All existing matter and space considered as a whole; the cosmos.
The universe is believed to be at least 10 billion light years in diameter and contains a vast number of galaxies; it has been expanding since its creation in the Big Bang about 13 billion years ago.
What is the the cosmos?Cosmos, in astronomy, the entire physical universe considered as a unified whole (from the Greek kosmos, meaning “order,” “harmony,” and “the world”). Humanity's growing understanding of all the objects and phenomena within the cosmic system is explained in the article universe.
Why is it called the cosmos?Cosmos is originally a Greek word, meaning both "order" and "world," because the ancient Greeks thought that the world was perfectly harmonious and impeccably put in order. We now use cosmos without the idea of perfect order.
To learn more about Cosmos, refer
https://brainly.com/question/11176541
#SPJ2
how successful were the americans at the beginning of the revolutional war
They were pretty successful because they had help from the French. A decade before the war tensions had started between the colonists and the British authorities.
At the beginning they were quite successful, that is because the French were helping them along with a few and i mean maybe a handful of native tribes, however later into the war, once the British begins catching up, they start to lose many men this is because the British were very well trained and had the help of many tribes along with assassins from Germany! although we do triumph in the end it isn’t without great loss.
Hope this helped :)
At this 1945 conference, Roosevelt, Churchill, and Stalin met to discuss plans to govern postwar Germany and to rebuild the war-torn nations of Europe.
A) the Yalta Conference
Eliminate
B) the Atlantic Charter
C) the Teheran Conference
D) the Potsdam Conference
A. The Yalta Conference.
Answer:
The Yalta conference
Explanation:
Post WW2 the Yalta conference was held in 1945 to decide the state of Europe after the war. It also aimed to bring some peace and harmony across the countries participating
What effect did the Louisiana Purchase have on the U.S. population's feelings about moving west?
Answer:
People were more willing to move west because the land was now legitimately owned by the U.S.
Explanation:
Which event was a major cause of the Enlightenment?
Answer:
European scientists challenged traditional teachings using new scientific observations and methods
A major cause of the Enlightenment was that European scientists challenged traditional teachings using new scientific observations and methods.
What was the Enlightenment period about?A period of rigorous scientific, political, and philosophical discourse that characterized European culture during the "long" 18th century—from the late 17th century to the conclusion of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815—is known as the Enlightenment, or the great "Age of Reason."
What are scientific observations?Scientific observation is the process of gathering knowledge about the outer world using our senses or gathering data using techniques and instruments of science. An observation is any information gathered during an experiment.
To learn more about scientific observation here:
https://brainly.com/question/921327
#SPJ3
what made philadelphia plan an important step forward in civil rights
Answer:
During the Civil Right movement era, the Philadelphia Plan was an executive order that make it compulsory for government contractors to hire workers from minority groups. This helped to racially integrate many local workers and unions through mandatory goals.
Explanation:
As part of the wider Civil Right movement, Philadelphia Plan was important as it was headed directly by the President and secondly, because it worked many government contractors to give up their discriminatory practices when hiring people.
Many minorities, especially African Americans believed that the reason for their low social mobility and poverty was due to unequal opportunities in the workforce.
Thanks to the Philadelphia Plan, the government was able to force non-discriminatory practices and improve the lives of millions of minorities across America.
The Philadelphia Plan was important in the advancement of civil rights as it implemented affirmative action policies to address discrimination in federal contracting jobs, serving as a practical enforcement of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and paving the way for future affirmative action measures.
It was a policy established to ensure that contractors on federally assisted projects would not discriminate based on race, and it took affirmative action to make sure that minorities were represented fairly in construction trades, which had traditionally excluded them. This policy marked an essential step forward, following the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, championed by President Lyndon Johnson and supported by civil rights organizations such as the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). The Philadelphia Plan forced political leaders and the public to recognize the importance of taking active steps to address systemic discrimination and paved the way for subsequent affirmative action policies.
This plan underscored that legislative measures like the Civil Rights Act of 1957 were a starting point, but more effective enforcement mechanisms were essential to combat deeply entrenched segregation and discrimination. It wasn't just a symbolic gesture; it demanded tangible outcomes in the labor market. It also represented the complex nature of change in the civil rights movement, showing that it was the cumulative impact of activism, legal challenges, and political will that eventually led to progress in breaking down racial barriers.
As a result of the Civil Rights Movement, minority citizens gained rights, which allowed them to become more involved in government. Which is an example of a way a minority group became more active in government?
A.
Latin Americans started LULAC, which represents their political needs.
B.
Many African Americans began volunteering at local charity organizations.
C.
Chinese Americans started community programs to teach Chinese to the public.
