Using the combined gas law, we can find that the new volume of the gas would be approximately 22.62 L.
Explanation:In order to find the new volume of the gas when the pressure is increased to 250 kPa and the temperature is decreased to 0°C, we can use the combined gas law.
The combined gas law states that for a given amount of gas, the ratio of pressure, volume, and temperature remains constant:
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Plugging in the values given in the question, we have:
200 kPa * 25 L / (25 + 273) K = 250 kPa * V2 / (0 + 273) K
Simplifying and solving for V2, we find:
V2 = (200 kPa * 25 L * 273 K) / (250 kPa * (25 + 273) K)
V2 ≈ 22.62 L
The magnetic field around a current carrying wire at a distance of 1cm is twice as strong as 2cm . How does the Ford strength at 0.5cm compare to the field strength at 1cm
Answer:
It is half the field strength at 0.5cm
Explanation:
Final answer:
The magnetic field at 0.5 cm from a current-carrying wire would be twice as strong as the field at 1 cm, based on the inverse proportional relationship between magnetic field strength and distance from the wire.
Explanation:
The magnetic field strength around a current-carrying wire follows an inverse relationship with distance, meaning as the distance from the wire increases, the magnetic field strength decreases.
Since the magnetic field at 1 cm is twice as strong as at 2 cm, we can conclude that the field follows an inverse proportional relationship with distance in this region (ignoring the complex equations at very close distances). Therefore, at half the distance from the wire (0.5 cm), the field strength would be twice as much compared to at 1 cm. This is because if doubling the distance (from 1 cm to 2 cm) halves the field, then halving the distance (from 1 cm to 0.5 cm) should double the field strength.
A positive charge of +0.300 c moves horizontally due +x at speed of 250 m/s. It entered a magnetic field direction of -y with a magnitude of 0.400 T. What is the magnitude and direction of the force on the charge?
Answer: The direction of the magnetic field of a large magnet is toward you. ... Q: 650 kg cart is moving along a roller coaster track at 3.50 m/s at ... Q: Lab 8- Magnetic Fields: solenoids, forces on charged particles and ..... Q: Problem 7 A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 0.173 T is directed along the positive x axis.
Explanation:
The magnitude and direction of the force on the charge will be 30 N towards the +x direction.
What is Lorentz force?Lorentz's force is defined as the force acting on a point charge when it is moving in an electric and magnetic field. Under the electric and magnetic field, a force is to act on the charge, known as the Lorentz force.
The given data in the problem is ;
q is the value of charge = +0.300 c
B is the magnetic field strength = 0.400 T.
v is the velocity of moving charge = 250 m/s.
Mathematically, the Lorentz force is given by;
[tex]\rm F=qvB \\\\ F= 0.300 \times 250 \times 0.400 \\\\ F= 30 \ N[/tex]
Hence, the magnitude and direction of the force on the charge will be 30 N towards the +x direction.
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Which is not a terrestrial planet? Mars Earth Jupiter Mercury
Answer:
I think jupiter is a gas giant
Explanation:
Jupiter, a gas giant in the outer planets, is not a terrestrial planet. Because of their solid, rocky surfaces, Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are terrestrial planets.
Third option is correct.
Terrene planets are those that are closer to the sun and have solid, stony surfaces on their surfaces. They are primarily made up of rocks that are composed of silicates and metals. Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are the four planets that make up our solar system that are classified as terrestrial.
On the other hand, Jupiter is a gas giant and is classified as one of the outer planets, which are also referred to as the Jovian planets. It is almost entirely made up of hydrogen and helium, and it does not have a surface that is solid. Jupiter is not like any of the planets that are found in our solar system because of its enormous size and mass.
Jupiter's Great Red Spot, a massive storm that has raged for aeons, is a famous feature. It has many moons and a complicated ring system. Jupiter resembles Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune due to its large size and gaseous composition. Terrestrial planets are tiny and made of stone.
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What is the difference between three types of mechanical waves?
Answer:
In longitudinal waves, particles travel in the direction parallel to that of the wave motion where as in transverse waves, particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave motion and in surface waves, particles in the medium move in a circular motion.A good example of longitudinal waves is sound waves. Vibrating a string on the ground can serve as an example of transverse wave.For surface waves, the ocean waves travelling on the surface can illustrate the cicular movement of particles in the water.
