A bicycle lock has a four-digit code. The possible digits, 0 through 9, cannot be repeated. What is the probability that the lock code will begin with the number 5? . What is the probability that the lock code will not contain the number 0? .

Answers

Answer 1
First let's find the number of the elements in the sample space, that is the total number of codes that can be produced.

The first digit is any of {0, 1, 2...,9}, that is 10 possibilities
the second digit is any of the remaining 9, after having picked one. 
and so on...

so in total there are 10*9*8*7 = 5040 codes.

a. What is the probability that the lock code will begin with 5?

Lets fix the first number as 5. Then there are 9 possibilities for the second digit, 8 for the third on and 7 for the last digit.

Thus, there are 1*9*8*7=504 codes which start with 5.

so 

P(first digit is five)=[tex] \frac{n(first -digit- is- 5)}{n(all-codes)}= \frac{1*9*8*7 }{10*9*8*7 }= \frac{1}{10}=0.1 [/tex]

b. What is the probability that the lock code will not contain the number 0? 

from the set {0, 1, 2...., } we exclude 0, and we are left with {1, 2, ...9}

from which we can form in total 9*8*7*6 codes which do not contain 0.

P(codes without 0)=n(codes without 0)/n(all codes)=(9*8*7*6)/(10*9*8*7)=6/10=0.6

Answer:

0.1 ; 0.6
Answer 2

The probability that the lock code will begin with the number 5 is:

0.1

The probability that the lock code will not contain the number 0 is:

0.6

What is Probability?

This refers to the use of permutations to find the possible occurrence of events.

The total number of elements is 10

Hence, the total codes is 5040.

P(five)= n(first number)/n(all codes)= 1/10= 0.1

Next,

P(codes without zero)= n(codes without zero)/n(all codes)

(9*8*7*6)/(10*9*8*7)=6/10=0.6

=0.6

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Related Questions

if g (x)= x^2-5, where does the graph g (x) cross the x-axis?

Answers

the graph crosses the x axis  where  g(x) = 0 , so:-

x^2 - 5 = 0
x^2 = 5
x =  sqrt5 or -sqrt5

so grapg corosses the x axis at (-sqrt5,0) and (sqrt5, 0)

please simplify 9/3-2i.

Answers

3-2i is as far as you can simplify
i = sqrt -1

Multiply by 3+2i/3+2i

combine: 9(3+2i)/(3−2i)(3+2i)

foil: 9(3+2i)/3⋅3+3(2i)−2i⋅3−2i(2i)

simplify: 9(3+2i)/9−4i^2
               9(3+2i)/9+4
              9(3+2i)/13
               27+18i/13
Divide each term in the numerator by the denominator.

27/13+18i/13 = answer

Sally has 5 red​ flags, 3 green​ flags, and 4 white flags. how many 12​-flag signals can she run up a flag​ pole

Answers

To solve for the total number of 12 – flag signals Sally can make, we need to make use of the formula:

total flags = d! / (a! b! c!)

Where,

d = is the number of flags to create a signal = 12

a = number of red flags = 5

b = number of green flags = 3

c = number of white flags = 4

We can observe from the equation that the individual number of flags is factored out (or divided from) that is because all the 5 red flags are similar, all the 3 flags are similar and all 4 flags are similar.

Going back into the equation, by substituting and calculating:

total flags = 12! / (5! 3! 4!)

total flags = 27,720

 

Therefore there are about 27,720 different 12-flags signals.

Complete the equation of variation where y varies inversely as x and y = 0.125 when x = 8.

Answers

Complete the equation of variation where y varies inversely as x and y = 0.125
when x=8

Tiana takes 3 hours to drive to the coast without stopping. How many minutes will it take her to reach the coast if she stops to ready for 20 minutes

Answers

60 minutes in an hour

3 x 60 = 180 minutes

 180 +20 = 200 minutes total

Does anyone know how to do this problem? Thanks.

Answers

see picture for answer

What is the monthly payment for $280000 mortgage with an interest of 6% compounded monthly for 20 years?

Answers

The formula of the present value of an annuity ordinary is
Pv=pmt [(1-(1+r/k)^(-kn))÷(r/k)]
Pv present value 280000
PMT monthly payment?
R interest rate 0.06
K compounded monthly 12
N time 20 years
Solve the formula for PMT
PMT=pv÷[(1-(1+r/k)^(-kn))÷(r/k)]
PMT=280,000÷((1−(1+0.06÷12)^(
−12×20))÷(0.06÷12))
=2,006.01

Choose the correct simplification of (5x3 − 5x − 8) + (2x3 + 4x + 2).