D.
Some Native Americans left the reservation and began to integrate into U.S. society.
The answer is A. Latin Americans started LULAC, which represents their political needs.
An example of the way a minority group became more active in government during the Civil Rights Movement is through the formation of LULAC by Latin Americans to represent their political needs and fight for greater rights.
As a result of the Civil Rights Movement, minority groups, including Latin Americans, became more active in government by forming groups like LULAC (League of United Latin American Citizens) which was established in 1929 to represent their political needs and fight for greater rights for Latinos.
This example of civic engagement reflects the efforts made by minorities to increase their influence in governmental actions and achieve equality. LULAC, along with other activist efforts, played an integral role in increasing minority representation in government and raising awareness of their rights and issues.
How did the majority of native people feel about European imperialism?
They opposed the European colonization.
They welcomed the European colonization.
They offered natural resources to appease the colonizers.
They tried to work with the Europeans to improve their country.
Answer:
They opposed the European colonization.
Explanation:
The Europeans invaded, raided, explored, and sometimes even enslaved the native people from the lands that they colonized. There's no way that such a behavior was seen as something good and people did not like at all what was happening to them and to their lands.
Answer:
They opposed to the European Colonization
Explanation:
What group of people opposed slavery
Answer: The Rebel ' SOUTH'
Explanation:
The north because the south was very FOR slavery
Which statement accurately describes a key difference between Simon bolivar and Jose de San Martin
Answer: its d
Explanation:
Answer:
San Martin began the liberation of Peru, while Bolivar completed the liberation of the country.
Explanation:
Many of the people in Sub-Saharan Africa speak more than one language because
Answer:
Explanation:
Many of the people in Sub-Saharan Africa speak more than one language because official business is in another language other than in their local language.
Answer:
Because official business is not conducted in the local language, they are required to learn another.
Explanation:
100 points!!!!!! Please have all it all correct!!!! Have to be done by midnight!!!! Please and thank you
North America has four major deserts: Great Basin, Mohave, Chihuahuan and Sonoran. All but the Sonoran Desert have cold winters. Freezing temperatures are even more limiting to plant life than is aridity, so colder deserts are poorer in both species and life forms, especially succulents.
The four North American deserts
The Great Basin Desert (plate 10) is both the highest-elevation and northernmost of the four and has very cold winters. The seasonal distribution of precipitation varies with latitude, but temperatures limit the growing season to the summer. Vegetation is dominated by a few species of low, small-leafed shrubs; there are almost no trees or succulents and not many annuals. The indicator plant (the most common or conspicuous one used to identify an area) is big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata), which often grows in nearly pure stands over huge vistas. (Such cold shrub/deserts in the "Old World" are called steppes.)
The Mohave Desert (plate 11) is characterized largely by its winter rainy season. Hard freezes are common but not as severe as in the Great Basin Desert. The perennial vegetation is composed mostly of low shrubs; annuals carpet the ground in wet years. There are many species of these two life forms, but few succulents and trees grow there. The only common tree species is the characteristic joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia), an arborescent (treelike) yucca that forms extensive woodlands above 3000 feet (900 m) elevation.
Though the Chihuahuan Desert (plate 12) is the southernmost, it lies at a fairly high elevation and is not protected by any barrier from arctic air masses, so hard winter freezes are common. Its vegetation consists of many species of low shrubs, leaf succulents, and small cacti. Trees are rare. Rainfall is predominantly in the summer, but in the northern end there is occasionally enough winter rain to support massive blooms of spring annuals. The Chihuahuan Desert is unexpectedly rich in species despite the winter cold.
Answer:
North America has four major deserts: Great Basin, Mohave, Chihuahuan and Sonoran. All but the Sonoran Desert have cold winters. Freezing temperatures are even more limiting to plant life than is aridity, so colder deserts are poorer in both species and life forms, especially succulents.
The four North American deserts
The Great Basin Desert (plate 10) is both the highest-elevation and northernmost of the four and has very cold winters. The seasonal distribution of precipitation varies with latitude, but temperatures limit the growing season to the summer. Vegetation is dominated by a few species of low, small-leafed shrubs; there are almost no trees or succulents and not many annuals. The indicator plant (the most common or conspicuous one used to identify an area) is big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata), which often grows in nearly pure stands over huge vistas. (Such cold shrub/deserts in the "Old World" are called steppes.)
The Mohave Desert (plate 11) is characterized largely by its winter rainy season. Hard freezes are common but not as severe as in the Great Basin Desert. The perennial vegetation is composed mostly of low shrubs; annuals carpet the ground in wet years. There are many species of these two life forms, but few succulents and trees grow there. The only common tree species is the characteristic joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia), an arborescent (treelike) yucca that forms extensive woodlands above 3000 feet (900 m) elevation.
