Answer:
Sensory adaptation
Explanation:
Sensory adaptation is like when a person reduced sensory adaptation when a stimulus expose comes in repetition. The sensory stimulus reduced our constant stimulus exposure. Sensory adaptation reduced our awareness. In this, our all senses work together and constantly adjust what is around us These senses help us to find out what we feel around us such as aging and disease.
Thus when you walk to the elevator you feel the powerful feel of scent which is left behind by someone. But sometimes you do not feel that smell for longer. This is the phenomenon of sensory adaptation.
Although Justin spent his first 18 months in an orphanage, his adoptive mother believes sensitive caregiving will help Justin overcome his early experiences. Justin's mother emphasizes the role of __________ in development. Group of answer choices
Answer: Nurture
Explanation:
The nurture in the development is one of the variable that helps in determining the individual person's social relationship, culture, behavior and the personality.
The nurture term is basically refers to the intelligence which is typically inherited from the elders, teachers and surrounding environment.
According to the given question, the Justin's mother is basically emphasize the main role of the nurture as it is one of the important factor for developing the self esteem.
Therefore, Nurture is the correct answer.
According to Janice Radway, identify the legitimate functions romance novels serve in the lives of women readers.a. they offer an escape from drudgeryb. they show women how to be happy without menc. they reaffirm traditional gender rolesd. they provide alternative behavioral scripts
Answer:
a. they offer an escape from drudgery
d. they provide alternative behavioral script
Explanation:
Women, when they have the possibility of consuming this type of text, temporarily reject the impositions associated with their role as women of the house and focus on a fictional escape, where they accompany a heroine and feel cared for by romantic love. Readers have such an impact that it provokes a struggle towards gender impositions established on their own terms.
Janice Radway argues that romance novels offer an escape from everyday life, provide alternative behavioral scripts and reaffirm traditional gender roles.
Explanation:According to Janice Radway, romance novels serve several important functions in the lives of women readers. These include serving as an escape from drudgery, offering temporary relief from mundane tasks and offering a realm of imagination and fantasy. Romance novels also provide alternative behavioral scripts, offering variety and different perspectives on relationships. Lastly, they reaffirm traditional gender roles, at times reinforcing common or stereotypical roles, and providing predictable, comforting patterns in stories.
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In the book Reflections on the Revolution in France, the English author _________ reversed his position on revolutions, after having supported the Ame
Answer:
Edmund Burke.
Explanation:
As the exercise suggests, Edmund Burke wrote the book "Reflections on the Revolution in France", known to be one of the most critical books about the French revolution. But, Edmund Burke had previously supported the American revolution, claiming that the officials in charge of the colones should leave America as they were developing themselves and needed to not be burdened with taxes.
Fatima is described as having a proactive personality. What does this mean and what is the pre-requisite for it?
Answer:
Proactive personality entails being ready for anything along the way. It involves doing things and taking charge of events rather than experiencing it before taking a decision. Proactive is the opposite of reactive.
The prerequisites are adaptability to lots of conditions and a great deal of expertise.
How and why did the British government tighten its regulation of colonial trade and control over colonial governments in the late seventeenth century? What effects did this have in the colonies?
Answer:
The king tightened control over the colonies because the war cost a lot so he put taxes to get more money and when the colonists refused to pay the taxes the king got worried about how much loyalty the colonists had so he tightened his grip. The colonial governments were based on the idea that the purpose of the governments was to protect the people's natural rights to life, liberty and property. The king created a government of laws. The people who made and enforced the laws did not have unlimited power and they, too, had to obey the laws. This meant that the colonial governments could not pass laws that violated the British constitution.
In countries with this cultural context, employees tend to prefer fixed compensation packages. A. high uncertainty avoidance B. low uncertainty avoidance C. high collectivism D. high individualism
Answer: (A). high uncertainty avoidance.
Explanation: Fixed compensation amounts can be calculated for your employees, based on several factors such as performance, region, and budget increases. however, In countries with high uncertainty avoidance, employees tend to prefer fixed compensation packages.