Answer:
There are three kinds of mechanical waves depending upon the direction in which they travel or propagate through the medium.
(i) Longitudinal waves
(ii) Transverse waves
(iii) Surface waves
In transverse waves, the particles tend to move in a direction at right angles to the waves whereas in longitudinal waves, they move in parallel direction to each other. When it comes to surface waves they lie in circular motion.
Each year, an average person in the United States is exposed to a radiation level of _____.
2 rems
200 rems
0.2 rems
20 rems
Answer:
The correct answer is 0,2 rems
Explanation:
People are exposed to natural sources of radiation all the time. According to recent estimates, the average person in the United States receives an effective dose of approximately 3 mSv per year of natural radiation, which is equivalent to 0.3 rems. This amount includes cosmic radiation from outer space and is average because it varies depending on the region people are in.
The amount of radiation for a chest x-ray of an adult (0.01 rems) is approximately equal to 10 days of natural radiation to which we are all exposed every day.
Have a nice day!
Answer: 0.2 rems
Explanation:
Which best describes vibration
Vibration is a periodic motion that an object makes about an equilibrium position. Objects such as a pendulum or a plucked guitar string demonstrate this. Systems vibrate at their natural frequency, which can be seen when they undergo free or forced vibration.
Explanation:Vibration can be best described as a type of periodic motion where an object moves to and fro about an equilibrium position. This is prominent in many systems, such as a plucked guitar string or a pendulum swinging. The time to complete one cycle of motion, or one oscillation, is known as the period.
Systems often have a specific frequency at which they naturally oscillate, known as their natural frequency. This natural frequency can be noticed when a system is undergoing free vibration, force vibration, or forced vibrations with damping. An example of this natural frequency can be witnessed in a vibrating string or a pendulum.
Furthermore, much like how waves have fundamentals and overtones, vibrating systems also exhibit these properties. For example, resonances in atoms due to the wave-like nature of their electrons, or the vibrating strings, all show wave characteristics, underlining the applicability of the concept of vibration over a wide range of physical systems.
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In which medium do the waves travel with the greatest velocity? *
A medium with a frequency of 4 Hz and a wavelength of 3.5 m
A medium with a frequency of 3 Hz and a wavelength of 5 m
A medium with a frequency of 4 Hz and a wavelength of 3 m
A medium with a frequency of 5 Hz and a wavelength of 2 m
Answer:
A medium with a frequency of 3 Hz and a wavelength of 5 m
Explanation:
The velocity of a wave can be found by using the formula:
[tex]v=f\lambda[/tex]
where
f is the frequency
[tex]\lambda[/tex] is the wavelength
Let's apply this formula to calculate the velocity of each wave:
A medium with a frequency of 4 Hz and a wavelength of 3.5 m:
[tex]v=(4 Hz)(3.5 m)=14 m/s[/tex]
A medium with a frequency of 3 Hz and a wavelength of 5 m :
[tex]v=(3 Hz)(5 m)=15 m/s[/tex]
A medium with a frequency of 4 Hz and a wavelength of 3 m :
[tex]v=(4 Hz)(3 m)=12 m/s[/tex]
A medium with a frequency of 5 Hz and a wavelength of 2 m:
[tex]v=(5 Hz)(2 m)=10 m/s[/tex]
So, we see that the wave with the greatest velocity is the 2nd one.
Which of the following substances is a compound?
A.
solid bronze (an alloy of copper and tin)
B.
a salt water solution
C.
solid iron metal (Fe)
D.
hydrogen sulfide gas (H2S)
Answer:
D. hydrogen sulfide gas (H2S)
Explanation:
A compound is composed of two or more elements chemically bound together.
In this case, hydrogen is chemically bounded with sulfur to form a gaseous compound called hydrogen sulfide.
Answer:
D. hydrogen sulfide gas (H2S)
Explanation:
A compound is composed of two or more elements chemically bound together.
In this case, hydrogen is chemically bounded with sulfur to form a gaseous compound called hydrogen sulfide.
