__________ argues that people need to maintain their desired level of involvement in society to maximize their sense of well-being and self-esteem.

Answer:

C. Trusted third party

Explanation:

( TTP) trusted third party is an agent which facilitates interactions between two parties, both of which trust third parties; the third party checks all essential transaction communications between the parties on the basis of the facility to produce fraudulent digital content.

Answer:

increase the tilt of the yellow track

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the best way to potentially allow the yellow track to win would be to increase the tilt of the yellow track. Increasing the tilt and making the track more steep would allow gravity to apply more force and less resistance will push up from the track, thus allowing the ball to travel at a faster speed.

Answer:

a) change blindness.

Explanation:

Change blindness is used to describe visual changes around us that are unnoticed because the brain processes alot of data at a go and some information which are not focused on are lost. As a result of change blindness Aaron failed to notice that he was now speaking with a different desk agent after he momentarily turned around to pick up his suitcase.

Answer: change blindness

Explanation: Change blindness is a visual sensing phenomenon that occurs when a change in a visual stimulus is introduced and the observer does not notice it. For instance at times observers may often fail to notice some differences or changes introduced into an image when there is a small break in observing the image

Answer:

motivation                                                                                            

Explanation:

Independent variable: In psychological or scientific research, an independent variable is referred to as the variable that is being changed or manipulated by the researcher or the experimenter while conducting research or experiment. In an experiment, an independent variable is the variable that leads to change in the dependent variable if it encounters any change.

In the question above, motivation is considered as the independent variable.

In the experiment, the independent variable is the 'level of motivation' that the researcher manipulated across three levels to observe its effect on typing performance.

The independent variable in this experiment is the level of motivation. The researcher had three motivation levels (low, medium, high) under their control and manipulated them to observe its effects on the dependent variable, which is the performance of typing in terms of average words typed per minute. These were utilized to discern what effect, if any, variations in motivation levels would induce on typing performance.

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Answer:

She crammed for the exam

Explanation:

Cramming is a method of studying, whereby a student tries to memorize enough information about a subject within a short period of time, and variably after the exam or test, they tend to forget most of the information they studied within that period.

This method is for a period of time, and as it is stated in the question, the student studied all night for the exam the next day, such student studying because of the exam the next day shows that he/she didn't have enough time to study before the night, so the only time they to study is all night, the can of study such student will engage in is cramming, and that is way after a wee, such student could not remember most of what she studied because she didn't study, she crammed for the next day exam.

Answer:

Appraisal

Explanation:

In psychology, appraisals refer to how our own tendencies to mix up our evaluation toward a certain event with outer personal emotion. This will lead to different perspectives when different people are asked to describe a certain event.

For example, someone who is abused by their parents tends to rationalize the abuse as a form of love. So, when these people see a man abusing his wife, for example, there might be a chance that they interpret the abuse as a sign that the man is loving the woman. This type of exception would not exist among people who grow up in a loving family.

So even though those people view the exact same things, the interpretation that they have toward that event might be completely different depending on their emotions.

Answer:

Feminist theory, gender roles

Explanation:

Feminist is the movement about to get rid of female oppression. If someone wants to understand it in the context, then take it in the context of gender roles. Females pick out many females and feminism is depend on the biological, anatomical body structure.

Many of the females understand the differences in feminism context that females are different not in sex terms but in a gender role that depends on the social and cultural context. In other words, we can say that they differentiate between sex and gender.  

Thus this is the theory that determines the conflict in gender role theory and sex-related issues.

Final answer:

Feminist Theory is a conflict theory that looks at gender inequalities and the societal structures that maintain gender roles. It examines patriarchal society's valuing of men's contributions over women's and advocates for democratic changes to combat institutionalized power structures.

Explanation:

Feminist Theory is a type of conflict theory that examines inequalities in gender-related issues. It uses the conflict approach to examine the maintenance of gender roles and inequalities. Radical feminism, in particular, considers the role of the family in perpetuating male dominance. In patriarchal societies, men's contributions are often valued more highly than those of women, leading to widespread patriarchal perspectives and arrangements that are taken for granted, thereby, silencing or marginalizing women's viewpoints.

According to conflict theory, society is seen as a struggle for dominance among social groups that compete for scarce resources, with men generally forming the dominant group and women the subordinate group. This perception leads to social problems when dominant groups exploit or oppress subordinate groups. The Women's Suffrage Movement and debates over women's reproductive rights are examples of how women have fought against such inequalities imposed by the dominant male society.

Furthermore, the feminist perspective within conflict theory argues that although women typically socialize children into a religion, they have traditionally been excluded from positions of power within most religious institutions. More broadly, feminists and conflict theorists advocate for more democratic arrangements in society, pushing against institutionalized power structures that maintain gender inequality.