Answers

(5x^3-5x-8)+(2x^3+4x+2)
7x^3-x-6

Answer:

7x^3+x+6

Step-by-step explanation:

Its answer choice A on a test.

According to the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, how many roots exist for the polynomial function?

(9x + 7)(4x + 1)(3x + 4) = 0

Answers

The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra states that a polynomial function of degree n, has n roots, Real or Complex.

The polynomial function f(x)=(9x + 7)(4x + 1)(3x + 4) is a third degree polynomial, expressed in factored form.

f has 3 linear (first degree) factors, so 3 roots, which are -7/9, -1/4 and -4/3.

Answer: 3 roots

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the differnce between union and intersection in math

Answers

Union includes everything whether in common or not while intersection only includes elements in common

Final answer:

Union and intersection are two operations used in set theory to combine sets or find common elements.

Explanation:

Union and intersection are two operations used in set theory. In mathematics, a set is a collection of distinct objects. The union of two sets A and B, denoted by A ∪ B, is the set that contains all the elements that are in either A or B or in both. The intersection of two sets A and B, denoted by A ∩ B, is the set that contains all the elements that are common to both A and B.

For example, let's consider two sets: A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {2, 3, 4}. The union of A and B is {1, 2, 3, 4}, as it contains all the elements from both sets. The intersection of A and B is {2, 3}, as those are the elements that are common to both sets.

What is the sum of the integers between the square root of 12 and 40?

Answers

1.

the closest perfect squares of 12 are 9 and 16, 

that is 9<12<16

so 
[tex] \sqrt{9}\ \textless \ \sqrt{12}\ \textless \ \sqrt{16} [/tex]

[tex]3\ \textless \ \sqrt{12}\ \textless 4[/tex]

this means, [tex]\sqrt{12}[/tex] is  3 point something...


2.

similarly 

36<40<49

so

[tex] \sqrt{36}\ \textless \ \sqrt{40}\ \textless \ \sqrt{49} [/tex]

[tex]6\ \textless \ \sqrt{40}\ \textless \ 7[/tex]

which means [tex] \sqrt{40}[/tex] is 6 point something...

3. 

the sum of the integers between the square root of 12 and 40 is the sum of 4, 5 and 6, since 4 is the smallest integer after root 12, and 6 the greatest integer to before root of 40.


Answer: 15

Write the event as set of outcomes. We flip three coins and obtain more tails than heads.

Answers

H H H
H H T
H T H
T H H
T T T 1
T T H 2
T H T 3
H T T 4
----------

NEED AN ANSWER ASAP
Figure ABCD is a rectangle with point A (−2, 5). What rule would rotate the figure 90° clockwise?
A. (x,y)→(y,−x)
B. (x,y)→(y,x)
C. (x,y)→(−y,x)
D. (x,y)→(−y,−x)

Answers

A. (x,y) - (y,-x) is the rule to rotate the figure 90 degrees clockwise.

Answer:

A. [tex](x,y)\rightarrow (y,-x)[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that figure ABCD is a rectangle with point A (−2, 5). We are asked to choose the rule that would rotate the figure 90° clockwise.

We know that rule of rotating a figure 90 degrees clockwise is: [tex](x,y)\rightarrow (y,-x)[/tex]

Upon looking at our given choices we can see that option A is the correct choice.

After rotating our given point 90 degree clockwise, the coordinates of point A would be:

[tex](-2,5)\rightarrow (5,--2)=(5,2)[/tex]

How many different sums can be made with a penny nickel dime quarter?

Answers

1 coin is 4 ways
2 coins is 4*3 ways
3 coins is 4*3*2 ways
4 coins is 4*3*2*1 ways

so total is 4+12+24+24=64 sums

Are the two functions parallel, perpendicular, the same equation, or none of these choices? -x-3y= -18 9x-3y= -27

Answers

They are perpendicular. If you normalize both functions into y=ax + b form, you get:

-x-3y=-18 => -3y = -18+x => y= 6 - 1/3 x
9x-3y=-27 -> -3y = -27-9x => y= 9 + 3 x

Just comparing the slopes, you see they are -1/3 and 3, which are each other's negative reciprokes. Negative reciprocal slopes are perpendicular.

