According to the text's writings about the criminal justice system, Select one: a. police officers spend over 50 percent of their time dealing with crime. b. since 1973, average prison sentences have lengthened substantially. c. the United States has an extremely high rate of imprisonment: 25 imprisonments per 100 crime victimizations. d. in the United States, the criminal justice system is an adversary system.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is D- In the United States, the criminal justice system is an adversary system.

Explanation:

The adversary system is a legal system in which a parties' position is represented by two advocates who develop and present their argument, gather and submit evidence, call and question witnesses in the presence of a group of people (usually a jury) or an impartial person (a judge) who strive to determine the truth of the case. Legal disputes in the United states are settled with the use of the adversary system. The criminal justice system in the United States is an adversary system because it is fair and less prone to abuse.


Related Questions

Why did the U.S. Department of Defense undertake the research project that would become the Internet?

Answers

Answer:

The DOD realized that the weapons of the future would require powerful computers for coordination and control

Explanation:

The Department of Defense undertook the research project that would become the internet after the realization that weapons of the future would require powerful computers for coordination and control. Examples are intercontinental missiles, they require computer guiding system so as to hit their targets and secondly, wars in the future would require less foot soldiers and will depend mainly on technology which is driven by internet technology.

Use the four-step method to judge this argument:

The best way to build an argument is to cite credible sources and stay focused on the facts of the issue. If we put too much extraneous information in our argument, our readers will get lost and forget our best points. If we rant and rave about the truth, no matter how important that truth is, they will have no reasons to believe us. So, we should always be objective and stick to the facts.

Answers

Answer: The four step method to judge an argument, according to Lewis Vaughn in chapter 3 of his book titled " CONCISE GUILD TO CRITICAL THINKING", are as follows;

• Finding the conclusion and premises

• checking to see if the argument is deductive or inductive.

• Determine it's validity or strength.

• Discover if the premises are true or false.

Using this step to judge the argument.

First Step: The conclusion of this argument is; The best way to build an argument is to cite credible source and stay focused on the fact of the issue

The premises of this argument is; If we put too much extraneous information in our argument, our readers will get lost and forget our best points. If we rant and rave about the truth, no matter how important that truth is, they will have no reasons to believe us. So, we should always be objective and stick to the facts.

SECOND STEP: This argument is inductive because the premises of the argument is trying to give good reason for you to believe in the truth of it's conclusion.

THIRD STEP: because the truth of the premises strongly support the truth of the conclusion, therefore the argument is valid.

FOURTH STEP: the premises are true, because people tends to give their audience, when the speaker is communicating what they want to hear at that moment, they is tendency of a listener lossing interest in a speech that has not caught his attention with the fact he's interested in.

IN EVALUATION OF THIS ARGUMENT, BECAUSE THE ARGUMENT IS VALID AND THE PREMISES ARE TRUE, WE CAN AGREE THAT THE CONCLUSION IS TRUE.

Goffman's dramaturgical approach to human interaction emphasizes that Select one: a. we may radically alter our self-expression as we move from situation to situation. b. the self is a fixed, rigid entity defined by a social script. c. the frontstage and backstage selves are signs of a disturbed psyche. d. the self is not influenced appreciably by setting or context.

Answers

Answer:

Goffman's dramaturgical approach to human interaction emphasizes that we may radically alter our self-expression as we move from situation to situation.

Option: (A)

Explanation:

Every human being usually acts according to the situations presented to him. How to deal with the events that come one's way needs to be decided by the individual facing the situation and it is mostly done in the same manner. The degree or the intensity of emotions and feelings involved in the responses to various situations change drastically with a change in the situation.

How might one’s worldview interact with one’s understanding of God, the Bible (inerrancy of scripture), discussion on creation, the fall, sin, redemption, consummation, etc.?

Answers

Explanation:

We are in an underdeveloped world in all its aspects and idologies. Where the vision of the world to God, the bible, the discussion about creation, the fall, sin, redemption, consummation. It is different, contradictory and often confusing. This depends on each human being and the beliefs that have been included since his childhood and for the things he decides to believe about this. This topic will always generate many controversies from all points of view.