Final answer:
Employees in countries with high uncertainty avoidance cultures prefer fixed compensation packages for stability and security. These cultures are often simultaneously collectivist and aim to provide economic security to alleviate unpredictability. Fixed compensation aligns with the collectivist value of meeting group needs irrespective of economic conditions.
Explanation:
In countries with a A. high uncertainty avoidance culture, employees tend to prefer fixed compensation packages. This preference is associated with the cultural value that emphasizes security and stability, attempting to reduce the level of uncertainty in life. High uncertainty avoidance cultures are characterized by a strong need for rules and regulations, and the desire for a predictable, structured environment. This can be contrasted with low uncertainty avoidance cultures, where less structured environments are more acceptable, and compensation may be more variable and performance-based.
Collectivist cultures, which put an emphasis on group harmony and family ties, differ from individualist cultures, which prioritize personal independence and individual achievement. The fixed compensation packages seen in high uncertainty avoidance cultures align with the collectivist approach to economic security, ensuring that all group members have their needs met, even during economic risks beyond individual control.
Therefore, employees in countries with high uncertainty avoidance cultures, which also tend to be more collectivist, would likely lean towards fixed compensation to ensure economic stability. These countries might include various Asian cultures that value the group over the individual, and aim for a high level of economic security to alleviate fears related to unpredictable economic risks.
At a football game, you cannot help but feel excited whenever your team scores a touch down. Because this is an un-learned response, in terms of classical conditioning, it would be called a(n):______.a. conditioned stimulus.
b. unconditioned stimulus.
c. conditioned response.
d. unconditioned response.
Answer:
d. unconditioned response.
Explanation:
the unconditioned response does not have limits of what ends must an individual must go through.its an unlearned response which results anytime or place.
Jenna's parents are throwing a party and she can invite her friends. Jenna and her friends are all 18. According to the "Social Host Liability" law, if Jenna or one of her friends is caught drinking alcohol at the party, who would be held responsible?
Answer:
Jenna's parents,
Explanation:
Social host liability is a refers to the action of allowing a host of a party or other event to be held responsible in circumstances where legal rules are broken in the party. It imposes liability on social hosts as a result of their serving alcohol to adults or minors.
Here, jenna's parents would be arrested because they hosted the party, since they are adults and they own the properties.
Answer: Jenna's parents
Explanation: if Jenna's parents are throwing a party and either Jenna or one of her get drunk at the party, According to the social host liability it is Jenna's parents that will be liable because the law allow the person or group that host the party to be liable in some certain situation where a guest that was invited to the party got drunk or intoxicated and end up causing damages or injury to a third party.
Though in some states the social host liability law is only applicable to minors, state like Alabama, Arizoma, Florida and some few other states.
is a type of agency that consists of creative specialists that work for advertisers and agencies A. Creative boutiques B. Interactive agencies C. Media Buying D. Business-to-business agencies Reset Selection
Option A
Creative boutiques is a type of agency that consists of creative specialists that work for advertisers and agencies
Explanation:
The creative boutique is an agency that accommodates solely creative services. These specific companies have emerged in acknowledgment of some client’s wishes to use simply the creative talent of an external provider while supporting the other purposes internally.
creative boutiques do not possess various worldwide places, with enormous payrolls. They usually lead to being local agencies, with a different work ethic and management style as opposed to some of the bigger advertising agencies. Creative boutiques also lead to very concerned with the task put in front of them.
A. Creative boutiques is a type of agency that consists of creative specialists that work for advertisers and agencies.
The correct answer is A. Creative boutiques. These agencies are known for their focus on providing specialized, creative services tailored to clients' needs, often emphasizing innovative and original advertising strategies.
Creative boutiques are generally smaller than traditional advertising agencies and are staffed by creative professionals including designers, writers, and art directors. They work directly for advertisers or in partnership with larger advertising agencies to deliver unique and high-quality creative content.
Which of the following is NOT one of the ""four D’s"" of negligence included in a report by the AMA Committee of Medicolegal Problems? a. duty b. derelict c. damages d. deceit
Answer:d)deceit
The four D's of negligence included in a report of AMA committee of medicolegal are;
Duty,dereliction,damages and direct cause.
