A random sample of 16 students selected from the student body of a large university had an average age of 25 years. We want to determine if the average age of all the students at the university is significantly different from 24. Assume the distribution of the population of ages is normal with a standard deviation of 2 years.At a .05 level of significance, it can be concluded that the mean age is _____. a. significantly less than 25 b. not significantly different from 24 c. significantly less than 24 d. significantly different from 24

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option D) significantly different from 24

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following in the question:

Population mean, μ = 24

Sample mean, [tex]\bar{x}[/tex] = 25

Sample size, n = 16

Alpha, α = 0.05

Population standard deviation, σ = 2

First, we design the null and the alternate hypothesis

[tex]H_{0}: \mu = 24\text{ years}\\H_A: \mu \neq 24\text{ years}[/tex]

We use Two-tailed z test to perform this hypothesis.

Formula:

[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{\bar{x} - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} }[/tex]

Putting all the values, we have

[tex]z_{stat} = \displaystyle\frac{25 - 24}{\frac{2}{\sqrt{16}} } = 2[/tex]

Now, [tex]z_{critical} \text{ at 0.05 level of significance } = \pm 1.96[/tex]

Since,  

The calculated z statistic does not lie in the acceptance region, we fail to accept the null hypothesis and reject it. We accept the alternate hypothesis.

Thus, it can be concluded that the mean age is

Option D) significantly different from 24


Related Questions

Set up but do not solve for the appropriate particular solution yp for the differential equation y′′+4y=5xcos(2x) using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients (primes indicate derivatives with respect to x). In your answer, give undetermined coefficients as A, B, etc.

Answers

Answer:

So, solution of  the differential equation is

[tex]y(t)=-\frac{5x^2}{4}\cot 2x\cdot \cos 2x+c_1e^{-2it}+c_2e^{2it}\\[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have the given differential equation: y′′+4y=5xcos(2x)

We use the Method of Undetermined Coefficients.

We first solve the homogeneous differential equation y′′+4y=0.

[tex]y''+4y=0\\\\r^2+4=0\\\\r=\pm2i\\\\[/tex]

It is a homogeneous solution:

[tex]y_h(t)=c_1e^{-2i t}+c_2e^{2i t}[/tex]

Now, we finding a particular solution.

[tex]y_p(t)=A5x\cos 2x\\\\y'_p(t)=A5\cos 2x-A10x\sin 2x\\\\y''_p(t)=-A20\sin 2x-A20x\cos 2x\\\\\\\implies y''+4y=5x\cos 2x\\\\-A20\sin 2x-A20x\cos 2x+4\cdot A5x\cos 2x=5x\cos 2x\\\\-A20\sin 2x=5x\cos 2x\\\\A=-\frac{x}{4} \cot 2x\\[/tex]

we get

[tex]y_p(t)=A5\cos 2x\\\\y_p(t)=-\frac{5x^2}{4}\cot 2x\cdot \cos 2x\\\\\\y(t)=y_p(t)+y_h(t)\\\\y(t)=-\frac{5x^2}{4}\cot 2x\cdot \cos 2x+c_1e^{-2it}+c_2e^{2it}\\[/tex]

So, solution of  the differential equation is

[tex]y(t)=-\frac{5x^2}{4}\cot 2x\cdot \cos 2x+c_1e^{-2it}+c_2e^{2it}\\[/tex]

Final answer:

To set up the particular solution for the differential equation using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients, we propose a function similar to the nonhomogeneous term with unknown coefficients. The form is a combination of polynomial and trigonometric terms, reflecting the equation's right-hand side.

Explanation:

To set up the particular solution yp for the differential equation y″+4y=5xcos(2x) using the Method of Undetermined Coefficients, first identify the form of the nonhomogeneous term 5xcos(2x). Since it's a product of a polynomial and a trigonometric function, we anticipate a particular solution that mirrors this form, but with unknown coefficients to solve for.

The lowest degree polynomial in the nonhomogeneous term is x, so we begin with Ax and will also need to account for the derivative of cosine, which is sine. Therefore, our yp will be of the form:

yp = x(Acos(2x) + Bsin(2x)) + Cx²cos(2x) + Dx²sin(2x).

Here, A, B, C, and D are the undetermined coefficients that will be found by differentiating this assumed form and substituting back into the original differential equation.

Of all airline flight requests received by a certain discount ticket broker, 90% are for domestic travel (D) and 10% are for international flights (I). Let x be the number of requests among the next three requests received that are for domestic flights. Assuming independence of successive requests, determine the probability distribution of x. (Hint: One possible outcome is DID, with the probability (0.9)(0.1)(0.9)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that of all airline flight requests received by a certain discount ticket broker, 90% are for domestic travel (D) and 10% are for international flights (I).

Let x be the number of requests among the next three requests received that are for domestic flights.

X can take values as 0,1, 2 or 3.

Since independence of successive requests is assumed we find that X having two outcomes and independence

X is binomial with n =3 and p= 0.90 (constant for each trial)

PDF of X would be

[tex]P(X=x) = 3Cx (0.9)^r (0.1)^{3-r} , r=0,1,2,3[/tex]

Thus pdf of X is

X           0           1             2            3

p         0.001    0.027   0.243   0.729

Final answer:

The probability distribution of x, where x is the number of domestic flight requests among the next three requests, follows a binomial distribution with n=3 and p=0.9. It can be calculated using the formula for binomial probabilities, considering the value of x can be 0, 1, 2, or 3. We get P = 0.081.

Explanation:

The question involves calculating the probability distribution of the random variable x, which represents the number of domestic flight requests among the next three requests received by a discount ticket broker. Since each request is independent and only two outcomes are possible (domestic or international), a binomial distribution can be used to determine the probabilities for x. For instance, the probability for one particular sequence of requests such as DID (domestic, international, domestic) is calculated as (0.9)(0.1)(0.9), which is the product of the probabilities for each request in that sequence. To find the probability distribution of x, we consider all possible sequences of three requests and their associated probabilities, which are determined by multiplying the individual probabilities for each request in the sequence following the rules of binomial distribution.

The random variable x can take on the following values: 0, 1, 2, or 3, representing the number of domestic flight requests out of three. We calculate probabilities for each of these values using the binomial formula:

[tex]P(x=0) = (0.1)^3\\P(x=1) = 3 * (0.9)(0.1)^2\\P(x=2) = 3 * (0.9)^2(0.1)\\P(x=3) = (0.9)^3[/tex]

P = 0.081.

Suppose a struggling student who is currently taking pre-statistics and not passing (60%) wants to predict his introductory statistics course grade. Should the regression line be use to make this prediction?

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

Because the model was developed using only pre-statistics course grades between 70% and 95% so it is risky to assume that linear trend will continue far beyond that span of values.

The number of errors in a textbook follow a Poisson distribution with a mean of 0.03 errors per page. What is the probability that there are 3 or less errors in 100 pages? Round your answer to four decimal places (e.g. 98.7654).

Answers

Answer:

Therefore the required probability is 0.6472.

Step-by-step explanation:

Poisson distribution: A Poisson distribution is discrete distribution.

