A. by how much will gdp change if firms increase their investment by $13 billion and the mpc is 0.9? instructions: round your answer to the nearest whole number.

b. if the mpc is 0.75? instructions: round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer 1

For this part of the problem, we're given that the change or increase in investment is $8 billion and that the marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.80 (4/5).

When performing calculations that involve the gross domestic product, we can use the GDP equation:

Y = C + I + G + NX

Here, *Y is the GDP that is dependent upon:

Consumption (C)

Investment (I)

Government spending (G)

Net exports (NX)

This equation plays an important role in solving the given problem because we have to calculate the GDP.

The multiplier is given by 1 / (1 - MPC).

So:

Change in Y = 1 / (1 - MPC) * change in investment (I)

Change in Y = 1 / {1 - (4/5)} * 8

Change in Y = 5 * 8

Change in Y = 40 billion

Thus, this $40 billion will be equal to income.

Answer 2

Answer:

A. GDP will increase by $130 billion

B. GDP will increase by $52 billion

Explanation:

A. If firms increase their investment by $13 billion and the MPC is 0.9 ,

to get the change in GDP, we multiply the increase in investment expenditure of the firm by the investment expenditure multiplier

ΔGDP = Δ I x 1/(1-b)

Where:  

ΔGDP = Change in Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

     Δ I = Change in Investment

1/(1-b) = Investment Expenditure Multiplier

      b  = Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC)

ΔGDP = Δ I x 1/(1-b)

     Δ I =  $13 billion

      b  =  0.9

ΔGDP =   $13 billion x 1/(1-0.9)

           =   $13 billion x 1/(0.1)

           =   $13 billion x 10

           =    $130 billion

This means that with marginal propensity to consume of 0.9 and marginal propensity to save of 0.1 i.e. (1-0.9) an autonomous  $13 billion change in investment expenditures results in a change in national income of $130 billion change in national income. With MPC of 0.9, the investment expenditure multiplier is 10, that is, any change in investment will have a multiplier effect of 10.

A. If firms increase their investment by $13 billion and the MPC is 0.975

B.  ΔGDP = Δ I x 1/(1-b)

     Δ I =  $13 billion

      b  =  0.75

ΔGDP =   $13 billion x 1/(1-0.75)

           =   $13 billion x 1/(0.25)

           =   $13 billion x 4

           =    $52 billion.

This means that with marginal propensity to consume of 0.75 and marginal propensity to save of 0.25, i.e. (1-0.75) an autonomous  $13 billion change in investment expenditures results in a change in national income of $52 billion change in national income. With MPC of 0.75, the investment expenditure multiplier is 4, that is, any change in investment will have a multiplier effect of 4.


Related Questions

The simplest way for a monopoly to arise is for a single firm to

a. decrease its price below its competitors' prices.
b. decrease production to increase demand for its product.
c. make pricing decisions jointly with other firms.
d. own a key resource.

Answers

the answer is D, own a key source.

Final answer:

The simplest way for a monopoly to arise is by a single firm owning a key resource. This exclusive control can prevent others from entering the market and establish a monopoly, where the firm has significant power to set prices and output but remains limited by market demand.

Explanation:

The simplest way for a monopoly to arise is represented by option d. This is because owning a key resource can grant a single firm exclusive control over it, a position that can prevent other firms from entering the market. In contrast, options a, b, and c do not necessarily lead to the creation of a monopoly. Decreasing price below competitors' prices can lead to a price war but not necessarily a monopoly. Decreasing production to increase demand could potentially increase prices, but it won't establish a monopoly if other competitors can still enter the market. Making pricing decisions jointly with other firms suggests collusion or an oligopoly, but not a monopoly.

A monopoly is a market structure where a single firm has significant market power to set prices and output levels. Unlike in perfect competition, a monopolist faces a downward-sloping demand curve, which indicates that it can sell more only by decreasing its price. Monopolies may select a higher price and produce less output than a firm in a perfectly competitive market would, aiming to maximize profits.