A researcher has observed that children who eat more sugar tend to show a higher level of activity than children who eat less sugar. However, the researcher suspects that the apparent relationship may be explained by the fact that some children have a higher rate of metabolism, which causes them to eat more and to be more active compared to children with a lower rate of metabolism who eat less and are less active. This is an example of the:________.

Answers

Answer: This is an example of "THE THIRD VARIABLE PROBLEM".

Explanation:

Third Variable Problem is a type of confounding where we use a third variable to make a relationship between two others. This third variable problem always tends to be a mistaken identity towards a course.

Because the research has assumed the activiness of children who eat more such, when compared to the children who eat less sugar to be caused by metabolism rate without any Experiment, but has chooses to prove his point with a known Experiment, on children children who eat more food when compared to children who eat less food. This is a third party problem, because he has choose to conclude the result of two variables ( activiness of children who eat less sugar Vs children who eat more sugar) with an unrelated variable( food metabolism in children).

Question Optons:

a) directionality problem

b) third-variable problem

c) extreneous variable problem

d) manipulation problem check

Answer: THIRD VARIABLE PROBLEM

Explanation: Third variable problem can be defined as a process whereby an apparent association between an exposure and an outcome is explained by another factor in which the third variable leads to a mistaken causal relationship between two others.  

The three variables here are, children; sugar; metabolism. Originally the research was linked to only the children and sugar then later on, a third variable, that lead to a mistaken casual relationship, metabolism came into place.

California and Delaware have the most aggravating circumstances listed in their death penalty statutes. How many aggravating circumstances are listed in the death penalty statutes of those states? Group of answer choices a. 22b. none of the abovec. 18d. 14e. 8

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a. 22.

Explanation:

Beyond reasonable doubt, at least one aggravating circumstance incites a death sentence in states that have the death penalty. The states that have the highest number of aggravating circumstances are California and Delaware; the number of aggravating circumstances in these two states is 22.

Final answer:

The exact number of aggravating circumstances in the death penalty statutes of California and Delaware cannot be determined from the provided materials.

Explanation:

The number of aggravating circumstances listed in the death penalty statutes of California and Delaware are not provided in the provided materials, hence a specific answer from the referenced documents cannot be given. However, the information suggests a complex legal landscape with frequent debates and legislative changes concerning capital punishment. States like California have a considerable number of prisoners on Death Row, but executions are quite rare due to legal challenges and a shift in public opinion against the death penalty as indicated by the decline in violent crime and awareness of wrongful executions.

According to recent research with college populations, what was found to be true in relation to sperm production?

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Answer:

According to recent research carried out on male populations that donated sperm in college, it was observed that sperm production decreased at the period that was close to exam, and during exam as well, but sperm production was higher at the beginning of the semester.

Compute the GPA for the academic year1 2015/16 for all students who have taken at least one class during this academic year. The answer should have attributes {sid, gpa}.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

find Attached the computation

A science fiction film that featured space exploration opened in theaters everywhere. The plot included a love story and a fight over resources, with dazzling special effects likely to remember details about the spacecraft and technology featured in the flm? A) A science fiction fan B) An airplane pilot C) A NASA engineer D) A flm critic

Answers

Answer: The movie is likely to be liked more by "A NASA ENGINEER". The most correct option is C.

Explanation: NASA means, National Aeronautics and Space Administration it is an independent agency of the United States Federal Government responsible for aeronautics and aerospace research, this makes the firm to have more Engineers.

This movie will tend to showcase more of the things done by NASA Engineers, because the movie is detailed about space craft and technology, which are the things done by NASA Engineers. They will love the movie most, because it will make them remember some adventures their have passed through at work. And because they are more likely to understand the terminologies been used in the movie, and more likely to learn a new idea in the movie, it will be a very interesting movie for them.