Answer:

corporate citizenship

Explanation:

Corporate citizenship is also called Corporate social responsibility and is describes the contribution of organizations to the society. In other words, it is referred to the people's perception of the business organization's positive contribution to the local community or society as a whole. The corporation has to communicate with its staff, shareholders, business partners, clients, government, and the rest of the community effectively to do this.

Answer:

backward; likely

Explanation:

In backward conditioning, we are exposed to the unconditioned stimulus  before we are aware of the  neutral stimulus. (in the example above, the bite is the unconditioned stimulus, and the dog is the neutral stimulus)

This type of conditioning is only 'Likely' to be effective because the person tend to do not see directly how the neutral stimulus cause the unconditioned stimulus.

Let's examine the example above again :

I feel a bite and then see the dog that bit me.

We can say that the person DO NOT directly witnessed the dog bited him/her. That person only guess that the dog is the one bited him/her since it's close. There is still a chance that the person's bitten by other animals.

Answer:

The most recent incident where I have successfully encountered an ambiguous situation was happened last week. As I am working in a University as a lecturer. I had to deliver three lectures last Thursday. I reached university, parked my car in the car park. When I was about to enter in the university, three students came to me and told that there will be no class today, because vice chancellor had announced a holiday regarding cultural festival today and we all had to make some preparations. I got confused because I had to conduct an exam as well. I just started thinking about all the incident. It was very much ambiguous. Before going back to home, I called the higher authorities, my cell was jammed. It make me realize it could be student's trick. Then I called on all those students, and on inquiring deep, they all told me the real incident, and they all were very ashamed. That'a how I handled this incident effectively.

Answer:

Positive Feedback Loop: Negative Feedback Loop.

Explanation:

A positive feedback loop refers to a process which amplifies and accelerates the original perturbation, whereas a negative feedback loop refers to a process which dampens the effects of the original perturbation and acts as a stabilizing force on a system.

Answer:

Easy child                

Explanation:

There are three category of children , according the  psychiatrists Thomas and Chess , The Easy Child , The Difficult Child and The Slow to Warm Up Child .

Hence , from the given information of the que4stion,

The correct term is easy child.

Final answer:

According to Chess and Thomas' classification, a child with a positive mood, who establishes regular routines, and adapts easily is called an Easy Child. This temperament type is characterized by adaptability, positive emotions, and a calm demeanor.

Explanation:

According to Chess and Thomas' temperament classification system, a child who is generally in a positive mood, quickly establishes regular routines in infancy, and adapts readily to new experiences is described as an Easy Child. This classification comes from the New York Longitudinal Study, where infants were assessed on nine dimensions of temperament to categorize them into three types. An Easy Child typically adapts quickly to routine and new situations, remains calm, and is easy to soothe.

Chess and Thomas' study highlighted the significance of temperament in early childhood, where children exhibit innate characteristics such as mood, activity level, and emotional reactivity noticeable soon after birth. The Easy Child temperament is characterized by positive emotions, adaptability to change, and good emotional regulation abilities, which may lead to warm and responsive parenting interactions.

Answer:

availability heuristic

Explanation:

Availability heuristics strategy of decision making allows a human to use a mental shortcut using past experiences and examples that come to mind when trying to evaluate a particular concept, topic, decision, or method. For the case of Sue, she uses her past experiences to make a decision in this case. It is possible that when similar situation of two kids going to the movies at the same time, something bad happened. She uses this experience to judge her present situation.

Answer:

Jung

Explanation:

In Jung's version of the personality theory the archetypes represent universal patterns and images that are part of the collective unconscious. According to him we inherit these archetypes much the way we inherit instinctive patterns of behavior.

The collective unconscious refers to the idea that a partof the deepest unconscious mind is genetically inherited and is not shaped by personal experience.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

State government will be involved and can also request assistance from the federal government. The assistance becomes available upon request of the State Governor which may be by the declaration of the President or not. Federal Emergency Management Agency through it the Federal Response Plan coordinate an emergency response team to undertake interventions to aid State governments.

Answer:

Nonrandom mating

Explanation:

Nonrandom mating, also called Assortative mating, happens whenever the likelihood of matting two individuals in a population is not the same for all possible individual pairs.

Whenever the likelihood will be the same then people are as likely to match distant relatives as close relatives— this is random matching.

The correct answer would be, Self-monitoring.

Sara and Juan are driving to a friend's house. She is about to suggest a different route when she stops herself because she knows that Juan hates it when she takes over while he is driving. This is an example of Self-monitoring.

Explanation:

Self Monitoring is basically a personality trait. It can be either low or high depending on a person's personality.

It is an extent to which a person controls his image which is presented in front of others in social situations.

