A Chemist has 100g of 25% acid solution. How much of these solution he needs to drain and replaced with 70% acid solution to obtain 100g of 60% acid solution?

Answers

Answer 1

He needs to drain about 78 grams of 25% acid solution

Further explanation

Order of Operations in Mathematics follow this following rule :

ParenthesesExponentsMultiplication and DivisionAddition and Subtraction

This rule is known as the PEMDAS method.

In working on a mathematical problem, we first calculate operation that is in parentheses, follow by exponentiation, then multiplication or division, and finally addition or subtraction.

Let us tackle the problem !

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Given:

A Chemist has 100 g of 25% acid solution.

Let : The mass of the solution that need to be drained = x grams

[tex]\texttt{mass of acid from 25\% solution} = m_1 = 25\% \times (100-x) \texttt{ g}[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

x grams of 70% acid solution is added.

[tex]\texttt{mass of acid from 70\% solution} = m_2 = (70\% \times x) \texttt{ g}[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

Final solution → 100 g of 60% acid solution

[tex]\texttt{total mass of acid} = m_1 + m_2[/tex]

[tex]60\% \times 100 = (25\% \times (100-x)) + (70\% \times x)[/tex]

[tex]60 = 25 - 25\%x + 70\%x[/tex]

[tex]60 - 25 = 45\%x[/tex]

[tex]35 = 45\%x[/tex]

[tex]x = 35 \div 45\%[/tex]

[tex]x = 77\frac{7}{9} \texttt{ g}[/tex]

[tex]x \approx 78 \texttt{ g}[/tex]

[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]

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Answer details

Grade: Middle School

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Percentage

Keywords: Linear , Equations , 1 , Variable , Line , Gradient , Point , Multiplication , Division , Exponent , PEMDAS , percentange , percent , cookies , chocolate , chip , paper , fourth , pieces , Number , 51 , 33 , 1/3

 A Chemist Has 100g Of 25% Acid Solution. How Much Of These Solution He Needs To Drain And Replaced With

Related Questions

Which operation should you perform first when you simplify 175 - (8 + 45 / 3) * 7? A. Addition B. Division C. Multiplication D. Subtraction

PLEASE ANSWER THIS IM IN A HURRY

Answers

You do what's in the parenthesis first and use the order of operations in this case, you'd basically do 45/3=135 then 135+8=143 then 143*7=1,001 then 1,001-175=826. So you'd do B, division, first.

Answer:

B. Division

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given an expression [tex]175-(8+\frac{45}{3})*7[/tex]. We are asked to determine which operation will we use first to simplify our given expression.

Using order of operations PEMDAS, we will remove parenthesis first. To remove parenthesis, we need to simplify [tex]\frac{45}{3}[/tex].

Therefore, we will use division first to simplify our given expression.

a box contains 16 cherry fruit chews, 15 peach fruit chews, and 12 plum fruit chews. Which two flavors are in the ratio 5 to 4

Answers

peaches to plums. 15 divided by 3 is 5, 12 divided by 3 is 4.

The flavors are in the ratio 5 to 4 which is Peach to plum .

What is the ratio?

It is described as the comparison of two quantities to determine how many times one obtains the other. The proportion can be expressed as a fraction or as a sign: between two integers.

We are given that  box contains 16 cherry fruit chews, 15 peach fruit chews, and 12 plum fruit chews.

Therefore, we have

15 divided by 3

15/3 = 5

12 divided by 3

12/3 = 4

The ratio 5 to 4 is Peach to plum .

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Please help me with my math homework

Answers

All I can tell u to do is ask them cause i cant see your picture sorry

What is the equation graphed in this figure?

Answers

The correct answer is D. If you look at the equation you can see that the line crosses at the points (1,5) and (-2, -4). Use this set of ordered pairs to find the slope. (-4-5)/(-2-1) = (-9/-3) = 3 The use the point-slope formula and fill in the ordered pair (1,5) with the slope. y - 5 = 3( x - 1)

Sydney made 21 wooden penguins to sell at a fair. She used 5 pompoms and 4 beads to decorate each penguin . How many pompoms and beads did she use for the wooden penguins in all.

Answers

She used 84 pompoms and 105 beads for the wooden penguins

How many pompoms and beads did she use for the wooden penguins in all.

From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:

wooden penguins = 21

Also, we have

Pompoms = 4 and Beads = 4 for each wooden penguins

Using the above as a guide, we have the following:

Total pompoms = 4 * 21 = 84

Total beads = 5 * 21 = 105

Hence, she used 84 pompoms and 105 beads

Sydney used a total of 189 pompoms and beads for all 21 wooden penguins.

