compare and contrast the traditional classification and the modern classification (cladograms)

Answers

Answer 1
traditional classification - external characteristics
evolutionary classification - organisms classified by their evolutionary relationships 

Traditional classification only uses Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species. But modern classification now uses Domain before the rest of the taxa. There are three domains: Eubacteria, Archaebacteria, and Eukarya. 

Related Questions

The steady flow of electrons through a conductor is

Answers

The steady flow of electrons through a conductor is a electric current.

1. What are some of the challenges that those working in wildlife rehabilitation face in treating animals?

Answers

Some challenges of those who work in wildlife are having to get use to the outdoor and mosquito bites, getting the animals use to them so they do not bite, and Getting used to heat

One of the greatest difficulties in wildlife rehabilitation is not being able to support every animal. Sometimes, despite doctors' and rehabbers' real efforts, animals are not able to be discharged. In order to survive in the wildlife and be releasable, animals require to be 100% healthy. If a bird could not fly, or a mammal could not see, wildlife rehabilitators could not free them back to the wild because they will not sustain.

Wild mammals don't have masters that pay the bills for their treatment. Most wildlife rehabilitators and dispensaries depend on charity from human sponsors to fund for the food, medications, and other supplies they require to care for wild animals. Finding the money required to treat and rehabilitate wildlife can be very challenging.

Injured or ill creatures in custody can be a menace to those attempting to help them. Birds of prey like falcons and owls have powerful feet with sharp hooks that can harm people. Many creatures like raccoons and even squirrels can nibble very hard.

Which of the following is not considered to be a rock?

coal
sandstone
pumice
lava

Answers

The answer is Lava cause Lava is merely the ingredients, so to speak, of a rock. It is called molten rock but is not a rock in itself.  It has all of the minerals that will eventually "make" an igneous rock when it cools, but it is not a rock until it cools, ceasing to be lava and becoming an igneous rock. 

Your best answer would be Lava

Which phase occurs directly after S phase?

A. Cytokinesis
B. G2
C. G1
D. M phase

Answers

B. G2 occurs directly after S phase.

Answer:

The correct answer is B. G2

Explanation:

Have a good day

in the carbon cycle, how is carbon removed from the atomsphere

Answers

Oxygen from the atmosphere  is combined with carbohydrates to liberate the stored energy. Water and carbon  dioxide are byproducts. Notice that photosynthesis and respiration are essentially the opposite of one another. Photosynthesis removes CO2 from the atomsphere and replaces it with O2.

Answer:

I believe the answer is (D), by plants.

Hope this helps :)

. Leila and Liam are twins and spent their 16th birthday at their favorite amusement park. After riding the biggest and fastest roller coaster in the park, Leila and Liam feel very dizzy and disoriented. Which of the following would play the biggest role in these feelings?

olfactory receptors
basilar membrane
semicircular canals
cones and rods
sensory receptors of the joints

Answers

The Semicircular Canals in their ears

The correct answer is C. Semicircular canals.

Explanation

The semicircular ducts are a part of the inner ear, they are small ducts that contain fluid inside. The semicircular ducts work when they undergo a movement, causing the liquid inside to move and touch the small hairs inside. These hairs send a nervous signal to the brain so that it determines how to maintain the body's balance.

An example of this is the case of Leila and Liam, who underwent a roller coaster movement, causing the liquid in their semicircular ducts to move and touch the hairs in the ducts, sending a nervous message to the brain, this continues even when they get off the roller coaster, that is why Leila and Liam continue to feel that sensation of movement and dizziness. So, the correct answer is C. Semicircular canals.

Which organism is the cause of ringworm.
a. virus
b. bacteria
c. protozoan
d. fungus?

Answers

Ringworm is caused by a fungi name "Trichophyton"

So, option D is your answer.

Hope this helps!
it's D so fungus si you answer.

Which type of gene is likely to be widely expressed in the body of someone who contracts the influenza virus?

Answers

The gene that controls production of white blood cells is likely to widely expressed.

Answer:

The gene that is likely to be widely expressed in the body of someone who contracts the influenza virus is:

The gene that controls the production of white blood cells.