People with high self monitoring trait would try change the concepts of others regarding something, whereas people with low self monitoring trait would not try to change the concept of others regarding something.

So because Sarah knows that Juan doesn't like her interference during he drives, so she didn't interrupt him. This is an example of Self-monitoring.

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Answer:

Import offline conversion

Explanation:

Offline conversion measurement capability is a feature on google ads that helps an individual to monitor sales or businesses that occurred in your offline business as a result of someone clicking on your online ad on google. This is achieved by marching your sales data such as POS information with the visitors to your site. This is a good way to track if the funds spent on advert is worth it.

The separation of powers in the U.S. Constitution divides responsibilities among the legislative (to make laws), executive (to enforce laws), and judicial (to interpret laws) branches. This system ensures balance of power.

The separation of powers is a fundamental principle of the United States Constitution, whereby powers and responsibilities are divided among three branches of government: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. The legislative branch, represented by Congress, has the power to make laws. The executive branch, headed by the President, implements and enforces these laws. The judicial branch, comprised of the Supreme Court and other federal courts, interprets these laws and adjudicates legal disputes. This separation ensures a system of checks and balances so that no one branch becomes too powerful.

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The answer is True

Explanation:

Answer:

Wanted to maintain trade with the British.

Explanation:

One of the major conflicting stand between the Federalist and Democratic-Republican was their favor to foreign nations. While Democratic-Republicans were favoring France, Federalists were inclined towards Britain. This could be understood by their political orientation while Democratic-Republicans maintain that agriculture is the key to growth for the young nation, federalist accepted the path of rapid industrialization and foreign trade.

Answer:

wanted to maintain trade with the British.

Explanation:

It is, trust me!! :-)

The First Amendment guarantees the freedoms of religion, speech, and press, in addition to the rights to peaceably assemble and petition the government. These rights form the core of American democratic values but are subject to limitations when public safety is at risk.

In addition to the right to assemble peaceably and to petition the government, the First Amendment guarantees three other fundamental freedoms. These include the freedom of religion, the freedom of speech, and the freedom of the press. Together, these rights are foundational to the American democratic system and are integral in protecting citizen's liberties.

The freedom of religion allows individuals to practice their religion without government interference, while the freedom of speech offers the ability to express opinions and ideas openly. Similarly, the freedom of the press ensures that the media can operate independently of government control, providing a crucial check on power and a platform for public discourse.

While these rights are protected, there are certain limitations to ensure public safety and order, as established in legal precedents such as Feiner v. New York, where the Supreme Court ruled that a speech could be stopped if it incites an unruly and dangerous crowd.

Answer:

Cognitive neuroscience

Explanation:

Dr. Costa is examining how Jane processes information by using fMRI scans of her brain while she completes a memory task. Dr. Costa is an expert in cognitive neuroscience.

Cognitive neuroscience is a scientific field of study concerned with examining the relationships between neuroscience and cognitive psychology, especially those theories of the mind dealing with memory, sensation and perception, problem solving, language processing, motor functions, and cognition. Cognitive neuroscientists focus on neural connections in the brain which are involved in mental processes.

Some of the tools utilized by cognitive neuroscientists includes; Functional magnetic resonance imaging, Electroencephalography, Electrocorticography, Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, Computational Modeling.

Answer:

a) Neither is right, because the brain actually exhibits 10 to 15% less activity when a person is focused compared to when they are unfocused          

Explanation:

 In the context, both Jonah and Eli are wrong because the according to the scientist, when a person is focused the brain actually exhibits less activity and less spontaneous than when a person is unfocused. Thus when a person is idle and unfocused, the brain is more active.

Hence the correct option is (a).

Answer:

The opportunity cost is the value of the Free ticket fee, the pleasure you would derive from going to your favorite venue, and the joy in seeing your favorite artist.

Explanation:

Opportunity cost is defined as the value or benefit of the forgone alternative in the course of making a decision. In this case, you are either faced with enjoying yourself at the event where your best artist will be performing at your favorite venue and at no cost and then performing badly on your ECON test on Friday, or sit back and study on Thursday so you can pass your test and then forget the event. Hence once you choose to study, the opportunity cost is the value of the ticket fee, the pleasure you would derive from going to your favorite venue, and seeing your favorite artist. Missing an autograph from your favorite artist can also be considered part of the opportunity cost.

Capuchin monkeys demonstrate a sense of fairness or justice by refusing unequal rewards, indicating that primates have complex social dynamics and can respond to inequality in ways similar to humans.

The behaviour of capuchin monkeys refusing to exchange pebbles for a slice of cucumber after observing another monkey receive a more valuable grape suggests that nonhuman primates have a sense of fairness or justice. Studies like those conducted by Brosnan & De Waal indicate that primates not only have intricate social structures but also display responses to inequality that resemble human reactions to unfair treatment. This sense of fairness among nonhuman primates is crucial in facilitating cooperation within their social groups and maintaining the social order.

