According to the stoichiometry of the given chemical equation, 7.64 grams of NaCl is formed.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
As per the equation, 268.9 grams copper chloride gives 137 g so 15 g copper chloride will give 15×137/268.9=7.64 g.
Learn more about chemical equation,here:
https://brainly.com/question/28294176
#SPJ2
Which substance is the reducing agent in this reaction? 2KMnO4+3Na2SO3+H2O→2MnO2+3Na2SO4+2KOH
An experiment requires that each student use an 8.5 cm length of magnesium ribbon. How many students can do the experiment if there is a 570 cm length of magnesium ribbon available?
In the particular experiment, each student uses 8.5 cm of ribbon.
The total length of the Mg ribbon present is 570 cm
so to find how many students can use the ribbon
number of students = total length of the ribbon / length each student uses
number of students = 570 cm / 8.5 cm/student = 67. 1 students
since it should be a whole number it should be 67
therefore 67 students can use the ribbon
What cannot be changed by turning 100 grams of ice into water?
a. mass
b. phase
c. volume
d. density
Which fat is most likely a solid at room temperature?
one that is saturated
one that is unsaturated
one with double bonds
one that contains no hydrogen
Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When a fat contains high proportion of fatty acid molecules which have no double bonds then it is known as a saturated fat.
For example, animal fats are mostly saturated.
Fats which are solid at room temperature are known as solid fats. Butter, beef fat etc are all solid at room temperature. Most of the animal food gives solid fats.
Thus, we can conclude that saturated fat is most likely a solid at room temperature.
Saturated fats are the most likely to be solid at room temperature.
Explanation:In chemistry, fats are classified as saturated or unsaturated based on their chemical structure and characteristics. Saturated fats are most likely to be solid at room temperature. They have single bonds between carbon atoms and are saturated with hydrogen atoms. An example of a saturated fat that is solid at room temperature is butter.
On the other hand, unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds between carbon atoms, which causes them to have a liquid consistency at room temperature. Examples of unsaturated fats include vegetable oils and olive oil.
To summarize, the fat most likely to be solid at room temperature is a saturated fat.
Learn more about Fats here:https://brainly.com/question/34289063
#SPJ12
Which of the following is a density-independent factor?
a.
disease
b.
predation
c.
natural disasters
d.
stress
The answer is; C
Natural disasters occur independently of whether a population is densely populated or sparsely populated. The other options are dependent on population density. The higher the population, the higher the stress levels due to increased competition for resources. Disease also spreads rapidly in dense populations than sparse populations. Rate of predation also depends on densities of predator and prey populations.
Help me please!!
It is not possible to separate _____ by physical means.
a)Mixtures
b)Salt Water
c)Solutions
d)Compounds
What kind of bond is created by a weak electrical attraction between polar molecules
your answer is hydrogen bond.
Which kind of substance accepts an electron pair?
base
hydroxide ion
acid
alkali
Answer : The correct option is Acid.
Explanation :
Acid : Acids are those which accepts an electron-pairs.Base : Bases are those which donates ab electron-pairs.Alkali : It is a base that dissolves in water. It is basically a base and the pH greater than 7.Hydroxide ion : It is a poly-atomic ion which is negatively charged.Therefore, the acid is a substance which accepts an electron-pair.
How many pints are in 53 gallons'?
1.Build or draw the Lewis structure for each of the molecules listed below.
H2O, NH3, CH4, CO2
2.Build or draw a model of each of the Lewis structures using any of the materials listed above. Here are the steps:
a. For each molecule, represent each element with a spherical (ball shaped) object.
b. Each single bond should be represented with a straight object, two straight objects should be used between two atoms to represent a double bond, and three straight objects should be used between two atoms represent a triple bond.
c. Remember that the lone pairs on the central atom take up space and play a role in determining the shape of the molecule. Represent each lone pair (nonbonded pairs of valence electrons) on the central atom with a nonbonded object. The bonds and lone pairs on the central atom should be spread apart as much as possible. See example in lesson as a reference.
For each of your molecular models, include a Lewis structure drawing or picture of your model. On your drawing or picture, include the following information:
1.What is the central atom?
2.How many atoms are bonded to the central atom?