. ___ relates to individual and group decisions -judgments about what is right and wrong in a particular decision making situation and ___ deals with the total effect of marketing decisions on society. A Ethics; social responsibility B Ethics; codes of conduct C Social responsibility; ethics

Answers

The correct answer is letter A

Ethics

One of the possible definitions of ethics would be that it is a part of philosophy (and also relevant to the social sciences) that deals with an understanding of the notions and principles that underpin the foundations of social morality and individual life. In other words, it is a reflection on the value of social actions considered both at the collective and individual levels.

Social Responsibility

Social responsibility is when companies voluntarily decide to contribute to a fairer society and a cleaner environment. The external level are the consequences of an organization's actions on the environment, its business partners and the environment in which they operate.

Answer: Ethics; social responsibility

Explanation: Ethics in the field of philosophy can be defined as the study of the principles relating to wright and wrong conduct. It is a system of moral principles that is involved in the recommendation of write or wrong behaviour.

Social behaviour involves interaction between two entities of the same species. They can be animals, humans, etc. In marketing decisions social behaviour is involved in the sense that individuals interact with one another.

A cat develops a unique pattern of movement in order to get a reward that is highly consistent, but a different cat will have another consistent movement pattern for obtaining the reward. This is an example of ___________________.a. adjunctive behaviorsb. the stop-action principlec. discriminationd. self-shaping

Answers

Answer:

A cat develops a unique pattern of movement in order to get a reward that is highly consistent, but a different cat will have another consistent movement pattern for obtaining the reward. This is an example of adjunctive behaviors.

Option: (A)

Explanation:

The cat that chooses to behave differently has actually devised the act of the other cat as a unique expression for indicating that it is seeking the reward. This disparity between the behaviors of both the cats is inconsistent because the other cat believes that a display of behavior that is unique to itself would fetch a reward. This kind of behavior is referred to as adjunctive behavior.
Final answer:

The scenario of each cat developing a unique pattern of movement for obtaining a reward is an example of self-shaping, as each cat has learned a unique way to achieve the desired outcome. Adjunctive behaviors, the stop-action principle, and discrimination are different concepts in psychology.

Explanation:

The scenario you've described, where a cat develops an individual unique pattern of movement in pursuit of a reward, is an example of self-shaping. Associated with behavioral psychology, self-shaping involves an individual or animal making responses which are successively closer to a desired behavior or outcome. In this case, each cat has learned a unique sequence of steps or actions that successfully obtain the reward for them, which is the definition of self-shaping.

Adjunctive behaviors, on the other hand, are behaviors that are induced by a schedule of intermittent reinforcement. The stop-action principle is a concept in animation and film, and discrimination refers to the ability to respond differently to different stimuli.

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Pierre prefers to think of institutions and human activities by analyzing the relationship of each individual part as it relates to the whole.

His way of thinking most closely resembles which theoretical perspective?

a.functionalism

b.symbolic interactionism

c.Marxism and class conflict

d.feminist theory

Answers

Answer: His way of thinking closely resembles FUNCTIONALISM.

Explanation: Functionalism in Social science can be defined as the idea that social and cultural cohesion are a function of the interdependence and interactions of the institutions of a society.

This is essence what Pierre thinks about. Thinking of institutions and human activities ( social and cultural cohesion) by analysing relationship of each individual part as it relates to the whole (a function of the interdependence and interactions of the institutions of a society) .

Final answer:

Pierre's analytical approach of viewing individual parts in relation to the whole is aligned with the functionalist perspective in sociology, which looks at how social structures contribute to societal stability.

Explanation:

Pierre's approach to understanding institutions and human activities by analyzing the relationship between each individual part and the whole aligns with the functionalist perspective. This theoretical framework in sociology examines social structures and institutions to understand how they function collectively to maintain stability and meet the needs of society. Functionalism, also known as structural functionalism, posits that various parts of society are organized to fulfill essential functions, similar to how different organs in a body contribute to the overall health of the organism.

In a causal-comparative study, what is the difference between independent variables and dependent variables?

