Answer: Metabolic Alkalosis
Explanation:
Excessive intake of sodium bicarbonate could result in taking in more than the kidney can eliminate. When the kidney is unable to eliminate this excess bicarbonate, this consequently results in the blood becoming very alkaline in a condition known as metabolic alkalosis.
"That person is anxious." "How do you know they are anxious?" "Because they have anxiety disorder." "How do you know they have an anxiety disorder?" "Because they are anxious!" This is an example of ___________.1. Mentalistic explanation of behavior2. Circular Reasoning3. Experimental Analysis of Behavior4. Nominal Fallacy
Answer: 2). Circular Reasoning.
Explanation:
Circular reasoning is a logical fallacy and is said to occur when the end of an argument comes back to its origin without haven proven itself. That is, when a claim is stated and reworded again as the reason for the claim without any detailed explanation.
_____________ refers to the extent to which mental processing and mental activity is devoted to specific stimuli.
Answer:
"Attention" refers to the extent to which mental processing and mental activity is devoted to specific stimuli.
Explanation:
Attention allows us to plan or preview and monitor and regulate our thoughts and actions. Attention is the first step in the learning process. We cannot understand, learn or remember that which we do not first attend to. Attention is the behavioral and cognitive process of selectively concentrating on a discrete stimulus while ignoring other perceivable stimuli. It is a major area of investigation within education, psychology, and neuroscience.
_____ diagnosis represent those situations in which the client does not have a problem but is at a point where one can attain a higher level of health.
Answer:
The correct answer is - wellness nursing diagnosis.
Explanation:
Wellness nursing diagnosis or the health promotion diagnosis is the clinical representation of the situations the client have no health or clinical problem but he or she he still want to promote or increase his/ her level of the health to a higher level.
It can be understand as one's own judgment to be more healthy by motivating and desiring without having any health issue. It can include a community, family or individual level.
Thus, the correct answer is - wellness nursing diagnosis.
Answer:
Wellness Nursing Diagnoses.
Explanation:
The nursing diagnosis may be defined as the process of the diagnosis of the human health. The diagnosis involves at the level of the community, health, individual or might for the group.
Health promotion diagnoses is also known as the wellness nursing diagnoses in which the individual do not have any health problem. This diagnoses is mainly done for the client to develop moral support and can raise the hope in the client to attain the better health.
Thus, the answer is wellness Nursing Diagnoses.
The provider explains to the client, who smokes, that cells in the trachea are substituted with cells that are better able to survive. This process is known as:_______.A) Metaplasia.B) Hyperplasia. C) Dysplasia.D) Atrophy.
Answer: Metaplasia
Explanation: The process of substituting cells in the trachea with cells that can survive the harsh effect from smoking. This process is called Metaplasia.
Metaplasia is a form of Cellular adaptation process, which initiate response to different types of stimuli and adverse changes in the environment.
Metaplasia involves changing epithelial cells (which lines all the body parts) to another cells that can resist the adverse effects from the extrinsic environment.
You have the following known facts: Smoking causes accumulation of materials in the lungs, thereby decreasing oxygen-absorbing capability of the lungs. Long-term smoking causes more accumulation of materials in the lungs. Decreased lung capacity increases the workload of the heart. Which of the following hypotheses can you make from these observations?
A. Stopping smoking eliminates heart problems within two years.
B. Stopping smoking eliminates lung problems within two years.
C. New smokers have poorer heart health than long-term smokers.
D. Long-term smokers have poorer heart health than non-smokers.
E. People who never smoke will never develop lung problems.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
According to the details, long term smoking causes more accumulation of materials in the lungs, which increases the workload of the heart. So, D is the correct answer.
Cindy smacks her thumb with a hammer while building a doghouse. The sense of ________ provides her brain with information about the pain she feels.
Answer:
impact and seeing the hammer hit it
Explanation:
More than four times as many Americans die from tobacco-related illnesses such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and cancer as those that die from alcohol and illicit drug related problems.A. TrueB. False
Answer:
A. True
Explanation:
Tobacco-related illnesses (CVS and respiratory diseases) are the no. 1 leading cause of death in America as it causes almost 480,000 deaths per year in US almost 1300 deaths daily. While alcohol is the 3rd leading cause of death in US causing almost 88000 deaths annually more common in men than women.Thus it makes the statement true that more than four times as many Americans die from tobacco-related illnesses such as cardiovascular and respiratory diseases and cancer as those that die from alcohol and illicit drug related problems.