3.How many lone pairs of electrons are on the central atom?
4.How many single bonds are there in this molecule?
5.How many multiple bonds (double and/or triple) are there in this molecule?
For each of your molecules, answer the following questions:
1.Determine the electronegativity between the atoms of each molecule.
2.Identify the bond as either ionic or covalent.
3.State whether the molecule is polar or non polar.
4.Identify the structure as having hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole moments or London dispersion forces (LDF).
The main answers in two lines:**H2O (Water):**- Central Atom: Oxygen (O)- Polar covalent bonds, polar molecule, exhibits hydrogen bonding.
**NH3 (Ammonia):**- Central Atom: Nitrogen (N)- Polar covalent bonds, polar molecule, exhibits hydrogen bonding.**CH4 (Methane):**
- Central Atom: Carbon (C)- Nonpolar covalent bonds, nonpolar molecule, exhibits London dispersion forces (LDF).
**CO2 (Carbon Dioxide):**
- Central Atom: Carbon (C)
- Polar covalent bonds, polar molecule, exhibits dipole-dipole moments.
**H2O (Water):**
1. Central Atom: Oxygen (O)
2. Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 hydrogen (H) atoms
3. Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 2 lone pairs
4. Single Bonds: 2 (O-H)
5. Multiple Bonds: None
Lewis Structure:
```
H H
\ /
O
```
1. Electronegativity: The electronegativity difference between O and H is significant, indicating a polar covalent bond.
2. Bond Type: Covalent
3. Polar or Nonpolar: Polar molecule
4. Forces: Water exhibits hydrogen bonding due to its polar nature.
**NH3 (Ammonia):**
1. Central Atom: Nitrogen (N)
2. Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 3 hydrogen (H) atoms
3. Lone Pairs on Central Atom: 1 lone pair
4. Single Bonds: 3 (N-H)
5. Multiple Bonds: None
Lewis Structure:
```
H
|
H-N-H
|
H
```
1. Electronegativity: The electronegativity difference between N and H is significant, indicating a polar covalent bond.
2. Bond Type: Covalent
3. Polar or Nonpolar: Polar molecule
4. Forces: Ammonia exhibits hydrogen bonding due to its polar nature.
**CH4 (Methane):**
1. Central Atom: Carbon (C)
2. Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 4 hydrogen (H) atoms
3. Lone Pairs on Central Atom: None
4. Single Bonds: 4 (C-H)
5. Multiple Bonds: None
Lewis Structure:
```
H
|
H-C-H
|
H
```
1. Electronegativity: The electronegativity difference between C and H is small, indicating a nonpolar covalent bond.
2. Bond Type: Covalent
3. Polar or Nonpolar: Nonpolar molecule
4. Forces: Methane exhibits London dispersion forces (LDF) due to its nonpolar nature.
**CO2 (Carbon Dioxide):**
1. Central Atom: Carbon (C)
2. Atoms Bonded to Central Atom: 2 oxygen (O) atoms
3. Lone Pairs on Central Atom: None
4. Single Bonds: 2 (C=O)
5. Multiple Bonds: 1 double bond (C=O)
Lewis Structure:
```
O
/ \
C O
\ /
```
1. Electronegativity: The electronegativity difference between C and O is significant, indicating a polar covalent bond.
2. Bond Type: Covalent
3. Polar or Nonpolar: Polar molecule
4. Forces: Carbon dioxide exhibits dipole-dipole moments due to its polar nature.
Keep in mind that the electronegativity differences and resulting bond types determine the polarity and types of intermolecular forces each molecule exhibits.
Learn more about Electronegativity here:
https://brainly.com/question/18258838
#SPJ6
Find the final pressure of gas at 150k. If the pressure of the gas is 210 kPa at 120 K.
Final answer:
apply Gay-Lussac's law (P1/T1 = P2/T2). Given P1 = 210 kPa and T1 = 120 K, the final pressure at T2 = 150 K is 262.5 kPa.
Explanation:
The student's question involves finding the final pressure of a gas after a temperature change, applying the Gay-Lussac's law, which states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature when the volume is kept constant. To solve this, we use the formula P1/T1 = P2/T2, where P1 and T1 are the initial pressure and temperature, and P2 and T2 are the final pressure and temperature.