Let X be a discrete variable the number of event. Let λ be the mean of X.

Then the probability of k event is

[tex]P(X=k)=\frac{\lambda^ke^{-\lambda}}{k!}[/tex]

Here mean of each page is =0.03

Mean of 100 pages = (0.03×100)= 3

λ = 3

The required probability

P(X≤3)  

= P(X=0)+P(X=1)+P(X=2)+P(X=3)

[tex]=\frac{3^0e^{-3}}{0!}[/tex] [tex]+\frac{3^1e^{-3}}{1!}[/tex][tex]+\frac{3^2e^{-3}}{2!}[/tex][tex]+\frac{3^3e^{-3}}{3!}[/tex]

[tex]=e^{-3}(1+3+\frac{9}{2}+\frac{27}{6})[/tex]

[tex]=e^{-3}(13)[/tex]

≈ 0.6472

Therefore the required probability is 0.6472

The temperature at a point (x,y,z) is given by T(x,y,z)=200e^-x^2-3y^-9z^2, where T measured in degrees Celsius and x,y,z in meters. Find the rate of change of temperature at the point P(2, -1, 2) in the direction toward the point (3, -3, 3)

Answers

Answer:

Therefore the rate change of temperature at the point P(2,-1,2) in the direction toward the point (3,-3,3) is [tex]-\frac{5200\sqrt6}{3}e^{-43}[/tex]  °C/m.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that, the temperature at a point (x,y,z) is

[tex]T(x,y,z)=200e^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}[/tex].

Rate change of temperature at the point P(2,-1,2) in the direction toward the point Q (3,-3,3) is [tex]D_uT(2,-1,2)[/tex]

[tex]T_x= 200(-2x)e^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}[/tex][tex]=-400x200.2xe^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}[/tex]

[tex]T_y = 200.(-6y)e^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}[/tex][tex]=-1200ye^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}[/tex]

[tex]T_z=200(-18z)e^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}[/tex][tex]=-3600ze^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}[/tex]

The gradient of the temperature

[tex]\bigtriangledown T(x,y,z)= (-400x200.2xe^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2},-1200ye^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2},-3600ze^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2})[/tex]                   [tex]=-400e^{-x^2-3y^2-9z^2}(x,3y,9z)[/tex]

[tex]\bigtriangledown T(2,-1,2) = -400e^{-2^2-3(-1)^2-9.2^2}(2,3.(-1),9.2)[/tex]

                   [tex]=-400 e^{-43}(2,-3,18)[/tex]

V=[tex]\overrightarrow {PQ}= \vec{Q}-\vec{P}[/tex]=(3,-3,3)-(2,-1,2)=(1,-2,1)

The unit vector of V is [tex]\frac{(1,-2,1)}{\sqrt{1^2+(-2)^2+1^2}}[/tex]

                                   [tex]=\frac{1}{\sqrt6}(1,-2,1)[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]D_uT(2,-1,2) = \bigtriangledown T(2,-1,2).\frac{1}{\sqrt6}(1,-2,1)[/tex]

                       [tex]=-400 e^{-43}(2,-3,18).\frac{1}{\sqrt6}(1,-2,1)[/tex]

                       [tex]=-\frac{400}{\sqrt6}e^{-43}(2.1+(-3).(-2)+18.1)[/tex]

                       [tex]=-\frac{10400}{\sqrt6}e^{-43}[/tex]  

                        [tex]=-\frac{5200\sqrt6}{3}e^{-43}[/tex] °C/m

Therefore the rate change of temperature at the point P(2,-1,2) in the direction toward the point (3,-3,3) is [tex]-\frac{5200\sqrt6}{3}e^{-43}[/tex]  °C/m.

A large sample of tires from cabs driven within a city have an average tire tread depth of 0.25cm at the end of the winter. If the city’s average winter tire tread depth is 2.2cm, with a standard deviation of 0.33cm at the end of the same winter, what is the probability cab tires depths would be shallower than 0.25cm.

Answers

Answer:

0% probability cab tires depths would be shallower than 0.25cm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Problems of normally distributed samples can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

In this problem, we have that:

[tex]\mu = 2.2, \sigma = 0.33[/tex]

What is the probability cab tires depths would be shallower than 0.25cm.

This probability is the pvalue of Z when X = 0.25. So

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.25 - 2.2}{0.33}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -5.9[/tex]

[tex]Z = -5.9[/tex] has a pvalue of 0.

0% probability cab tires depths would be shallower than 0.25cm.

Final answer:

The Z-score for a tire tread depth of 0.25 cm when compared to the city's average tread depth is -5.91, which suggests an extremely low probability, nearly zero, of finding a tire tread depth shallower than 0.25 cm.

Explanation:

To determine the probability that the tire tread depth for cab tires is shallower than 0.25 cm, we will use the standard normal distribution and the process of finding a Z-score. We are given the population mean (μ) to be 2.2 cm and the population standard deviation (σ) to be 0.33 cm.

The Z-score is calculated as:

Z = (X - μ) / σ

Where:

X is the value we are comparing to the mean (0.25 cm in this case)μ is the mean tire tread depth (2.2 cm)σ is the standard deviation of the tire tread depth (0.33 cm)

So, the Z-score for 0.25 cm is:

Z = (0.25 - 2.2) / 0.33 = -5.91

A Z-score of -5.91 is significantly beyond the typical range for a standard normal distribution table, which indicates that the probability of having a tire tread depth of less than 0.25 cm is extremely low, essentially approaching zero.

You have one type of chocolate that sells for $2.40/lb and another type of chocolate that sells for $9.90/lb. You would like to have 30 lbs of a chocolate mixture that sells for $4.20/lb. How much of each chocolate will you need to obtain the desired mixture

Answers

Final answer:

To obtain the desired mixture, you will need 24 lbs of the first type of chocolate and 6 lbs of the second type of chocolate.

Explanation:

To find the amount of each chocolate needed to obtain the desired mixture, we can set up a system of equations. Let's say x represents the pounds of the first type of chocolate and y represents the pounds of the second type of chocolate. We know that the total weight of the mixture is 30 lbs, so we have the equation:

x + y = 30

We also know that the cost per pound of the mixture is $4.20, so the total cost is:

2.40x + 9.90y = 4.20 * 30

Simplifying the second equation, we get:

2.40x + 9.90y = 126

We can solve this system of equations using substitution, elimination, or a calculator. The solution is x = 24 lbs and y = 6 lbs. Therefore, you will need 24 lbs of the first type of chocolate and 6 lbs of the second type of chocolate to obtain the desired mixture.

In remodeling a kitchen, a builder decides to place a splash-guard behind the sink consisting of eight 6-inch-square ceramic tiles decorated with different botanical herbs. The tiles will be installed in a custom-made wooden panel. The tile supplier has 12 different herb designs to choose from, and the builder selects 8 of these 12 at random. Suppose the order in which the tiles are arranged on the splash-guard does not matter. Fill in the blanks. (Give your answers to four decimal places.)

Two of the 12 herb tiles contain a blue tint that matches the kitchen color scheme. The probability that these 2 tiles will be included in the splash-guard is __.