Though the Chihuahuan Desert (plate 12) is the southernmost, it lies at a fairly high elevation and is not protected by any barrier from arctic air masses, so hard winter freezes are common. Its vegetation consists of many species of low shrubs, leaf succulents, and small cacti. Trees are rare. Rainfall is predominantly in the summer, but in the northern end there is occasionally enough winter rain to support massive blooms of spring annuals. The Chihuahuan Desert is unexpectedly rich in species despite the winter cold.
Explanation:
the movement known as the enlightenment occurred during
Answer:The 1700's and 1800's.
The Enlightenment was a time period of free-thinking and questioning of the status quo, and is one of the largest revolutions of our time.
To be exact, the Enlightenment took place in the "Long 18th Century", 1685-1815.
hope this helps if it does give me a thanks thank you?
Explanation:
Answer:C
Explanation:
Identify two reasons for the Indian partition. Muslims wanted an independent nation. Hindu, Muslim, and Sikh riots broke out throughout India. The Muslim League disagreed with the independence plans of the Indian National Congress.
Answer:
- Muslims wanted an independent nation
- The Muslim League disagreed with the independence plans of the Indian National Congress
Explanation:
The partition of India did not went very well. The historically one territory was divided into two countries. The main reason behind this was that part of the territory was dominated by Hindus, while other part was dominated by Muslims. Also, the Muslim movements were pushing for a separate country, and that was largely supported by the international community. This led to the formation of India and Pakistan, and later of Bangladesh as well, a formation based on religion. The end result was lot of tension, conflicts, and bloodshed between the different religious groups and those feelings and activities are present even nowadaysand are a very big threat to the world peace.
Answer:
- Muslims wanted an independent nation
- The Muslim League disagreed with the independence plans of the Indian National Congress
Explanation:
What is one of the negative effects of globalization?
Answer:
adverse consequences of globalization include terrorism, job insecurity, currency fluctuation, and price instability.
Explanation:
One of the negative effects of globalization is the increase in the income gap between the poor and richer countries.
What is globalization?Globalization is the process where the people, companies, and governments of various countries are interacting and integrating with each other.
The negative impacts of globalization include insecurity of employment, ups & downs in currency values, increasing chances of terrorist attacks, and the unstable prices of goods.
Therefore, the enhancement of income gaps among poor and richer countries was one of the negative impacts of globalization.
Learn more about the globalization in the related link:
https://brainly.com/question/16953231
#SPJ2
The bailout declaration declared that Britain would do witch of the following
Answer:
A. support a jewish in palenstine
The United States Senate rejected the Treaty of Versailles mainly because the treaty A) returned Alsace-Lorraine to France. B) required the payment of German reparations. C) divided Germany into four occupation zones. D) included the Covenant of the League of Nations.
Answer:
The answer is option D.
Explanation: The United States Senate rejected the Treaty of Versailles because the treaty included the Covenant of the League of Nations. On the treaty of Versailles there was a proposal to create a organization called League of Nations where countries can talk about the problem without war.But the many powerful senator thought that the League of Nation will suppress the power of United States. It will also threat the free movement of US they thought in the Senate. So this was the main reason behind rejecting of the treaty.
Answer: D) included the Covenant of the League of Nations.
Explanation: The United States Senate rejected the Treaty of Versailles mainly because the treaty included the Covenant of the League of Nations. It was believed the League would strip the United States of its sovereignty.
How might an intense solar storm affect people on Earth?
An intense solar storm can have huge effect on the people and their lives. On a short term, the Earth will receive increased sunlight and because of it heat, so despite that being a problem it will not be a dramatic one. The biggest problem will the damaging effect of the radiation on the satellites and the electronic systems. If the satellites are destroyed, than the world will not be able to communicate on longer distances, with the majority of information and media being totally out. Further, all the systems that use electricity can be damaged, and that can leave the people in a situation where they will not be able to use anything of the items they are so used and dependent on, and leaving us in darkness. In a way, it can return the humans back to the stone age in just few minutes.
Which affect do some believe third-party candidate Ross Perot had on the 1992 election?
Answer:
Third-party candidate Ross Perot affected the 1992 election by taking a great amount of votes from Bush, thus allowing Clinton to win the elections.
Explanation:
The 1992 presidential election was contested between the Republican nominee and president George H.W. Bush; the Democrat Bill Clinton, governor of Arkansas; and the independent candidate Ross Perot, a Texas businessman.
Bush had alienated much of his conservative base by breaking his 1988 campaign promise against tax collection, when the economy was in a recession.