The top two locations of food preparation that are responsible for the highest number of reported foodborne disease outbreak illnesses?
Answer:
The correct answer is - restaurants and catering or banquet facilities .
Explanation:
A foodborne disease outbreak is referred to the two or more illnesses that are caused by the one or the same germ such as toxin, virus, or bacteria that are come from eating the same food.
These outbreaks can take place in different kinds of settings such as restaurant meals, catering services or banquet catering or buffet services.
Thus, the correct answer is - restaurants and catering or banquet facilities .
Answer:
Restaurants and catering or banquet facilities.
Explanation:
The disease outbreak might occur due to the airborne, water borne or food borne disease. The food borne disease affects the individual health if individual eats the food affected with pathogens.
The disease outbreak illnesses might occur when more than two disease is caused by the same pathogens. The restaurants or banquet halls may cause harmful disease if the food is not prepared with the cleanliness and the presence of pathogen in the food.
Thus, the answer is restaurants and catering or banquet facilities.
The nurse should be alert to which adverse assessment finding when transfusing a unit of packed red blood cells (PRBCs) too rapidly?
Answer:
Crackles auscultated bilaterally
Explanation:
She must be alert to prevent crackle in the lungs. When the flow rate of a blood transfusion is increased rapidly, it can result into an overload of blood circulation. This can cause crackles in the human lungs. It is important to note that a decrease in the temperature and respiratory rate are not as a result of fluid overload. However, a bilateral crackle signifies the presence of crackles in the both lungs of the human.
The brain's ability to reorganize and change its structure and function throughout the life span is known as ___________.
Answer:
Neuroplasticity, also it could be named as “Brain plasticity, Neuroelasticity or Neural plasticity”.
Explanation:
Neuroplasticity is the ability to make adaptive changes related to the structure and function of the nervous system. So we can talk about two types of neuroplasticity: structural or functional. The main objective of neuroplasticity is to optimize the neural networks during phylogenesis, ontogeny and physiological learning, as well as brain injury. There is evidence that neurogenesis (birth of brain cells) occurs not only in babys and young people but also in adults.
A psychologist develops a test to measure individual differences in social anxiety. She obtains social anxiety scores from a large group of participants, then tries to predict how those scoring high on the test will act in a social situation as compared to those scoring low. This psychologist probably would be identified with which approach to personality?
Answer:
Trait Approach
Explanation:
Trait Approach -
It refers to the method adapted in order to study the personality of the human being , is referred to as trait approach.
The traits under consult are the pattern of behavior , emotions and thoughts .
This method is helpful to study a human being , with respect to the behavior and emotions.
Hence , from the given information of the question,
The correct term is trait approach.
High school sophomore Lilly is concerned about getting proper meals during the summer. What should she do? Sign up for WIC (Women, Infants, and Children). Join a summer sports league. Contact the Let's Move! Initiative. Sign up for the summer lunch program.
Answer:
Sign up for the summer lunch program or just go to any school that is offering free lunch and go during the times designated.
Explanation:
Because it is brodda
Myasthenia Gravis:_______.A- chronic condition where nerve impulses are not properly transmitted to the musclesB- leads to progressive muscular weakness and paralysis, if it affects respiratory muscles, it can be fatalC- cause is unknown, but thought to be autoimmuneD- no cure, treatment is supportive
Answer:
B- leads to progressive muscular weakness and paralysis, if it affects respiratory muscles, it can be fatal
Explanation:
Myasthenia Gravis is a term originated from Greek word and Latin word, With Myasthenia coming from a Greek word which is further slipt into two: 'Mys' meaning muscle and 'astheneia' meaning weakness. 'Gravis' on the other hand is a Latin Word meaning serious.
Myasthenia Gravis is an autoimmune neuromuscular disease that affects the skeletal muscles leading to muscle weakness and paralysis, it effect is relative which can vary from mild to severe(fatal). It is capable of affecting the muscles of the eyes, face (by the emergence of droopy eyelids and mouth) and respiratory muscles.
This is because the muscles of the respiratory system (specifically the diaphragm (is a thin skeletal muscle that sits at the base of the chest and separates the abdomen from the chest)) participate actively in inhalation and exhalation by assisting in expansion and contraction of the thoracic cavity (chest cavity).