I don't know how to do this

Answers

All you do is plug the x coordinate of a pair (the one on the left) in for x in the equation, and plug the y coordinate of the pair (the one on the right) for y and solve! If the answer is the same on both sides, it works for the equation. Hope that helps! Just comment if you don't get it.
Just replace the values of x : 9, -2, -8, 2 in the given equation y = 5x - 3 to obtain the corresponding values of y.
x = 9, y = 5(9) -3 = 42 -> Yes
x = -2, y = 5(-2) - 3 = -13 -> Yes
x = -8, y = 5(-8) - 3 = -43 -> No
x = 2, y = 5(2) - 3 = 7 -> No Hope it helped!

(05.01 LC)

The graph shows the number of sprays an automatic air freshener dispenses, y, in x minutes

Which expression can be used to calculate the rate per minute at which the air freshener dispenses sprays?
fraction 30 over 2
fraction 2 over 30
fraction 30 over 8
fraction 8 over 30

Answers

the first dot is on 2 for number of sprays and 30 for time

so the expression would be number of sprays over time so 2 over 30

2/30 that would reduce to 1/15 meaning each spray happens every 15 minutes

In this exercise we have to interpret the reported graph of an increasing linear function, we find that:

Letter B

Recalling the concepts of an increasing linear function as:

Linear functions happen those whose diagram is a straight line. A linear function has the following form. y = f(x) = a + bx. A linear function bear individual independent changing and individual dependent changeable. The independent changeable is x and the helpless changing happen y.

With this explanation we have:

Expression would be number of sprays over time so 2 over 30, will be equal to:

[tex]30/2=15[/tex]

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Someone please help, I'm stuck!

From the table below, determine whether the data shows an exponential function. Explain why or why not.

x: 3, 1, -1, -3
y: 1, 2, 3, 4

(A) No; the domain values are at regular intervals and the range values have a common sum 1.
(B) No; the domain values are not at regular intervals.
(C) Yes; the domain values are at regular intervals and the range values have a common factor 2.
(D) Yes; the domain values are at regular intervals and the range values have a common sum 1.

Answers

If you plot all the points, you'll see that they lie on the same straight line. Therefore the function is not exponential. 

In terms of the context of your answer choices, the final answer is choice A. The domain values are at regular intervals (in this case 2) while the range values increment by the same value as well (1 in this case).

The length of time to complete a door assembly on an automobile factory assembly line is normally distributed with a mean of 6.7 minutes and a standard deviation of 2.2 minutes. for a door selected at random, what is the probability the assembly time will be:

a.5 minutes or less?

b.10 minutes or more?

c.between 5 and 10 minutes?

Answers

We need to work out the z-value of each question to work out the probability

Question a)

We have
X = 5 minutes
The mean, μ = 6.7 minutes
Standard deviation, σ = 2.2 minutes
z-score = (X - μ) / σ = (5 - 6.7) / 2.2 = -0.77

We want to find the probability of z < -0.77 so we read the z-table for the value of z on the left of -0.77 we have the probability P(z< -0.77) = 0.2206

The table is attached in picture 1 below

The probability of assembly time less than 5 minutes is 0.2206 = 22.06%

Question b)

z-score = (10-5) / 2.2 = 2.27

Reading the z-table for P(z<2.27) = 0.9884
The table reading is shown in the second picture below

The probability the assembly time will be less than 10 minutes is 0.9884

We can use this information to find the probability of the assembly time will be more than 10 minutes  = 1 - 0.9884 = 0.0116 = 1.16%

Question c)

The value of z between 5 minutes and 10 minutes is

P(-0.77<z<2.27) = P(z<2.27) - P(z< -0.77)
P(-0.77<z<2.27) = 0.9884 - 0.2206 = 0.7678 = 76.78%


the sum of two numbers is 15 one number is twice as large as the second number what are the tw numbers which let statement would you use

Answers

x +2x =15

3x=15

x=15/3

x=5

2x=2*5=10

10+5=15

the two numbers are 5 & 10

The perimeter of a rectangular slab of concrete is 24 meters. If the length of the
rectangular slab is 2 meters longer than its width, what is the width of the slab?
Answers:
A) 5 meters
B) 6 meters
C) 7 meters
D) 8 meters
The answer is 5 meters but i don't know how to get that. HELP

Answers

the perimeter = 2*length + 2*width  = 2L + 2W = 24

also as length = width + 2 we can write the equation L = W+2

now replace the L in the first equation by W+2, we get:-

2(W+2) + 2W = 24

solve for W:-

2W + 4 + 2W = 24
4W = 24-4 = 20

W = 20/4 = 5

width = 5 meters.