The Democratic nominee, Bill Clinton, managed to establish himself as the leader of a party that had been defeated by a large margin in the three previous presidential elections. In fact, thanks to the division of the right-wing vot between Bush and Perot, Clinton managed to win the elections with a lower voting percentage than that achieved by the loser of the 1988 election, Michael Dukakis.
he, along with admiral chester nimitz, carried out the island-hopping plan.
Genera Douglas MacArthur should be the correct answer.
Answer:
Douglas MacArthur
B
Explanation:
the majority of people moving to florida from other countries come from? A. Africa B. Latin America C. Europe D. Asia
Answer:
B . Latin America.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is B. The majority of people moving to Florida from other countries come from Latin America.
Explanation:
Florida has a population of approximately 22 million people, of which 25% are Hispanic of any type of ethnicity.
This applies especially to the Miami Metropolitan Area, where the Hispanic population rises to 45%, and the percentage of Spanish speakers is 38% compared to the total for the region.
Due to its geographical location near Cuba, Florida is home to the largest number of Cuban expatriates. This same situation applies, although to a lesser extent, with respect to Haitian and Dominican immigrants. In turn, Florida is the area of the United States closest to Latin America (except Mexico, which is closest to the area of Texas, New Mexico, California and Arizona): countries like Colombia, Venezuela or Ecuador are at most about three hours by plane from the peninsula.
This generates a growing wave of Latin American migration, which is constantly feeding back; The more Latin aspect the city acquires, the more migrants from this area decide to live there.
arrange the following events in china in chronological order.
Answer:
E- empress dowager cixi dies
D- a revolution takes places against the Qing dynasty
C- the nationalist party, also known as Kuomintang, is formed
F-Chiang Kai-shel becomes the leader of the Kuomintang
B-Chiangmai faces opposition from the Chinese communist party, formed under Mao Zedong
G-Japan invades Manchuria A-civil war breaks out
hope this helps mark me brainliest
Explanation:
Answer:
1- Empress Dowager Cixi dies
2- A revolution takes places against the Qing dynasty.
3- The Nationalist Party, also known as Kuomintang, is formed.
4- Chiang faces opposition from the Chinese Communist Party, formed under Mao Zedong.
5- Chiang Kai-Shek becomes the leader of the Kuomintang.
6- Civil War breaks out.
7- Japan invades Manchuria.
Explanation:
1- Empress Dowager Cixi died in 1908, a day after his nephew Emperor Guangxu, having installed on the throne Puyi, a nephew-grandson of his who would be the last emperor of China.
2- The Xinhai Revolution was a revolution that overthrew China's last imperial dynasty (the Qing Dynasty) and established the Republic of China, in October 1911.
3- The Kuomintang is a Chinese nationalist political party of the Republic of China founded after the Xinhai Revolution of 1911.
4- The formal foundation of the Communist Party of China was held at a meeting in Shanghai on July 1, 1921. A few days later, on July 23, the 1st National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was inaugurated, also in Shanghai. There were 12 delegates, including Mao Zedong, who approved the statutes of the new Party, which began to oppose the Kuomintang.
5- When Sun Yat-sen died in 1925, the KMT's political leadership fell on Wang Jingwei and Hu Hanmin, respectively leaders of the party's left and right. The real power, however, was in the hands of Chiang Kai-shek, who, as superintendent of the Whampoa Military Academy, was almost in complete control of the military. Chiang assumed effective leadership of the KMT on July 6, 1926.
6- The Chinese Civil War, which lasted from August 1927 to October 1949, was the conflict that took place in China between the Kuomintang (or Chinese Nationalist Party) and the Chinese Communist Party.
The war ended in 1949 with an unofficial cessation of hostilities between the sides, with the mainland China (including Hainan Island) finally being under communist control, where the new regime of the People's Republic of China was proclaimed, while the nationalists managed to maintain control over the island territories of Taiwan, Penghu and several coastal islands of Fujian province, territories in which the regime of the Republic of China has been maintained until now.
7- The Japanese invasion of Manchuria began on September 19, 1931, immediately after the Mukden Incident. The Japanese occupation of Manchuria lasted until the end of World War II and would lead to the founding of the puppet state of Manchukuo.
Arrange the events in the correct chronological order.
Answer:
Columbus sets out for first voyage
The Spanish establish their first settlements in North America
The Muscovy company is established
French establish a fur trade in Canada
Explanation:
Let's put dates on those events to help place them in sequential order:
Columbus sets out for first voyage: 1492
He left in August 1492 from Spain to discover the unknown.