Answers

Independent Variable

These variables influence, affect or determine other variables.

It is a determining factor, condition or cause for a given result, effect or consequence.

It is the factor manipulated by the researcher in order to determine the relationship of the factor with the observed phenomenon, to see what influence it has on a possible result.

Dependent Variable

They are values ​​(phenomena or facts) to be discovered or explained, by virtue of being influenced, determined or affected by the independent variable.

It is the factor that appears, disappears, increases or decreases as the researcher modifies the independent variable;

It is the property that or factor that is an effect, result, consequence or response to something that has been manipulated (independent variable).

The textbook stresses that your writing ; that is, you must have "a goal of demonstrating the truth of your conclusions and clarifying and illuminating your idea about the topic and also about the work." The six points on the star in the textbook that represent the ways in which literature might be analyzed are:________.a. characters, historical period and background, social and economic conditions, major ideas, artistics qualities, additional approaches.b. characters, setting, theme, major ideas, artistics qualities, additional approaches.c. characters, historical period and background, social and economic conditions, major ideas, artistics qualities, syntax and dialect.d. none of these.

Answers

Answer: Even though I have not seen the textbook, but it is very clear that OPTION B has the best in which literature work can be Analyzed.

b. characters, setting, theme, major ideas, artistics qualities, additional approaches.

Explanation: A literature work is any written work of art, which can be read and interpreted. To Analyse any literature work, some things about the work have to be properly looked into, so as to make a good analyses of the work. The characters involved in the work, are the personnel's which played a role in the literature story, the settings of the work is the place where the work is acted on, it also involve the location and the geographical area of the location, the theme of the work is the story line of the literature work, the major idea is the main or conclusion of the story and what the story describes, the artistic quality is how rich the work, and many other approaches can as well be considered, depending on the individual.

Final answer:

The six points for analyzing literature are characters, setting, theme, major ideas, artistic qualities, and additional approaches, which together provide a comprehensive framework for literary analysis.

Explanation:

When analyzing literature, it's essential to consider various aspects that contribute to the work's overall meaning. The six points on the star that represent the different ways literature can be analyzed are characters, setting, theme, major ideas, artistic qualities, and additional approaches. This analytical framework allows for an in-depth study of literature by examining who the characters are, where and when the story takes place (the setting), the central messages or themes the work is conveying, the larger ideas that the work grapples with, including philosophical or moral questions, the artistic elements that contribute to the work's style and tone, and various other lenses through which one can consider the text such as historical context or critical theories.

Kant believed that every rational creature can act according to his or her categorical imperative because all such persons have "autonomous, self-legislating wills" that permit them to formulate and act on their own systems of rules.
True/False

Answers

The correct answer is True

Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) stated that he did not, completely rethinking the nature of philosophical knowledge and showing the distinctive features between Philosophy and Science. For the Prussian philosopher, Science is knowledge of the world and Philosophy is knowledge of Science.

In his speech about how students can improve their college grades, Jamal wrote, "Three proven techniques for improving test scores in college are to attend classes regularly, develop a positive attitude, and study efficiently."

This is an example of a:

a. thesis statement.

b. listener relevance link.

c. signpost.

d. specific purpose statement

Answers

Final answer:

Jamal's statement is a thesis statement, which outlines the main argument and direction of his speech. It constitutes his primary proposal for improving test scores in college.

Explanation:

In Jamal's speech, his phrase, 'Three proven techniques for improving test scores in college are to attend classes regularly, develop a positive attitude, and study efficiently', functions as a thesis statement. A thesis statement is the statement that outlines the main argument or claim of an essay or speech. It sets the tone and direction for the entire piece, allowing readers or listeners to understand the primary focus or goal. In Jamal's case, he presents his core argument - the three proven techniques for improving test scores in college - and such serves as the basis for the remainder of his speech.

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Final answer:

Within the context of Jamal's speech about how students can improve their college grades, the statement "Three proven techniques for improving test scores in college are to attend classes regularly, develop a positive attitude, and study efficiently" exemplifies a thesis statement. Therefore, the correct option is (a) thesis statement.