Explanation:
Final answer:
The answer to the question is 'd. deceit', as the four D's of negligence are duty, dereliction, damages, and direct causation.
Explanation:
The student asks which option is NOT one of the "four D’s" of negligence as reported by the AMA Committee of Medicolegal Problems. The four D’s of negligence are typically duty, dereliction (or breach of duty), damages, and direct causation.
Therefore, the correct answer to the student's question is d. deceit, as it is not one of the standard components of negligence. In negligence claims, duty refers to an obligation, dereliction refers to the breach of that duty, damages refer to the harm caused, and direct causation links the breach of duty to the harm caused.
A federal system is one:_______1. where constitutional authority is divided between a national government and state governments.2. constitutional authority is centralized in a national government. 3. constitutional authority is unlimited. 4. constitutional authority is divided among multiple branches of the national government. 5. constitutional authority is decentralized, only residing in state governments.
Answer:
Federal system is a combination of two autonomous governments that involves general government with regional governments in a single political system.
Explanation:
Option 1. is the correct answer, a federal system refers to a system where constitutional authority is divided between a national government and state governments. It divide powers between a central national government and local state governments that are connected to one another by the national government.
What is the type of design used in descriptive studies that describes the strength and nature of relationships between two variables without clarifying the underlying causes of that relationship is labeled as:A.Cross-sectional design B.Longitudinal design C.Case study designD.Correlational design
Answer:
The answer is D. Correlational design.
Explanation:
Correlational designs seek to study the relationship between two or more variables in a piece of research. For example, a news article called "Students with healthy diets get better grades at school" is probably based in a correlational study.
It's important to recognise that correlation is not the same as causation. This means: even if two variables appear to be related, that does not indicate a direct cause-effect relationship.
Which of the following refers to a product innovation that requires a major change in the way consumers live and creates a new market and value chain? A. Continuous design thinking B. Disruptive innovation C. Convergent thinking D. First mover advantage E. Ideation
Answer:
B. Disruptive innovation
Explanation:
A disruptive innovation is an innovation whose application affects how a market or industry functions significantly, it requires a major change in the way consumers live and creates a new market and value chain. Examples of disruptive innovation are; the internet, radio, smart phones, steel mini mills, etc.
Final answer:
The answer is B. Disruptive innovation, which describes a product innovation that dramatically changes consumer lifestyles and creates new markets and value chains.
Explanation:
The term you are looking for, which refers to a product innovation that requires a major change in the way consumers live, creates a new market, and value chain is B. Disruptive innovation. Unlike continuous design thinking, convergent thinking, first mover advantage, or ideation, disruptive innovation fundamentally changes the market by introducing a product or service that shifts how we approach daily life, often leading to the creation of entirely new markets and value chains. This type of innovation can lead to the redefinition of existing categories and can force established companies to adapt or face decline. Consider how the introduction of smartphones revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and entertain ourselves, disrupting several industries in the process and creating new opportunities for value creation.
________ is a limitation on copyright law that allows for the use of protected works without prior authorization in specific cases, for example use in a classroom.
Answer: Fair Use
Explanation: Fair Use is the law that allows one to use a copyright material without the prio knowledge of the owner within a specified limitation. Some of the fair use situations are; protected material are been used in schools for research procedures, when a material is being copied to be reviewed (criticizing or commending). Judges normally take a look at some certain factors before one is said to be eligible for a fair use on copyright materials and this includes; reason for using the materials, the amount of the material used, nature of the material and the effect on its market potential.
If the price of walnuts rises, many people would switch from consuming walnuts to consuming pecans. But if the price of salt rises, people would have difficulty purchasing something to use in its place. These examples illustrate the importance of
Answer:
The availability of close substitutes in determining the price elasticity of demand
Explanation:
A good with many close substitutes is likely to have relatively elastic demand, since consumers can easily choose to purchase one of the close substitutes if the price of the good rises.
Unlike a good with no close substitute which tend to have inelastic demand if the price increases, because consumers will have no other option than to either buy it or leave.