The Spanish establish their first settlements in North America: 1492
As soon as Columbus arrived on the other side of the Atlantic Ocean, Spanish settlements began.
The Muscovy company is established: 1555
This trading company had a monopoly of trade with England.
French establish a fur trade in Canada: around 1608
French established fur trade after the settlement of what is now Quebec City, in 1608.
Which of the following could a reader argue about the Trojan War?
The Greeks fought to expand their empire.
The Trojans fought to increase their power over the Greeks.
The Trojan War altered the course of world history.
The Trojan War was a long and bloody battle of revenge.
Definitely the last one!
A reader could argue about that the Trojan War was a long and bloody battle.
how do monsoons affect the population of South asia
Answer:
A Monsoon can either make or break the agricultural region of south Asia. They can have either a lot of rain on the right time or they don't get the rain until sometime later in the session leaving their crops dead and dry.
Explanation:
In South Asia, the monsoons strike every year and affect people because the floods destroy thousands of homes and lives.
Monsoons affect the Indian subcontinent, where it is one of the oldest and most anticipated weather phenomena and an economically significant pattern every year from June through September.
Floods may cause massive displacement of populations across Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Nepal. It also destructs homes, livelihoods and agricultural cropland.
What is Africa art most used for
Answer:
Traditional African art served a purpose (and does still in some cultures) as an agent of religion, social stability, and social control. Art that has a purpose is not unique to African or other non-Western cultures but occurs in Western ones as well.
Explanation:
Tenochtitlán was an important cultural and trade center for which Mesoamerican civilization?
A. Aztecs
B. Olmec
C. Inca
D. Maya
Answer:
the answer is A. Aztecs
Explanation:
I am pretty sure it is A. Please don’t be mad if I am wrong❤️
Which event had the immediate effect of causing Germany to declare war on the Allies? A) The Berlin Conference of 1885 sets off the “scramble for Africa.”
B) Russia mobilizes its forces on Germany’s eastern borders. C) Great Britain declares war on Germany. D) The Austrian archduke is assassinated.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Which activity represents a major role that political parties play in elections? A. Informing the public about candidates and issues B. Selecting the winners in major elections C. Creating and passing legislation regulating elections D. Providing the materials and machinery for voting and counting ballots
Answer:
A. Informing the public about candidates and issuesExplanation:
Political parties put forth candidates, but the voters are the ones who select the winners.
Elected candidates who serve in state legislatures and the US Congress create and pass legislation, but that's their work as legislators, not the work of political parties.
Local and state election officials operate the polling stations where voting occurs.
Political parties are organized at the local level (cities or counties), as well as at the state and national level. Above the volunteers who serve on the front lines, there will also be local and state and national party leaders and committees. The state and national conventions of each party play a key role in developing party platforms during each election cycle. The party platforms present the party's views on issues, and the party helps candidates campaign and put forth their message in the months leading up to elections.
A major role that political parties play in elections is informing the public about candidates and issues. Political parties use various methods such as campaigning, advertising, and debates to educate the voters about the candidates and their stances on important issues. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is an election?An election is a process by which individuals are selected to hold public office or to make decisions on behalf of a group or organization. Elections can be held at various levels, from local government to national or international bodies.
They can take many forms, including direct elections where individuals vote directly for the candidate of their choice, or indirect elections where representatives are chosen to cast their vote on behalf of a larger group.
Elections are a fundamental part of democratic societies, allowing citizens to exercise their right to choose their leaders and to have a say in the decisions that affect their lives.
Elections can be complex and contentious, but they play a crucial role in ensuring that political power is distributed fairly and that the voices of all citizens are heard.
Learn more about election here:
https://brainly.com/question/11185151
#SPJ5
What is the shortest day of the year?A) summer solstice B) Winter Solstice C) Spring Equinox D) Fall Equinox PLEZ HELP
Answer:
B.) winter solstice
Explanation:
Answer:
winter .
Explanation:
How did an armed force or English colonists led by George Washington start a European war?
Answer:
The correct answer is: They tried to drive the French out of the Ohio River valley.
Explanation:
The British and the French were constantly working towards taking as much control of the new world as possible.
The British had established 13 colonies in the north-west while the French had some possessions in the South.
An expansion in the Ohio Valley was seen as strategically important for both the British and the French.
As news of the French reached Virginia's Lt. Governor sent in Major George Washington with a small regiment to resist the French Advance. At the time, George Washington was only 21 years old.
He met the French with a simple message to leave the Valley and let the English tradesmen live in Peace. The French responded by saying that the area belonged to them and it was not contestable.
Eventually, this lead to a growing spat between two European powers.
Answer:
They tried to drive the French out of the Ohio River valley.
Explanation:
apex