Explanation:

A thesis statement is a critical component of a speech or essay that presents the main point or argument that the writer will discuss and support throughout the text. It usually appears at the end of the introductory paragraph and provides a roadmap for the reader or listener by stating clearly what the writer intends to prove or explain. Jamal's statement focuses on strategies for improving test scores, clearly indicating that his upcoming speech will elaborate on these techniques, making it a thesis statement. This differs from a listener relevance link, which would connect the topic to the listener's interests or needs specifically; a signpost, which usually marks transitions between main points during the speech; and a specific purpose statement, which states what the speaker hopes to accomplish with their speech without necessarily arguing or proving a particular point.

You prepare notes for a staff meeting to present potential solutions to the lingering problem. You consider several key agenda items to include. Anticipating Analyzing Adapting

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Final answer:

The staff meeting notes should include three key agenda items: Anticipating, Analyzing, and Adapting. Anticipating involves considering potential problems and preparing strategies, Analyzing involves examining data and information, and Adapting is about being flexible and open to new ideas.

Explanation:

Anticipating

The first key agenda item to include in the staff meeting notes is 'Anticipating'. This involves considering potential problems or challenges that may arise and preparing strategies to address them. For example, if the lingering problem is a decline in sales, anticipating possible reasons such as changes in consumer behavior or competition can help in formulating appropriate solutions.

Analyzing

The second key agenda item is 'Analyzing'. This involves examining the data and information related to the problem in order to gain insights and identify patterns. For instance, analyzing sales reports, customer feedback, and market trends can provide valuable information that can guide the decision-making process.

Adapting

The third key agenda item is 'Adapting'. This involves being flexible and open to new ideas and approaches. It is important to recognize that the initial solutions proposed may need to be refined or changed based on feedback and new information. Being willing to adapt ensures that the solutions presented are effective and relevant.

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Tim received an A on his first OB exam. When asked by his roommate how he managed to get an A, Tim replied, I guess Im was just lucky. Based on Tims explanation for his performance one might infer he has ... Multiple Choice an external locus of control. low emotional stability. high emotional intelligence. an internal locus of control. a proactive personality.

Answers

Answer:

External locus of control

Explanation:

In psychology, locus of control refers to the person's belief that they have control over the external outcomes of the things they do.

When a person has an internal locus of control, the person thinks he can influence and has control over what happens to him/her.On the other hand, when a person has an external locus of control, the person thinks that external forces control what happens in their life.

In this example, Tim receives an A but when he's asked how we did it, he replies he was just lucky, in other words, he doesn't think that his actions had anything to do with his results, therefore, he thinks that the A was a result of external forces (being lucky). Therefore, we can see that he has an external locus of control.

Answer: EXTERNAL LOCUS OF CONTROL

Explanation: Locus of control in social science refers to the dimension to which an individual believes that they have control over events or outcomes in their lives.

an external locus of control refers to an event whereby an individual believes that the events of their lives occurs as a result of outside forces such as explained by Tim, "LUCK" which is an external force.

An individual with an internal locus of control tends to believe that the events of their lives occurs as a result of their own actions.

of all the options, the external locus of control is the most plausible.

By will, Calhoun devises (gives in his will) his property to his daughter, Mary Calhoun, for the duration of her life (a life estate) and at her death to "her children." At her fathers death, Mary, 30 years of age and childless, sells the property outright ("fee simple estate"). The deed transferring the title to a new owner Davis is:

Answers

Answer:

Invalid

Explanation:

In Calhoun's will, his daughter Mary is only entitled to the willed property for the duration of her life, and after her death, the property is passed along to her children. Regardless of the fact that Mary is still childless, she is still 30, meaning that she still has the ability to give birth to children. Thus, any deed from Mary to the buyer is invalid. Outright selling rights were not transferred to her, but the will transfer stopped at her children, hence they are the only ones that can sell it outrightly in this case.