It can be treated by a medical practitioner with medication (drugs) or by surgery.
Hence, from the aforementioned, Myasthenia Gravis leads to progressive muscular weakness and paralysis, if it affects respiratory muscles, it can be fatal.
Phenylketonuria children are advised to avoid specific foods containing phenylalanine due to a dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids that contain:
ANSWER:
Phenylketonuria children are advised to avoid specific foods due to a dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids that contains phenylalanine.
Explanation:
Phenylalanine is one of the amino acids that can be found in specific foods like protein diet. Phenylalanine ought to be broken down in a form that the body can use for its normal activity. A dysfunction by the body to breakdown phenylalanine results in elevated levels which results in the condition known as phenylketonuria. Phenylketonuria is a genetic disorder that can be inherited, in which the body lacks an enzyme known as phenylalanine hydroxylase that is responsible for the break down of phenylalanine.
Children with Phenylketonuria (PKU) avoid phenylalanine-containing foods due to a deficiency in the phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme, which leads to an inability to metabolize this amino acid properly, resulting in possible severe health consequences. Thus, there is dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids that contain sequence to form phenylalanine hydroxylase enzyme.
Children with Phenylketonuria (PKU) are advised to avoid foods containing phenylalanine because they have a dysfunction in the degradation of amino acids, specifically due to a mutation in the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH).
PKU is an inherited metabolic disorder where individuals cannot metabolize phenylalanine effectively. This leads to a build-up of phenylalanine in the body, which can cause severe symptoms such as intellectual disability, seizures, and poor bone strength. PKU is generally diagnosed through newborn screening tests, and managing the condition involves following a strict diet that limits phenylalanine, found commonly in high-protein foods and certain artificial sweeteners like aspartame.
The special diet for individuals with PKU focuses on restricting phenylalanine intake, often requiring the elimination of foods high in protein and certain diet products. In addition to nutritional restrictions, supplementation with tyrosine is often recommended, as tyrosine is normally synthesized from phenylalanine, which cannot be processed properly in those with PKU.
What treatments have you learned about that are effective in the treatment of schizophrenia and what are some of the problems with each treatment?
Answer: The most effective treatments for schizophrenia are currently antipsychotics.
Explanation:
Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder characterized by the interpretation of reality abnormally. The causes for which a person can have schizophrenia are unknown but research shows that genetic factors play an important role when it comes to developing a disease.
Schizophrenia has no cure, treatments are focused on helping to improve the patient's quality of life. That is, the person can control the symptoms of the disease. For many years various medications have been used for the treatment of schizophrenia. Antipsychotics are the most used due to the improvements that people present.
There are the first generation antipsychotics, such as:
- Chlorpromazine
- Fluphenazine
- Haloperidol
- Perphenazine
These antipsychotics have very frequent and very significant side effects such as sedation, drowsiness, dizziness, and symptoms similar to those that a person with Parkinson's disease can have such as stiffness, tremors, and involuntary muscle contractions. The advantage that these medicines offer is their low cost.
There are also second-generation antipsychotics, such as:
- Clozapine
- Olanzapine
- Risperidone
- Ziprasidone
- Iloperidone
These antipsychotics take advantage of the first generation because the side effects are less risky, but their cost is higher.
Professor Smith refuses to learn his students’ names because he believes the names will take up space in his memory that he needs to store research-related information. Professor Smith’s belief about his memory is INCORRECT because _________.a. research-related information is stored in semantic memory.b. the students’ names are maintained in short-term storage.c. long-term storage holds unlimited amounts of information.d. working memory allows him to continually maintain both sets of information.
Answer:
Long-term storage holds unlimited amounts of information.
Explanation:
Memory may be defined as the storage of any information in the brain. Two main types of memory present in the human brain are long term memory and the short term memory.
The long term memory stores information for the long period of time whereas short term memory erase after sometime. The professor refuses to learn the student's name because long term memory is unlimited and contains lot of information.
Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
If the results of many studies and much data support the original explanation about a relationship between caffeine intake and behavior, a ____________ is formed.
Answer:
Theory
Explanation:
If the results of many studies and much data support the original explanation about a relationship between caffeine intake and behavior, a theory is formed.