To find the total number of pompoms and beads Sydney used for all the wooden penguins, we first need to determine how many decorations she used for one penguin.

She used 5 pompoms and 4 beads for each penguin.

So, for each penguin, the total number of decorations = 5 (pompoms) + 4 (beads) = 9 decorations.

Now, to find the total number of decorations for all 21 wooden penguins, we multiply the number of decorations for one penguin by the total number of penguins:

Total decorations = 9 decorations/penguin × 21 penguins

= 189 decorations.

Therefore, Sydney used a total of 189 pompoms and beads for all the wooden penguins.

Convert 2/3 to a decimal

Answers

The answer is .66666666 however on a calculator it will show .66666667 as a way to round all you have to do is divide 2 and 3

Answer is provided in the image attached.

the fastest ball game in the world may well be Jai-Alai. In it, players use to scoop attached to their hand to throw a small hard ball as fast as 188 mph at an granite wall. To the nearest tenth of a kilometer, about how fast is that speed in km/h

Answers

302.557 Kilometers per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

Speed with which the players throw a small hard ball is 188 miles per hour. We need to convert the speed of the ball in kilometers per hour.

Firstly we can see the conversion from mile per hour to kilometer per hour as :

1 miles = 1609.34 meters

Also, 1 mile per hour = 1.60934 kilometer per hour

To convert 188 mph to km/h we can use the unitary method as :

188 mile per hour = 1.60934 × 188 kilometer per hour

188 mile per hour = 302.557 kilometer per hour

So, the speed of the ball is 188 miles per hour or 302.557 kilometer per hour. Hence, this is the required solution.

How many times greater is the product 4x300 than the product 4x30?

Answers

ten because in 4x300 u are multiplying the # 4 ten times more than 30. 
u can also solve 
4x300=1200
4x30=120
1200 is ten times greater than 120

10 times greater is the product 4x300 than the product 4x30 after taking the ratio of the number, the answer is 10.

What is a fraction?

Fraction number consists of two parts, one is the top of the fraction number which is called the numerator and the second is the bottom of the fraction number which is called the denominator.

It is given that:

The two numbers are 4x30 and 4x300

To find how many times greater the other number.

Let x time greater the product of 4x300 than the product 4x30

4×300 = 4×30x

x = 4×300/4×30

x = 10

Thus, 10 times greater is the product 4x300 than the product 4x30 after taking the ratio of the number, the answer is 10.

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The theoretical time for an apple to drop 2 meter is 0.64 second.sam did the experiment himself and measured that it took 0.62 second for him. What is the percent error?

Answers

0.02/0.64*100=3.125℅
The formula is:(/error/divided by right answer) times 100. /means absolute value

There are 20 balls in a bag. Ten of the balls are red, 4 are green, and the rest are yellow.

Which ratio represents the number of yellow balls to red balls?

1:5

3:10

2:5

3:5

Answers

3:5


10 red

6 yellow

out of 20

half both of the numbers it equals 5 and 3

Answer

Find out the  ratio represented  the number of yellow balls to red balls .

To proof

Let us assume that the number of yellow balls be x.

As given

There are 20 balls in a bag.

Ten of the balls are red, 4 are green, and the rest are yellow.

than the equation becomes

x + 10 + 4 = 20

x = 20 - 14

x = 6

therefore the number of yellow balls be 6 .

Now find out the ratio between the the number of yellow balls to red balls .

the number of yellow balls be 6 .

the number of red balls be 10 .

[tex]\frac{Number\ of\ yellow\ balls}{Number\ of\ red\ balls} = \frac{6}{10}[/tex]

solving

[tex]\frac{Number\ of\ yellow\ balls}{Number\ of\ red\ balls} = \frac{3}{5}[/tex]

Therefore the ratio of the the number of yellow balls to red balls is 3 :5 .

Option (d) is correct .

Hence proved

40 is 50% of what number

Answers

40 is 50% of 80.

80 ÷ 2 = 40
Answer: 50 is 40% of 125.

use the multiplication table.describe the pattern you see in the row for 10?

Answers

ending in 0 each time

Paige paid $38.99 for 7 ounces of Hawaiian coffee. What did she pay per ounce? Round to the nearest cent. A. $2.44 per ounce B. $5.57 per ounce C. $17.06 per ounce D. $21.93 per ounce.