The width of the slab is 5 meters which is correct option(A).

What is perimeter of rectangle?

Perimeter of rectangle is defined as addition the lengths of the rectangle's four sides.

Let length of slab is L, width is W,

The perimeter of a rectangular slab = 24

2(length) + 2(width)  = 2L + 2W = 24

If the length of the rectangular slab is 2 meters longer than its width

= width + 2

So, the equation L = W+2

Now substitute, L= W+2 in equatioin of perimeter,

2(W+2) + 2W = 24

2W + 4 + 2W = 24

4W = 24-4 = 20

W = 20/4 = 5

W = 5

Hence, the width of the slab is 5 meters.

Learn more about Perimeter of rectangle

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A person is standing exactly 36 ft from a telephone pole. There is a 30 degree angle of elevation from the ground to the top of the pole. What is the height of the pole?

Answers

A person stands at point A. BC is a telephone pole.

[tex]tanA = \frac{BC}{AB} \ \ \to \ \\BC = AB * tanA = 36 * \frac{ \sqrt{3} }{3} =12 \sqrt{3} \approx 20.78 \ ft. [/tex]

By using the tangent function in trigonometry, we find that the height of the telephone pole is approximately 20.78 feet. This was calculated using the given angle of elevation and the distance from the pole.

To find the height of the telephone pole, we can use trigonometry, specifically the tangent function. The tangent of an angle in a right triangle is the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side.

Given:

Distance from the person to the base of the pole (adjacent side) = 36 ftAngle of elevation from the ground to the top of the pole = 30 degrees

We know that:

tan(30°) = opposite / adjacent

So,

tan(30°) = height / 36 ft

From a trigonometric table or calculator, tan(30°) ≈ 0.5774.

We can set up the equation as:

0.5774 = height / 36 ft

Solving for the height of the pole:

height = 0.5774 * 36 ftheight ≈ 20.78 ft

Therefore, the height of the pole is approximately 20.78 feet.

Find the area of a regular hexagon with a perimeter of 42 feet. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. Select one: a. 128.1 units2 b. 256.2 units2 c. 42.7 units2 d. 21.35 units2

Answers

A regular hexagon consists of 6 equilateral triangles
Each triangle has base 42/6 = 7 feet
Height of each triangle  7 * sqrt3/2 = 3.5 sqrt3
Area of 1 triangle  =  3.5^2 sqrt3

area of hexagon = 6 * 3.5^2 sqrt3  =   73.5 sqrt3  or 127.3 sq feet to nearest tenth
I actually got an answer around 127, so it should be A

Which of the following show the factored equivalent of f(x) = (2x2 +7x + 3)(x - 3) and its zeros?

f(x) = (x + 5)(x + 7)(x - 3); -5, -7, 3

f(x) = (x + 3)(2x + 1)(x - 3); -3, -0.5, 3

f(x) = (x + 5)(x + 7)(x - 3); 5, 7, -3

f(x) = (x + 3)(2x + 1)(x - 3); 3, 0.5, -3

Answers

The second answer.  f(x)=(2x+1)(x+3)(x-3)

Final answer:

The factored equivalent of [tex]f(x) = (2x^2 +7x + 3)(x - 3)[/tex] is f(x) = (x + 3)(2x + 1)(x - 3), and its zeros are -3, -0.5, and 3.

Explanation:

The factored equivalent of the polynomial f(x) = (2x2 +7x + 3)(x - 3) and its zeros can be determined by factoring [tex]2x^2 + 7x + 3[/tex]. We notice that this quadratic can be factored into (2x + 1)(x + 3). Therefore, when we include the (x - 3) term, we get the fully factored form,

f(x) = (2x + 1)(x + 3)(x - 3). To find the zeros, we set each factor equal to zero:

2x + 1 = 0 gives a zero of -0.5;

x + 3 = 0 gives a zero of -3; and,

x - 3 = 0 gives a zero of 3. Thus, the correct answer is

f(x) = (x + 3)(2x + 1)(x - 3); -3, -0.5, 3.