Glenn concludes by threatening jackie's employment with cumberland. in doing so, he fails to display _______________, which if properly done would result in _________________. value leadership, valued employees transformational leadership, ethical employees transformational leadership, followership ethical leadership, ethical employees

Answers

Answer:

Ethical leadership, ethical employees.

Explanation:

Glenn concludes by threatening Jackie's employment with Cumberland. in doing so, he fails to display ethical leadership, which if properly done would result in ethical employees.

Glen is the CFO of the company, therefore he has the upper hand so he can easily threaten Jackie's employment who is a chief internal auditor at Cumberland Lumber. However Jackie has her own reasons for recording the transactions the way she did, since she has full faith in her knowledge of accounting rules. Moreover she also has some ethical obligations to consider.

Jameeka is risk-averse (does not want to take a big risk), but wants to earn the best rate of return in less than two years. Which investment would MOST LIKELY meet Jan's need?

Answers

Answer:

Specific investments are less dangerous than others, but all investments take some measure of danger. This measure of uncertainty also involves the rate of return of the investment, meaning for somebody to take a deal of risk; there must also be the existence of great reward. Consider it: You wouldn’t make a huge risk without this being the huge reward. Conversely, investments with less probability typically get lower yields. One way that investors decrease their total danger is by putting in the variety of other securities, e.g., stocks and bonds, or even at other cases of the related security, such as government bonds and corporate bonds. That is called diversification, and it’s an essential idea for any investor to see.

​zelia, inc. has prepared the operating budget for the first quarter of the year. the company forecast sales of $ 50 comma 000 in​ january, $ 60 comma 000 in​ february, and $ 70 comma 000 in march. variable and fixed expenses are as​ follows: variable​ expenses: power cost ​(20​% of​ sales) miscellaneous​ expenses: ​(15​% of​ sales) fixed​ expenses: salaries​ expense: $ 10 comma 000 per month rent​ expense: $ 4 comma 000 per month depreciation​ expense: $ 1 comma 400 per month power​ cos


a. True


b. Falseixed portion: $ 800 per month miscellaneous​ expenses/fixed portion: $ 1 comma 000 per month using the information​ above, calculate the amount of budgeted selling and administrative expenses for the month of february.

Answers

Answer:

25

Explanation:

If potential output declines while actual output remains unchanged​, what does the taylor rule imply that policymakers should do to the fed funds​ rate? based on this​ scenario, policymakers should increase the fed funds rate​ because:

a. the output gap would decrease. nbsp

b. the output gap would increase. nbsp

c. the rate of actual output growth would decline. nbsp

d. changes in potential output nbsp do not influence the fed funds rate.

Answers

Answer:

the rate of actual output growth would decline .nbsp

There are two producers of wagon wheels that together are the exclusive providers to a large community. the executives of these companies meet to set minimum prices and production levels, thereby ensuring that they each will make a higher profit than they would in a free market. this is an example of a(n): dictatorship. autocracy. monopoly. oligopoly.

Answers

Answer:

This is an example of "oligopoly".

Explanation:

Oligopoly refers to a term which means many firms and this is related to a market structure which is dominated by small number of large firms. There are some advantages as well as disadvantages of oligopoly markets. Firms under oligopoly markets can be comfortable to work with each other and they  can also harm each other.

How can you prove to be an initiator?
A.
by arriving to work on time
B.
by completing the project before the deadline
C.
by taking charge of tasks given to the entire team
D.
by starting a conflict
E.
by finishing your work on time

Answers

Final answer:

Showing initiative in the workplace can be proven by showing up on time, completing projects before the deadline, and taking charge of tasks given to the entire team.

Explanation:

Initiative can be proved in a professional setting by:

Show up on time and consistently to workComplete projects before the deadlineTake charge of tasks given to the entire team

By demonstrating these qualities, you are showing that you are proactive, responsible, and willing to take on additional responsibilities. Taking initiative can help you stand out in the workplace and lead to future opportunities for growth and success.

What detail will a purchase specification for milk usually include?
A.
brand
B.
price
C.
packaging size
D.
intended use

Answers

Answer:

i would try C. Packaging Size

Explanation:

Answer:

C. packaging size

Explanation:

correct for plato/edmentum users

Read the scenario.

