At the preconventional level of moral development, a person's choice between right or wrong is based on personal consequences from outside sources, such as physical punishment, reward, or exchange of favors.
Explanation:There are three levels of moral development which was stated by Kohlberg. They are pre conventional, conventional and post conventional. In the level called the pre conventional level of moral development the sense of morality of an individual will be controlled by the external factors. They believe on what the persons who serve as an authority to them.
Those persons may be either parents or teachers. Those persons at pre conventional level or moral development can not find what is right and what is wrong on their own. They always depend on what the external factors such as parents or teachers makes them feel what is right and wrong and the consequences of the actions that can be realized.
Objective moral standards are those that:_______.a. apply to everyone, regardless of what they believe. b. are knowable to all. c. all moral theories agree upon. d. all of these.
The correct answer is letter b
Explanation: Ethics is the theory or science of the moral behavior of men in society. Ethical capacity aims to critically reflect on the moral act, that is, on what is (or may be) wrong. Morality is the object of study of ethics, it concerns the customs, values and rules of conduct of each society.
Sasha is a public affairs specialist with the Department of Defense in Washington. Historically, government jobs have been known for stability and good benefits. One of the downsides, however, is that large government agencies are often burdened with bureaucratic inefficiencies. She has found this downside to be frustrating as an employee, but also frustrating for her primary publics, which are:_______.
Answer:
Sasha is a public affairs specialist with the Department of Defense in Washington. Historically, government jobs have been known for stability and good benefits. One of the downsides, however, is that large government agencies are often burdened with bureaucratic inefficiencies. She has found this downside to be frustrating as an employee, but also frustrating for her primary publics, which are Tax payers.
Conduct an experiment where participants see a number of target letters flashed briefly on a screen and are told to immediately write down the letters in the order they were presented. It is most likely that the target letter "P" will be misidentified as:____________.1. L2. R3. I4. C
The correct answer is letter C
Explanation: In this specific type of experiment there is a great possibility that the letters will be confused, by the way the pronunciation looks and also by the appearance, by the similarity. Usually in these experiments these letters are placed on purpose to identify these assimilation processes.
NBA star LeBron James has agreed to be the subject of a cover story for Sports Illustrated magazine, but he will only do the interview if the publisher lets him approve the writer and the photographer. This is an example of a/an ______ controlling the content of the media.
Answer: News source
Explanation:
According to the given question, LeBron James is one of the NBA star and he agreed on the given subject that he is on the cover page of the sports magazine. He also agree that for the interview and based on the given situation the news source is one of the example that controlling the media content.
The news source is one of the term which is used to refers to the media sources such as newspaper, interviews, press conferences and the televisions.
The news source is basically providing the various types of benefits by collecting all different types of perspective of the people in the specific topic.
Therefore, News source is the correct answer.
NBA star LeBron James's demand to approve the writer and photographer for a Sports Illustrated cover story is an example of a celebrity controlling media content, illustrating the negotiation between editorial integrity and exclusive access.
Explanation:NBA star LeBron James agreeing to be the subject of a cover story for Sports Illustrated magazine, but only if he can approve the writer and the photographer, is an example of a celebrity controlling the content of the media. This scenario highlights the influence high-profile individuals can wield over the media, contrasting the traditional role of reporters and editors who typically have the final say over the content. It draws attention to the dynamic interplay between public figures and media outlets, where access to celebrities can dictate a willingness to negotiate editorial control. Furthermore, the practice of celebrities exercising such control can be viewed within the broader context of media ethics, media control, and the balance between editorial integrity and the allure of exclusive content.
Attempts to explain human behavior by focusing exclusively on an individual’s personality, psychology, or physical characteristics are called ______ explanations
Answer:
individualistic explanations
Explanation:
Individualistic explanations -
It refers to the idea of determining the behavior of the human being , is referred to as individualistic explanations .
The method involve the proper usage of physical , psychological or personality characteristics of the person , in order to do the analysis .
The method is even done in certain schools , education centres and seminars .