If two tangent segments to a circle share a common endpoint outside a circle, then the two segments are

Answers

If two tangent segments to a circle share a common endpoint outside a circle, then the two segments are congruent. This is according to the intersection of two tangent theorem. The theorem states that  given a circle, if X is any point within outside the circle and if Y and Z are points such that XY and XZ are tangents to the circle, then XY is equal to XZ.

 

Final answer:

Two tangent segments to a circle that share a common endpoint outside the circle are congruent, meaning they have the same length. This is a fundamental concept in circle geometry, illustrating the unique properties of tangents and their interactions with circles.

Explanation:

If two tangent segments to a circle share a common endpoint outside a circle, then the two segments are congruent. This means the lengths of the two tangent segments from the common external point to their respective points of tangency on the circle are equal. This concept is important in the study of circle geometry, as it helps in understanding relationships between tangents and circles.

A tangent to a circle is a line that touches the circle at exactly one point, ensuring it does not cross the circle at that touchpoint. This property of tangents being congruent when they share an external point is proven using the properties of right triangles and the fact that tangents from a point outside the circle to the circle are perpendicular to the radius at the point of tangency.

An example of this concept in action is if you draw two tangents from a single point outside of the circle to any two points on the circle's boundary, the segments of these tangents from the external point to the points of tangency will have the same length.

In rectangle JKLM, angle JML is 3x - 15. Find the value of x.

Answers

All angles of a rectangle are right angles.
Right angles measure up to 90 degrees.
JML is also a right angle which means 3x - 15 is equal to 90

3x - 15 = 90
3x = 105
x = 35

Which method of reasoning reaches a general conclusion on the basis of a number of observations that form a pattern?

deductive reasoning
inductive reasoning
complementary reasoning
supplementary reasoning

Answers

I would say deductive. It means to deduce a conclusion from the observations, data, evidence, etc ...

Answer:

Deductive reasoning

Step-by-step explanation:

Deductive reasoning can be defined as the process of reasoning based on premises to reach a specific conclusion.

So, in this case, the statement indicate a method of reasoning based on a number of observations that can lead to a conclusion. That's just deductive reasoning, because those number of observations form the system of premises, from which a deductive logic is developed to get to the conclusion.

Therefore, the right answer is the first choicem, deductive reasoning.

$15 represents 20% of the spending money Arie is saving for camp this summer. What is the total amount of money she hopes to take to camp?

Answers

20% of camp spending money = 15

0.20x = 15
x = 15 / 0.20
x = 75 <==

Answer: $75

Step-by-step explanation: i got it right on my quiz

The word that best describes two acute angles of a right triangle is:
inductive.
supplementary.
vertical.
complementary.

Answers

Complementary angles equal to 90 degrees. A right triangle is 90 degrees. Two acute angles must equal to 90 degrees in a right triangle. 

So, the angle is the fourth choice, complementary. 

I think is complementary but i'm not sure

The survey of study habits and attitudes (ssha) is a psychological test that measures the motivation, attitude, and study habits of college students. scores range from 0 to 200 and follow (approximately) a normal distribution with mean 115 and standard deviation 25. you suspect that incoming freshmen at your school have a mean μ which is different from 115 because they are often excited yet anxious about entering college. to test your suspicion, you decide to test the hypotheses h0: μ = 115 versus ha: μ ≠ 115. you give the ssha to 25 incoming freshmen and find their mean score to be 116.2. what is the value of the test statistic?

Answers

Final answer:

The value of the test statistic in this scenario is 0.24, calculated using the z-score formula based on the provided sample mean, population mean, standard deviation, and sample size.

Explanation:

The value of the test statistic for a hypothesis testing can be calculated using the formula for the z-score, which is (sample mean - population mean) / (standard deviation / √sample size). In this case, given that the sample mean is 116.2, the population mean is 115, the standard deviation is 25, and the sample size is 25 students, the test statistic can be calculated as follows:

(116.2 - 115) / (25 / √25)

This computation yields a z-score of:

(1.2) / (25 / 5)

(1.2) / 5 = 0.24.

Therefore, the value of the test statistic is 0.24.

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