Given:
P1 = 210 kPa (initial pressure)
T1 = 120 K (initial temperature)
T2 = 150 K (final temperature)
P2 is unknown (final pressure)
The formula rearranges to P2 = P1 × (T2/T1).
Step-by-step calculation:
P2 = 210 kPa × (150 K / 120 K)
P2 = 210 kPa × 1.25
P2 = 262.5 kPa
The final pressure of the gas at 150 K is 262.5 kPa.
4Fe + 3O2 2Fe2O3
1. Classify the reaction that occurred between the iron and oxygen.
2. What evidence was there that a reaction took place?
is there a difference between a homogenouos mixture of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas, and a sample of vapor? explain?
Which one of the following chemical formulas represents an organic molecule?
A.4H2O
B.H2SO4
C.CCl2F2
D.Al2O3
The answer is C.CCl2F2.
Which group contains an element that is liquid at stp?
In the periodic table, group 17 contains an element that is liquid at standard temperature and pressure.
What is periodic table?Periodic table is a tabular arrangement of elements in the form of a table. In the periodic table, elements are arranged according to the modern periodic law which states that the properties of elements are a periodic function of their atomic numbers.
It is called as periodic because properties repeat after regular intervals of atomic numbers . It is a tabular arrangement consisting of seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns called groups.
Elements present in the same group have same number of valence electrons and hence have similar properties while elements present in the same period show gradual variation in properties due to addition of one electron for each successive element in a period.
Learn more about periodic table,here:
https://brainly.com/question/11155928
#SPJ6
Which statement best relates to how the structure of a lipid influences the lipid’s function?
The ends of the lipid are attached to each other.
Lipids contain fatty acids and glycerol.
A lipid is made up of a long chain of phosphorus molecules.
A phospholipid has a charged head and an uncharged tail.
Answer:
A phospholipid has a charged head and an uncharged tail
Explanation:
because
Does xenon react with nitrogen and explain why
The structures within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell is what
Eukaryotic cells have specialized structures called organelles within the cytoplasm, such as mitochondria, ribosomes, and the cytoskeleton, each performing specific functions vital to the cell's life.
The structures within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell are called organelles. These membrane-bound structures are responsible for carrying out specific functions essential to the cell's life. For instance, ribosomes, which consist of a 60S and a 40S subunit that join to form an 80S ribosome during protein synthesis, are responsible for synthesizing proteins.
Eukaryotic cells contain organelles like mitochondria, which produce energy for the cell; endoplasmic reticulum, which synthesizes proteins and lipids; the Golgi apparatus, which modifies and packages proteins and lipids; vacuoles and lysosomes, which are involved in storage and waste disposal. Additionally, chloroplasts are key to photosynthesis in plant cells. These organelles are held together by a cytoskeleton made up of microtubules, actin micofilaments, and intermediate filaments, providing shape and enabling cellular movement and division.
The four fundamental types of organic molecules are nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, and Blank Space __________.
A.phosphates
B.nitrates
C.sulfates
D.carbohydrates
D. Carbohydrates
This is the fourth macro-molecule being described.
If this answer helped you, please vote me as brainliest!
The magnetic quality of ancient rocks is called
Which chemical process is associated with the lattice energy for sodium chloride?
NaCl(g) → Na+(g) + Cl-(g)
NaCl(s) + H2O(l) → Na+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Na(s) + 1/2 Cl2(g) → NaCl(s)
NaCl(s) → Na+(g) + Cl-(g)
Final answer:
The chemical process associated with the lattice energy for sodium chloride is represented by the reaction: NaCl(s) → Na+(g) + Cl-(g), highlighting the energy required to separate the ionic solid into gaseous ions.
Explanation:
The chemical process associated with the lattice energy for sodium chloride is the breakdown of solid NaCl in its constituent ions in the gas phase. The correct representation of this process is NaCl(s) → Na+(g) + Cl−(g). Lattice energy is a key concept in understanding the strength of the ionic bonds within a crystalline solid. It can be considered as the energy required to separate one mole of a solid ionic compound into its gaseous ions, which is an endothermic process. The lattice energy of sodium chloride (NaCl) is significant because it helps to explain the high melting and boiling points of ionic compounds, indicating strong interionic attractions within the lattice structure.