Hence , from the given information of the question ,
The correct answer is individualistic explanations .
As the week draws to a close, Nancy reviews the lessons she gave to her students, thinks about the papers she has graded and returned, and speculates on the exam that she wrote to give on Monday morning. Which stage of the GTD model is Nancy currently engaging in?
Answer:
reflecting
Explanation:
The Getting Things Done is a time management method in which it's workflow contains five different stages. these stages being capture, clarify, organize, reflect, and engage. Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that Nancy is currently engaging in the fourth stage known as reflecting. This stage focuses on thinking about the information and actions that have been performed in the previous stages in thinking about future actions based on them.
What does the term ""comparison level"" refer to? Group of answer choices how well your relational partner meets your expectations resources that become attached to a relationship and would be lost if the relationship ended the quality of potential relationships you could have with other people how your relationship compares to the fictional relationships you see on T.V.
Answer:
how well your relational partner meets your expectations resources that become attached to a relationship and would be lost if the relationship ended
Explanation:
Comparison level is used to describe the expectations a person may have in relationship based in past benefits and costs in the relationship with someone/partner. Here, there is comparison between the costs and benefits of the current relationship to the costs and benefits of our past relationships. People who have high comparison level expect a high number of rewards.
Geraldo went to the supermarket to buy a bottle of chocolate syrup. While there, he saw the new National Enquirer at the checkout stand. He had not planned on buying the magazine, but on the spur of the moment, he bought himself a copy. This is an example of:
Answer:
Impulse buying
Explanation:
Unconsciously our mind driving our impulse behavior. This is very important to know the impulse behavior. There are some reasons why we do impulse buying such as
To love shopping The loss of aversion switch Twisted heuristics There is a desire to save Rose-tinted lensesThese are some points due to which a person is behaving impulse buying. Gerald is an impulse buyer because when he wants to the supermarket he buys a chocolate syrup. This is an example of impulse buying.
Geraldo's purchase of the National Enquirer at the checkout is an impulse buy influenced by external factors, demonstrating the role of the unconscious mind in decision-making.
Geraldo's decision to buy a copy of the National Enquirer at the checkout stand is an example of an impulse buy. This type of behavior is driven by spontaneous decisions and is often influenced by external factors present in the environment, such as the strategic placement of items where customers are likely to make quick purchases without premeditation. It demonstrates how sometimes our unconscious mind steers our actions, bypassing deliberate decision-making.
Impulse buys are common and can be stimulated by emotional responses or by cues that trigger the desire to purchase something not initially intended. In Geraldo's case, the sight of the magazine amidst the checkout process prompted an unplanned purchase. This illustrates the subtle yet powerful effect that marketing and product placement can have on consumer behavior.
Understanding these impulses can shed light on the psychological aspects of consumer habits and the influence of the unconscious mind in making decisions about what to buy, eat, and read, even when those choices are not on our planned shopping list.
On his journey through the Black Belt of Dougherty County, Du Bois exposes his fascination with fences? On several occasions he notes the presence or absence of fences. Why?
Answer: He equated the fence with civilization.
Explanation: On his journey through the Black Belt of Dougherty County, Du Bois exposes his fascination with fences? On several occasions he notes the presence or absence of fences because Du Bois equated the fence with civilization. "When one sees a vine clinging to a little porch, and home-like windows peeping over fences. a touch of culture."
A coworker is asking for your advice on a problem with a computer that will not communicate on the network. While assisting the coworker, you suspect that the wired NIC may have failed. Which of the following will you recommend to your coworker as the best tool to diagnose this issue?
Answer:
Network Multimeter, Loopback plug
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario the coworker may want to use both a Network Multimeter as well as a Loopback plug. A Network Multimeter lets you measure the connection strength of the networks around you. While a Loopback plug will allow you to diagnose any and all transmission problems that may be occurring through the transmition line.
Answer:
Network Multimeter, Loopback plug
Explanation:
Network Multimeter as well as a Loopback plug.
