational roots are 1,-3,-5 !

Answer:

Actual rational zeros of f(x) are x=-5, x=-3, and x=1.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given function is [tex]f(x)=x^3+7x^2+7x-15[/tex].

constant term = p = -15

coefficient of leading term q= 1

then possible rational roots of given function f(x) are the divisors of [tex]\pm \frac{p}{q}=\pm 1, \quad \pm 3, \quad \pm 5, \quad \pm 15[/tex]

Now we can plug those possible roots into given function to see which one of them gives output 0.

test for x=1

[tex]f(x)=x^3+7x^2+7x-15[/tex]

[tex]f(1)=1^3+7(1)^2+7(1)-15[/tex]

[tex]f(1)=1+7+7-15[/tex]

[tex]f(1)=0[/tex]

Hence x=1 is the actual rational zero.

Similarly testing other roots, we get final answer as:

Actual rational zeros of f(x) are x=-5, x=-3, and x=1.

2xsquared-9x+1=0 value of discriminant and number of real solutions

Answers

Answer:

• discriminant: 73

• # of real solutions: 2

Step-by-step explanation:

Comparing the equation ...

2x^2 -9x +1 = 0

to the generic form ...

ax^2 +bx +c = 0

we find the coefficient values to be ...

a = 2; b = -9; c = 1

That makes the value of the discriminant, (b^2 -4ac), be ...

(-9)^2 -4(2)(1) = 81 -8 = 73

Since the discriminant is positive, the number of real solutions is 2.

Please please help it’s my last question! :) thankyou

Answers

Answer:

(-2.65, 3) and (0, -4) and (2.65, 3)

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\left\{\begin{array}{ccc}x^2+y^2=16&(1)\\y+4=x^2&(2)\end{array}\right\qquad\text{substitute (2) to (1)}\\\\(y+4)+y^2=16\\y^2+y+4=16\qquad\text{subtract 16 from both sides}\\y^2+y-12=0\\y^2+4y-3y-12=0\\y(y+4)-3(y+4)=0\\(y+4)(y-3)=0\iff y+4=0\ \vee\ y-3=0\\\\y+4=0\qquad\text{subtract 4 from both sides}\\\boxed{y=-4}\\\\y-3=0\qquad\text{add 3 to both sides}\\\boxed{y=3}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Put the values of y to (2)}:\\\\\text{for}\ y=-4\\x^2=-4+4\\x^2=0\to x=\sqrt0\to\boxed{x=0}\\\\\text{for}\ y=3\\x^2=3+4\\x^2=7\to x=\pm\sqrt{7}\\\boxed{x=-\sqrt7\approx-2.65}\ \vee\ \boxed{x=\sqrt7\approx2.65}[/tex]

Find the indicated limit

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{x^2}{sinx}=0[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]f(-0.03)=-0.0300\\f(-0.02)=-0.0200\\f(-0.01)=-0.0100\\f(0.01)=0.0100\\f(0.02)=0.0200\\f(0.03)=0.0300[/tex]

As the Left side of the function is approaching 0 as it gets closer to x=0 and the Right side is also approaching 0 as it gets closer to x=0, the limit would be 0.

ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLS HELP ASAP

What are the 3 methods for solving systems of equations? And which is the most difficult in ur opinion?

Answers

The three methods are graphing, substitution and elimination.

In my opinion they are all easy but if I had to choose one it would be graphing because when I did homework assignments for this I always took the longest graphing than just solving the systems using substitution or elimination

Daniel earned $8.00 per hour at his job. .Daniel works 35 hours each week.

. He received a 5% pay increase

. How much more money will Daniel earn each week after the pay increase

Answers

Answer:

$14

Step-by-step explanation:

Wages earned by daniel in one hour = $8

Number of working hours spend by daniel in each week = 35

Wages earned by daniel in each week without pay increase = [tex]35\times 8 = 280[/tex]

Increase in pay per week = [tex]\frac{5}{100} \times 280= 14[/tex]

Therefore extra wages earned by Daniel will be $14.

$14

Step-by-step explanation:

Wages earned by daniel in one hour = $8

Number of working hours spend by daniel in each week = 35

Wages earned by daniel in each week without pay increase =

Increase in pay per week =

Therefore extra wages earned by Daniel will be $14.

Find the standard form of the equation of the parabola with a focus at (5, 0) and a directrix at x = -5. (5 points) y = 1 divided by 20 x2 20y = x2 x = 1 divided by 20 y2 y2 = 20x

Answers

Final answer:

The standard form of the equation of the parabola with a focus at (5, 0) and a directrix at x = -5 is (x - 5)^2 = 20y.

Explanation:

The standard form of the equation of a parabola with a focus at (h, k) and a directrix at x = d is given by (x - h)^2 = 4p(y - k), where p is the distance between the vertex and the focus or directrix.