The family actually grows 5 of the 12 herbs in a backyard garden. The probability that all 5 of these will be included on the splash-guard is _

Answers

Answer:

(a) 0.4242

(b) 0.0707

Step-by-step explanation:

The total number of ways of selecting 8 herbs from 12 is

[tex]\binom{12}{8}=495[/tex]

(a) If 2 herbs are selected, then there are 8 - 2 = 6 herbs to be selected from 12 - 8 = 10. The number of ways of the selection is then

[tex]\binom{10}{6}= 210[/tex]

Note that this is the number of ways that both are included. We would have multiplied by 2! if any of them were to be included.

The probability = [tex]\dfrac{210}{495}=0.4242[/tex]

(b) If 5 herbs are selected, then there are 8 - 5 = 3 herbs to be selected from 12 - 5 = 7. The number of ways of the selection is then

[tex]\binom{7}{3}= 35[/tex]

This is the number of ways that both are included. We would have multiplied by 5! if any of them were to be included. In that case, our probability will exceed 1; this implies that certainly, at least, one of them is included.

The probability = [tex]\dfrac{35}{495}=0.0707[/tex]

The probability that the 2 tiles with a blue tint will be included in the splash-guard is 0.0455. The probability that all 5 of the herbs grown in the backyard garden will be included on the splash-guard is 0.0058.

The probability that the 2 tiles with a blue tint will be included in the splash-guard is 0.0455.

The probability that all 5 of the herbs grown in the backyard garden will be included on the splash-guard is 0.0058.

Learn more about Probability here:

https://brainly.com/question/32117953

#SPJ11

A dishwasher has a mean life of 12 years with an estimated standard deviation of 1.25 years ("Appliance life expectancy," 2013). Assume the life of a dishwasher is normally distributed. Find the number of years that the bottom 25% of dishwasher would last.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]z=-0.674<\frac{a-12}{1.25}[/tex]

And if we solve for a we got

[tex]a=12 -0.674*1.25=11.157[/tex]

So the value of height that separates the bottom 25% of data from the top 75% is 11.157.  

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".

The Z-score is "a numerical measurement used in statistics of a value's relationship to the mean (average) of a group of values, measured in terms of standard deviations from the mean".  

Solution to the problem

Let X the random variable that represent the mean life of a population, and for this case we know the distribution for X is given by:

[tex]X \sim N(12,1.25)[/tex]  

Where [tex]\mu=12[/tex] and [tex]\sigma=1.25[/tex]

For this part we want to find a value a, such that we satisfy this condition:

[tex]P(X>a)=0.75[/tex]   (a)

[tex]P(X<a)=0.25[/tex]   (b)

Both conditions are equivalent on this case. We can use the z score again in order to find the value a.  

As we can see on the figure attached the z value that satisfy the condition with 0.25 of the area on the left and 0.75 of the area on the right it's z=-0.674. On this case P(Z<-0.674)=0.25 and P(z>-0.674)=0.75

If we use condition (b) from previous we have this:

[tex]P(X<a)=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{a-\mu}{\sigma})=0.25[/tex]  

[tex]P(z<\frac{a-\mu}{\sigma})=0.25[/tex]

But we know which value of z satisfy the previous equation so then we can do this:

[tex]z=-0.674<\frac{a-12}{1.25}[/tex]

And if we solve for a we got

[tex]a=12 -0.674*1.25=11.157[/tex]

So the value of height that separates the bottom 25% of data from the top 75% is 11.157.  

Final answer:

The lifespan of the dishwashers in the bottom 25% is approximately 11.16 years, found by calculating the corresponding value to the 25th percentile z-score from the normal distribution of the appliance's lifespan.

Explanation:

The problem is asking for the life of the dishwasher that falls in the bottom 25% of the normally distributed lifespan range. In other words, we need to find the dishwasher lifespan that is the cutoff for the bottom quartile. For a normal distribution, the 25th percentile (the cutoff for the bottom quartile) is commonly found by using a z-score, which is a measure of how many standard deviations a value is from the mean.

The z-score for the 25th percentile is typically -0.675. We can find the lifespan corresponding to this z-score using the formula: lifespan = mean + z*sd. Here, 'mean' is the average lifespan, 'z' is the z-score, and 'sd' is the standard deviation.

Therefore, substituting the known values into the formula, we get: lifespan = 12 + (-0.675)*1.25 = 11.15625 years.

Therefore, the number of years the bottom 25% of dishwashers would last is approximately 11.16 years.

Learn more about Normal Distribution here:

https://brainly.com/question/34741155

#SPJ3

In a large, randomly mating population with no forces acting to change gene frequencies, the frequency of homozygous recessive individuals for the character extra-long eyelashes is 90 per 1000, or 0.09. What percentage of the population carries this trait but displays the dominant phenotype, short eyelashes

Answers

Answer:

16.38%

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Frequency of homozygous recessive individuals for the character extra-long eyelashes is 90 per 1000

Let p = Probability of homozygous recessive individuals having character extra-long eyelashes = 0.09

p + q = 1 where q = Probability of homozygous recessive individuals not having character extra-long eyelashes

0.09 + p = 1

p = 1 - 0.09

p = 0.91

The frequency of the carrier individual is calculated by npq

Where n = mating partners = 2

Frequency = 2 * 0.09 * 0.91

Frequency = 0.1638 or 16.38%

Answer:

The percentage of the population carries this trait but displays the dominant phenotype, short eyelashes is the frequency of hetrozygous individuals which is

0.42 or 42 %

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the question, we note that

p²+2pq+q²=1  and p + q =1

where

p = frequency of the dominant allele

q= frequency of the recessive allele

p² = frequency of homozygous dominant allele

q² = frequency of homozygous recessive allele

2·p·q = frequency of hetrozygous individuals

The frequency of the homozygous recessive individuals q² is 0.09

Therefore the frequency of q = √(0.09) = 0.3, therefore p = 1 - 0.3 =0.7

The  percentage of the population carries this trait but displays the dominant phenotype, short eyelashes is the frequency of hetrozygous individuals or 2×p×q = Ae = 2*0.3*0.7 = 0.42

→ 0.42× 100 = 42 %

Functionally important traits in animals tend to vary little from one individual to the next within populations, possible because individuals that deviate too much from the mean die sooner or leave fewer offspring in the long run. If so, does variance in a trait rise after it becomes less functionally important? Billet et al. (2012) investigated this question with the semicircular canals (SC) of the inner ear of the three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus). Sloths move very slowly and infrequently, and the authors suggested that this behavior reduces the functional demands on the SC, which usually provide information on angular head movement to the brain. Indeed, the motion signal from the SC to the brain may be very weak in sloths as compared to faster-moving animals. The following numbers are measurements of the length to the width of the anterior semicircular canals in seven sloths. Assume that this represents a random sample.