Final answer:

Mary Calhoun's sale of the property in fee simple is limited by the future interests of her potential children, as she only holds a life estate. Davis takes the property subject to the potential claims of Mary's future children, if any are born.

Explanation:

The subject matter concerns the transfer of property through a will and the implications of a life estate when the beneficiary attempts to sell the property. In this case, Mary Calhoun was bestowed a life estate by her father Calhoun, with the remainder to her children. However, because Mary was childless at the time of her father's death, she sold the property to Davis in fee simple, which refers to the most extensive ownership interest in real property.

The deed transferring title to Davis would be limited by the future interest given to Mary's potential children. Thus, if Mary has children, they could potentially claim an interest in the property after Mary's death.

As such, Davis's ownership could be challenged when Mary passes away, assuming she has children by that time. In legal terms, it's important to note that Mary can convey only her life estate interest, not the fee simple, since she does not have the full ownership of the property. The buyer, Davis, takes the property subject to the interests of Mary's future children.

Vertical mobility is Select one: a. a shift in social status that is about equivalent in prestige. b. movement to a higher or lower social status. c. change in social status of one person during his or her lifetime. d. change in social status from one generation to the next.

Answers

Answer:

b. movement to a higher or lower social status

Explanation:

Vertical mobility -

During the life time of the human being , the movement of the social status of the person , whether to be higher status or lower status , is referred to as vertical mobility.

Hence , the term vertical mobility is used to define the mobility of the social status of an individual living in the society .

Hence , from the given information of the question ,

The correct option is b.

Answer: MOVEMENT TO A HIGHER OR LOWER SOCIAL STATUS.

Explanation: Vertical mobility refers to movement up and down in STATUS in the society.

Vertical mobility is also known as social mobility. Vertical mobility refers to movement of any kind up and down a a system in which people or groups are ranked with superiority.

An example of vertical mobility in society can be a janitor enrolling in college and eventually becoming the principal of a high school. This is movement in social hierarchy.

One night you dream that your college roommate got married. When you run into her a year later and ask her how the wedding was, she tells you that she is not married. This form of memory distortion is also known as:

Answers

Answer: Source confusion

Explanation:

Source confusion is the error in memory that occurs when an individual cannot recall the source from where the memory is coming after cit has been talked about or suggested.It is also known as source misattribution as it creates confusion in mind.

According to the question, the person not able to remember that why she thought that her friend got married because she is not able to remember the source of the marriage event.Thus,it is a case of source confusion.

Final answer:

The scenario described is an example of a false memory, where an individual mistakenly recalls an event that did not happen. This can be caused by various factors, such as misinformation or associative activation, as demonstrated in the DRM paradigm. It's a prevalent and compelling phenomenon, especially in the absence of independent witnesses.

Explanation:

The memory distortion described in the student's scenario where they mistakenly believed their roommate got married due to a dream is known as false memory. This phenomenon can occur when people confabulate events that never happened, believing them to be true. These false memories can be quite detailed and persistent, despite being based on fabricated events.

False memories can arise from various circumstances, such as the misinformation effect, where people are given misleading information after an event, which they then integrate into their memory of the event. The Deese-Roediger-McDermott (DRM) paradigm provides further insight into this phenomenon, showing how easily memory can be influenced. For instance, when participants are presented with a list of related words, but not the key word, they often falsely remember that key word being present due to its strong association with the others.

Another well-known case is the false memory syndrome, particularly noted in situations without independent witnesses, such as allegations of sexual abuse based solely on retrieved memories, which may or may not be accurate.

The Puritan faith community shaped the New England colonies in virtually every way during much of the seventeenth century. Discuss the ideas and religious principles that characterized Puritanism, and explore the significant difference between the Separatists led by William Bradford and the group of Puritans led by John Winthrop, who founded Massachusetts Bay Colony.

Answers

Answer: Key Points:

*Plymouth were SEPARATISTS wanted to leave Church of England

*Puritans were based on PURIFYING the Church of England not leaving it.

