The Mayor of New York City declares that cars must be off the road in snow storms. Citizens in Newark, New Jersey do not need to keep cars off the road in their city by this proclamation. What concept of government does this reflect?
This concept of government reflects the idea of local governance, where different regions or cities can have different rules and regulations based on their specific needs and circumstances.
Explanation:This concept of government reflects the idea of local governance, where different regions or cities can have different rules and regulations based on their specific needs and circumstances. The Mayor of New York City has the authority to declare that cars must be off the road in snow storms within their jurisdiction, while citizens in Newark, New Jersey are not required to follow the same proclamation. This highlights the decentralized nature of government and the power given to local authorities to make decisions that best serve their communities.
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In 1742 James Oglethorpe helped defend Georgia from an invasion by
Answer: Spain
Explanation:
In July 1742 Spain came to invade Georgia. Spanish ships landed on the south end of St. Simons Island. Back at Fort Frederica, Oglethorpe rallied his forces for battle. In the Battle of Gully Hole Creek, Oglethorpe's forces defended Georgia from a Spanish invasion.
The __________ outlines researcher responsibilities to respondents, including confidentiality, privacy, and avoidance of harassment.
The Informed Consent functions as the document that defines researcher responsibilities to study participants, including privacy, confidentiality, and non-harassment. Institutional review boards (IRB) and professional bodies ensure ethical guidelines are strictly adhered to during research for protection of participants.
Explanation:The document that outlines researcher responsibilities to respondents, including confidentiality, privacy, and avoidance of harassment, is known as the Informed Consent. This document is crucial in research involving human participants. It helps to protect the rights of the research subjects and ensures that they are aware of the purpose of the study, the nature of their involvement, the potential risks and benefits, and the measures taken to maintain their privacy and confidentiality. Instituting full disclosure and signed permission from subjects assists in avoiding any potential harms and ethical breeches.
Such important processes are overseen at institutions by committees known as Institutional Review Boards (IRB). They review the research proposals to ensure that they comply with ethical guidelines. The boards require that all potential impacts, whether risks or benefits, should be clearly outlined to study participants to get informed consent. They also ensure that all researchers maintain an ethical responsibility towards the participants, putting their safety first and foremost.
Furthermore, professional organizations like The American Statistical Association even provide distinct guidelines about the use of research data. Therefore, the respect for the participant's dignity, safety, and privacy should always be the foremost concern when conducting any research.
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According to george herbert mead, what determines a person‘s personality?
"The correct answer is that according to George Herbert Mead, the interaction between the I and the Me determines a person's personality.
George Herbert Mead was a philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist who is known for his work on social psychology and the philosophy of the mind, particularly the concept of the self. Mead's theory posits that the self is composed of two parts: the I and the Me.
The Me represents the socialized aspect of our personality, which is the organized set of attitudes that one holds toward oneself. It is the part of the self that is aware of social norms and expectations and is shaped by one's experiences within the social environment. The Me is reflective and responds to the generalized other, which is the organized and generalized attitude of others in society that an individual internalizes.
The I, on the other hand, is the impulsive, spontaneous aspect of the self. It is the response of the organism to the attitudes of the others, the part of the self that is creative and can act outside of social norms and expectations. The I is the source of new ideas and can challenge the Me.
The interaction between the I and the Me is dynamic and ongoing. The I acts, and the Me reflects on that action, which in turn influences future actions of the I. This interplay is what shapes an individual's personality according to Mead. Personality, therefore, is not static but is continuously being formed and reformed through social interaction and experience."
Nancy was torn in her decision to major in music or take up an undergraduate program in engineering. she finally chose the latter, with a minor in music. identify nancy's status of identity.
Final answer:
Nancy is in the identity achievement status, having explored and made a committed choice regarding her college major and minor, reflecting her unique hybridized personal identity combining engineering and music.
Explanation:
Nancy's decision to major in engineering with a minor in music reflects the identity development process according to James Marcia's identity status theory. After considering her options and making an informed choice, Nancy can be said to be in the identity achievement status. This phase is characterized by individuals who have explored various possibilities and have made a committed choice, reflecting both self-discovery and personal growth. Given that music has always been an integral part of her life and she continues to pursue it even while focusing on engineering, Nancy's decision demonstrates a hybridization of identities where engineering and music converge to form her unique personal identification.