The question pertains to the concepts of the substitution effect and the income effect in economics. The substitution effect refers to consumers seeking cheaper alternatives when the price of a particular good increases, whereas the income effect deals with how price changes impact the purchasing power of an individual's income.
Explanation:The student's question revolves around the economic concepts of the substitution effect and the income effect. These principles are key in understanding consumer behavior and the purchasing decisions people make when faced with price changes. The substitution effect is evident when the price of a good rises and people begin to substitute it for a cheaper alternative; for instance, the switch from walnuts to pecans as walnuts becomes pricier.
On the other hand, the income effect refers to how a change in the price of a commodity can affect a person's purchasing power. If the price of a commodity that a person regularly purchases falls, their buying power effectively increases. However, if the price of a commodity you regularly purchase rises (like the example of salt), the buying power of a given amount of income essentially lessens. This is likely why people would struggle to find an alternative to salt if its price rose significantly.
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A _____ organization is one that works to facilitate the personal development of all its employees while continually transforming itself to respond to changing demands and needs.
Answer:
Learning organization
Explanation:
A learning organization organization is one that works to facilitate the personal development of all its employees while continually transforming itself to respond to changing demands and needs.
American Sociologist __________________ argued that prejudice is activated when groups feel that they are threatened by other groups they see as beneath them.
Answer:
American Sociologist Herbert Blumer argued that prejudice is activated when groups feel that they are threatened by other groups they see as beneath them.
Explanation:
According to the studies of Herbert Blumer, the dominant group within racial prejudice has a sense of superiority over the other group or groups. The dominant group sees others as foreign, and believes it is entitled to privileges and advantages related to race. When the outgroups, or subordinate groups, grow in numbers, for instance, the dominant group feels threatened, activating their prejudice against the others.
during the 1880s, the U.S. government forced American indians to live on reservations. Identify two specific ways that dicrimination affected american indians
Answer:
(1). They forfeited their lands and religion.
(2). Starvation or hunger.
(3). Subjected to Disease
Explanation:
Although, the reason behind the United States of America government forced Native Americans or the American Indians to live in reservation was to put the an end to the fight between the white people that are settling into the United States of America and the native Americans but this created great trouble for the native Americans as they were forced to forfeit their lands and they also have to renounced their old religion to accept new one. Also, they had to face starvation couple with them suffering from diseases.
American Indians faced discrimination through land dispossession and assimilation policies, such as the Allotment Policy and the boarding school system, leading to poverty and cultural loss.
During the 1880s, the U.S. government forced American Indians to live on reservations, which significantly affected their lives through various forms of discrimination. Two specific ways that discrimination affected American Indians were through land dispossession and assimilation policies. Firstly, the lands allocated to the tribes were often of poor quality and not suited to economic development, leaving them impoverished and reliant on government support. This, coupled with systemic racism and societal alienation, led to high poverty rates among Native American communities.
Secondly, the government attempted to assimilate Native Americans into white society, an effort that included the Allotment Policy which aimed to break up communal tribal lands and thrust individualism upon tribal members, and the boarding school system, where Native American children were taken from their families to be culturally assimilated. These policies not only undermined traditional Native American cultures and communities but also led to long-term negative effects on their social and economic well-being.
Marty is worried that she is going to get sick and die. So, to get rid of these thoughts, she washes her hands dozens of times a day to get rid of germs that might make her ill. Her hand-washing is known as
Answer: A compulsion.
Explanation: A compulsion is a behavior designed to reduce psychic distress or discomfort due to factors such as depression or anxiety. Compulsions are repetitive rule-bound behaviours that the individual feels must be performed in order to ward off distressing situations and Individuals engaging in compulsions typically feel an irresistible need to engage in the compulsive behavior.
Marty is exhibiting a compulsion by washing her hands repeatedly, because of the fear of germs that might make her ill and die.
. The "separate but equal" doctrine of segregation started with an 1896 Supreme Court decision. The case was brought by a man who was one-eighth black, after being asked to leave a "whites only" train car when it was discovered that he was legally considered "colored." The name of this famous case is ______.
Answer:
plessy v. ferguson
Explanation:
Rico's sales manager has told him that if he wants to quit wasting time making presentations to people who are not qualified, he should think "MAD." What was the sales manager trying to tell Rico?