A Network Multimeter lets you identify the best connection strength of the networks around you. While a Loopback plug is a connector used for diagnosing transmission problems. Also called a "wrap plug," it plugs into an Ethernet or serial port and crosses over the transmit line to the receive line so that outgoing signals can be redirected back into the computer for testing
In the past it was widely assumed that older people in Japan were respected and revered; changes in the culture are evident when looking at living arrangements. Among individuals age 65 and over, the number of three-generation households has declined from 70 percent in 1980 to __________ in 2010.
Answer:
Among individuals age 65 and over, the number of three-generation households has declined from 70 percent in 1980 to 16 percent in 2010.
Explanation:
Answer:
Among individuals age 65 and over, the number of three-generation households has declined from 70 percent in 1980 to 16% in 2010.
Explanation:
In the past in Japan, it was assumed that elders are very much respected but recent studies show that changes in culture and population is affecting the importance of old people. When looking at people above 65 years old, the number of three-generation households has declined from 70 percent in 1980 to 42% in 2010. Although they have been an increase in the number of elderly persons in each household, the number of three-generation households has declined for example the number of old people in Japan with child has declined from 70 percent in 1980 to 42% in 2010.
The view that the family is an enduring social institution because of the important tasks it performs for society economic security, emotional support, socialization of children - is the _______________________ perspective.\
Answer:
The answer is the structural-functional perspective.
Explanation:
Structural functionalism is a sociological perspective that sees society as a complex system, whose many parts work together to achieve a sense of stability. For this reason, society is usually compared to the human body. Some of the elements that provide balance are values, traditions and roles.
This approach to sociology has often been criticised for its biased views on gender and class.
Because intelligence is defined according to the attributes that enable success in a culture, psychologists consider intelligence to be Group of answer choices a form of neural plasticity. based on brain structure. neurologically determined. genetically predetermined. socially constructed.
The correct answer is socially constructed
Intelligence is an extremely complex higher cognitive process, since according to researchers it implies countless other processes. Such as memory, attention, motivation, reasoning, learning, problem solving, etc.
The definitions of intelligence are far from being unique and consensual. But we can define it briefly as the ability to understand, learn and adapt to the environment. This definition allows us to distinguish ourselves from other animal animals.
The rate of return is equal to ___________.a. the coupon rate plus the current yield.b. the current yield plus the rate of capital gains.c. the coupon rate plus the rate of capital gains. d. the coupon rate multiplied by the rate of capital gains.
Answer:
b. the current yield plus the rate of capital gains.
Explanation:
The rate of return is equal to the current yield plus the rate of capital gains. Rate of return on an investment is equal to the net gain or loss on that investment over a specified period of time compared to the initial investment cost and it is usually expressed in percentage. Thus the rate of return on a coupon is the current yield plus the rate of capital gains.
The rate of return is calculated by adding the current yield and the rate of capital gains, which comprises both the annual yield from the investment and any increased value.
Explanation:The rate of return is calculated as: the current yield plus the rate of capital gains. So, the answer is the option B. Let's break this down: The current yield represents the annual return on the cost of an investment. Capital gains, on the other hand, represent the increase in value of the investment. Therefore, the total return or rate of return on an investment would include both the current yield and any capital gains.
Learn more about Rate of Return here:https://brainly.com/question/34627066
There are four families living in a neighbourhood. The average per capita income of these families is `6000/- If the income of three families is `4000/-, `7000/- and `5000/- respectively, what is the income of the fourth family
Answer:
8000/-
Explanation:
Let the income of the fourth family be X
4000 + 7000+ 5000+ x / 4 = 6000
Cross multiply
16000 + X = 24000
Collect like terms
X = 8,000
The income of the fourth family is 8,000
Answer: Rs8000
Explanation:
Total income of 4 families is 6000 x4 =Rs24,000
Total income of 3 families
4000 +7000 + 5000 =16,000
4th family income =24000- 16000 =Rs8000
Erikson's final adult developmental life stage involves reevaluating what we have done in our lives. If people feel they have done well, they feel that their lives have had meaning; otherwise, they experience gloom and doubt. Which of the following is Erikson's final stage?A. Trust vs. Mistrust.B. Autonomy vs. Shame and doubt.C. Initiative vs. Guilt.D. Integrity vs Despair.