Sivapithecus is widely recognized as an ancestral member of which ape lineage
(sourcing) when were these letters written? what do you predict they will say?
Primary sources like letters offer direct insights into historical events. Analyzing content helps us understand authors' perspectives on issues like Mongol impacts. The Pope's letter's power stems from its historical context and authoritative voice.
Is this source primary or secondary? How do you know? Why does it matter?
Based on the provided excerpts, these sources are primary. Primary sources are original documents or firsthand accounts from the time period being studied. For example, a letter written by a historical figure is considered a primary source because it provides direct evidence about their thoughts and actions during that time.Based on the document, did the author believe the world would be better or worse without the Mongols?
The answer to this question can be inferred from the tone and content of the document. If the author describes negative impacts of the Mongols, it can be concluded they believed the world would be better without them. Conversely, positive impacts would suggest the opposite. Without specific excerpts, it’s challenging to give a definitive answer.Are there key pieces of evidence from the document that support your claim?
Key pieces of evidence include specific phrases or descriptions within the document that either critique or praise the Mongols. For instance, if the document mentions destruction and fear caused by the Mongols, this supports a negative view.Why might this letter from the Pope be considered by many as powerful?
The Pope's letter could be considered powerful due to various factors such as the authority of the Pope, the historical context, and the content of the letter itself. For example, if the letter addresses significant political or social issues of the time, or calls for action from rulers and believers, it would be seen as influential and significant.Both the _____ and the _____ theories of personality have been criticized for their narrow focus
The two theories that are focus on personality in which are being criticized for their narrow focus are the following; behavioral theory and the social cognitive theory.
The behavioral theory is focus on an individual’s behavior in which they ate produced because of a presence of conditioning.
The social cognitive theory focuses more on an individual’s interactions and experience in the outside world or in the society.
What special challenges did tenement life pose for women and children?
To change social patterns that caused inequality was a major goal ofwhich movement?
What famous experiments did ivan pavlov john b watson and mary cover jones conduct?
While listening to her friend bill, judy occasionally says, "tell me more" or "that's interesting; go on." these are examples of what type of communication to demonstrate interest and attentiveness?
What do meditation, biofeedback, and relaxation therapy all have in common?
Meditation, biofeedback, and relaxation therapy all are the techniques and methods in which a person uses relaxation techniques, especially to reach an enhanced level of calmness and focus. And one of the main motives behind all of these is to reduce stress, anxiety and usually lower blood pressure.
The key behavioral effect of punishment by contingent removal of a stimulus is
The key behavioral effect of punishment by contingent removal of a stimulus is the intensity of the behaviors being produced in which is a target of the punishment and or the decrease duration or frequency of these behaviors that are produced.
why has music been referred to as a universal language?
Why do many governors hold greater influence over their parties organizations then do presidents or legislators?
Which humanistic psychologist believe that we must live honestly and creatively to make full use of our potentials?
Which of the following would be considered a nonrenewable resource?
sun
wind
lumber
petroleum
ANSWER: petroleum
Nonrenewable resources are resources that form at a rate that is much slower than the rate at which the resource is consumed and it can not be replaced after it us used. A renewable resource on the other hand like the Sun, wind and water is unlimited.
Petroleum would be considered a nonrenewable resource?. The petroleum is a liquid mixture of complex hydrocarbon compounds that is used widely as a fuel source. And fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources.
The assimilation perspective is still prominent in u.s. sociological thought.
a. True
b. False
In the article orphans give couple will to live mr and mrs paramesvaran have sixteen children living in their home becuse
The article discusses Mr. and Mrs. Paramesvaran who have taken in sixteen children who could not be cared for by their biological or adoptive parents. The reasons for these situations range from parental mental health issues, incarceration, or drug use, to cases of abuse or abandonment. This reflects a larger societal issue, where in 2018, about three million children lived with non-parental guardians.
Explanation:The article refers to a situation where the Paramesvarans have chosen to provide a home for sixteen children due to various circumstances that have led these children to need care outside of their biological or adoptive parents. The reasons for children living in such care arrangements range from parental mental health issues, incarceration, and drug use, to physical or sexual abuse, and even abandonment. The article is an example of a wider social and familial issue where, in 2018, approximately three million children lived with a guardian who was neither their biological nor adoptive parent.