Answers

its 5.57 hope this helped you :)
Someone has already answered this correctly, but you do 38.99 ÷ 7, so:
3 ÷ 7 = 0
38 ÷ 7 = 5 (remainder 3)
39 ÷ 7 = 5 (remainder 4)
49 ÷ 7 = 7
So the answer is B. $5.57
Hope this helps!

sally is x years old and her sister ann is 4years younger. If the product of their ages is 140, form an equation in x and solve it to find ann's age

Answers

y beeing her sister age
x being her age

y=x-4
140=x+y

140=x+x-4
140=2x-4
144=2x
72=x

She is 72 and her sister is 68

Jim and Holly are making gingerbread men. It takes them both 2 minutes to make 2 gingerbread shapes. At this rate, how many people are needed to make 400 gingerbread men in 400 minutes?

Answers

The answer is 2 person. The relation for 2 persons is as following: 2 minutes = 2 gingerbread men. If those 2 persons want to make 400 gingerbread men, they will need x minutes. So: 2 minutes : 2 gingerbread men = x : 400 gingerbread men. x = 2 minutes * 400 gingerbread men : 2 gingerbread men = 400 minutes. In other words, 2 persons will make 400 gingerbread men in 400 minutes.

The cost of 9 oranges is $1. What is the cost of 3 dozen oranges?
a dozen is 12

Answers

Answer:

$4

Step-by-step explanation:

36/9=4

36 is the number of oranges.

We know that 9 oranges is $1.

If 36 goes into 9, 4 times, that means 36 oranges costs $4.

Hope this helps :)

One dieter in a weight loss contest weighed 149 pounds after 8 weeks on his diet. By week 13, he weighed 134 pounds. What is his average weight loss per week?

Answers

To find the average, divide change in weight by change in weeks. 
(149-134)/(8-13)
You should get a negative number, because he loses weight. 

Ms.Sim traveled to 42 countries in 60 days.At this rate,how many countries would he travel to in 40 days?

Answers

42/60 = x/40
x = 42 x 40 / 60
x = 28
28
42/60=x/40 so cross multiply
42x40=1680
60x=1680
÷60 ÷60
x=28 countries

this is right out of my notes how it was taught so i hope its right or shame on my teacher lol

Each digit in the division example has been replaced with the same letter throughout. (r stands for remainder.) The digits used were 1,2,3,4,5,7, and 9. Find the numbers. (Clue: U = 5.) ( Which means turn the letters into numbers. )

SU rE
_________
U) CAN
- CU
________
I N
- I U
_________
E

Answers

1=q
2=r
3=s
4=t
5=u
7=w
9=y

PLEASE HELP ME I WILL DO ANYTHING I NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE HELP ME

A rock climber descends from a peak at a rate of 1/20 vertical km each minute. What is the climber's total change in elevation in 10/11 min?
Enter your answer in the box as a simplified fraction.

Answers

1/20*10/11
10/220
Simplified to:
1/22km

Hope this helps :)

Paula spent 3/8 of her allowance on clothes and 1/6 on entertainment what fraction of her allowance did she spend on other items

Answers

11/24 of her allowance. 3/8=9/24 and 1/6=4/24. add them together and you get 13/24 and 1-13/24=11/24.

Explain why it can be helpful to use partial quotients when dividing?

Answers

Final answer:

Using partial quotients for division is helpful as it simplifies division into easier to manage multiplication and subtraction problems, enhances intuitive and mental math skills, and allows students to verify their answers easily.

Explanation:

Using partial quotients when dividing can be helpful because this method turns a complex division problem into a series of simpler multiplication and subtraction problems. Unlike traditional long division that requires more complex, multiple-digit calculations, partial quotients approach the division process by allowing the student to subtract multiples of the divisor from the dividend in parts. This can be intuitive and less intimidating for students as they can work with smaller, more manageable numbers.

Partial quotients also allow for flexible thinking in mathematics. One can use estimates and adjust them in subsequent steps if necessary. This builds a deeper understanding of the division process instead of just rote procedure-following, and develops estimation and mental math skills over time. Moreover, it provides a clear pathway to check the work by adding the partial quotients, enhancing the student's ability to verify their own answers, and reinforcing the relationship between multiplication and division.

In practice, breaking down a division problem into smaller parts makes solving complex calculations more accessible and can be considered a shortcut that streamlines the division process. As such, this technique can be especially useful when dealing with larger numbers where traditional methods could become cumbersome. It introduces students to the concept of approximation, which is a valuable skill in both mathematics and real-life problem-solving scenarios.

Please help!!! It's about the types of quantities if they are proportional or not if there is a constant number.