1.52, 1.06, 0.93, 1.38, 1.47, 1.20, 1.16

a. In related, faster-moving animals, the standard deviation of the ratio of the length to the width of the anterior semicircular canals is known to be 0.09. What is the estimate of the standard deviation of this measurement in three toed sloths?
b. Based on these data, what is the most plausible range of values for the population standard deviation in the three-toed sloth? Does this range include the known value of the standard deviation in related, faster-moving species?
c. What additional assumption is required for your answer in (b)? What do you know about how sensitive the confidence interval calculation is when the assumption is not met?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

The objective is to study the semicircular canals (SC) of the inner ear of the three-toed sloth (Bradypus variegatus) to see if it is weak compared to faster animals.

The study variable is X: length to width of the anterior semicircular canal of a three-toed sloth.

A sample of 7 sloths was taken and the semicircular canal was measured:

1.52, 1.06, 0.93, 1.38, 1.47, 1.20, 1.16

∑X= 8.72

∑X²= 11.15

a.

[tex]S^2= \frac{1}{n-1} * [sumX^2-\frac{(sumX)^2}{n} ]= \frac{1}{6} *[11.15-\frac{(8.72)^2}{7} ][/tex]

S²= 0.047≅0.05

S=0.218≅ 0.22

Comparing the estimation of the variance of the length to width of the anterior semicircular canal of three-toed sloths with the known number of length to width of the anterior semicircular canal of faster animals (S=0.09), it appears that the variability os length to width of the anterior semicircular canal of sloths is greater than the length to width of the anterior semicircular canal of faster animals.

b. and c.

To estimate the most plausible range of values of the population standard deviation of the anterior semicircular canal of the sloths, you have to do an estimation per confidence interval.

To be able to make this estimation we have to assume that the variable of interest has a normal distribution. With this assumption, it is valid to use a Chi-Square statistic to estimate the population standard deviation.

[tex]X^2= \frac{(n-1)S^2}{Sigma^2} ~X^2_{n-1}[/tex]

I'll choose a confidence level of 95%

The formula for the interval is:

[tex][\frac{(n-1)S^2}{X^2_{n-1;1-\alpha /2}} ;\frac{(n-1)S^2}{X^2_{n-1;\alpha /2}} ][/tex]

[tex]X^2_{n-1;1-\alpha /2}= X^2_{6;0.975}= 14.449[/tex]

[tex]X^2_{n-1;\alpha /2}}= X^2_{6;0.025}= 1.2373[/tex]

[tex][\frac{6*0.05}{14.449} +\frac{6*0.05}{1.2373} ][/tex]

[0.2076;2.4246] ⇒This confidence interval is for the population variance, calculating the square root of each bond gives us the CI for the population standard deviation:

√[0.2076;2.4246]= [0.1441;1.5571]

The 95% CI [0.1441;1.5571] is expected to contain the true value of the population standard deviation of the length to width of the anterior semicircular canal of the three-toed sloths.

As you can see this interval does not contain the known value of the population standard deviation for faster animals, which leads to thinking there is a difference between the standard deviation of the anterior semicircular canal in both species.

I hope it helps!

A study of the checkout lines at the Safeway Supermarket in the South Strand area revealed that between 4 and 7 P.M. on weekdays there is an average of four customers waiting in line. What is the probability that you visit Safeway today during this period and find:
a. No customers are waiting?
b. Four customers are waiting?
c. Four or fewer are waiting?
d. Four or more are waiting?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that a study of the checkout lines at the Safeway Supermarket in the South Strand area revealed that between 4 and 7 P.M. on weekdays there is an average of four customers waiting in line.

Let X be the number of customers waiting in line

X is Poisson with parameter = 4

the probability that you visit Safeway today during this period and find:

a. No customers are waiting

[tex]P(X=0) = 0.018316[/tex]

b. Four customers are waiting?

[tex]=P(x=4) =0.193567[/tex]

c. Four or fewer are waiting?

=[tex]P(X\leq 4) = 0.628837[/tex]

d. Four or more are waiting

=[tex]P(X\geq 4)=0.56653[/tex]

Determine whether the argument is valid or invalid.
Loretta's hobby is stamp collecting. If her husband likes to fish, then Loretta's hobby is not stamp collecting. If her husband does not like to fish, then Nathan likes to read. Therefore, Nathan likes to read.

Answers

Answer:

The argument is valid.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are told "Loretta's hobby is stamp collecting."

"If her husband likes to fish, then Loretta's hobby is not stamp collecting."

Her hobby is stamp collecting, so her husband does not like to fish.

"If her husband does not like to fish, then Nathan likes to read."

Her husband does not like to fish; therefore, Nathan likes to read.

The argument is valid.

Final answer:

The argument is invalid as it fails the informal test of validity; the premises about Loretta and her husband's hobbies do not logically lead to the conclusion about Nathan's reading habits.

Explanation:

The task involves assessing the validity of an argument by applying the informal test of validity. Let's deconstruct the argument provided. It states that Loretta's hobby is stamp collecting, and presents two conditional statements involving her husband's hobbies and Nathan's interest. Finally, it concludes that Nathan likes to read.

To apply the informal test of validity, we must determine if it's possible for all premises to be true while the conclusion could still be false. In this argument, even if all the stated conditions about Loretta and her husband's hobbies are true, they don't logically necessitate the conclusion about Nathan's reading habits. Thus, the argument is invalid because it's possible to imagine a scenario where all premises are true, but Nathan does not like to read. The premises about Loretta and her husband have no logical connection to Nathan's interests, making it invalid.

A valid argument ensures that if the premises are true, the conclusion must also be true. However, this argument fails to meet that criterion, indicating its invalidity based on the informal test.

please someone help me!!!! SHOW ALL WORK! ive been stuck on this question for 2 days!! :((((((

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

x² + y² − 8x + 10y − 8 = 0

Rearrange:

x² − 8x + y² + 10y = 8

To complete the square, take half of the x and y coefficients, square it, then add the result to both sides.

(-8/2)² = 16

(10/2)² = 25

x² − 8x + 16 + y² + 10y + 25 = 8 + 16 + 25

x² − 8x + 16 + y² + 10y + 25 = 49

Factor the squares:

(x − 4)² + (y + 5)² = 49

The center is (4, -5) and the radius is 7.

To assess the opinion of students at The Ohio State University about campus safety, a reporter for the student newspaper interviews 15 students she meets walking on the campus late at night who are willing to give their opinion. If the reporter instead decided to interview every fifth student that walks by, the method of sampling would be: a. simple random sampling. b. stratified random sampling. c. systematic sampling. d. a census.

Answers

Answer:

(C) Systematic Sampling

Step-by-step explanation:

The reporter decides to interview every fifth student of Ohio State University that passes by. This is referred to as Systematic Sampling.

In Systematic Sampling, the members of the population are place in an ordered list and the members of the sample are taken at a stated interval. This interval is called the Sampling Interval.

Although the members of the sample are random, they are chosen at stated intervals.

A company is interested in evaluating its current inspection procedure on large shipments of identical items. The procedure is to take a sample of 5 items and pass the shipment if no more than 1 item is found to be defective. It is known that items are defective at a 10% rate overall. a. What is the probability that the inspection procedure will pass the shipment? b. What is the expected number of defectives in this process of inspecting 5 items? c. If items are defective at a 20% rate overall, what is the probability that you will find 4 defectives in a sample of 5?