Answer:
Integrity vs Despair.
Explanation:
The integrity vs despair stage is the eighth and final stage of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, this stage involves reevaluating what we have done in our lives. If people feel they have done well, they feel that their lives have had meaning and hence have a feeling of integrity; otherwise, they experience gloom and doubt and despair.
Research suggests that having a competitive advantage in __________ creates more value with a cost leadership strategy than with a differentiation strategy.
Answer:
logistics
Explanation:
Cost leadership strategy is a business strategy that establishes competitive advantage by having the lowest cost of operation in the industry, often drive by efficiency, size, scope and cumulative experience of company.
It is opposed to differentiation Strategy which is an approach that a business takes to develop a unique product or service that establishes competition in this way and gives the business an advantage over it's competitors.
Logistics which is a detailed organization and implementation of a complex operation is an effective method under the cost leadership strategy as it works to make costs more efficient therefore helping to attain cost leadership strategy goals.
The French Government has placed many restrictions upon the use of the English language within their borders. They argue that the inflow of English movies, music, and literature is responsible for the dilution of their rich culture.
Surveys conducted by a group of sociologists show that French children display more familiarity with the superheroes of Hollywood movies than with the heroes of their traditional folklore. The French Government can use this fact to prove the effect of ________ within their country.
Answer:
Cultural imperialism
Explanation:
Based on the information provided it can be said that the French Government can use this fact to prove the effect of Cultural imperialism within their country. This term refers to when a more dominant culture tries to force aspects of their culture onto a nondominant community. Which is what the French Government believes is happening as the American (Hollywood) culture is taking over their communities.
The French Government can use the fact that French children are more familiar with Hollywood superheroes than with traditional folklore to prove the effect of cultural globalization in their country.
Explanation:The French Government can use the fact that French children display more familiarity with the superheroes of Hollywood movies than with the heroes of their traditional folklore to prove the effect of cultural globalization within their country. Cultural globalization refers to the spread and influence of global cultures, often led by dominant countries like the United States. In this case, the popularity of American movies and music has led to the dilution of French culture, as French children are more exposed to American cultural products than their own traditional folklore.
Assume you are working with a student who really likes McDonald's. When you are out in the community with this student and you drive past a McDonald' s, the student always begins to whine about going to McDonald' s. If you say, "No," the student begins to cry. If you still say, "No," the student begins to kick and scream and whack his head on the car window. Assume you want to break this inappropriate chain of behaviors by removing the initial SD and substituting an alternative SD. What would be one way of doing so?
Answer:
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that one way of doing this would be to avoid driving by McDonald's whenever you can and instead drive past another fast food chain like Wendy's or Popeyes and give ask the student, "Would you like to stop and get something to eat?". This would provide an alternative SD which would take the students mind off of Mcdonalds.
Dr.Reddy wants to examine potential prejudice against women. He shows participants images of men and women and has them rate each picture as "competent" or "incompetent," and measures the time it takes to create these judgments. He is using __________.
a) inferential statistics
b) the Remote Associations Test (RAT)
c) the Implicit Associations Test (IAT)
d) survey-judgment methodology
Answer:
Inferential statistics
Explanation:
Inferential statistics is a very important branch of statistics. It is one of two branches. This branch is taken a random sample of data. Inferential statistics are very valuable. It is valuable for these when the inferences are not easy for all in the groups.
These statistics are important in the examination. For example, it is not possible to measure the diameter of each nail in the mill which is impractical. An investigator can measure the diameter of the only the sampled population.
So that here Reddy is using Inferential statistics.
What similarities do the narrators’ perspectives most reveal? Select two options. They both experience alienation in school. They both feel similar to everyone around them. They are both unsure about being told what to wear. They both resent their religious education. They both know the effects of war firsthand.
Answer:
1) They both experience alienation in school.