Answers

1. Yes, because y=kx. “Y” is equal to 4 × “x”, on every problem. y=4x
2. No, because on the first set of numbers 3 and 15 the equation is Y=5x. Then on the second set of numbers 4 and 17 the equation is Y=4.25x.
3. Yes, because Y=1.5x.

Noah wants to display his 72 collectors flags.He is going to put 6 flags in each row.How many rows of flags will he have in his display?

Answers

The answer is 12 rows of flags
He will have twelve to figure this out write an equation like this: 72 ÷ 6 = 12
 hope this helped

Krista's softball team played 35 games this season and lost only 7 of them.

What percent of their games did Krista's team lose?

Answers

I hope this helps you

The fraction [tex]\frac{7}{35}[/tex] represents how many games Krista's softball team lost out of the 35 games Krista's team played.

To find the percent of games that Krista's team lost, we need to turn the fraction [tex]\frac{7}{35}[/tex] into a percent.

We can reduce [tex]\frac{7}{35}[/tex] by dividing both the numerator and denominator by the Greatest Common Factor of 7 and 35 using 7.

7 ÷ 7 = 1

35 ÷ 7 = 5

Now, we have our reduced fraction.

1 ÷ 5 = 0.2

0.2 × 100 = 20%

Therefore, Krista's softball team lost 20% of their games.

Convert 1.580 hectoliters to deciliters.

Answers

1,580 Hectoliters =
1,580,000 Deciliters
1.580 hectoliters = 1580 deciliters

Suppose you are driving to visit a friend in another state. You are driving at an average rate of 50 miles per hour. You must drive a total of 345 miles. If you have already driven 145 miles, how long will it take you to reach your destination?

Answers

Final answer:

To calculate the remaining travel time to reach a destination, subtract the distance already driven from the total trip distance, then divide the remaining distance by the average speed. For this question, after driving 145 miles out of 345, and traveling at an average speed of 50 miles per hour, it will take 4 more hours to reach the destination.

Explanation:

The student's question involves calculating the remaining time needed to reach a destination when driving at a constant speed, a typical problem in motion related to average speed and distance. We are given that the total distance is 345 miles, the average speed is 50 miles per hour, and the student has already driven 145 miles. To find the remaining time, we subtract the distance already covered from the total distance and then divide by the average speed.

First, we calculate the remaining distance to be covered by subtracting the distance already driven from the total distance: 345 miles - 145 miles = 200 miles. Next, we determine the time it would take to travel the remaining 200 miles at the average speed of 50 miles per hour. Time is calculated by dividing the remaining distance by the average speed.

Using the formula Time = Distance ÷ Speed, we have Time = 200 miles ÷ 50 miles/hour. This simplifies to 4 hours. Therefore, it will take 4 more hours for the student to reach their destination if they continue to drive at the same average rate of speed.

Final answer:

It will take 4 additional hours to reach the destination by driving the remaining 200 miles at an average speed of 50 miles per hour.

Explanation:

To calculate the time it will take to reach the destination, we can use the formula for time which is:

Time = Distance / Speed.

You have already driven 145 miles, so you have 345 miles - 145 miles = 200 miles left to travel. Given that you are driving at an average rate of 50 miles per hour, the remaining travel time can be calculated as follows:

Time = 200 miles / 50 miles per hour = 4 hours.

Therefore, it will take 4 more hours to reach your destination.

To find the time it will take to reach your destination, you need to divide the remaining distance by the average speed. So, if you have already driven 145 miles, you have 345 - 145 = 200 miles left to drive. Using the formula: time = distance / speed, the time it will take to reach your destination is 200 miles / 50 miles per hour = 4 hours.

I need help with this question 2 -3/4K=1/8k+9

Answers

2-3/4K=1/8K+9 « All x8 16-6K=1K+72 -K-6K=72-16 -7K=56 K=56/-7 K=-8

The value of k in the expression is -8.

We have,

2 - (3/4)k = (1/8)k + 9

Combine like terms on one side.

-(3/4)k - (1/8)k = 9 - 2

Simplify.

-k (3/4 + 1/8) = 7

-k (6 + 1)/8 = 7

-(7/8)k = 7

Multiply 8 on both sides.

-(7/8)k x 8 = 8 x 7

-7k = 56

Divide -7 on both sides.

k = -56/7

k = -8

Thus,

The value of k in the expression is -8.

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Step by step HELP I HAVE A BAD GRADE IN THIS CLASSSS HELPP

Answers

well you have to ask a question or add an attachment for us to help you

does the equation y = 20x + 500 represent a linear function

Answers

yes...this is linear because when graphed, makes a straight line
yes. hope this helps
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