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Explanation:
Mars Scaled Diameter of planets (cm)
Answer:
0.7 Cm
Hope this helps you out!
Answer:
677.9 million cm is mars diameter in CM hope this helps
What is a satellite
Answer:
an artificial body placed in orbit around the earth or moon or another planet in order to collect information or for communication.
Explanation:
Look it up on google
Answer:
A satellite is an artificial body put in orbit around the earth or another planet in order to collect information or for communication.
A satellite could also be a celestial body orbiting the Earth or another planet.
Calculate the current through R2.
Calculate the current through R1.
Calculate the potential drop across R2.
Calculate the total power developed in the circuit.
Calculate the total resistance.
Calculate the potential drop across R1.
Answer:
The total resistance is 15 Ω, the total current is 1A, The potential drop in R1 and R2 are 10V and 5V respectively and the total power develped is 15 W.
Explanation:
First it is necessary to simplify the circuit. We can do this by calculating the total or equivalent resistance Re. For series resistance arrangement, Re is computed as:
RT = R1 + R2 = 5 Ω + 10 Ω = 15 Ω
According to Ohm’s law the total current can be calculated dividing the total voltage V by Re:
I = V/Re = 15V/15Ω = 1A
This current will be the same current through R1 and R2. Then we can compute the potential drop across R2 multiplying the current across R1 by the resistance:
VR1 = I*R2 = 1 A * 10 Ω = 10 V
The potential drop across R2 is obtained in the same way as R1, considering R2 resistance:
VR2 = I*R1 = 1 A * 5Ω = 5 V
The total power could be calculated multiplying the total current I by the total voltage:
P = I*V = 1 A * 15 V = 15 W
Calculations related to the flow of current, potential drop, power and total resistance in a circuit can be determined through the application of Ohm's Law and Power formulas. Specific values are needed for exact calculations.
Explanation:In order to calculate the current, potential drop, total power developed, and total resistance in a circuit, we first need to understand some basic physics concepts. The current passing through a resistor, like R1 or R2, can be calculated using Ohm's Law, which states: Current (I) = voltage (V) / resistance (R). Similarly, the potential drop across a resistor can also be determined using Ohm's law: Potential Drop = Current * Resistance. Lastly, total power developed in a circuit can be determined using the formula: Power (P) = Voltage * Current, and total resistance can be obtained using the appropriate formula based on whether the resistors are connected in series or in parallel. Without specific values provided for voltage, resistance, or current, exact calculations cannot be done here.
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An amateur player is about to throw a dart with an initial velocity of 15 meters/second onto a dartboard that is at a distance of 2.7 meters. Calculate the vertical distance by which the player will miss the target if he throws the dart horizontally, in line with the dartboard.
A.
0.08 meters
B.
0.16 meters
C.
0.32 meters
D.
1.8 meters
Answer:
B. 0.16 m
Explanation:
The vertical distance by which the player will miss the target is equal to the vertical distance covered by the dart during its motion.
Since the dart is thrown horizontally, the initial vertical velocity is zero:
[tex]v_y = 0[/tex]
While the horizontal velocity is
[tex]v_x = 15 m/s[/tex]
The horizontal distance covered is
[tex]d_x = 2.7 m[/tex]
Since the dart moves by uniform motion along the horizontal direction, the time it takes for covering this distance is
[tex]t=\frac{d_x}{v_x}=\frac{2.7 m}{15 m/s}=0.18 s[/tex]
along the vertical direction, the motion is a uniformly accelerated motion with constant downward acceleration g=9.8 m/s^2, so the vertical distance covered is given by
[tex]d_y = \frac{1}{2}gt^2=\frac{1}{2}(9.8 m/s^)(0.18 s)^2=0.16 m[/tex]
Answer:
0.16 m
Explanation:
in 0.5 seconds,a projectile goes from 0 to 300m/s what is the acceleration of the projectile
600 meters / second squared
To calculate the acceleration of the projectile that goes from 0 to 300 m/s in 0.5 seconds, we can use the formula for acceleration (a) which is the change in velocity (Δv) divided by the time (Δt) it takes for that change:
a = Δv / Δt
Here, Δv = final velocity - initial velocity
Δv = 300 m/s - 0 m/s = 300 m/s, and
Δt = 0.5 seconds.