-Puritans wanted to eliminate the Catholic elements in the Church of England

-Emphasizes individual relationship with God through Bible Study, Prayer, and looking within them self.

Most people are right-handed, and even the right eye is dominant for most people. Molecular biologists have suggested that late-stage human embryos tend to turn their heads to the right. In a study reported in Nature (2003), German bio-psychologist OnurGüntürkün conjectured that this tendency to turn to the right manifests itself in other ways as well, so he studied kissing couples to see which side they tended to lean their heads while kissing. He and his researchers observed kissing couples in public places such as airports, train stations, beaches, and parks. They were careful not to include couples who were holding objects such as luggage that might have affected which direction they turned. For each kissing couple observed, the researchers noted whether the couple learned their heads to the right or to the left. They observed 124 couples, ages 13–70 years. Suppose that we want to use the data from this study to investigate whether kissing couples tend to lean their heads right more often than would happen by random chance.​

Answers

Final answer:

Homo habilis fossil evidence suggests brain lateralization similar to modern humans. Left hemisphere is superior for memory, attention, and positive emotions; right hemisphere is superior for pitch perception, arousal, and negative emotions.

Explanation:

Homo habilis, an early human ancestor, is believed to have exhibited brain lateralization, similar to modern humans, as evidenced by striations on the teeth of a 1.8-million-year-old fossil.

This supports the idea that lateralization, along with increasing brain size and tool use, are key developments in the human lineage.

Studies on brain lateralization in modern humans have shown that the left hemisphere is superior for forming associations in memory, selective attention, and positive emotions, while the right hemisphere is superior in pitch perception, arousal, and negative emotions.

However, research on which hemisphere is dominant for specific behaviors has produced inconsistent results, suggesting that it is better to think of the interaction between the two hemispheres rather than attributing behaviors to one hemisphere or the other.

If it is necessary to verify a protective order before arresting an individual named in the injunction for a violation of the directive, the officer is required to___________

Answers

Answer:

CHECK EXPLANATION.

Explanation:

A PROTECTIVE ORDER is also known as a restraining order. A protective order or a restraining is an order that is given by court in order to protect individual citizens and organization bodies against domestic abuse, violence and so on. For example a restraining order can be given to someone stalking you or harrasing you or abusing you, if you take them to court that is to say if you sue them.

When a person violates the protective order(note that the violation has to occur prior to the 1st of July, 2005 for it to have a criminal consequence) and it is necessary to verify a protective order before arresting an individual named in the injunction for a violation of the directive, the officer in charge is REQUIRED TO STAY AND WAIT TO VERIFY WHETHER THE VIOLATION TOOK PLACE/OCCURED OR NOT AND ALSO TO PREVENT ANY OTHER VIOLATIONS.

How did the children's help in the American revolutionary war?

Answers

The children did not participate in the war but he contributed to the extent that they made clothes and helped constantly in the war with work.

According to St. Augustine, moral evil comes from _____. Select one: a. misdirected love b. misguided education c. a force of darkness d. the body and its urges

Answers

Answer:  a) Misdirected love

Explanation:

According to the concept of St. Augustine, moral evil is interpreted to form from the love that is misdirected .Incorrect or wrongful desire as per will in love such as lust or other factor can lead to negative event.

Other options are incorrect because darkness power, body and its desire and misleading education are not the factors that are responsible for causing moral evil according to St. Augustine .Thus, the correct option is option(a).

Answer: MISDIRECTED LOVE.

Explanation: St Augustine was a Roman African early Christian theologian whose writings influenced the development of western philosophy.

Moral evil can be said to be any event that is morally negative that is caused by an individual intentionally or unintentionally. St. Augustine described misdirected love as the source and origin of moral evil.

A slap on the back is more painful than a pat on the back because a slap triggers:_______.a. more intense neural impulses. b. the release of endorphins. c. more neurons to fire, and to fire more often. d. the release of GABA.