2) They are both unsure about being told what to wear.
Explanation:
The above statements in the question are excerpts from Does My Head Look Big in This? And the Persepolis.
The book “Does My Head Look Big In This?” is author Randa Abdel-Fattah's foremost novel. Which was published in Australia, by the Pan MacMillan Australia, on the 1st of August 2005, it won several awards including the Australian Book Industry Award as well as the Australian Book of The Year Award for older children.
Match each type of feminism to the sentence that best characterizes its main ideas. Mainstream feminism mistakenly treats gender oppression as unified and experienced in the same way by al women.l Gender inequalities are mainly rooted in social and cultural attitudes, which need to be reformed. The oppression of stems directly from the system of patriarchy women in which we live. The category of "women" is a falsely essentialist category, failing to appreciate the plurality, diversity, and fluidness of reality.
The sentences can be matched to Intersectional Feminism, Liberal Feminism, Radical Feminism and Postmodern Feminism based on their focus on systemic oppression, social and legal reform, patriarchy as the root of oppression, and challenges to traditional gender categorization respectively.
Explanation:The feminist movements can be characterized based on their main ideas. The statement 'Mainstream feminism mistakenly treats gender oppression as unified and experienced in the same way by all women' is a characteristic of Intersectional Feminism, which recognizes differences in the experiences of oppression. The sentence 'Gender inequalities are mainly rooted in social and cultural attitudes, which need to be reformed' represents Liberal Feminism, focused on social and legal reforms. 'The oppression of women stems directly from the system of patriarchy in which we live' is an attribute of Radical Feminism, which sees the patriarchy as the root of female oppression. Lastly, 'The category of "women" is a falsely essentialist category, failing to appreciate the plurality, diversity, and fluidness of reality' refers to Postmodern Feminism, challenging the traditional categories of gender.
Learn more about Feminist Movements here:https://brainly.com/question/34184767
#SPJ3
psychology Adriana and her mother have been playing patty-cake, but mother is now trying to engage Adriana in a picture book. Adriana wants to play patty-cake again, so she grabs mother's hands and puts them together as if in a clap. Adriana is clearly in which stage of sensorimotor development?
Answer:
two
Explanation:
Sensorimotor stage: In the theory of cognitive development which was proposed by Jean Piaget, the "sensorimotor stage" is the very first stage and consists of "six-sub stages". The stage two of Sensorimotor development is the "primary circular reactions" that generally occurs between the infant's age of one to four months.
In the primary circular reactions sub-stage, an infant starts adapting his or her different reflexes with his or her surrounding environment. In this stage, a child coordinates with new schemas and sensation.
In the question above, Adriana is clearly at the "primary circular reactions" stage of sensorimotor development.
If we consider Maslow's hierarchy of needs in the context of Japan, Greece, and Mexico, where uncertainty-avoidance characteristics are strong, then ________ needs would be on top of the hierarchy.
Answer:
Security
Explanation:
Maslow's introduce a theory regarding human motivation, in which he point out five different level. In countries like Japan and Mexico where people mostly have risk and uncertainty avoidance characteristics found, people from such regions and most concern to security and safety need in hierarchy. Security and safety need means people avoid financial risks, more health and fitness conscious, as people want to control their lives.
The foreman constantly nags the bricklayers to work faster. When the wall is finished, he stops nagging. This is an example of ________ reinforcement. negative selective singular positive
Answer:
The answer is negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
In operant conditioning, negative reinforcement occurs when an unpleasant stimulus is removed after a behaviour is completed. In the example, the nagging will stop once the job has been done.
Negative reinforcement has been proved to be more effective than positive reinforcement (rewards).
Which of the following is a possible reason to reject utilitarianism? 1. it does not take into account how one's actions might impact the world 2. it only focuses on one's egoistic self interest do 3. it quickly falls into speciesist thinking 4. all of the above 5. none of the above
Answer:
4. all of the above.Explanation:
The concept of utilitarianism simply asserts that actions are determined, whether they are good or bad, by the results it brings. It takes into account only the results of an action. The purpose of this concept is to make a society better by maximizing the amount of good things while reducing the amount of bad things.