Explanation:

The reason behind this is because the influenza family viruses attack the human body on a cellular level. Therefore, our immune system has to adapt to it and learn how to defeat them. Now, the cells that form part of the immune system are the white cells. That is the reason behind our answer.

Why do farmers want their plants to do as much photosynthesis as possible?

Answers

Farmers want their plants to photosynthesise as much as possible in order to increase their crop rate.

Without enough light, a plant cannot photosynthesise very quickly, even if there is plenty of water and carbon dioxide. Increasing the light intensity will boost the speed of photosynthesis.

Sometimes photosynthesis is limited by the concentration of carbon dioxide in the air. Even if there is plenty of light, a plant cannot photosynthesise if there is insufficient carbon dioxide.

If it gets too cold, the rate of photosynthesis will decrease. Plants cannot photosynthesise if it gets too hot.

Farmers can use their knowledge of these limiting factors to increase crop growth in greenhouses. They may use artificial light so that photosynthesis can continue beyond daylight hours, or in a higher-than-normal light intensity. The use of paraffin lamps inside a greenhouse increases the rate of photosynthesis because the burning paraffin produces carbon dioxide, and heat too.


Final answer:

Farmers aim to maximize photosynthesis in crops to increase food production and improve crop yield. Photosynthesis, reliant on sunlight, water, and CO₂, is crucial for plant growth and fruit production, impacting the overall success of agricultural activities.

Explanation:

Farmers want their plants to do as much photosynthesis as possible because it directly impacts food production and overall crop yield. Photosynthesis transforms sunlight into chemical energy, which plants use to grow and produce fruits, vegetables, and grains. The process is dependent on various factors including sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide (CO₂). Optimal photosynthesis conditions can be influenced by the environment's abiotic components, leading to high biomass production, which in turn supports a richer harvest and provides valuable resources such as habitat and food to other living beings. Specifically, crops like tomatoes require maximum sunlight for significant production, highlighting the importance of photosynthesis in agricultural success. In addition to sunlight, water plays a crucial role in photosynthesis by participating directly in the chemical process and helping to transport nutrients throughout the plant. However, both too little and too much water can adversely affect photosynthesis rates and plant growth. By maximizing photosynthesis, farmers can improve plant health, increase biomass production, and ultimately enhance the quantity and quality of their crops, effectively supporting both human and animal communities.

A collision with a large meteorite may have contributed to the mass extinction at the end of the _____ era.

Answers

Answer;

Mesozoic

A collision with a large meteorite may have contributed to the mass extinction at the end of the Mesozoic era.

Explanation;The Mesozoic Era is the era known as the age of the dinosaurs and lasted almost 180 million years. Mesozoic Era consist of three periods namely the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous periods. The beginning and the end of Mesozoic Era was marked by a mass-extinction. It is believed that the mass extinction was caused by a meteorite impact, that caused the end-,Mesozoic extinction. The mass extinction wiped about 95% of marine life and 70% of land life. This mass extinction caused the transition from the Paleozoic era to the Mesozoic era.

Are marsupials mammals that lay eggs?

Answers

No, marsupials are mammals like opossums, kangaroos, wombats, and bandicoots who all have pouches and give birth to live young that are not ready to live in the outside world until later as they are not fully developed. Therefore they live in their mothers pouches until they are mature enough. They mainly live in Australia, New Guinea and America.

Cytochrome c is a protein found in the electron transport chain of all eukaryotes. The table below shows the relative differences in cytochrome c among several species.
What conclusion can you draw from this data?

A. Sheep and rattlesnake both evolved from carp.
B. Humans and chimpanzees are the same species.
C. Humans are more closely related to chimpanzees than carp.
D. Chimpanzees evolved from sheep.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be C. Humans are more closely related to chimpanzees than carp.

According to information provided, the cytochrome c of humans is identical to that of chimpanzee. Thus, we can conclude that chimpanzees are close relative of humans.

In contrast, the difference between the cytochrome c of humans and carp is 17%. Thus, the humans and carp are not as closely related as humans and chimpanzees are.

The phylogenetic relation of humans and garden snail would be the least as compared to the relation between humans and any other organism given in the chart.

Based on the data presented in the table, we can draw the conclusion that humans are more closely related to chimpanzees than to carp. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

Why chimpanzees related to humans?