Answers

Answer:

C. More neurons to fire and to fire more often.

Explanation:

A pat on the back generally falls below the recepient pain threshold while a slap on the back is likely to the above the pain threshold hence releasing more neurons to fire.

Final answer:

A slap on the back is more painful than a pat because it triggers more a. intense neural impulses, due to the increased activity of preganglionic and postganglionic neurons, amplified by the release of norepinephrine and adrenaline.

Explanation:

A slap on the back is more painful than a pat because it triggers more intense neural impulses. This can be explained with the functioning of the nervous system. When we experience something painful like a slap, it sparks stronger neural responses.

This is because during a stressful or painful occurrence, multiple preganglionic neurons can synapse on one postganglionic neuron, amplifying the effect of the original synapse. Additionally, the nervous system releases norepinephrine onto the target organs, increasing the sensation of pain.

This effect is intensified by the release of additional norepinephrine and adrenaline by the adrenal gland into the bloodstream, increasing the physiological response and memory of the stinging slap. So, in essence, a slap triggers stronger and more frequent neural firing, making it more painful than a pat.

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The _____ approach to decision-making is a method in which an individual or a subgroup is assigned the role of a critic. a. dialectical inquiry b. groupthink c. devil's advocacy d. Delphi e. dyadic communications

Answers

Answer:

c. Devil's advocacy.

Explanation:

Devil's advocacy is a decision making technique used by a group whereby a person, two or more persons in the group are assigned the role of a critic in order to bring out the risks, flaws involved in a decision that is under consideration. This technique helps to select a better option of solution to be adopted by the group.

You are a rookie police officer on your first patrol. The older, experienced officer tells you that the restaurant on the corner likes to have you guys around, so they always give free meals. Your partner orders steak, potatoes, and all the trimmings. What are you going to do?

Answers

Final answer:

The rookie officer faces an ethical decision regarding accepting a free meal, which could compromise professional ethics and public trust in law enforcement, and should therefore decline the offer to maintain integrity.

Explanation:

The ethical dilemma described involves a rookie police officer being offered a free meal by a partner who is familiar with the practice of receiving gratuities at a local restaurant. While it might seem like a generous offer and a perk of the job, accepting such a gratuity could be seen as a breach of professional ethics and could potentially undermine the trust and authority of the police in the eyes of the public. The appropriate course of action would be for the rookie officer to respectfully decline the offer, citing ethical guidelines and professional integrity. It is important for law enforcement officers to maintain a standard of conduct that ensures fairness, impartiality, and a commitment to upholding the law without favoritism or expectation of personal gain.

As a rookie police officer, it is important to maintain professionalism and adhere to ethical standards.

Accepting free meals can be seen as a conflict of interest or a form of bribery, even if it is a common practice in the area. It is essential to follow the department's policies and guidelines regarding the acceptance of gifts.  

The appropriate action would be to politely decline the free meal and pay for it instead. This helps to ensure that there is no perceived influence on the officer's duties and maintains the integrity of the police force. It also sets a good example for future interactions with the public and businesses.

 Therefore, the best course of action would be to thank the restaurant for their generosity but explain that it is against department policy to accept free meals. Offer to pay for the meal to avoid any potential conflicts of interest or misunderstandings about the nature of the relationship between the police and local businesses.

 It is also important to discuss this situation with the experienced officer to understand the local context and any exceptions or nuances that may apply. However, as a general rule, maintaining a clear boundary between personal gain and professional duties is crucial in law enforcement.

According to Thrasher, ___________________ areas are cracks and voids in the social, political, and economic fabric of society. Select one: a. extraterrestrial b. spacial elliptical c. interstitial d. geographic void

Answers

Answer: c) Interstitial

Explanation:

Interstitial area in terms of Thrasher's concept is defined as the region that is generated through spacing or crack occurring in the bond or link present between he society to assemble components. This split leads to formation of deviating community in social field, economical field etc.

Other options are incorrect because extraterrestrial areas, geographical void space and spacial elliptical areas do not create deviant group through split created in bond of society.Thus,the correct option is option(c).

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