Answers

Answer:

(a) The probability that the inspection procedure will pass the shipment is 0.9185.

(b) The expected number of defectives in this process of inspecting 5 items is 0.50.

(c) The probability that there will be 4 defectives in a sample of 5 is 0.0016.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let X = number of defective items.

The probability of selecting a defective item is, p = 0.10.

A sample of n = 5 items is selected at random.

The random variable X follows a Binomial distribution with parameters n = 5 and p = 0.10.

The probability mass function of X is:

[tex]P(X=x)={5\choose x}0.10^{x}(1-0.10)^{5-x};\ x=0,1,2,3....[/tex]

It is provided that the shipment will pass if there are no more than 1 defective items in the selected 5 units.

(a)

Compute the probability that the inspection procedure will pass the shipment as follows:

P (X ≤ 1) = P (X = 0) + P (X = 1)

             [tex]={5\choose 0}0.10^{0}(1-0.10)^{5-0}+{5\choose 1}0.10^{1}(1-0.10)^{5-1}\\=(1\times 1\times 0.59049) + (5\times 0.10\times 0.6561)\\=0.59049+0.32805\\=0.91854\\\approx0.9185[/tex]

Thus, the probability that the inspection procedure will pass the shipment is 0.9185.

(b)

The expected value of a Binomial distribution is:

[tex]E(X)=np[/tex]

Compute the expected number of defectives in this process of inspecting 5 items as follows:

[tex]E(X)=5\times0.10=0.50[/tex]

Thus, the expected number of defectives in this process of inspecting 5 items is 0.50.

(c)

The probability of finding a defective is now changed to 0.20.

Compute the probability that there will be 4 defectives in a sample of 5 as follows;

[tex]P(X=4)={5\choose 4}0.20^{4}(1-0.20)^{5-4}\\=5\times0.0016\times0.20\\=0.0016[/tex]

Thus, the probability that there will be 4 defectives in a sample of 5 is 0.0016.

Answer:

(a) Probability that the inspection procedure will pass the shipment = 0.91854

(b) E(X) = [tex]5 \times 0.1[/tex] = 0.5

(c) Probability of 4 defectives in a sample of 5 is 0.0064      

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that a company is interested in evaluating its current inspection procedure on large shipments of identical items. The procedure is to take a sample of 5 items and pass the shipment if no more than 1 item is found to be defective. It is known that items are defective at a 10% rate overall.

The above situation can be represented through Binomial distribution;

[tex]P(X=r) = \binom{n}{r}p^{r} (1-p)^{n-r} ; x = 0,1,2,3,.....[/tex]

where, n = number of trials (samples) taken = 5 items

            r = number of success

           p = probability of success which in our question is % of items that are

                  defective, i.e., 10%

LET X = Number of defective items

Also, it is given that a sample of 5 items is taken,

So, it means X ~ [tex]Binom(n=5,p=0.10)[/tex]

(a) Probability that the inspection procedure will pass the shipment is given by the fact that if no more than 1 item is found to be defective, then only shipment is passed, i.e.;

P(X [tex]\leq[/tex] 1) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1)

             = [tex]\binom{5}{0}0.1^{0} (1-0.1)^{5-0} + \binom{5}{1}0.1^{1} (1-0.1)^{5-1}[/tex]

             = [tex]1 \times 1 \times 0.9^{5} +5 \times 0.1 \times 0.9^{4}[/tex]

             = 0.59049 + 0.32805 = 0.91854

(b) The expected number of defectives in this process of inspecting 5 items is given by = E(X) or Mean of X

So, mean of binomial distribution is, E(X) = [tex]n \times p[/tex]

      So,  E(X) = [tex]5 \times 0.1[/tex] = 0.5

Therefore, the expected number of defectives in this process of inspecting 5 items is 1 (after rounding to nearest integer).

(c) Now, the probability of success which is % of items that are defective is changed to 20% rate overall, i.e., p = 0.20 now.

So, probability that you will find 4 defectives in a sample of 5 = P(X = 4)

 P(X = 4) = [tex]\binom{5}{4}0.2^{4} (1-0.2)^{5-4}[/tex]

               =  [tex]5 \times 0.2^{4} \times 0.8^{1}[/tex] = 0.0064        

According to Scarborough Research, more than 85% of working adults commute by car. Of all U.S. cities, Washington, D.C., and New York City have the longest commute times. A sample of 25 commuters in the Washington, D.C., area yielded the sample mean commute time of 27.97 minutes and sample standard deviation of 10.04 minutes. Construct and interpret a 99% confidence interval for the mean commute time of all commuters in Washington D.C. area.

Answers

Answer:

The 99% confidence interval for the mean commute time of all commuters in Washington D.C. area is (22.35, 33.59).

Step-by-step explanation:

The (1 - α) % confidence interval for population mean (μ) is:

[tex]CI=\bar x\pm z_{\alpha /2}\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

Here the population standard deviation (σ) is not provided. So the confidence interval would be computed using the t-distribution.

The (1 - α) % confidence interval for population mean (μ) using the t-distribution is:

[tex]CI=\bar x\pm t_{\alpha /2,(n-1)}\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

Given:

[tex]\bar x=27.97\\s=10.04\\n=25\\t_{\alpha /2, (n-1)}=t_{0.01/2, (25-1)}=t_{0.005, 24}=2.797[/tex]

*Use the t-table for the critical value.

Compute the 99% confidence interval as follows:

[tex]CI=27.97\pm 2.797\times\frac{10.04}{\sqrt{25}}\\=27.97\pm5.616\\=(22.354, 33.586)\\\approx(22.35, 33.59)[/tex]

Thus, the 99% confidence interval for the mean commute time of all commuters in Washington D.C. area is (22.35, 33.59).

Which of the following when added to 4a^2+9 will result in a perfect square for all integer values of a?


(A) 0
(B) 3a
(C) 6a
(D) 9a
(E) 12a

Answers

Answer:

(D) 9a

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

4a^2 + 9

Add 9a to the expression

4a^2 + 9 + 9a

This can be written as

(2a)^2 + (3)^2 + (3)^2 a

Answer:

E. 12a

Step-by-step explanation:

TBH no idea why thats correct.

A branch of a certain bank has six ATMs. Let X represent the number of machines in use at a particular time of day. The cdf of X is as follows: F(x) = 0 x < 0 0.08 0 ≤ x < 1 0.20 1 ≤ x < 2 0.40 2 ≤ x < 3 0.62 3 ≤ x < 4 0.83 4 ≤ x < 5 0.99 5 ≤ x < 6 1 6 ≤ x

Answers

Final answer:

The question pertains to calculating probabilities from a given discrete Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) for the number of ATMs in use. By utilizing the step function provided in the CDF, probabilities for specific intervals or exact values can be determined.

Explanation:

The student's question involves understanding the Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) for a discrete random variable, specifically the number of ATMs in use at a particular time.

The CDF is used to find the probability that the random variable X, representing the number of ATMs used, is less than or equal to a certain value x.