Bill recently moved into a new apartment. He wants to purchase a new television. Bill needs to decide between paying cash for a traditional model television or using credit for a newer HD version.

Which are disadvantages of using credit?

(Select all that apply.)

Using credit will cost Bill more money over time.

Using credit may tempt Bill to buy more than he can afford.

Bill will have to wait until he pays for his purchase in full before he actually gets it.

Bill will have to make his purchase online rather than going to a store.

Answers

Answer:

Using credit will cost Bill more money over time.

Using credit may tempt Bill to buy more than he can afford.

Answer:

Using credit will cost Bill more money overtime

Using credit may tempt Bill to but more than he can afford .

Explanation:

Buying in credit is an act of paying for purchased goods in a future date.This can be done through so many media but the most popular among them is the use of credit cards. The prices for credit sales mostly come with premium.

Buying in credit has so many disadvantages. Some of them are

Spending more on an item : By the time the charged interest are factored into the purchase price , the buyer ends up spending more.

Temptation to buy more : Buying on credit may tempt buyer to buy more than he budgeted on even needs considering the opportunity of buying to pay at a later date.

Jerry quarry sells building stone in a perfectly competitive market. At a its current level of building stone production, jerry has the marginal costs equal to 45$ and AVC is rising. If the market price of building stone is $50, jerry should

Answers

Answer:

increase its production of building stone

Explanation:

_______ laws ensure that workers are paid if they are injured on the job.
A) Minimum Wage
B) Child Labor
C) Union Membership
D) Workers' Compensation

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is D.)

(I hope this helps) :D

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is the option D: Workers' Compensation.

Explanation:

''Workers' Compensation'' is the name given to the term that refers to a type of insurance that is given to workers who become injured or suffered from disabilities during the time they are working for an employer. Furthermore, it is a publicly sponsored system whose main purpose is to pays monetary benefits to the people who suffered injury situations while working to an employer in order to exchange the employee's right to sue their employer for the tort of negligence.

What do I put at the end of a brochure

Answers

Answer:

Bibliography

Explanation:

Answer:

Small types of informaiton like bibliography.

Summarize the purpose of hyperlinks and how to add them to a document.

Answers

Being able to access a link within a document

Final answer:

Hyperlinks are tools used to guide readers to related internet content from a document, providing additional resources for further exploration. They can be added to a document by selecting text and choosing the 'Insert Hyperlink' option to link it to a desired webpage.

Explanation:

Hyperlinks are functional tools that serve as evidence supporting the author's claim, directing the reader's attention to additional internet locations providing related content. In essence, hyperlinks operate as conduits for information traffic on the internet, linking one document to another, or to different sections of the same document. This helps guide the reader through the narrative in a logical way and provides additional resources for the reader to explore a particular topic more thoroughly.

To add a hyperlink to a document, the exact method depends on the software you're using, but typically it involves a process of selecting the text you wish to turn into a hyperlink, right clicking, and choosing the 'Insert Hyperlink' option. Here, you would enter the URL of the webpage you wish to link to.

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What is the best way to identify or praise children's actions or behavior?

Answers

let it be known they did good or let them know they did wrong

Answer:

The best way to identify or praise children's actions or behavior is to tell them what you observe and sometimes you will have to reward them such as candies in order to show them that they did a splendid job. This will let them realize that they did a great job.

Explanation:

What layout strategy deals with low-volume, high-variety production?A) fixed-position layoutB) retail layoutC) warehouse layoutD) office layoutE) process-oriented layout

Answers

Answer: What layout strategy deals with low-volume, high-variety production? E. Process-oriented layout

Explanation: A process oriented layout is used by companies to move items from one department of the company to another to keep the products moving in a sequenced fashion. An example of a process oriented layout is a clinic. When the patient first checks in, they wait in the waiting area. They next head back and usually get weight/height measurements and then head to the individual patients room. There are many steps in this process to work with the consumer.

The layout strategy that concerns the production at lower volumes but higher varieties is the process-oriented layout.

Option E is the correct answer.

What is a process layout?