A theory is formed when experiments have been held and the data collected has been observed and tested on. After testing the hypothesis and conducting experimentation, a theory is formed which can later be converted into a scientific law.
Women who masturbated to orgasm during adolescence generally have less difficulty reaching orgasm during intercourse than women who have never masturbated.True / False.
In the preindustrial period, what was the main role of dispensaries
Answer:
"Dispensaries provide a basic medical care to ambulatory patients."
Explanation:
A place or room where something is dispensed. A room specifically designed for the dispensing of drugs; a pharmacy. An institution that dispenses medical supplies and advice. A dispensary is an workplace in a institute, hospital, industrial plant, or other group that distributes capsules, medical supplies, and in about cases even medical and dental conduct. In a traditional dispensary set-up, a pharmacist dispenses medication as per prescription or order form.
_______ occurs when someone is not getting enough calories and protein in their diet. This condition is characterized by severe wasting of muscle and fat due to the body breaking itself down for fuel.
Kwashiorkor occurs when someone is not getting enough calories and protein in their diet.
Nutritional disorderAccording to the questions;
The cue given is;This condition is characterized by severe wasting of muscle and fat due to the body breaking itself down for fuel.In essence, a nutritional deficiency which is characterized by not getting enough calories and protein in diet is Kwashiorkor.
This condition is mainly common in Children.
Read more on Kwashiorkor;
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Final answer:
Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) occurs from a deficiency in both calories and protein, leading to severe muscle and fat wasting. The two main forms are kwashiorkor, associated with swelling and growth problems, and marasmus, characterized by extreme weight loss.
Explanation:
The condition that occurs when someone is not getting enough calories and protein in their diet, leading to severe wasting of muscle and fat as the body breaks itself down for fuel, is known as protein-energy malnutrition (PEM). This severe form of malnutrition is caused by starvation and can result in a person becoming extremely thin or emaciated. Two specific forms of this condition are kwashiorkor, which is often associated with swelling (edema) and growth , particularly in children, and marasmus, which involves dire calorie deficiency leading to significant loss of body weight, muscle atrophy, and weakness.
Undernutrition, due to an inadequate diet both in terms of protein and caloric intake, causes the body to catabolize, or break down, its skeletal muscle leading to loss of muscle mass, strength, and functionality. Conditions like kwashiorkor are prevalent in developing countries and have devastating effects on children, leading to fatigue, skin problems, weak muscles, swelling, and potential mental from improper brain development.
1. what role do municipal governments often play in facility management
a. selling tickets
b. partially funding facility construction
c. ensuring patron safety
d. providing event security
2. what is the job title of the person responsible for managing a venue?
a. general manager
b. venue owner
c. facility manager
d. grounds crew
3. what is the main source of profit for venues hosting special events?
a. stadium rental fees
b. seat licensing fees
c. ticket sales
d. advertising revenues
I need an answer within 24 hours
Answer:1. B. Partially funding facility construction
2. C. Facility manager
3. A. Stadium rental fees
Explanation:
Partially funding facility construction is done by municipal governments in facility management. Hence, option B is correct.
What is management?The process of completing the labor or task necessary for accomplishing an organization's goals in an effective and efficient way is referred to as management. The management functions are implied by the process. Planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and managing are therefore involved.
Management styles can be divided into three major categories: autocratic, democratic, and laissez-faire. There are particular subtypes of management styles that fall under these categories, each with advantages and disadvantages. Any organization needs managers to accomplish its objectives. They serve as the foundation of any business and are responsible for making sure everything works properly
The facility manager is the person responsible for managing a venue. Hence, option C is correct. Ticket sales is the main source of profit for venue hosting special events. Hence, option C is correct.
Learn more about management, here:
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Before surgery, the surgical procedure and postoperative care were discussed with Mr. Peterson and his wife. As part of this teaching, the Petersons were taught that coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery was being done to: A. Venous blood is drained into the cardiopulmonary bypass machine B. C. improve myocardial blood flow
Answer:
C. improve myocardial blood flow
Explanation:
The CABG surgery is performed when coronary arteries supplying blood to heart tissue are blocked or narrowed. Hence CABG surgical procedure is performed to improve poor blood flow to the heart by grafting another body tissue in the coronary artery. Thus, this grafting procedure repair tissue damage and reduce arterial narrowing or blockage.