In this scenario, we have a step function showing the probabilities associated with different intervals of x. The function increases as x increases, which is typical of a CDF, as it accumulates the probabilities for all values up to x.

To calculate probabilities for specific intervals from the given CDF, one would subtract the CDF value just before the interval from the CDF value at the end of the interval. For example, to find the probability that exactly four ATMs are in use (P(X=4)), one would calculate P(X<5) - P(X<4), which is 0.83 - 0.62 = 0.21.

Two fair six-sided dice are tossed independently. Let M 5 the maximum of the two tosses (so M(1,5) 5 5, M(3,3) 5 3, etc.). a. What is the pmf of M? [Hint: First determine p(1),

Answers

Answer with Step-by-step explanation:

S={(1,1),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,1),(2,2),(2,3),..,(2,6),(3,1),(3,2),...,(3,6),(4,1),..,(4,6),(5,1),(5,2),(5,3),...,(5,6),(6,1),(6,2),..,(6,6)}

Total number of cases=36

M=Maximum of the two tosses

M=1,

(1,1)

Therefore, [tex]P(1)=\frac{1}{36}[/tex]

Using the formula, P(E)=[tex]\frac{favorable\;cases}{Total\;number\;of\;cases}[/tex]

M=2

(1,2),(2,1),(2,2)

Favorable cases=3

[tex]P(2)=\frac{3}{36}=\frac{1}{12}[/tex]

M=3

(1,3),(3,1),(3,2),(2,3),(3,3)

[tex]P(3)=\frac{5}{36}[/tex]

M=4

(1,4),(4,1),(2,4),(3,4),(4,2)(4,3),(4,4)

[tex]P(4)=\frac{7}{36}[/tex]

M=5

(1,5),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5),(5,1),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4),(5,5)

[tex]P(5)=\frac{9}{36}=\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

M=6

(1,6),(2,6),(3,6),(4,6),(5,6),(6,1),(6,2),(6,3),(6,4),(6,5),(6,6)

[tex]P(6)=\frac{11}{36}[/tex]

Two cars are driving towards an intersection from perpendicular directions. The first car's velocity is 101010 meters per second and the second car's velocity is 666 meters per second. At a certain instant, the first car is 444 meters from the intersection and the second car is 333 meters from the intersection. What is the rate of change of the distance between the cars at that instant (in meters per second)

Answers

The rate of change of the distance between the two cars at that instant is 100344 meters per second.

Here, we have,

To find the rate of change of the distance between the two cars at a certain instant, we can use the concept of relative velocity.

The relative velocity between the two cars is the difference between their velocities.

Since the cars are moving towards each other, the relative velocity will be the sum of their individual velocities.

Let's denote the distance between the two cars at the certain instant as

d (in meters). The rate of change of this distance d with respect to time (t) is the derivative of d with respect to t (i.e., d/dt).

At the given instant, the first car's velocity (V₁) is 101010 meters per second, and the second car's velocity (V₂) is 666 meters per second.

The distance traveled by the first car (d₁) at the given instant is 444 meters, and the distance traveled by the second car (d₂) is 333 meters.

The distance between the two cars at the given instant (d) is the difference between the distances traveled by the first and second cars:

d=d₁−d₂

Now, let's find the rate of change of d with respect to time (t):

d/dt = d₁/dt - d₂/dt

Since the velocities of the cars are constants (not changing with time), the derivatives of d₁ and d₂ with respect to time are simply their velocities:

d/dt =V₁−V₂

Now, substitute the given values for V₁ and V₂:

d/dt=101010meters per second−666meters per second

d/dt =100344meters per second

Therefore, the rate of change of the distance between the two cars at that instant is 100344 meters per second.

To learn more on derivative click:

brainly.com/question/12445967

#SPJ12

Final answer:

The rate of change of the distance between the cars at the given instant is 1210 m/s. We used the Pythagorean theorem to express the distance between the two cars at any time 't' and then differentiated this distance with respect to 't' to get the relative speed of the cars.

Explanation:

To calculate the rate of change of the distance between the two cars at a certain instance, we can use the Pythagorean theorem. Consider the two cars as points moving along perpendicular paths. At any time 't', car 1 is '1010t' m away from the intersection and car 2 is '666t' m away from the intersection. The distance 'd' between them is √[(1010t)² + (666t)²] which simplifies to d = 1210t.

The rate of change of the distance with respect to time, i.e., the derivative of 'd' with respect to 't' (dd/dt) would be the relative speed of the two cars at any instant. This could be found by differentiating 'd' with respect to 't'. Thus, at the moment when car 1 is 444 meters away from the crossing and car 2 is 333 meters away from the crossing, the rate of change of the distance between the cars (the relative velocity) at that instant would be d/dt = 1210 m/s.

Learn more about Relative Velocity here:

https://brainly.com/question/34025828

#SPJ3

What is slope of line between each pair of points?
(1, -19) and (-2, -7)

Answers

The slope of the line is [tex]m=-4[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that the pair of points are [tex](1,-19)[/tex] and [tex](-2,-7)[/tex]

We need to determine the slope of the line.

The slope of the line can be determined using the formula,

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Substituting the points [tex](1,-19)[/tex] and [tex](-2,-7)[/tex] for the coordinates [tex](x_1,y_1)[/tex] and [tex](x_2,y_2)[/tex] in the above formula, we have,

[tex]m=\frac{-7-(-19)}{-2-1}[/tex]

Simplifying the terms, we get,

[tex]m=\frac{-7+19}{-2-1}[/tex]

Adding the terms, we have,

[tex]m=\frac{12}{-3}[/tex]

Dividing, we get,

[tex]m=-4[/tex]

Thus, the slope of the line between the pair of points is [tex]m=-4[/tex]

An ANOVA procedure is used for data obtained from four populations. Four samples, each comprised of 30 observations, were taken from the four populations. The numerator and denominator (respectively) degrees of freedom for the critical value of F are _____.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that an ANOVA procedure is used for data obtained from four populations. Four samples, each comprised of 30 observations, were taken from the four populations.

Hence total observations are 30*4 =120

No of groups = 3

Hence numerator df = 3-1 =2

Now total degrees of freedom = 120-1 =119

So denominator degrees of freedom = 119-2 = 117

Thus F statistic will have numerator as 2 degrees of freedom and denominator as 117 degrees of freedom.

In a past presidential election, it was estimated that the probability that the Republican candidate would be elected was 5/7, and therefore the probability that the Democratic candidate would be elected was 2/7 (the two Independent candidates were given no chance of being elected). It was also estimated that if the Republican candidate were elected, the probability that a conservative, moderate, or liberal judge would be appointed to the Supreme Court (one retirement was expected during the presidential term) was 1/7, 1/7, and 5/7, respectively. If the Democratic candidate were elected, the probabilities that a conservative, moderate, or liberal judge would be appointed to the Supreme Court would be 1/3, 1/6, and 1/2, respectively. A conservative judge was appointed to the Supreme Court during the presidential term. What is the probability that the Democratic candidate was elected

Answers

Answer:

The probability that the Democratic candidate was elected given that a conservative judge was appointed to the Supreme Court is [tex]\frac{14}{29}[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The conditional probability of an events A given that another events B has already occurred is given by:

[tex]P(A|B)=\frac{P(B|A)P(A)}{P(B|A)P(A)+P(B|A^{c})P(A^{c})}[/tex]

The estimation of the past presidential election is provided.