A floor plan which is made in correspondence with similar kinds of machines or processes is called the process layout.

The process-oriented layout is one of the traditional methods of product differentiation strategy that deals with the manufacturing of products of high variety but in lesser quantities. It is ideally suitable for those entities where the products are produced with customer specifications.

Therefore, the process-oriented layout is the strategy that focuses on higher varieties but lower volumes of production.

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What does the term “posting charges” refer to in hotel accounting?
A.
mailing bills to corporate clients for hotel expenses incurred by their employees
B.
creating a statement of all records of payments made to hotel suppliers
C.
charging guest accounts with the day’s room charges
D.
charging a guest’s account for bills incurred in restaurants
E.
creating a summary of all costs incurred in restaurants

Answers

Final answer:

In hotel accounting, “posting charges” refers to the practice of updating guest accounts with any new charges incurred during their hotel stay, such as room rates and amenities used, ensuring these expenses are accounted for when the guest settles their bill.

Explanation:

The term “posting charges” in hotel accounting typically refers to the process of charging guest accounts with the day’s room charges or other expenses such as bills incurred in restaurants. This involves updating the guests’ accounts in the hotel’s management system to reflect any new charges that have been generated during their stay, for instance, room rates, mini-bar consumption, room service, and other amenities or services used by the guest. The goal of posting charges is to ensure that all expenses incurred by a guest are accounted for and may be settled upon their departure.

Posting charges is not simply mailing bills or creating summary statements; it is an accounting procedure that directly impacts the financial status of both the guest and the hotel. As such, it is a vital part of the balance of payments within the hotel as it contributes to the hotel’s revenue and affects the accuracy of the hotel’s balance sheet.

Which skill would a public relations manager require the most?
A.
analytic skills
B.
math skills
C.
multitasking skills
D.
report writing skills

Answers

The answer is C multitasking skill

Answer:

Multitasking skills

Explanation:

Although in the brain, multitasking is not really possible. It can theoretically be done, by thought. I would say multitasking skills.

The most popular presentation software is _____.

PowerPoint
Flash
Timeslips
None of the above

Answers

The most popular presentation software is PowerPoint

True or False: Using specific position titles in ICS helps to describe the responsibilities of the position.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:Using specific position titles in ICS helps to describe the responsibilities of the position.

Answer: Using specific position titles in ICS helps to describe the responsibilities of the position. TRUE

Explanation:

Coordinating the effective use of all available resources is not easy. You need to formalize a management and operation structure that provides direction, effectiveness and efficiency to the response. The Incident Command System, practiced in everyday work, is the organizational tool to establish that structure.

All incidents, regardless of their magnitude and complexity, must have only one Commander of the Incident. This is the one who assumes the responsibility of the actions at the scene until the command is transferred to another person.

The structure would have:

Commander of the incident. (Chief of planning, chief of operations, chief of logistics, chief of administration.)Security officer.Public information officer.Liaison Officer.

Choose the option that best matches the description given.

When a person is developeing a plan, he must understand the ___or what he is selling.

Product
marketing
promotion

Answers

I think it is product

Answer:

Product

Explanation:

When a person is developeing a plan, he must understand the product or what he is selling.

_____ is the amount of information a communication medium can carry and the extent to which the medium enables the sender and receiver to reach a common understanding.

Answers

Answer:

Information richness.

Explanation:

Information richness is the amount of information a communication medium can carry and the extent to which the medium enables the sender and receiver to reach a common understanding. This is the correct answer to your question.

Hope this helps!!!

Kyle.

Mattel wanted to determine if a new toy would appeal to preschoolers, so it put six 4-year-olds in a room with several toys and waited to see which ones they played with. what form of research is this?

Answers

Experimental research.

Mattel used observational research to determine if a new toy would appeal to preschoolers by watching which toys they chose to play with in a controlled setting.

Mattel's method of determining if a new toy would appeal to preschoolers by observing six 4-year-olds in a room with several toys to see which ones they played with is an example of observational research. This form of research involves watching and recording behaviors in a natural or controlled setting without interference or intervention by the researcher. It's commonly used in psychology and marketing to understand how individuals interact with products or environments naturally, providing insights into preferences, behaviors, and developmental stages.