About half of these children reside with grandparents, while roughly 20 percent are cared for by other relatives. This illustrates that it's not uncommon for a grandparent or another relative to take on the responsibility of raising children, particularly if the situation is intended to be temporary. In some cases, these arrangements become longer-term, with the state or city's child welfare departments becoming involved.
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Fossils that are most useful for correlation tend to be:
correlation fossils tend to be common.
Correlation is a statistical measurement that indicates that there is evidence that two facts or two variables are related or occur together. In geology, it is possible to make a temporal correlation between the fossils found and the type of rock. This allows to date the age of the rocks.
For example, all rocks, even of different types, that contain the same type of fossil are of the same age, regardless of where they are found. This comparison of fossils and rocks is called Geological Correlation and allows us to determine the relative ages of the rocks.
Thus, correlation fossils tend to be very common.
Which phrase best describes the exhaustion stage of the general adaptation syndrome?
How are mr. enfield and mr. utterson similar? both men are trying blackmail dr. jekyll. both express sympathy for jekyll's predicament. both dislike jekyll for actions from his youth. both experience remorse for their own bad behavior?
Mr. Enfield and Mr. Utterson are both similar in that they B) both express sympathy for Jekyll's predicament. We know this because Mr. Enfield expresses his sympathy when he says "Yes, its a bad story" referring to Jekyll's situation. Also Mr. Utterson expresses sympathy when he thinks to himself "Poor Harry Jekyll." Both men feel sorry for Jekyll's situation and express sympathy for him.
There are different ways to known the similarity between two people. Mr. Enfield and Mr. Utterson are both similar because;
They both are said to show sympathy for Jekyll's situation.Mr. Utterson and Mr. Enfield are known to be cousins.Enfield is more social than Utterson. the two men do walk together for long time without saying a word to each other.Who is Mr. Enfield and Mr. Utterson?Mr. Utterson is known to be a middle-aged lawyer and he was also regarded as a trusted friend of a lot of the characters in the book.
Mr. Enfield on the other hand is known to be quite younger than Mr. Utterson.
They are known to be lifelong friend. Enfield is known to be very reserved, formal.
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list two English mistakes that Lewis made in his journal entry
Lewis made at least two English mistakes in his writing, including improper tense usage by spelling 'transferred' as 'transferr'd' and omitting the article 'a' before 'little book' in one sentence.
Explanation:The student is asking for two English mistakes that Lewis made in his journal entry. A common error in English language learners involves the improper use of pronouns and verb forms. However, based on the provided excerpts, it seems there is an error in tense usage and a missing pronoun. The first example, '...my tables and precepts to the ivory leaves of a memorandum book...' should use 'transferred' instead of 'transferr'd' to maintain proper modern spelling for past tense. Another error can be found in the sentence '...but I always carried little book with me.' Here, Lewis omitted the article 'a' before 'little book', which is necessary in English grammar to complete the noun phrase.
Communication behavior that reduces complexity is also known as
Statements in which judges express the reasons for the court's decision in a case are:
What explanation does social comparison theory give for group polarization?
answer: Both group polarization and groupthink occur as a result of group influences. Group polarization is the tendency for the dominant attitude of a group to become stronger or extreme, while groupthink occurs when individuals in a group suppress opposing opinions or thoughts in
Explanation:
Research indicates that a majority of adolescent girls in the united states are trying to _____.
Your co-worker tells you that she has both a pet snake and a pet dog at home. you are most likely to describe her to new office employees as a
In local political races, respondents to surveys typically favor the first candidate named in a list, demonstrating the _____ effect.
Out of the choices provided above, it can be stated that in local political races, the respondents to surveys typically choose to favor the first candidate name in a list, which is demonstrated by the framing effect. Therefore, the option A holds true.
What is the significance of the framing effect?The framing effect can be referred to or considered as an effect that is based upon the belief when there is a cognitive bias in the mind of an individual, where he or she avoids risks and prefers the best available option.
The framing effect is also experienced by surveyors during political races, where they tend to select the first candidate thinking that it is the best for the position of candidate, and thereby avoid risks.
Therefore, the option A holds true and states regarding the significance of the framing effect.
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The missing options to the question are added below for better reference.
A. framing effect
B. halo effect
C. ambiguity effect
D. serial position effect