Utilitarians rejects moral conducts and systems controlled by a board of higher authority. And does not belief in the orders and rules which are constructed on the lines of customs, traditions, or other supernatural elements.
Here, the reasons to reject utilitarianism includes all the given reasons. Utilitarianism believes that actions done by an individual for his own pleasure is a basic fundamental reasoning. It does not take into account the greater pleasure of the people.
Utilitarianism advocates individual's interest and ignores the interests of other people focusing only on one's egoistic self interest in their quests for the greatest pleasure.
Utilitarians believe that humans are capable of distinguishing good and bad by nature. Therefore, every action done by him/her is for the purposes of achieving the greatest pleasure.
A vision will not become a reality unless employees know and want to do their part. ________, as a function of management, is primarily associated with this aspect.
Answer:
leading
Explanation:
A vision will not become a reality unless employees know and want to do their part. Leading, as a function of management, is primarily associated with this aspect. Leading involves the motivation of employees/subordinates into do the necessary parts in order to achieve the companies goals. A good leader should be able to translate the organizational goals into his/her subordinates personal goals, the subordinates should be motivated in order to pursue the organizations goals. Motivation could be in the form compensation or bonuses for exceeding targets.
Language, beliefs, values, norms, behavior, material objects, and technology that are passed from one generation to the next by members of society describe ________.
Answer:
5.791
Explanation:
my teacher told me
A 75-year-old male with a terminal illness has died at home. As you and your partner enter the residence, a family member becomes verbally abusive, pushes you, and states that you took too long to get there. You should:________.
Answer:
Retreat and notify law enforcement personnel.
Explanation:
Terminal illness is the illness or disease that can not be cured but leads to the patient at the death bed. This is also called a life-limiting disease. This defines in many different ways.
There are different type of terminal illness such as:
Dementia
Alzheimer
Cancer
Lung disease
Neurological disease
Advanced heart disease
Tasha believes that gender is about the division of labor in the family. In the pre-industrial era, men were the hunter-gatherers and bread-winners, and women were keepers of the home. After World War II, changes in the family structure allowed women to become breadwinners also, altering the roles of the family. From what sociological perspective do Tasha’s thoughts come?
The correct answer is Structural Functionalism
It is good to distinguish structural-functionalism from anthropology with the homonymous theory of sociology. In sociology, structural-functionalist theory explains the functioning of a society based on social actions. That is, how the various actions of individuals make society work in a more or less stable way. Social actions emerge from actions, from which, in turn, social institutions arise. Influenced by Durkheim and Radcliffe-Brown, structural-functionalist sociological theory took shape with Talcott Parsons (1902—1979) and Robert K. Merton (1910—2003) in the postwar United States. However, sociological structural-functionalism, for its proponent Talcott Parsons, was not a school of thought or a theory, but a methodological stage.
Tasha's beliefs are aligned with both the conflict theory and functionalism in sociology. Conflict theory views gender roles as a product of societal struggle and imbalance, whereas functionalism views these roles as necessary for the function of the family system. Furthermore, feminist anthropologists and Friedrich Engels add that women's status can be elevated when they become wage earners.
Explanation:Tasha's thoughts regarding the division of labor within the family, and how this has evolved over time, aligns with the Conflict Theory and the Functionalism approach in sociology. The Conflict Theory posits that social groups, such as women and men, compete for scarce resources, resulting in social imbalance and conflict. In relation to World War II, this theory would view the situation of women unwilling to give up their wage-earning positions to returning soldiers as a created social problem due to the unmet expectations of the dominant group (men).
Functionalism, conversely, posits that societal structures, such as the family, have established roles that function to maintain the operation of society. In this case, traditional gender roles (men as hunter-gatherers and women as homemakers) have been created to maintain the family system's functionality.
Learn more about Conflict Theory and Functionalism here:
https://brainly.com/question/14840010
#SPJ12