Chimpanzees are considered to be the closest living relatives of humans, with whom they share a common ancestor that lived between 6 and 8 million years ago. Both species belong to the same family, Hominidae, and share many physical and behavioral characteristics.

The genetic makeup of chimpanzees and humans is also remarkably similar, with over 98% of their DNA sequences being identical. This similarity suggests that chimpanzees and humans have evolved from a common ancestor relatively recently, and that we share a long history of shared genetic and evolutionary processes. Understanding the similarities and differences between chimpanzees and humans is important for studying human evolution, biology, and behavior.

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Question: Is the cell in the diagram eukaryotic or prokaryotic? Explain your answer using the defining characteristics of cells. Mention structural features of the diagram that support your answer.

Answers

If the cell is prokaryotic, there will be no nucleus present; prokaryotic cells have a cell wall, flagella, and pilus. Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, no cell wall, and contain more organelles than prokaryotes; they are more complex.

Hope this helps! :)
Final answer:

Eukaryotic cells have a defined nucleus and other specialized organelles enclosed in membranes. Prokaryotic cells, however, lack a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. The cell type can thus be determined from these structural features.

Explanation:

Without being able to view the actual diagram, it is difficult to confirm whether the cell shown is eukaryotic or prokaryotic. However, I can provide the defining characteristics of both. Eukaryotic cells possess a defined nucleus, where genetic material is stored, and other specialized organelles, both of which are typically enclosed in membranes. Prokaryotic cells, on the other hand, do not contain a nucleus and lack other membrane-bound organelles. So when you mention structural features in the diagram, look for presence of a nucleus and other organelles for eukaryotic cells and absence of these for prokaryotic cells.

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A plant grows faster and fuller due to large amounts of fertilizer. If the plant cross-pollinates with another plant later, how will the use of fertilizer on the parent plant affect the plant’s offspring?

Answers

It will basicly from what i am reading only half of that large amount will go into the offspring

Answer:

The height of the offspring will not change

Explanation:

What is the most important organ in human body?

Answers

the heart

hope it's fine :P
every vital organ like brain,heart,lungs are important. of one is missing none works.

What problems might arise in a cell that did not complete its G1 phase prior to cell division?

Answers

The cell wouldn't be able to continue cell division because they would never double in size or in number
Final answer:

If a cell doesn't complete its G1 phase before cell division, it may lead to genetic abnormalities, cell death, increased risk of cancer, or impaired cell function.

Explanation:

If a cell does not complete its G1 phase prior to cell division, several problems may arise. G1 phase is an important part of the cell cycle where the cell grows in size and checks for any DNA damage before proceeding to replicate its DNA. Without completing G1 phase, the cell may not have enough time to properly grow and check for errors in its DNA, leading to potential genetic abnormalities in the resulting daughter cells. This can result in various issues such as cell death, increased risk of cancer, or impaired cell function.

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Hydrophones help scientists listen to and record sounds from the ocean. Which statement best describes how ocean water affects sound waves?

Answers

 If you're talking about sound waves in ocean water, the effect of high pressure (which is to increase the sound speed) overwhelms the effect of low temperature (which is to decrease the sound speed). 

WIlson's equation for the speed of sound in ocean water as a function of salinity, temperature, and pressure appeared in the Journal of the Acoustic Society of America in 1960. 


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

Answer:

It should be: High water pressure increases the speed of sound.

which statement BEST describes an individual enzyme? A. it lowers the activation energy of a reaction and affects many different types of reactions. B. it raises the activation energy of a reaction in the affects many different types of reactions . C. it lowers the activation energy of a reaction in affects only very specific reactions. D. It raises the activation energy of a reaction affects only very specific reactions.

Answers

I say C. it lowers the activation energy of a reaction in affects only very specific reactions. Correct me if I'm wrong tho...thank you ;)
Final answer:

The best description of an individual enzyme is that it lowers the activation energy of a reaction and affects only very specific reactions. Enzymes are highly specific biological catalysts that help accelerate reactions without being consumed in the process.