__________ causes are not an origin of mental retaration. A. Organic B. Environmental C. Adaptive D. Unknown Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D
Answer:
c - adaptive
Explanation:
A person cannot see a cotton thread from another cottage, but if you wound thousands of threads together in a rope it would be visible at the same distance . How is this statement an analogy to our DNA extraction
Answer: Like the thread, molecule of DNA is so thin, around 2 nm in length so, it cannot be seen with the naked eye. When DNA is clumped together, it is visible. To see or examine the DNA, it must be isolated from the cell and examine under microscope. Strands of DNA should be released from the nuclei of the cell and should be separated from other components such as histone protein around which it is coiled, before examining it.
Answer:
anywhere from 3 weeks to 4 weeks
Explanation:
The protection from infection received when individuals susceptible to a particular disease live in a population where many individuals are immune is referred to as__________.
Answer:
The correct answer is herd immunity.
Explanation:
Herd immunity is the resistance against a contagious disease provided by the immune individuals which makes the major part of the population to few susceptible individuals in the community.
So as most of the population is immune to the disease therefore that disease is not able to overpass these immune individuals and the susceptible person is protected indirectly from that contagious disease. By vaccinating most of the people against a disease we can gain herd immunity. So the right answer is herd immunity.
What are warning signs that a person may be suffering from anorexia nervosa?
A. Eating large amounts of food in a short time, purging, and tooth decay
B. Eating when not hungry, eating alone, or feeling guilt about food
C. Excessive use of laxatives or diet pills and frequent trips to the restroom
D. Extreme weight loss, over-exercising, and obsessing over food consumed
Answer:
Anorexia Nervosa is potentially a life-threatening disorder where patients suffering from it mimic starvation but can't eat enough food.
Explanation:
This disorder is marked by dangerously low body weight and patients with this disorder have a fear of gaining weight or appearing fat.
The symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa include extreme weight loss, not meeting developmental growth milestones, inability to sleep, and feeling faint.
Answer:D
Explanation:
In a psychological experiment, the experimental factor that is manipulated by the investigator is called the ________ variable.
Answer: independent Explanation:
The manipulated factor in a psychological experiment is the independent variable, which is changed by the researcher to measure its effect on the dependent variable.
In a psychological experiment, the experimental factor that is manipulated by the investigator is called the independent variable. The independent variable is the situation created by the experimenter through experimental manipulations.
It is the factor, property, or condition that is purposely changed in the experiment to determine its impact on the dependent variable, which is the outcome that is measured. For a clear experiment, other variables (control variables) are held constant to isolate the effects of the independent variable alone.
the home health nurse visits a client diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus sle. which client statement is most important for the nurse to follow up?
Answer:
"One of my favorite activities is working in my garden."
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that one main client statement that would indicate that the nurse needs to do a follow-up would be "One of my favorite activities is working in my garden." This would indicate to the nurse that he/she must explain that gardening should be reduced, since there is no cure for systemic lupus erythematosus, the only treatments begins with lifestyle modifications, including sun protection and diet. Being outdoors and in the dirt can cause flare-ups which are difficult to be treated.
Imagine rubbing your fingertips across a pane of smooth glass and then across a brick. What kinds of skin receptors help you distinguish the two surfaces?
Answer:
1)Meissner corpuscles
2) Pacinian corpuscles
3) Merkel Cells
Explanation:
These receptors mentioned above contributes to the tactile preception of the texture of the surface. As the smooth glass surface is smooth while the surface of the brick is slightly rough, these receptors senses it and produces a response. The meissner corpuscles are innervated by rapidly adapting afferents , Pacinian corpuscles are innervated by Pacinian afferents while Merkel cells are innervated by slowly adapting type 1 afferents.
Teresa would like to begin eating healthier and she has created a plan of action to help reach that goal. Her study group meets at a fast food restaurant twice a week, and she has asked them to meet at the library instead. Teresa understands that to meet her goal, she needs to:_______.
Answer:
The correct answer is - modify her environment.
Explanation:
Teresa has created the plan to achieve her goal of eating healthy food. Teresa knows that environment is one of major factors that help in achieving the plan of action as she asked her study group at library instead of fast food restaurant.
Modifying to place that is not related to food or unhealthy food is help in work on the plane of action to reach to goal.
Thus, the correct answer is - modify her environment.