Denote the events as follows:

R = a Republican candidate would be elected

D = a Democratic candidate would be elected

C = a conservative judge would be appointed to the Supreme Court

M = a moderate judge would be appointed to the Supreme Court

L = a liberal judge would be appointed to the Supreme Court

The information provided is:

[tex]P(R)=\frac{5}{7},\ P(D)=\frac{2}{7}[/tex]

[tex]P(C|R)=\frac{1}{7},\ P(M|R)=\frac{1}{7},\ P(L|R)=\frac{5}{7}[/tex]

[tex]P(C|B)=\frac{1}{3},\ P(M|D)=\frac{1}{6},\ P(L|D)=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

It is provided that a conservative judge was appointed to the Supreme Court during the presidential term.

Compute the probability that the Democratic candidate was elected given that a conservative judge was appointed to the Supreme Court as follows:

[tex]P(D|C)=\frac{P(C|D)P(D)}{P(C|D)P(D)+P(C|R)P(R)}[/tex]

             [tex]=\frac{(\frac{1}{3}\times \frac{2}{7})}{(\frac{1}{3}\times \frac{2}{7})+(\frac{1}{7}\times \frac{5}{7})}[/tex]

             [tex]=\frac{\frac{2}{21}}{\frac{2}{21}+\frac{5}{49}}[/tex]

             [tex]=\frac{2}{21}\div \frac{29}{147}[/tex]

             [tex]=\frac{14}{29}[/tex]

Thus, the probability that the Democratic candidate was elected given that a conservative judge was appointed to the Supreme Court is [tex]\frac{14}{29}[/tex].

(1 point) Suppose we will flip a fair coin 100 times. (a) What does 35 heads correspond to on the standard scale? (enter exact answer) (b) What does z=2.4 on the standard scale correspond to on the number of heads scale? (enter exact answer)

Answers

Answer:

(a) 35 heads correspond to -3 on the standard scale.

(b) z = 2.4 corresponds to 62 heads on the number of heads scale.

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) If we flip a fair coin once, probability of getting head = 0.5

If we flip a fair coin 100 times, mean number of heads = 100(0.5) = 50

If there are N draws with a P probability of success, the standard deviation (SD) is given as:

[tex]SD = \sqrt{(N)(P)(1 - P)}[/tex]

Here, the probability of getting a head (P) is 0.5 while the number of draws (N) is 100. So,

[tex]SD = \sqrt{(100)(0.5)(1-0.5)}[/tex]

SD = 5

The standard scale value is: (35 - 50) / 5 = -3

Hence, 35 heads correspond to -3 on the standard scale.

(b) The standard scale value is 2.4 and we need to find the number of heads.

(X - 50) / 5 = 2.4

X - 50 = 12

X = 62

Hence, z = 2.4 on the standard scale corresponds to 62 on the number of heads scale.

The 35 heads corresponds to -3 on the standard scale, and the number of heads is 62

The head on the standard scale

The given parameter is:

n = 100

In a flip of a coin, the probability of a head is:

p = 1/2

So, the mean of the distribution is:

[tex]\bar x = np[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = 100 * 1/2[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = 50[/tex]

The standard deviation is:

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{np(1 - p)}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{100 * 1/2 * (1 - 1/2)}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = 5[/tex]

The corresponding value on the standard scale is then calculated as:

[tex]z= \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

For 35 heads, we have:

[tex]z= \frac{35 - 50}{5}[/tex]

[tex]z = -3[/tex]

Hence, the 35 heads corresponds to -3 on the standard scale

(b) The number of heads

We have:

[tex]z= \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

When z = 2.4, the equation becomes

[tex]2.4= \frac{x - 50}{5}[/tex]

Multiply both sides by 5

[tex]12= x - 50[/tex]

Add 50 to both sides

[tex]x = 62[/tex]

Hence, the number of heads is 62

Read more about z-scores at:

https://brainly.com/question/16313918

What is the solution
2 – 3y=1
x – 2y = 6

Answers

Answer: x = - 16

y = - 11

Step-by-step explanation:

The given system of linear equations is expressed as

2x - 3y = 1- - - - - - - - - - - - -1

x - 2y = 6 - - - - - - - - - - - -2

We would eliminate x by multiplying equation 1 by 1 and equation 2 by 2. It becomes

2x - 3y = 1- - - - - - - - - - -3

2x - 4y = 12- - - - - - - - - - - -4

Subtracting equation 4 from equation 3, it becomes

y = - 11

Substituting y = - 11 into equation 2, it becomes

x - 2 × - 11 = 6

x + 22 = 6

Subtracting 22 from the left hand side and the right hand side of the equation, it becomes

x + 22 - 22 = 6 - 22

x = - 16

The American Community Survey is an ongoing survey that provides data every year to give communities the current information they need to plan investments and services. The 2010 American Community Survey estimates that 14.6% of Americans live below the poverty line, 20.7% speak a language other than English (foreign language) at home, and 4.2% fall into both categories.

a. Draw a Venn diagram summarizing the variables and their associated probabilities
b. What percent of Americans live below the poverty line and only speak English at home?
c. What percent of Americans live below the poverty line or speak a foreign language at home?

Answers

Answer:

b. 10.4

c.  26.9

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the universal set U = 100% which is the total no of people in the American community

Let A = 14.6% which is the total no of people living below poverty line

Let B = 20.7% which is the total no of people speaking foreign Language

C = 4.2% no of people who both speak foreign language and live below poverty line

X = no of people who neither live below poverty line nor speak foreign language

P (A) = 14.6%

P (B) = 20.7%

P (C) = P (A ∩ B) = 4.2%

P (A – C) = P (A ∩ U) = 14.6 – 4.2 = 10.4%

P (B – C) = P (B ∩ U) = 20.7 – 4.2 = 16.5%

P (X) = P (A ᴜ B) c =100 – (10.4 + 4.2 + 16.5) = 68.9%

a. The venn diagram is as shown above

b. Percent of Americans who live below poverty line and Speak English at home(minus foreign lang speakers living below poverty line) that is A only

= A – C

= 14.6 – 4.2

= 10.4%

c. Percentage of Americans Living below poverty line or Speaking foreign language

= A only + B only

A only = A – C ( People living below poverty line only)

= 14.6 -4.2

= 10.4%

B only = B – C ( people speaking foreign languages only)

= 20.7 – 4.2

= 16.5%

Hence

A only + B only = 10.4 + 16.5 = 26.9%

PLEASE HELP ME
select the most reasonable metric unit for a glass containing 350 units of liquid. Choose from​ L, mL,​ kg, g, and mg.