Explanation:

The statement that BEST describes an individual enzyme is: C. it lowers the activation energy of a reaction and affects only very specific reactions. Enzymes are biological catalysts that accelerate biochemical reactions by lowering the activation energy required for the reaction to occur. This means that they reduce the energy needed for reactants, known as substrates, to react with each other. Enzymes are highly specific; they only bind to particular substrates at their active site and facilitate very specific chemical reactions without being consumed in the process.

One of the key functions of an enzyme is to form an enzyme-substrate complex that can lower the activation energy by contorting the substrate molecules in a way that facilitates bond-breaking, helping reach the transition state. This process may involve the enzyme temporarily forming covalent bonds with the substrate. It is important to note that the enzyme will return to its original state after the reaction, ready to catalyze another reaction.

Nearly all of the plant tissue called ______ is made up of cell walls. (fill in the blank)

Answers

The word that misses in the blank is cellulose. Remember that almost all of the plant tissue called cellulose is made up of the cell walls. This is a specialized sugar, and is not used for energy. Hope this can help you

Please Help Me!!!!!!!
Use Biological Evolution in a sentence

Answers

It is true that studies of animals show that they play only when the physical survival needs have been met; however, there is growing evidence that for children, play is crucial in terms of biological evolution as well as individual development. 

The _____ method can help resolve problems logically.

Answers

The Scientific Method can help resolve problems logically

Answer: Scientific method

The scientific method is a process in which the scientist performs an experiment and it is used to explore the natural phenomena in the world and answer question in a logical manner.

It involves the formulation of a hypothesis, then that hypothesis is used to predict the phenomena. After that based on that prediction, a scientist performs an experiment to support the hypothesis.


What do most expirements test?

Answers

it can never prove hypothesis it can only add suport
Final answer:

Most experiments test hypotheses through repeatable experiments. In biology, scientists test various hypotheses related to living organisms and their functions.

Explanation:

Most experiments test hypotheses by conducting repeatable experiments. In biology, for example, scientists conduct experiments to test various hypotheses related to living organisms and their functions. For instance, they may test the impact of different variables on the growth rate of a certain plant species. By conducting experiments and analyzing the results, scientists can gather evidence to support or refute their hypotheses.

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___________ of glucose produces glycogen, the storage form of sugar, found in the liver and muscles.
A)
Diffusion
B)
Lysis
C)
Polymerization
D)
Reoxygenation

Answers

The answer is C) Polymerization

Glycogen is a polysaccharide made up of glucose. It is a polymer so it is produced by polymerization of its basic units. Glycogen is the polymer (polysaccharide) produced by polymerization of glucose.

Suppose that a patient is diagnosed with a new disease caused by the buildup of waste material in the body’s cells. Which organelle is most likely malfunctioning in the patient’s cells?

Answers

The lysosomes is the organelle most likely to be malfunctioning in this case.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

meteorology is best defend as

Answers

It is best defined as the branch of science concerned with the processes and phenomena of the atmosphere, especially as a means of forecasting the weather.

Hope that helps :)
The study and observation of the weather

why is it possible for a bacterial cell to make a human protein from the instructions encoded in a human gene

Answers

Protein synthesis in bacteria is controlled by the plasmid. We may alter the structure of the plasmid to incorporate a human gene by the help of enzymes. The bacteria's plasmid will then contain the information to produce human protein.
The simpler nature of the bacterial genetic material allows us to do this.

Why is it important to control the variables you are not testing ?

Answers

It is important because the results would not be reliable since other variables you are not testing could have been in affect.
Hope this helps(;

In looking at the layer of rock, bones from the Pliohippus are found in layers above bones of the Mesohippus what does this tell you about the age of these bones

Answers

A.)The Mesohippus is older than the Pliohippus

Answer:

The bones of Mesohippus is older than Pliohippus

Explanation:

Pliohippis and Mesohippus are both an extinct genus that occurred in the evolutionary path of the horse. Pliohippus occurred about 15-20 million years back during the middle Miocene period, whereas Mesohippus occurred about 30-40 million years back ranging in age from the Middle of Eocene period to the Early Oligocene period.

This means that the Mesohippus occurred first, and it has undergone evolution, creating the Pliohippus.

Thus, it can be concluded that the bones of Mesohippus after their death are deposited in the rock layers and above this layer, the following rock layer contains the bones of Pliohippus. So the rocks containing Mesohippus are older than the rocks containing Pliohippus.