In this case, the focus is at (5, 0) and the directrix is at x = -5. Since the directrix is a vertical line, the parabola opens to the right. The distance between the vertex and the focus or directrix is given by p = |5 - (-5)|/2 = 5 units.

Substituting the values into the standard form equation gives (x - 5)^2 = 4(5)(y - 0), which simplifies to (x - 5)^2 = 20(y - 0). Therefore, the standard form of the equation of the parabola is (x - 5)^2 = 20y.

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Help me, please easy Geometry question

Answers

A

Step-by-step explanation:

A is a midpoint and so is O, giving reason to why the distances are the same

PLEASE HELP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
The diagram shows the floor plan for Harry’s new tree house. The entry Terrance on the tree house is shaped like an isosceles trapezoid

The entry has an area of (blank) square feet the total area of the tree house is (blank) square feet

Answers

Answer:

The entry has an area of __44___ square feet

The total area of the tree house is __345__ square feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's first calculate the area of the trapezoid entrance:

The area of a trapezoid is given by:

A =((b1 + b2) * h) / 2

Where b1 and b2 are the bases or parallel sides.  So, we have:

A = ((6 + 16) * 4) / 2 = (22 * 4) / 2 = 44 sq ft

Now, let's look at the other areas... which are all rectangles, so easy to calculate (b * h).

Playroom: 16 x 14 = 224 sq ft

Side Deck: 3 x 14 = 42 sq ft

Back Porch: 6 x6 = 35 sq ft

So, in the total area of the tree house is:

TA = 44 + 224 + 42 + 35 = 345 sq ft

Answer:

The entry terrace has an area of

48

square feet. The total area of the tree house including the entrance, porch, and side deck is

350

square feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

I just took a test with this question and this was the right answer

~Please mark me as brainliest :)

Help me on question 6

Answers

Answer:

B.

Step-by-step explanation:

The line gets smaller left to right so that means the line is negative. Since the line is negative x must be negative. The line is also touching the y-axis at 6. We are going to use the formula y=mx+b. So our equation is going to be y=6-x.

I think B is the correct answer

What percent is represented by the shaded area?

flip your phone sideways​

Answers

there are two pieces, both divided in 10 equal segments.

so each piece is 10/10, or namely 1 whole.

two pieces, 10/10 each, is 20/10 for the whole thing, but there are only 11 shaded, so if we take 20 to be the 100%, what is 11 off of it in percentage?

[tex]\bf \begin{array}{ccll} amount&\%\\ \cline{1-2} 20&100\\ 11&x \end{array}\implies \cfrac{20}{11}=\cfrac{100}{x}\implies 20x=1100\\\\\\ x=\cfrac{1100}{20}\implies x=55[/tex]

Which of the following are In The correct order from least to greatest?

Answers

This ones a bit tricky but the answer is A

Suppose that y varies directly with x and y 12 when x--2. What is x when y -6?

Answers

Answer:

The ordered pair that satisfies this problem is (1, -6); x = 1 when y = -6.

Step-by-step explanation:

Please, rewrite your question as follows:

"Suppose that y varies directly with x and y = 12 when x = -2. What is x when

y = -6?"  The " = " sign must be included.

The pertinent proportional relationship is y = kx, where k is the constant of proportionality.

We must find k here.  Let y = 12 and x = -2.  Then 12 = k(-2), or k = -6.

Then the relationship is y = -6x.

Now let y = -6 and find x:      -6 = -6x, or x = 1.

The ordered pair that satisfies this problem is (1, -6)

PLEASE HELP!!
A cat is watching a bird in a tree nearby. The tree is approximately 20 ft from the cat (ground distance). If the cat’s line of sight makes a 25° with the ground when he has his eye on the bird, how high up is the bird in the tree?

A. Draw a picture


B. Solve the problem, Solve to the nearest ft.

Answers

Answer:

The bird is approximately 9 ft high up in the tree

Explanation:

The required diagram is shown in the attached image

Note that the tree, the cat and the ground form a right-angled triangle

Therefore, we can apply special trigonometric functions

These functions are as follows:

[tex]sin(\alpha)=\frac{opposite}{hypotenuse} \\ \\ cos(\alpha)=\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse} \\ \\tan(\alpha)=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

Now, taking a look at our diagram, we can note the following:

α = 25°

The opposite side is the required height (x)

The adjacent side is the distance between the cat and the tree = 20 ft

Therefore, we can use the tan function

This is done as follows:

[tex]tan(\alpha)=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}\\ \\ tan(25)=\frac{x}{20}\\ \\x=20tan(25) = 9. 32 ft[/tex] which is 9 ft approximated to the nearest ft

Hope this helps :)

If you answer parts one and 2 ill give you brainiest and 30 points

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

The center of the circle is moved 3 units to the left and 4 units down.  So a = -3 and b = -4.