Answer: Rico should qualify his prospects by determining if they have the "money, authority, and desire" to buy.
Explanation: MAD means (Money , Authority and Desire). Rico's sales manager has told him that if he wants to quit wasting time making presentations to people who are not qualified, he should qualify his prospects by determining if they have the "money, authority, and desire" to buy.
Lev is organizing a workshop for the City Arts Council on finding affordable housing for student artists. Lev considers his audience—the students—to be laypersons. What makes this audience fall under the category of laypersons? A. They don’t have the proper qualifications to attend a workshop about affordable housing. B. They don’t have much prior knowledge about affordable housing in the city. C. They don’t have the necessary reasoning skills to find affordable housing on their own. D. They don’t have an understanding of affordability in the context of housing.
Answer: A. They don’t have the proper qualifications to attend a workshop about affordable housing
Explanation:
Lev is considering a workshop and his workshop has a category of people it's focused at, but considering his audience now he thinks they are laymen due to they don't have the proper qualifications to attend workshop due to their present education level.
Answer:
B. They don’t have much prior knowledge about affordable housing in the city.
Explanation:
When we are tailoring a speech or a text to a particular audience, we need to think about how much previous knowledge of the topic this audience has. This is necessary in order to make sure that the text is both relevant and interesting to the audience. It also ensures that the audience is able to understand the information presented. In this example, the audience is made up of "laypersons," which are people who are not experts in the subject, and are not expected to know much about it.
The green revolution ____________.a. began in the mid-nineteenth century. b. discouraged the mechanization of agriculture. c. decreased the energy subsidy of most food. d. encouraged the use of monocropping. e. pertained to leafy green plants only.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Final answer:
Option d. The Green Revolution encouraged the use of monocropping as part of its aim to significantly increase food production through modern agricultural techniques. It involved new high-yield varieties and agricultural innovations starting in the 1960s.
Explanation:
The Green Revolution refers to the significant changes in agricultural technology and productivity that began in the mid-20th century, specifically around the 1960s. This period saw advances such as the development of high-yield crop varieties and the widespread adoption of modern farming practices, including the use of fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation systems.
As a result, the correct answer to the student's question is d. encouraged the use of monocropping. This practice was part of the drive to increase food production by focusing on extensive cultivation of a single crop over a large area with the help of chemical inputs and specialized seeds adapted to such farming conditions.
Therefore, option d is correct.
One-year-old Claire lives in a loving, but noisy, family home with her parents and four siblings. She receives much positive attention and has a trusting relationship with her family. According to Piaget, she will MOST likely develop:a. a cognitive schema that children are reinforced for making noise. b. a cognitive schema that families are as loving and loud as her working model. c. a fixed cognitive schema that families are large. d. a fixed cognitive schema that she will always be the youngest in her family.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:a cognitive schema that families are as loving and loud as her working model.
Explanation:
An athlete who is both the best football and baseball player on their High School team is said to have a(n)______________________both sports. (a) Absolute advantage in (b) Comparative advantage in (c) Holistic advantage in (d) Knack for
An athlete who is both the best football and baseball player on their High School team is said to have a (a) Absolute advantage in both sports.
Explanation:
The athlete who is simultaneously the best player in both the teams of the baseball and the football team is a gifted athlete with a lot of skills that help him be his best in the sports which are widely different.
Both the sports however are basically based around core strength and perseverance which he seems to have aplenty in his body to be the best of the both teams in the both sports. Hence he can be said to have an absolute advantage over his peers in both the sports he plays.
Dürer adapted the _________technique of Martin Schongauer to the woodcut medium in The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse. silverpoint drawing niello stamping metal engraving
Answer:
Metal engraving
Explanation:
Durer's graphic output was so influential in both woodcut and engraving, that his prints became popular models for succeeding generations of painters. He was no mean painter himself, producing a varied and articulate array of self-portraits, as well as religious works, and turning his mind and his hand to the production of an influential book on perspective.