Hence, the bones of Mesohippus is older than Pliohippus.

The slowest type of mass movement, which involves the lifting and contracting of soil particles over time, is called

a.) a rockslide
b.) an earthquake
c.) creep
d.) rockfall

Answers

HI there

i believe the answer is creep creep takes a long time to do its job so i believe this is your answer

hope this helped you!

Explain how agriculture affects coral reefs.

Answers

Answer:

It is estimated that 25% of coral reefs are threatened by pollutants from agriculture. Unsustainable and intensive agriculture transmits sediment, inorganic and organic nutrients and chemical contaminants to waterways, aquifers and the ocean.

Explanation:

Coral reefs are the exoskeletons that are present in the oceanic ecosystem. The fertilizers and pesticide run-offs from the agricultural field lead to acidification and bleaching.

What are acidification and bleaching?

The increased concentration of carbon dioxide in oceanic water causes a decrease in the pH of the water and hence results in acidification and bleaching.

The pesticides and fertilizers used in agricultural fields run off the soil surface by the rain and reach the oceans and destructs the corals due to inorganic and organic chemicals.

These chemicals alter and harm the structural composition of the coral reefs and also the organisms living in them by increasing the acidic concentration.

Therefore, the agricultural run-off containing pesticides and fertilizers affects the reefs.

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Can anyone help me? I think I know the answers would just love reassurance :) 1.the night thoreau spent in jail why do the playwrights refer to their protagonist as "the new thoreau"a-His philosophy applies to our time just as much as it applied during his.b- they have updated his story to the modern dayc-Thoreau was vocal about his belief that his philosophy would endure for centuries. What is the name of the Department that controls the Finances for the United States.Question 19 options:Internal Revenue ServiceFDICDepartment of the TreasuryCredit Unions aidan makes 12 bracelets on Monday. He makes 8 more bracelets each day from tuesday through thursday. how many bracelets does adian make on friday Which of the following best defines mass? A. The amount of matter in a substance. B. The amount of water that a substance displaces. C. The way a sample of matter fills a container. D. How much space a sample of matter takes up. Which of the following best defines mass? A. The amount of matter in a substance. B. The amount of water that a substance displaces. C. The way a sample of matter fills a container. D. How much space a sample of matter takes up. in the story the outsiders why is ponyboy brave Match the definition with the terms.1.a portion of a large group2.choosing a sample so that every member has an equal chance of being chosen3.choosing a sample from people who are under 15 years old4.using the responses of a small group to make conclusions about the large group.random samplesamplebiased sampleestimating from a sample The Law of Conservation of Matter is a basic principle in studying chemical reactions.TrueFalse Which of the following best describes the volume of a cylinder? A. the circumference of the circular base multiplied by the height of the cylinder B. the area of the circular base multiplied by the height of the cylinder C. the sum of the areas of the two circular bases multiplied by the height of the cylinder D. the area of the lateral face multiplied by the radius of the circular base If 5 goldfish cost $6.45, what is the cost of 8 goldfish? Find a vector w with the same direction of u but twice as long as v. u = {0 4 2} v = {2 1 0}. Vending machines are most often used to sell: QUESTION 4Where is desertification NOT likely to occur?the east coast of AmericaCaliforniaNorth AfricaCentral Asia Which number is located to the right of -1 2/3 on the horizontal number line? How do I factor 2w^2 +13w +15 Why was a convention covened in annapolis in 1786? Unfortunately, a good personality can be overshadowed by poor mental or emotional health. True or False. Whats a good hook for a essay about fahrenheit 451? Which description best matches the character Algernon in Oscar Wilde's The Importance of Being Earnest?A. sophisticated with strong moralsB. powerful, conservative, and arrogantC. self-absorbed, witty, and sincereD. respected and admired by others The best way to get vitamins and minerals is to a. take vitamin supplements. b. eat a balanced diet. c. drink as much fruit juice as possible. d. eat more fruits than vegetables Without multiplying, determine the sign of the product (356,864)(194,758). The sign of the product is positive because a positive multiplied by a negative is a positive. The sign of the product is negative because a positive multiplied by a negative is a negative. The sign of the product is negative because the second number is negative. The sign of the product is positive because the first number is positive.