So, the acceleration of the projectile would be:
a = 300 m/s / 0.5 s = 600 m/s2
Thus, the projectile is accelerated at a rate of 600 meters per second squared.
The table indicates that nitrogen and oxygen are the main components of the atmosphere by volume. Together these two gases make up approximately 99% of the dry atmosphere. Why are these gases important?
A) They are essential to life on Earth.
B) They have a great influence on climate.
C) They absorb ultraviolet radiation from the sun.
D) They increased over time causing global warming.
Answer:
the answer is A. they are essential to life on Earth
Explanation:
Answer: the answer is a
Explanation:
because that is how we live
As you climb a mountain, you can expect the air temperature to decrease by 6.5 degrees C for every 1000 meters you ascend. This is called the standard (average) lapse rate. If your went hiking and started out at 3,000 meters, with the air temperature at 30 degrees C; what would the air temperature be like at the peak- 7,000 meters?
a. -4 degrees C
b. 0 degrees C
c. 4 degrees C
d. 6.5 degrees C
Answer:
the answer will be C. 4 degrees C
Explanation:
you subtract base meters from peak meters to get 4 meters; then Multiply 6.5 by 4.
Then subtract that total from 30 degrees C
***as altitude increases, temperature decreases***
To find the temperature at the peak 7,000 meters high when starting from 3,000 meters, multiply the altitude change (4 km) by the lapse rate (6.5 degrees C) to get a temperature decrease of 26 degrees C. Subtract that from the starting temperature (30 degrees C) to get 4 degrees C as the temperature at the peak.
To calculate the air temperature at the peak of a mountain when you ascend from 3,000 meters to 7,000 meters, use the standard lapse rate. The lapse rate is the rate of temperature decrease with altitude, typically around 6.5 degrees C for every 1,000 meters. Since you are ascending 4,000 meters (7,000 - 3,000 meters), multiply the lapse rate by the number of kilometers:
Lapse Rate: 6.5 degrees C/km
Altitude Change: 4 km (4,000 meters / 1,000 meters per km)
Multiply the lapse rate by the altitude change:
6.5 degrees C/km * 4 km = 26 degrees C
Now, subtract this number from the starting temperature at 3,000 meters:
Starting Temperature: 30 degrees C
Temperature Decrease: 26 degrees C
30 degrees C - 26 degrees C = 4 degrees C
Therefore, the air temperature at the peak, 7,000 meters, would be 4 degrees C.
The electromagnetic wave that CT scans are based on is called
Answer:
X-rays
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves are wave that do not require a material medium for transmission and they travel with a speed of light,Electromagnetic waves have a wide range of applications in medicine, for example use of x-rays in medicine in CT scans.CT scans uses X-rays to produce a cross-sectional image of the body or the part of the tissue being studied using x-rays and a computer.Which symbol represents an alpha particle in nuclear equations?
Usually just the lower-case Greek letter alpha.
I'll type it here, and hope Brainly can handle it:
Small Greek Alpha ==> α
α is the symbol represents an alpha particle in nuclear equations
What is a nuclear equation ?
Nuclear equations represent the reactants and products in radioactive decay, nuclear fission, or nuclear fusion.
Alpha particle in nuclear equation
42 He 24He or 42α
so the symbol of alpha particle in nuclear equations is
α
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How much work is done if you push a 200 N box across a floor with a force of 50 N for a distance of 20m
The Work [tex]W[/tex] done by a Force [tex]F[/tex] refers to the release of potential energy from a body that is moved by the application of that force to overcome a resistance along a path.
It should be noted that it is a scalar magnitude, and its unit in the International System of Units is the Joule (like energy). Therefore, 1 Joule is the work done by a force of 1 Newton when moving an object, in the direction of the force, along 1 meter:
[tex]1J=(1N)(1m)=Nm[/tex]
Now, when the applied force is constant and the direction of the force and the direction of the movement are parallel, the equation to calculate it is:
[tex]W=(F)(d)[/tex] (1)
When they are not parallel, both directions form an angle, let's call it [tex]\alpha[/tex]. In that case the expression to calculate the Work is:
[tex]W=Fdcos{\alpha}[/tex] (2)
For example, in order to push the 200 N box across the floor, you have to apply a force along the distance [tex]d[/tex] to overcome the resistance of the weight of the box (its 200 N).