According to self theory, Eric holds beliefs not only about what he is actually like but also about what he wants to be like and how he feels he should be. Eric would like to be a good guitarist, which is part of his -self. When Eric thinks about how his actual self is different from this self, he feels -. Eric also thinks that he should spend more time volunteering, because it is consistent with his morals and values. This is part of his - self. When Eric thinks about how his actual self is different from this self, he feels:______.
Answers: discrepancy, ideal, sad, ought, anxious.
Explanation: The self-discrepancy theory is a theory that states that people compare their “actual self" to “ideal self”. The differences between the actual and ideal self create emotional discomforts such as fear, restlessness, being sad.
Self discrepancy theory is the disparity between the actual self( characters that an individual possesses) to the ideal self( idealized version of oneself that is as a result of life experience) or ought self (who individuals believe they should become).
Eric would like to be a guitarist which is his ideal self. Due to the discrepancies between his actual and ideal self, he feels sad. He thinks he should spend more time volunteering which is his ought self. When he eventually thinks about how his actual self differs from the ought self, he becomes anxious.
What type of listening style favors brief and hurried conversations and often uses nonverbal and verbal cues to signal that their partner needs to be more concise?
Answer:
Time-oriented listeners
Explanation:
People with a time-oriented listening style fancy a message or information that gets to the point speedily. This type of listeners can turn out to be impatient with messages that are of slow pace in delivery or are lengthy in explanations.
These kinds of listener are prone to be receptive for only a short period of time and may even become rude, offensive or even hostile if the speaker expects a focus of attention for a long period of time.
Answer:
Time Oriented
Explanation:
Time-oriented listening style happens when a person focus his or her attention to words that are short and straight forward as a result of limited time or schedules of the person.
A time oriented person will always prefer brief and hurried conversations and often uses nonverbal and verbal cues to signal that their partner needs to be more straightforward in their speech and their eyes and mind will be constantly on the clock because they are time oriented.
Brutus is facing a dilemma. He's caught between what's best for his country and his friendship with Caesar. Playing the role of an advice columnist, consider his best interests and offer him some guidance on helping reach a decision
Answer:
The best interest is that of his country.
Explanation:
Considering Abraham's Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, the interest of the organisation is higher than that of the individual but that of the individual should not also be undermined. It is germane to note that Brutus should endeavour to ensure that Caesar's interest is captured but should not be placed above that of the country since no singular person's no matter how highly placed or revered shall be greater than that of his nation's interest.
Leaders who pull people together on the basis of shared beliefs and a common sense of organizational purpose and belonging are most likely exhibiting: vision. integrity. empathy. consistency.
Answer: Vision
Explanation:
Every organization has objectives that it wants to achieve and for this, it needs to have committed people who can identify with everything that the organization represents. One of the most important things within any organization or company is vision. Vision is defined as the statement that expresses where the company wants to go in a certain time. The vision is an approach to the future, where the company is visualized years later, with the objectives achieved.
The vision in a company or organization allows getting an idea of where they will be in a few years. To achieve this, the company needs a committed staff that understands what the entity seeks and pursues and can contribute to the creation of that image that the company wants to be in the future. Questions that define a vision are those where the entity questions where it wants to see in the future.
For the vision to be manifested, not only do you need a staff that is following the organization's guidelines, but also a favorable and equipped environment that allows the proper performance of the functions of all the staff. People who work in a company must also feel that they are part of it and that, just as they will do their best to grow it, they also hope that they can grow professionally.
Leaders uniting people through shared beliefs and organizational purpose exhibit vision, which is crucial for inspiring and mobilizing followers towards a shared future outlook.
Leaders who pull people together on the basis of shared beliefs and a common sense of organizational purpose and belonging are most likely exhibiting vision.
Vision in leadership entails creating a shared future outlook and guiding followers towards it, encouraging them to transcend their current limitations and work together for a better future. This aspect of leadership is crucial for inspiring and uniting people, especially when aiming to realize ambitious goals. Visionary leaders articulate a compelling picture of what the future could look like, mobilize enthusiasm, and foster a strong sense of community around the organizational objectives. These leaders leverage their vision to not only set direction but also to inspire their followers to commit to the organization's goals with a sense of purpose and belonging.