During the purchase phase for a new car, Larry creates a _____ that includes Chrysler 300 and Toyota Avalon, but does not include Hyundai Azera.

Answers

Answer:

Consideration chart.

Hope this helps!

Final answer:

In the scenario described, Larry is creating a 'consideration set'. This includes brands or products he considers acceptable for purchase, in this case, the Chrysler 300 and Toyota Avalon but not the Hyundai Azera.

Explanation:

During the purchase phase for a new car, Larry is creating what is known as a consideration set. A consideration set is a group of brands that a consumer would consider acceptable from among all the brands of which he or she is aware in the product class. Larry's consideration set includes the Chrysler 300 and the Toyota Avalon, but it does not include the Hyundai Azera likely because he does not find this option suitable or meeting his criteria for purchase. The process of creating a consideration set is a crucial part of the decision-making process in purchasing a new product.

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The capital and financial account is the record of​ _____ minus us investment abroad.

Answers

Answer: The capital and financial account is the record of​ the United States minus us investment abroad.

Explanation: This account will record the balance of all payments for a country's international transactions with the rest of the world. The transactions are recorded in two different accounts, the current account and the capital and financial account.

The average population growth rate for developed nations is _____. 0.7 percent 0.5 percent 1.5 percent 0.9 percent

Answers

Answer: 0.5%

Explanation:

Answer:

0.5%

Explanation:

Different firms embrace different goals. consequently, these goals affect the pricing strategy. pricing of a company's products and services should support and allow the firm to reach its overall goals. in this activity, you will be asked to differentiate between pricing orientations. each firm embraces objectives that management believes will make the firm more successful. these specific objectives usually reflect how the firm intends to grow. do managers want it to grow by increasing profits, increasing sales, decreasing competition, or building customer satisfaction? these questions are answered by a firm's choice of pricing strategy.

Answers

First my acurring great costumer service to be able to increase sales and get involved for pricing ..Sufucit increment of sales would come after..

Based on the specific objectives of these companies, the way their managers want them to grow are:

Movie Theater = Sales orientation. Grocery Store = Competitor orientation. Shoe company = Profit orientation. Golf course = Customer orientation.

How do companies try to grow their companies?

Movie theaters will try to grow their company by increasing sales therefore they will offer attractive packages and facilities.

Grocery stores on the other hand, sell goods that are highly competitive and so they will try to limit their competition.

Show companies have a profit orientation because they have a brand and golf courses will try to work on customer satisfaction as their growth comes from the number of people who patronize them.

Find out more on growing a business at https://brainly.com/question/1621812.

• Your bags are packed for a family vacation to Jamaica, and you leave in three days. There is no way that you can get a refund since you purchased
your airfare and hotel through a special offer on a travel website. Your co-worker calls out of work for one week, saying her child has the flu and she
can't come to work because she has no one to watch her child. Your supervisor says you have to cover that co-worker's shift AGAIN for the fourth time
in two months. Unfortunately, if you cover the shift you will miss your vacation, and you will lose the money you spent on it.
How would you manage this job conflict, and why? Do you:
• Avoid your supervisor and call out sick
• Collaborate with your supervisor to come up with a solution
• Accommodate your supervisor and skip your vacation

Answers

Collaborate with your supervisor to come up with a solution so that you can explain the situation and you wont have to decide yourself.

Hope this helps chu

Have a great day

Suppose that at some point the spot exchange rate is equal to 100 yen per one u.s. dollar, while the interest rate in dollars is 6% and the interest rate in yen is 1%. what is the approximate forward rate that is consistent with this situation

Answers

Answer: A 95.3 yen per dollar

The approximate forward rate consistent with this situation is approximately 95.28 yen per U.S. dollar.

To find the approximate forward rate consistent with the given situation, we can use the interest rate parity (IRP) formula. Interest rate parity states that the forward exchange rate is determined by the spot exchange rate and the interest rates in the respective currencies.