A closed loop through which current can flow is called a(n): ____________.
conductor
resistor
voltage source
circuit
A closed loop through which current can flow is called a circuit. It comprises conductors and usually includes components like resistors, which limit the flow of electric charge. Understanding electric circuits is key to using and designing electronic devices.
Explanation:A closed loop through which current can flow is called a circuit. This closed path is provided by conductors, such as metal wires, which connect a load to the terminals of a battery. The load can be a variety of devices, and it is generally represented as a zigzag symbol in circuit diagrams, which signifies a resistor. The resistor is a component that limits the flow of electric charge, and if multiple resistors are present, they affect the total or equivalent resistance of the circuit. A short circuit, on the other hand, is a low-resistance path directly between the terminals of a power source, which can bypass the intended circuitry and potentially cause damage.
Electric circuits are fundamental to modern electrical devices and systems. By understanding how circuits function and how components like resistors influence the flow of current, we can effectively design and troubleshoot these electric pathways.
Final answer:
A closed loop through which current can flow is called a circuit, which consists of a complete pathway for electricity enabled by conductors that connect components in a closed loop, often represented in schematics by specific symbols.
Explanation:
A closed loop through which current can flow is called a circuit. In the context of electrical engineering and physics, a circuit typically consists of conductors such as metal wires, which supply a path for electric current to flow. These conductors connect a voltage source, like a battery, to various elements like resistors, which regulate the flow of electric current. The battery is indicated by parallel lines, while the resistor is denoted by a zigzag symbol in schematic diagrams.
It's essential to understand that a circuit provides a complete, enclosed path for electricity to move. Without this closed path, current cannot flow effectively and the circuit would be considered 'open'. Electric circuits are the foundations upon which all modern electronic appliances operate, guiding electric charge through different components to perform work or relay information.
negative ions form when atoms___valence electrons
Which of the following type of rock formation is the LEAST likely to contain a fossil?
Limestone
Granite
Shale
Sandstone
Answer:
Granite
Explanation:
Fossil is a well preserved remains or traces of plant and animals. Fossil are found in various kind of rock. Usually in rocks that can create the necessary environment to conserve life. Rocks that has vital nutrient and conducive environment to nurture life contain fossils.
Granite is the only rocks least likely among the option that can harbor life and invariably contain fossil due to the mode of formation. Granite is an intrusive igneous rocks . Granite is formed from a molten liquid called magma .This magma solidify below the earth surface to form granite. The temperature were this rock form is usually high and it rarely support life. Plant and animal cannot strife in the kind of environment that produce granite because of the temperature therefore if this creature cannot live their, the remains can hardly be found.
Generally, granite cannot preserve fossils.
An unknown or changeable quantity is called a(n)...
An unknown and changeable quantity is known as an variable.
Explanation:There are two types of quantities:
Constant quantities:
Quantities which can not be changed by changing physical parameters and their value is normally known.
Variable quantities:
These quantities can be changed by changing the physical parameters or conditions. Due to which they are unknown for particular conditions and have to be measured.
help I will upvote!!!!!!!!!!!
Describe the path of food in the digestive system.
Which shows the correct relationship?
A.) Eo cell > 0 = nonspontaneous reaction
B.) Eo cell > 0 = spontaneous reaction
C.) Eo cell = 0 = nonspontaneous reaction
D.) Eo cell < 0 = spontaneous reaction
Answer: B.) [tex]E^0_{cell}[/tex] > 0 = spontaneous reaction
Explanation:
The standard emf of a cell is related to Gibbs free energy by following relation:
[tex]\Delta G=-nFE^0[/tex]
[tex]\Delta G[/tex] = gibbs free energy
n= no of electrons gained or lost
F= faraday's constant
[tex]E^0[/tex] = standard emf
when [tex]\Delta G[/tex]= +ve, reaction is non spontaneous
[tex]\Delta G[/tex]= -ve, reaction is spontaneous
[tex]\Delta G[/tex]= 0, reaction is in equilibrium
Thus reaction is spontaneous when [tex]E^0[/tex]= +ve
Thus reaction is non spontaneous when [tex]E^0[/tex]= -ve
Thus reaction is in equilibrium when [tex]E^0[/tex]= 0.