In this case both (the force and the distance in the path) are parallel, so the work [tex]W[/tex] performed is the product of the force exerted to push the box [tex]F=50N[/tex] by the distance traveled [tex]d[/tex]. as shown in equation (1).
Hence:
[tex]W=(50N)(20m)[/tex]
[tex]W=1000Nm=1000J[/tex] >>>>This is the work
Select the temperature scale that matches each boiling point for water. Water boils at 373 . Water boils at 100 . Water boils at 212
degrees Celsius
Degree Fahrenheit
Kelvins
Answer:
100 degree Celsius
373 Kelvin
212 Fahrenheit
Explanation:
The boiling point of water on celsius scale is 100 degree C.
Convert 100 degree C into kelvin
C = K - 273
100 degree C = 100 + 273 = 373 K
Convert 100 degree C into degree F
C = 5 / 9 ( F - 32)
F = 9 / 5 x 100 + 32 = 212
Water boils at 373
✔ kelvins
.
Water boils at 100
✔ degrees Celsius
.
Water boils at 212
✔ degrees Fahrenheit
.
f the work put into a lever is 930 joules and the work accomplished is 870 joules, the efficiency of the lever is _____
Answer: 94%
Explanation: If the work put into a lever is 930 joules and the work accomplished is 870 joules, the efficiency of the lever is 94%.
870/930=93.5
And rounded you get 94.
If the work put into a lever is 930 joules and the work accomplished is 870 joules, the efficiency of the lever is 94%.
Explanation:
The work put into the lever, input power of the lever = 930 joules
Work accomplished, output power of the lever = 870 joules.
Efficiency = output power / input power in terms of percentage.
Efficiency = 870 / 930 = 0.935.
Efficiency in terms of percentage = 0.935 * 100 = 94%
Therefore, efficiency of the lever = 94%.
What is the resultant acceleration?
A option is the right option
Answer: The sum of all the acceleration vectors. Hope this helps. :)
Explanation:
Why are plane mirrors and convex mirrors unable to form real images?
A. They cannot reflect light.
B. They cannot make light rays converge.
C. They both show only small views of images.
Answer:
B. They cannot make light rays converge.
Explanation:
Real images are defined as the image in which light rays will converge at a point after reflection through the mirror
if the light rays converge and meet at a point in front of mirror then the point of convergence is known as real image
while if the light rays will not converge and the light will diverge after reflection through the mirror then it will appear to meet at a point behind the mirror
this imaginary point is known virtual image
so here in case of plane mirror and convex mirror the light rays will not converge at a point after reflection through the mirror
so it can not form real images
so correct answer will be
B. They cannot make light rays converge.
Refer to the table. Complete the following equations to convert millimeters of mercury to kilopascals or atmospheres to kilopascals.
3.0000 atm =
kPa
7.000 mmHg =
kPa
10.00 kPa =
atm
15.00 kPa =
mmHg
table
Answer:
3.0000 atm = 303.98 kPq
7.000 mmHg = 0.9333 kPa
10.00 kPa = 0.09869 atm
15.00 kPa = 112.5 mmHg
Explanation:
Just did this on edge, all these answers are correct!
The pendulum bob is dropped from point A and swings to point C. The pendulum bob swings back and forth but eventually it stops. Why?
A) All the potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
B) The external energy source is less than the friction force.
C) There cannot be continued motion without an external energy source.
D) All the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy or energy of position.
Answer:(C) is your answer
Explanation: when you swing something back and forth it will eveuntally stopbecause it needs some type of external enegy source or basiclly a push.
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The pendulum bob swings back and forth, but eventually, it stops because there cannot be continued motion without an external energy source. The correct option is C).
What is a pendulum?The pendulum is a body that is suspended from a fixed point and moves back and forth as a result of gravity. Pendulums are employed to control clock movement because the period—the amount of time between each full oscillation—is constant.