I hope this helps you!!!

Please help me urgent IM REALLY DESPARATE lolol

Answers

Answer:

- [tex]\frac{2}{729}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The n th term of a geometric sequence is

[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = a₁ [tex](r)^{n-1}[/tex]

Given a₁ = 6 and r = - [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex], then

[tex]a_{8}[/tex] = 6 × [tex](-1/3)^{7}[/tex] = 6 × - [tex]\frac{1}{3^{7} }[/tex] = 6 × - [tex]\frac{1}{2187}[/tex] = - [tex]\frac{2}{729}[/tex]

Which is the correct way to model the equation 5x+6=4x+(-3) using algebra tiles?

5 positive x-tiles and 6 positive unit tiles on the left side; 4 positive x-tiles and 3 negative unit tiles on the right side

6 positive x-tiles and 5 positive unit tiles on the left side; 3 negative x-tiles and 4 positive unit tiles on the right side

5 positive x-tiles and 6 negative unit tiles on the left side; 4 positive x-tiles and 3 negative unit tiles on the right side

5 positive x-tiles and 6 positive unit tiles on the left side; 4 positive x-tiles and 3 positive unit tiles on the right side

Answers

A would be your best option. Choice A properly displays the equation, 5x+6=4x+(-3), using words. Let me know if you want an explanation of why the other options are invalid. :)

Answer:

A is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

Which is the correct way to model the equation 5x+6=4x+(-3) using algebra tiles?  

5 positive x-tiles and 6 positive unit tiles on the left side; 4 positive x-tiles and 3 negative unit tiles on the right side.

5 positive x-tiles = 5x

6 positive unit tiles = 6

4 positive x-tiles = 4x

3 negative unit tiles = -3

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

B - There are 5 x tiles but its given 6 x tiles.

C  - There is 6 positive unit tile and its given 6 negative,

D - There is 3 negative unit tile but here its given positive.

jim can paint a house in 12 hours. alex can paint the same house in 8 hours. Enter an equation that can be used to find the time in hours, t, it would take alex and jim to paint the house together assuming they both work at the wages they work when working alone

Answers

Answer:

4.8 hr, or 4 hr 48 min

Step-by-step explanation:

Let '1' represent 'the whole house-painting job.'

Then perform a dimensional analysis:

    1 whole house job

 -------------------------------- = 12 hours.   →This restates the obvious:  Jim can

          1 job/ 12 hrs                                     paint a house in 12 hours.

Now if both people work together, the total time required to paint the house is:

              1 house job                         1 house job

-----------------------------------------  =  ------------------------------  =  t for whole job

         1 job               1 job               8 job-hr + 12 job-hr        with both people

      ------------    +    ------------          -----------------------------       working

      12 hours           8 hours                        96 hr

This turns out to be:

              1

--------------------------  =  96/20 hr  = 4.8 hr, or 4 hr 48 min

      20/96

It would take Jim and Alex 4.8 hours to paint the house together if they both work at their individual rates.

Now, Let's start by finding the individual rates of Jim and Alex in terms of the fraction of the house they can paint per hour.

Jim can paint a house in 12 hours, so his rate is 1/12 of the house per hour.

Similarly, Alex can paint the same house in 8 hours, so his rate is 1/8 of the house per hour.

Now, let's suppose they work together for t hours to complete the job.

During this time, Jim will be able to paint t/12 of the house and Alex will be able to paint t/8 of the house.

The sum of their individual rates is equal to the combined rate at which they can paint the house together.

So we can set up the following equation:

t/12 + t/8 = 1

Solving for t, we get:

t = 4.8 hours

Therefore, it would take Jim and Alex 4.8 hours to paint the house together if they both work at their individual rates.

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An arithmetic sequence has this reclusive formula.​

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

The n th term ( explicit formula ) of an arithmetic sequence is

[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = a₁ + (n - 1)d

where a₁ is the first term and d the common difference

The recursive formula allows us to find the next term from the previous term by adding d to it

Given

[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] - 3 ⇒ d = - 3

Hence

[tex]a_{n}[/tex] = 9 + (n - 1)(- 3) ← explicit formula → D

Final answer:

An arithmetic sequence is a sequence of numbers in which the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant. The general formula is a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d, where a_n is the nth term, a_1 is the first term, and d is the common difference.

Explanation:

An arithmetic sequence is a sequence of numbers in which the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant. The general formula for an arithmetic sequence is an = a1 + (n-1)d, where an is the nth term, a1 is the first term, and d is the common difference.

For example, in the given sequence 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, the first term a1 is 1, and the common difference d is 2. Using the formula, we can find the nth term by replacing n with the position of the term we want to find. For instance, to find the 5th term, we substitute n = 5:

a5 = 1 + (5-1)2 = 1 + 8 = 9

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