The interest rate parity formula is as follows:

Forward Rate = Spot Rate * (1 + Foreign Interest Rate) / (1 + Domestic Interest Rate)

In this case:

Spot Rate (yen per dollar) = 100 yen per dollar

Foreign Interest Rate (yen) = 1%

Domestic Interest Rate (dollar) = 6%

Now, let's plug these values into the formula:

Forward Rate = 100 * (1 + 0.01) / (1 + 0.06)

Forward Rate ≈ 100 * 1.01 / 1.06

Forward Rate ≈ 95.28 yen per dollar

So, the approximate forward rate consistent with this situation is approximately 95.28 yen per U.S. dollar.

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What is software piracy?
A.
converting web pages into ciphertext
B.
stealing someone else’s private data
C.
unauthorized access of computer data
D.
unauthorized copying of computer programs

Answers

Answer:

it's B

Explanation:

Allow me to clarify:

according to Google

software piracy is the illegal copying, distribution, or use of software

Answer:

D. unauthorized copying of computer programs

Explanation:

Piracy is done a lot with movies, software, games, etc. Anything sold for a price and is downloaded for free by a consumer is pirated.

If a manufacturer has a shortage of a popular product what will likely happen to the price of the product

Answers

Answer: The price of the popular product will increase.

Explanation:

Since it is stated that the product is popular. It means that it has vaule to most therefore when the price increases most will still buy as long as it is in reason.

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Probably simple math. 20 points. plzzz help me quick!!! 2, 6, 18, 54,.... Find the common ratio of the given sequence, and write an exponential function which represents the sequence. Use n = 1, 2, 3, ...A)3; f(n) = 2(3)n-1B.) 1/3; f(x) = 2(3)n-1C) 3; f(n) = 2(1/3)n-1D). 1/3; f(n) = 2(1/3)n-1 Tyrell disregards his academic failures and blames others for his problems. tyrell's teachers should: Please Help ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 10 POINTS! THANKS why blood capillary walls differ from veins and arteries Which question is being answered by the adverb modifier in the sentence below: Her blue eyes sparkled brilliantly in the sunlight. a. Where? c. In what way? b. When? d. How much? A rectangular painting has a diagonal measure of 26 inches and an area of 240 square inches. Use the formula for the area of a rectangle and the Pythagorean theorem to find the length and width of the painting 20 Points PLEASE Hep .Factorize this h(t) = -16x^+72x( negative 16 squared plus 72x ) 0.001y^12 as a monomial Which of the following describes fat utilization during physical activity?a. fat that is stored closest to the exercising muscle is oxidized first resulting in 'spot reduction'b. fat represents the major fuel source during sustained, moderate activityc. fat oxidation makes more of a contribution as the intensity of the exercise increasesd. fat is burned in higher quantities during short, high intensity exercises than prolonged, low intensity exercises Describe three techniques commonly used to generate ideas. The image shows a type of stress.Which type of fault occurs when rock is subjected to this type of stress?hangingnormalreversestrike-slip What has to happen for the supreme court to hear a case from a district court What process in human body cells transfers the energy stored in a grilled cheese sandwich to ATP? Thoreaus main objection to the American government is that The polygon angle sum theorem states that the sum of the measures of the interior angles of an n-gon isn-2/180(n-1) 180180/n-1(n-2) 180 I ONLY GOT ONE SHOT SO PLS HELP, IM STUPID! ANSWER IF YOU KNOW IT. OR AT LEAST TAKE A LOOK!!!!!!!! ( 2 QUESTIONS)1. A rectangular trampoline measures 15 meters by 18 meters. A pad of constant width is placed around the trampoline so that the total area is 340 square meters.What is the width of the pad?MY GUESS IS 1 METER2. Use the quadratic formula.2x^25x9=0Enter the solutions, in simplified radical form, in the boxes.x = or x = Rotate 90 clockwise about (0, 0) and translate 3 units right. Determine which rectangle was transformed to result in rectangle E. A) rectangle A B) rectangle B C) rectangle C D) rectangle D The table shows the weights, in kilograms, of 8 polar bears. 453553 471358467262352364What is the mean weight of the polar bears?