Something that is being swung back and forth eventually comes to a stop because it requires an external energy source, or more simply, a push.
A pendulum is a straightforward illustration of energy transfer since it repeatedly transforms potential energy into kinetic energy until it comes to rest due to the minimal amount of energy lost to heat and air resistance.
Therefore, the correct option is C) There cannot be continued motion without an external energy source.
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A missile is fired from a jet flying horizontally at Mach 2 (2200 ft/s). The missile has a horizontal acceleration of 1000 ft/s2. Calculate its horizontal velocity at 10.0 seconds after it is fired. (Assume constant acceleration of the missile throughout its flight.) 12,200 ft/s 10,000 ft/s 2300 ft/s 7800 ft/s
Answer:
12200 ft/s
Explanation:
The question is on constant acceleration
→Uniform acceleration motion is given by⇒⇒⇒ Vf=Vo+ at..............(a)
→Where Vf= final velocity=?
Vo=initial velocity =2200 ft/s
a= acceleration= 1000ft/s²
t= 10.0 sec
Substitute values in (a) above
Vf=Vo+ at
Vf= 2200 + ( 1000×10) = 12200 ft/s
Answer:
12,200
Explanation:
got it right on odessyware
How does the heat move through the space between the Sun and the Earth? Match the heat transfer mechanisms in space and on Earth with the correct description.
the choices are
1. electromagnetic waves transfer energy through space to Earth
2. heat energy on Earth escapes into space
3. moves from warmer to cooler
4. touching, direct contact
5. warm air circulates towards cooler polar regions
6. flow of heat energy through liquids and gases
7. heat energy transferred
8. responsible for weather patterns on Earth
9. transfer of heat through soil by the movement of molecules
10. warm air in atmosphere rises and is replaced by cooler air
Conduction
Transfer of heat through soil by the movement of molecules Touching; direct contact
Convection
Warm air in atmosphere rises and is replaced by cooler air
Flow of heat energy through liquids and gases
Warm air circulates toward cooler polar regions.
Radiation
Electromagnetic waves transfer energy through space to Earth
Heat energy on Earth escapes into space
All
Heat energy transferred
Moves from warmer to cooler
Convection & Radiation
Responsible for weather patterns on Earth
Final answer:
Heat from the Sun to the Earth is transferred through space by radiation.
Explanation:
Heat from the Sun to the Earth is transferred through space by radiation. The space between Earth and the Sun is largely empty, so there is no possibility of heat transfer by convection or conduction. The Sun emits electromagnetic waves that are absorbed by the Earth, transferring heat energy.
Radiation is the only possibility for heat to reach Earth because of the distance between the Earth and the Sun. Since the Earth is far away from the Sun, Sun cannot conduct heat to the Earth and the only option is radiation.
All the other options are wrong as per the explaination above.
One of the two places where air enters your body
The answer is Your mouth or nose
Answer ======= the mouth/nose.
Which represents a longitudinal wave?
the motion of a spring
the motion of a shaking rope
the motion of a tight rubber band
the motion of an ocean wave
In longitudinal waves, the vibration or oscillation is parallel to the propagation direction of the wave itself . These disturbances are due to the successive compressions of the medium, where the particles move back and forth in the same direction as the wave.
This means, the closer together the particles are, the greater the amplitude of the wave. This is because of the distance between particles of the medium that is being compresed by the perturbation.
In this sense, the best example is the motion of a spring, since the air particles that are around the spring coil will oscillate in the same direction in which the waves propagate.
Answer: The motion of spring
Explanation: because the motion of spring represents a longitudinal wave
Which of the following forces causes comets to regularly return to the inner solar system after being gone for many years? A. friction B. electromagnetic force C. magnetism D. gravity
Answer: gravity
Explanation:
The force of gravity causes comets to regularly return to the inner solar system after being gone for many years. The gravitational pull of sun is involved in the process.
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A person with a mass of 15kg is walking uphill at a velocity of2m/s. What is the walker's momentum?
Answer:
30 kgm/s
Explanation:
The momentum of a body is given by the product of mass and its velocity.
∴ momentum = mv
= 15 × 2
= 30 kgm/s