In primatological studies, researchers have observed that capuchin monkeys, when presented with unequal rewards for the same task, show visible signs of agitation and dispute the fairness of their treatment. Similarly, chimpanzees exhibit complex behaviours, such as refusing food until their peers are equally compensated, demonstrating an acute awareness of what is just within their social groups.

The understanding of fairness and justice among primates not only aids in reinforcing their social hierarchies but also allows for the establishment of cooperative relationships based on equitable exchanges. This cognizance is foundational in the complex social dynamics of various primates, including chimpanzees, baboons, and capuchin monkeys.

Answer: True

Explanation:

Final answer:

There are notable distinctions between the lives of boys in Africa compared to the United States, with Africa focusing on community and tradition, and the U.S. emphasizing individualism and technological advancement. The Lost Boys of Sudan faced challenges like language barriers and adapting to a different society, while holding values such as resilience and community. They have adapted to the U.S. while maintaining their cultural identity, influenced by various factors, observed through cultural markers in videos.

Explanation:

There are significant differences in the lives of boys between Africa and the United States. In Africa, many boys may grow up in tight-knit communities with strong cultural traditions, possibly involved in subsistence farming, with less access to technological advancements or resources prevalent in the U.S. They often learn to value community bonds, collective responsibilities, and respect for elders as intrinsic cultural norms. In contrast, American boys are more likely to grow up in a society that values individualism, has access to advanced education and technology, and where cultural practices are varied and diverse.

The Lost Boys of Sudan faced numerous challenges in assimilating to American culture, including language barriers, different social norms, and the complexity of American systems such as banking, employment, and the educational system. The transition from a collective society to one that prizes individualism and self-sufficiency was a significant adjustment, requiring the Lost Boys to learn new ways of interaction and independence to assimilate effectively.

Values of the Lost Boys include resilience, determination, and a strong sense of community. An example from the videos is their persistent efforts in supporting each other while adapting to life in the United States. They often congregated to discuss their experiences and offered mutual assistance, embodying their collectivist upbringing despite the shift toward an individualistic society.

The Lost Boys have adapted to living in the United States through education and employment, with many striving to maintain their cultural identity while also assimilating into American culture. Factors influencing their assimilation and acculturation include their individual willingness to adapt, the support systems available to them, and the level of community receptivity they encountered.

American culture is often identified through markers such as a focus on individual success, technological reliance, and diverse cultural expressions. Dinka culture, from which many of the Lost Boys come, is characterized by traditional practices, strong community bonds, and a pastoral lifestyle. These markers were evident in the videos by observing the boys' interactions, attire, and the way they communicated with each other and with Americans.

Answer:

The child should be included in all parts of the examination.

The caregiver should be spoken to before and after the examination.

Explanation:

The child's developmental stage described physical and social growth of a child. It begins from the time of birth to the early adulthood, i.e the teens age.

It should be noted that, when dealing with a new born, a running dialogue should be kept with the caregiver by the nurse. which will highlight or explain how it is done step by step.

Also, when attending to an infant, it should be addressed by name by the nurse, then speak to the caregiver, while the most invasive part should be done last.

For a school age , he/she should be included in all parts of the examination,  speaking to the caregiver before and after the examination.

Mature language should be in use, and his/her desire for self-care must be appeal to, when dealing with children at early teens.

Answer:

An institution of higher learning which offers training for specific careers, such as welding, culinary arts, plumbing, medical assisting, cosmetology, etc., can be referred to as a technical institute.

Explanation:

Vocational colleges or trade schools offer specialized training in specific careers, potentially granting certifications, associate degrees, or occupational licenses. Such institutions are crucial for social placement and mobility, catering not just to fresh students, but also adults seeking continuing education. They are more focused and efficient for careers requiring occupational licenses.

The institution described in the question is often categorised under business or career-based education. Known as a vocational college or trade school, these institutions offer specialized training for specific careers such as welding, culinary arts, and medical assisting, among others. This type of education can range from certification programs to associate degrees, and often, it may culminate in the granting of an occupational license which is issued by government agencies indicating that a worker has completed a specific type of education or passed a particular test.

These institutions play a crucial role in providing avenues for social placement and mobility. They offer a practical and efficient path to the workforce for lower-middle-class individuals who might opt for a two-year associate's degree. Simultaneously, they cater to the trend of many adults participating in continuing education courses for their professional growth and enhancement.

Particularly in professions where licensing is crucial, these institutions offer a more focused approach to meeting those requirements in a more efficient and timely manner than traditional four-year colleges or universities might offer.

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