Answers

Answer:

mL

Step-by-step explanation:

Ml

Circle H is inscribed with quadrilateral D E F G. Angle E is 123 degrees. The measure of arc D E is 73 degrees. What is the measure of arc EF in circle H? 41° 50° 114° 173°

Answers

Answer:

41 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find the measure of arc DGF

we know that

The inscribed angle is half that of the arc comprising

so

[tex]m\angle E=\frac{1}{2}[arc\ DGF][/tex]

we have

[tex]m\angle E=123^o[/tex]

substitute

[tex]123^o=\frac{1}{2}[arc\ DGF][/tex]

[tex]arc\ DGF=246^o[/tex]

step 2

Find the measure of arc EF

we know that

[tex]arc\ DGF+arc\ DE+arc\ EF=360^o[/tex] ----> by complete circle

substitute the given values

[tex]246^o+73^o+arc\ EF=360^o[/tex]

[tex]319^o+arc\ EF=360^o[/tex]

[tex]arc\ EF=360^o-319^o=41^o[/tex]

Answer: A)41 Degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

It was right on edu 2023

In 1906 Kennelly developed a simple formula for predicting an upper limit on the fastest time that humans could ever run distances from 100 yards to 10 miles. His formula is given by t equals . 0588 s Superscript 1.125 where s is the distance in meters and t is the time to run that distance in seconds. a. Find​ Kennelly's estimate for the fastest a human could possibly run 1606 meters. tequals nothing seconds ​(Round to the nearest thousandth as​ needed.) b. Find StartFraction dt Over ds EndFraction when sequals20 and interpret your answer. StartFraction dt Over ds EndFraction almost equals nothing ​sec/m ​(Round to the nearest thousandth as​ needed.) When the distance is 20 ​meters, this rate gives the number of seconds per meter ▼ by which the fastest possible time is increasing. by which the fastest possible time is decreasing. that the fastest human could possibly run.

Answers

Answer / Step-by-step explanation:

(1) Given t = 0.0588s ¹.¹²⁵

where s is the distance and t is the time to run that distance.

The second portion asks us to find the derivative of the equation when our s value is equal to 20 and interpret.

(2) First, we try to convert the unit from miles to meters

Therefore, 1 mile = 1609 meters

Then,

         t = 0.0588 ( 1609 ) ¹.¹²⁵

             =238 . 09

This gives us the instantaneous rate of change of seconds between every 20 meters ran.

The last portion asks us to compare this estimate to current world records. And have they been surpassed?

As of today, the fastest official record for a standard mile is held by a man from Morocco named Hichan El Guerrouj. The time was recorded at 3.43 minutes in Rome, Italy on July 7th, 1999.

Now, keep in mind that this is almost a full minute slower than the estimated time. However, how do these projections hold up against Usain Bolt, the man that is considered the fastest man in the world ?

Although, Usain Bolt does run long distances, he holds records in nearly every sprinting event that he has ever competed in.

Hence, Kennelly's estimate for the fastest mile is 238.09

(3) Now, noting that since dt / ds = 0.0588 ( 1.25 ) s  ⁰.¹²⁵

Then,

           dt / ds I 100 = 0.0588 (1.25) (20)  ⁰.¹²⁵

                              = 0.1176

Other Questions
"Impossible Foods needs to convert meat eaters into those who want to eat the Impossible Burger. To achieve this goal, Impossible Foods needs to move meat eaters from the awareness stage of the product adoption process to the _______." People start to leave the stadium at the end of a football game. The number of people, PPP, that are left in the stadium mmm minutes after the end of the game is given by the equation above. How many people were present when the game ended but before people started to leave? P=45,0001,000m what's the inverse of y=ln(x+5) and what's the inverse of y=e^x +4 A particularly useful method of analyzing the climates of two or more places is to compare the _____ and _____ differences that appear on side-by-side climographs of those locations. An overall increase in spending by manufacturing businesses is likely to have which effect?Afewer exportsBgreater employmentClower consumer pricesDincreased household saving Dr. Sanderson is curious as to whether exposing people to violent video games causes them to be more aggressive. She assigns half her participants to play a violent video game for 5 minutes and the other half to play the same game for 25 minutes. Afterward, she has them play a board game and has a well-trained coder determine whether they are very aggressive in their playing style, barely aggressive, or not at all aggressive. She finds that a vast majority of her participants, regardless of group assignment, are rated as very aggressive. This outcome would be known as a/an: The GPS (Global Positioning System) satellites are approximately 5.18 mm across and transmit two low-power signals, one of which is at 1575.42 MHz (in the UHF band). In a series of laboratory tests on the satellite, you put two 1575.42 MHz UHF transmitters at opposite ends of the satellite. These broadcast in phase uniformly in all directions. You measure the intensity at points on a circle that is several hundred meters in radius and centered on the satellite. You measure angles on this circle relative to a point that lies along the centerline of the satellite (that is, the perpendicular bisector of a line which extends from one transmitter to the other). At this point on the circle, the measured intensity is 2.00 W/m^2.Required:What is the intensity at a point on the circle at an angle of 4.45 from the centerline? How many fluid ounces are in 12 1/4 cups?A. 6 1/8 fl ozB. 24 1/2 fl oz C.49 fl ozD. 98 fl oz What is the exchange of information between two people that is intended to build relationships The value of a dirtbike decreases by 15% each year if you purchase this dirtbike today for $500 to the nearest dollar how much would the baby be worth five years later Journalizing reversing entriesOcean Breeze Associates accrued $8,500 of Service Revenue on December 31. Ocean Breeze Associates received $14,500 on January 15, including the accrued revenue recorded on December 31.RequirementsRecord the adjusting entry to accrue Service Revenue.Record the reversing entry.Journalize the cash receipt. Why is it important to limit the length and complexity of an oral presentation? Subtract x2 2x 6 from -6x + 5. One number is 20 greater than another. If the lesser is subtracted from three times the greater number, the difference is 84. Find the number. Reasons for which petroleum is the chosen fuel for transportation in the U.S. include1) its energy value per unit volume2) its ability to quickly start or stop providing energy3) its low amount of pollution produced per joule The equation shown is used to find the volume of a cylinder, V , were r is the radius and h is the height. v/r^2 = pi h which equation correctly shows the radius? r=v / h r= v/h r=h / v r=h/v Solve the formula I=Prt to find the time, t, when P=$1,200, I=$81, and r=2.7% A solution of toluene in 401 g of cyclohexane has a boiling point of 90.3 C. How many moles of toluene are in the solution? (For cyclohexane Kb = 2.92 C/m, Tb = 80.9 C) TransAm Mail Service purchased equipment for $2,500. TransAm paid $400 in cash and signed a note for the balance. TransAm debited the Equipment account, credited Cash and:________.a. nothing further must be done.b. credited another asset account for $400.c. credited a liability account for $2,100.d. debited the retained earnings account for $2,100. Many states in the United States have special court diversion programs that are designed to help youth avoid the consequences of what society agrees are criminal acts: theft, robbery, drunken driving, and so forth. The application process involves a meeting between the offender and a case manager, who strives to get to know the offender, their strengths and weaknesses, and what led to the offense. This level of individual interest is an example of:_____________