Will Upvote!
If the temperature changes in a chemical reaction, What has occurred?
A.There was no energy transfer.
B.Energy was transferred
C.Energy was destroyed
D.Energy was created
In a chemical reaction, if the temperature changes, it means that energy was transferred.
Explanation:In a chemical reaction, if the temperature changes, it means that energy was transferred. This is because chemical reactions involve the breaking and formation of chemical bonds, which requires energy.
For example, when a chemical reaction releases energy, the surroundings absorb that energy and the temperature of the surroundings increases. On the other hand, if a chemical reaction absorbs energy, the surroundings lose energy and the temperature of the surroundings decreases.
Therefore, the correct answer is B. Energy was transferred.
Write and balance the equation for the complete combustion of acetylene, C2H2. You do not need to include any phase symbols or energy changes.
The answer is:
2C₂H₂ + 5O₂ → 4CO₂ + 2H₂O
Further ExplanationIn chemistry, the equation of a reaction or chemical equation is that the symbolic writing of a reaction. The statement of the reagent is written to the left of the equation and so the statement of the merchandise is written to the proper. The coefficient written to the left of a statement could be a stoichiometric coefficient, which describes the quantity of that substance involved in an exceeding reaction relative to a different substance. The reaction equation was first made by the iatrochemist Jean Beguin in 1615. in an exceeding reaction equation, reagents and products are connected by different symbols. The symbol → is employed for one-way reactions, ⇆ for two-way reactions, and ⇌ equilibrium reactions.
The reaction might be an action that always produces interchange of chemical compounds. The initial compounds or compounds involved within the reaction are called reactants. Chemical reactions are usually characterized by chemical changes and can produce one or more products that typically have different characteristics from reactants. Classically, chemical reactions involve changes involving the movement of electrons within the formation and breaking of chemical bonds, although the final concept of chemical reactions can even be applied to the transformation of elementary particles like in nuclear reactions.
Chemical compounds are pure chemicals that encompass two or several elements that will be lessened into its constituent elements by chemical reactions. as an example, dihydrogen monoxide (water, H2O) could be a compound consisting of two hydrogen atoms for every oxygen atom. Generally, this comparison must be fixed thanks to its physical nature, not a comparison made by humans. Therefore, materials like brass, YBCO superconductors, "aluminum gallium arsenide" semiconductors, or chocolate are considered mixtures or alloys, not compounds. The characteristic of compounds is the presence of chemical formulas. The statement provides a ratio of atoms in an exceeding substance, and therefore the number of atoms in an exceedingly single-molecule (therefore the statement of ethene is C2H4 and not CH2. The statement doesn't specify whether the compound consists of molecules; as an example, binary compound (table salt, NaCl) could be a compound ionic.
Learn more
definition of chemical equation https://brainly.com/question/2416066
definition of Chemical compounds https://brainly.com/question/2416066
definition of The chemical reaction https://brainly.com/question/2416066
Details
Grade: High School
Subject: Chemistry
keywords: chemical equation
An electron in a hydrogen atom moves from level 3 to level 1. In a second hydrogen atom, an electron drops from level 2 to level 1. Which statement describes the most likely result?
The first atom emits light with more energy.
The second atom emits light with more energy.
The first and second atoms absorb energy without emitting light.
The first and second atoms emit light with the same amount of energy.
The correct option is this: THE FIRST ATOM EMITS LIGHT WITH MORE ENERGY.
In the question given above, the level 1 mentioned in the question refers to the ground state of the electrons while level 2 and level 3 refer to excited states of hydrogen electrons. When an atom is in an excited state, it possess more energy and it is unstable, thus, it tends to return to the ground state after sometime to attain stability. As the atom return to the ground state, it loses its energy by emitting light. The higher the level of excitation, the more the light that will be emitted when the atom is returning to the ground state. Thus, an atom returning to the ground state from level 3 has more energy and will emit more light when returning to the ground state than an electron in level 2.